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Smart Key System (For Start Function) (Diagnostics - Introduction): Overview Scion tC II

Starter 7 illustrations ~917 words

Scheme 1

Scheme 1: ILLUSTRATION

Scheme 2

Scheme 2: ILLUSTRATION

Scheme 3

Scheme 3: ILLUSTRATION

Scheme 4

Scheme 4: SYSTEM DIAGRAM

Scheme 5

Scheme 5

Scheme 6

Scheme 6

Scheme 7

Scheme 7
ComponentOutline
Engine switchTurns on the power and starts the engine. Contains an indicator to indicate when the engine can be started. Contains a built-in transponder key amplifier to start the engine when the electrical key transmitter does not operate properly due to a depleted battery or wave interference.
Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)Performs verification. Controls the electrical key antenna (outside), electrical key antenna (indoor) and door lock/unlock sensor. Receives the open signal from the back door opener switch and outputs a signal to the main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) via CAN communication. Outputs entry door lock/unlock commands. Outputs steering lock actuator assembly lock/unlock command signals. Outputs immobiliser set/unset commands. Controls the security indicator light and engine switch indicator. Forms the entry detection area.
ID code box (immobiliser code ECU)Receives command signals from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and outputs immobiliser set and unset command signals to the ECM. Records codes for verification.
Power source control ECUChanges the power source mode by operating the ACC and IG relays. Controls starting by operating the starter relay. Controls the engine switch indicator.
ECMOutputs a signal indicating that the engine has started to the power source control ECU when starting the engine.
Steering lock actuator assembly (steering lock ECU)Receives command signals from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and activates the steering lock actuator assembly. Records codes for verification.
Combination meterOperates various warnings (sounding of the buzzer in the combination meter) according to the command signals from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly). Notifies the user when the smart key system has a malfunction. Outputs a vehicle speed signal to the power source control ECU.
Security indicator lightBlinks when the engine immobiliser system is set (the engine cannot be started) according to certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) control (immobiliser function).
IG, ACC relayTurns on/off according to power source control ECU control and provides power to each system.
Stop light switch assembly*1Detects when the brake pedal has been depressed (switch is on) and outputs a signal to the power source control ECU.
Park/neutral position switch*1Outputs the state of the shift lever to the power source control ECU.
Shift lock control ECU*1Outputs a shift lock control ECU signal to the power source control ECU.
Front door outside handle assembly LH/RHSends request signals from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) via the built-in electrical key antenna and forms the vehicle exterior detection area. Sends door lock switch operation signals to the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) (entry lock function). Uses the built-in touch sensor to detect the operation of the front door outside handle assembly and sends signals to the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) (entry unlock function).
Indoor No. 1 electrical key antenna assembly (front floor) Indoor No. 2 electrical key antenna assembly (rear floor)Sends the request code from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and forms the vehicle interior detection area.
Indoor No. 3 electrical key antenna assembly (inside luggage)Sends the request code from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and forms the luggage compartment interior detection area.
Electrical key antenna (outside luggage)Sends the request code from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and forms the luggage compartment exterior detection area.
Door control receiverReceives the smart key system code/wireless code sent from the electrical key transmitter and sends it to the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly).
Turn signal flasher assembly (flasher relay)Blinks the hazard warning lights when performing answer-back in accordance with commands from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) sent through the main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) via CAN communication.
Wireless door lock buzzerSounds when warning functions operate in accordance with certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) control.
Electrical key transmitterSends the ID code upon receiving a request signal.
  1. *1: for Automatic Transaxle
  2. *2: for Manual Transaxle

