Diagnosis software number: VG 0101
Cayenne model year 2003
General instructions/safety instructions
| CAUTION | Danger of damage due to improper handling of batteries and control module plug connections! Never disconnect battery with engine running. Never start engine if battery terminal clamps are not connected securely. Never pull off or push on plug connections for the control modules or other electronic components when the ignition is switched on. Always disconnect the negative terminal of the battery and pull off all plug connections to the 'vehicle electrical system control module' when carrying out welding work on the vehicle. |
| WARNING | Danger of injury and damage due to unusual vehicle handling when plugs or components are disconnected! Never disconnect plugs when the vehicle is in motion or drive the vehicle with plugs disconnected. Drive only with all parts fully installed and connected. |
Note. The following conditions must be met in order to establish communication between the transfer box control module and the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588
- Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 connected to data link connector
- The battery voltage must be greater than 6.5 V
General information on the fault memory
The fault memory of the control module can save up to (X) different faults simultaneously. If all (X) fault memories are full, the new fault overwrites the oldest fault. The fault memory content of the 'transfer box control module' is maintained even in removed state.
Fault code setting conditions
Fault codes can be set in various circumstances, e.g.
- battery disconnected
- plug connections disconnected
- faulty coding
- power failure
- etc.
In these circumstances, no fault is present in the system and the fault memory must be erased.
Troubleshooting procedure
Troubleshooting can only be performed when the fault is present. In other words, specific troubleshooting can only be performed in accordance with instructions (given under Diagnosis/troubleshooting for each fault code) if the entry has the status 'present' in the fault memory.
If the fault is currently 'not present', please check the following
- Diagnostic conditions are met
- All plug connections and ground points of the affected current path are OK
- View the fault frequency counter in the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 using the fault memory Info key [F8] under 'Extended fault memory' and try to reach conclusions about eliminating any loose contacts in the system.
Diagnostic conditions
| IMPORTANT | Always connect a suitable battery charging device to the vehicle electrical system battery before starting diagnosis. All unnecessary loads must also be switched off. |
Note. The fault can only be identified if the requirements listed under 'Diagnostic conditions' are met. For this reason, the specified procedure must be observed after a fault is repaired
- Erase fault memory
- Satisfy the requirements listed under 'Diagnostic conditions'.
- Read out fault memory again.
Possible causes of fault
Note. The 'possible causes of fault' that are responsible for the fault are listed here. Please note that in certain circumstances further faults can be stored in the fault memory after troubleshooting (e.g. if plugs are disconnected). After carrying out repairs, read out the fault memory of all control modules and erase any faults.
Diagnosis/troubleshooting
Note. The fault memory Info key [F8]on the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 can be used to access the 'extended fault memory'. The following information can be displayed
Fault type
The following fault types are possible
- no display
- upper limit value exceeded
- lower limit value not reached
- mechanical fault
- no signal/communication
- no or incorrect basic setting/adaptation
- short circuit to B+
- short circuit to ground
- implausible signal
- open circuit/short circuit to ground
- open circuit/short circuit to B+
- open circuit
- electrical fault in electric circuit
- please read out fault memory
- faulty
- cannot be checked now
Fault status
The following status types are possible
- present
- not present
This information should be saved using the Save key [F4] and printed out.
Note. Visual inspection: During troubleshooting, please check first that the affected pins on the control module plug connection are neither damaged nor corroded. The wires and plugs of the affected components must also be checked for external damage and correct contacts. Repair damaged or corroded pins if possible, otherwise replace affected pins. Repair or replace damaged wires.
Note. Battery voltage: A battery voltage of between 11.4 and 14.5 V is required for troubleshooting. This must be checked and provided if necessary. Voltages to components or fuses (input side) must be guaranteed on the vehicle electrical system.
Freeze frame (frozen fault boundary conditions)
Freeze frame data is standardised and records operating conditions in the event of a fault. Freeze frames have different priorities, which can be important when output to a Scan Tool. These can be viewed in the "extended fault memory" of the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588.
Furthermore, various operating conditions can be stored for each fault. These can provide reference points for determining the cause of a fault in the case of difficult diagnoses. These can be viewed in the "extended fault memory" of the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588.
Fault deletion counter
An individual deletion counter runs for every fault detected. It determines the storage duration of the related fault.
When a fault is first detected, the deletion counter is set to 80, for example (suspected fault).
If an unshedded fault is detected as having been remedied, the deletion counter is set to 10, for example (fault did not occur often enough to be confirmed).
Whenever a shedded fault is detected, the deletion counter is set to 40, for example. This value is retained until the fault is detected as having been remedied.
The deletion counter is decremented by 1 after every warm-up cycle if the fault in question is an unshedded fault or is detected as having been remedied (faults that are confirmed, but are not detected as having been remedied are not decremented in the deletion counter). If the deletion counter reaches the value 0, the fault is deleted from the memory.
Fault frequency counter
This counter shows how often a fault has recurred following its first occurrence. If the frequency value is 1, the fault has only occurred once. It can now be either "present" or "not present". The fault frequency counter is incremented whenever this fault recurs (the fault healing counter was decremented in the meantime, i.e. a check was performed and found to be OK). A higher value in the fault frequency counter can therefore indicate a loose contact.
| WARNING | Danger of personal injury while driving with special tools Never hang the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 over the steering wheel! |
Note. Before starting the diagnosis a suitable charging device must be connected to maintain battery capacity. Plug contacts are optimally designed to suit the plug system. Operations on pins can cause contact problems. Always use suitable measurement tools for adapter plugs and test cables.
Scheme 1
Scheme 2
Scheme 3
Scheme 4
Scheme 5
Component arrangement 'Item 6' Transfer box with components
1 - Transfer box servo motor
A - Servo motor plug connection (power and ground supply for brake and motor)
B - Sensor plug connection
Scheme 6
Component arrangement 'Item 10' Selector switch (running gear control module)
1 - Selector switch housing
2 - Selector switch housing lower part
3 - Symbols 'Level control LED'
4 - Slider 'Manual set level'
5 - Switch 'PASM running gear tuning'
6 - Slider 'Manual set longitudinal lock/transverse lock/gear reduction'
7 - Symbols 'Longitudinal lock/transverse lock/gear reduction LED'
Scheme 7
Scheme 8
| Pin | Designation | Pin | Designation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) 5 V | 2 | Ground, potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) |
| 3 | Not assigned | 4 | Gear reduction LED |
| 5 | Not assigned | 6 | Not assigned |
| 7 | PWM switch (Pulse Width Modulation) | 8 | Switch contact for transverse lock, left |
| 9 | Neutral switch MT (manual transmission only) | 10 | Not assigned |
| 11 | CAN drive (low) | 12 | Input signal, potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) |
| 13 | Not assigned | 14 | Not assigned |
| 15 | Servo motor (A) | 16 | Servo motor (B) |
| 17 | Terminal 30 (electronics) | 18 | Potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) 5 V |
| 19 | Not assigned | 20 | LED longitudinal lock |
| 21 | Voltage supply to brake for servo motor (A) | 22 | Not assigned |
| 23 | K-line (diagnosis) | 24 | Not assigned |
| 25 | MOST switch | 26 | Parking brake |
| 27 | Not assigned | 28 | Not assigned |
| 29 | Voltage supply (5V) for servo motor temperature sensor | 30 | Not assigned |
| 31 | Input signal, potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) | 32 | Not assigned |
| 33 | Ground output, potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) | 34 | Not assigned |
| 35 | LED transverse lock | 36 | Ground supply to brake for servo motor (B) |
| 37 | Not assigned | 38 | Not assigned |
| 39 | Not assigned | 40 | Switch contact for transverse lock, right |
| 41 | Terminal 15 | 42 | CAN drive (high) |