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

  1. PRECAUTION FOR REGISTRATION If replacing any of the following parts, refer to the registration procedures. Refer to «REGISTRATION»(ref-451065-S16272258382012020700000) . NOTE: Any electrical key transmitters or ECUs for which registration has been performed cannot be reused. ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) Steering lock actuator assembly (steering lock ECU) Electrical key transmitter
  2. SYSTEM FUNCTION Function Outline Ignition function When the electrical key transmitter is brought into the vehicle and verified, this function changes the power source or starts the engine when the engine switch and brake pedal (for Automatic Transaxle) or clutch pedal (for Manual Transaxle) are operated. Battery saving function for vehicle When the vehicle is not used for a long time, this function extends the interval between each periodic transmission of the request signal, or stops transmission of the request signal to save vehicle battery power. When 5 days elapse without a response from the electrical key transmitter, periodic transmission stops. When 14 days elapse without a response from the electrical key transmitter, the lock/unlock sensor of all door outside handle assemblies except the driver side door is disabled. When the electrical key transmitter is in the detection area outside the vehicle for 10 minutes or more, this functions stops the periodic transmission of the request signal (formation of the detection area) to save battery power. Battery saving function for electrical key transmitter If a switch on the electrical key transmitter is depressed and held, this function stops transmission of the signal after approximately 20 seconds to save electrical key transmitter battery power. Entry cancel function Cancels the smart key system when certain operations are performed. Immobiliser function Allows the engine to be started only using registered electrical key transmitters to prevent an unauthorized engine start. Automatic power off function for Automatic Transaxle: With the shift lever in P and the engine switch on (ACC) or on (IG) (the engine is not started and the vehicle is not moving), the power automatically turns off when the vehicle is left as is for 60 minutes or more. for Manual Transaxle: With the engine switch on (ACC) or on (IG) (the engine is not started and the vehicle is not moving), the power automatically turns off when the vehicle is left as is for 60 minutes or more.
  3. DETECTION AREA NOTE: Due to the vehicle body shape, the electrical key transmitter may not operate in certain locations. Even if the electrical key transmitter is in the vehicle exterior detection area, the electrical key transmitter may not be properly detected if the electrical key transmitter is near a window, a door handle or the center of the rear bumper. Even if the electrical key transmitter is in the vehicle interior detection area, the electrical key transmitter may not be properly detected if the electrical key transmitter is on the instrument panel, in the glove box or on the floor. Depending on the way the electrical key transmitter is held, the electrical key transmitter may not operate properly. The detection area may reduce in size or the key may not be properly detected under the conditions below: The electrical key transmitter battery is depleted. There are TV towers, electric power plants, broadcasting stations, gas stations or other facilities that produce strong electric waves nearby. Wireless products such as cell phones, etc. are carried with the electrical key transmitter. The electrical key transmitter is covered by or in contact with a metal object. Electric wave-type keyless entry systems are being operated nearby. The electrical key transmitter is placed near high-voltage equipment or equipment that emits electrical noise. The request signal sent from the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) is transmitted from each electrical key antenna (outside) to form the detection area. The detection area formed by each electrical key antenna (outside) has a detection range of 0.7 to 1 m (2.30 to 3.28 ft.) from the door handles and rear bumper (electrical key antenna [outside luggage]). When the vehicle is parked (the power is off and the doors are locked*), the detection area of each electrical key antenna (outside) is formed by emitting a periodic request signal every 0.25 seconds in order to detect the electrical key transmitter. Also, when the doors are locked and a lock sensor is touched, a request signal is emitted, the detection area outside the vehicle is formed and the electrical key transmitter is detected. HINT: *: The smart key system controls each door individually. After a door is locked with the door lock switch or wireless remote control function, a detection area is formed at the locked door even if all the doors are not locked. The detection area of the electrical key antenna (outside luggage) is formed when the back door opener switch is pressed. The detection area inside the vehicle is formed and the electrical key transmitter is detected when any of the following conditions are met: 1) The driver side door is opened and closed, 2) the brake pedal (for Automatic Transaxle) or clutch pedal (for Manual Transaxle) is depressed, 3) the engine switch is operated, 4) the conditions required for various warnings are met, or 5) a entry door lock operation is performed. The detection area inside the vehicle when starting the engine can be customized through the customize function.