| 43 | Longitudinal lock oil temperature | 44 | Ground, servo motor temperature sensor |
| 45 | Not assigned | 46 | Terminal 30 |
| 47 | Ground | ||
CONNECTOR TERMINALS REFERENCE CHART
Gear selection switch connector assignment (running gear control module), '16-pin'
A - Plug connection for 'gear selection switch (running gear control module)' (at underside of housing)
Scheme 9
| Pin | Designation | Pin | Designation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not assigned | 2 | Not assigned |
| 3 | Button for transverse lock switch 'neutral' | 4 | PWM locks |
| 5 | Not assigned | 6 | LED transverse lock |
| 7 | K-line (diagnosis) | 8 | Terminal 31, ground pin 'MB 22' |
| 9 | Not assigned | 10 | Not assigned |
| 11 | Output from transverse lock button 'negative' | 12 | Output from transverse lock button 'positive' |
| 13 | Gear reduction LED | 14 | LED longitudinal lock |
| 15 | Terminal 58d, orientation light | 16 | Terminal 15 |
CONNECTOR TERMINALS REFERENCE CHART
Integrated functions
The transfer box control module includes the functions listed below
- Computer identification
- Computer configuration with ignition ON
- Checking the fault memory for fault entries, even in diagnostic mode
- Deleting the fault memory
- Reading measured values from switches and sensors
Supported functions
- Diagnosis software number
- Drive link test with active fault checking
Basic setting
- Adaptation/Resetting adaptation values
- Read memory
- Write memory
- Update programme
- Flash programme (end of volume)
- Protected against unauthorised access
Commissioning
When the ignition 'terminal 15' is switched on, an internal function test (initialisation phase) is performed in the transfer box control module. When the internal function test is completed successfully, all functions integrated into the transfer box control module are released.
Operating mode
The transfer box control module is in operating mode once the ignition is switched on and the internal function test is completed successfully. Within the defined limits for power supply and temperature, all incoming signals are processed by the integrated software and the appropriate monitoring and control processes are performed.
Data transfer
The transfer box control module sends and receives data/information via the following 'CAN data bus'
- CAN drive (C)
- Gateway (in instrument cluster)
Fault memory
Faults that occur during operation are stored in a non-volatile memory (e.g. EEPROM). The faults remain in the memory even if terminal 15 and terminal 30 are not live. The fault memory is designed in such a way that the occurring faults, data source, fault type and fault deletion counter can be saved. The transfer box control module sends messages and checks the CAN drive cyclically for messages from other control modules. If no messages are received for a certain time period, a fault is stored in the fault memory.
Adaptation
Work to be carried out after replacing a control module
- Delete the adaptation values using the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588
Coding
Note. The transfer box control module does not have to be coded!
| Fault code | Fault text | Fault effects |
|---|---|---|
| 0532 | Power supply | The functions available in the transfer box control unit cannot be enabled. |
| 0659 | Self-test | The functions available in the transfer box control unit cannot be enabled. |
| 0778 | Steering-angle sensor | |
| 1312 | CAN drive | |
| 1314 | DME control unit | |
| 1315 | Tiptronic control unit | |
| 1316 | PSM control unit | |
| 1317 | Instrument cluster | |
| 1336 | CAN comfort OFF | |
| 2025 | Power supply | |
| 2033 | Potentiometer 2, transfer box | |
| 2038 | Power supply, sensors | |
| 2039 | Potentiometer, transfer box | |
| 2040 | Voltage supply to transfer box servo motor | |
| 2041 | Ground supply to transfer box servo motor | |
| 2042 | Activation of transfer box servo motor | |
| 2046 | Gear reduction LED (in control module) | |
| 2047 | Centre-differential lock LED (in control module) | |
| 2048 | Rear-differential lock LED (in control module) | |
| 2050 | Transfer box switching fault | |
| 2051 | Tiptronic control unit - incorrect software version | |
| 2052 | Control unit switched off due to excess temperature | |
| 2053 | Transfer box control unit | |
| 2054 | Rear-differential lock control unit | |
| 2057 | Power supply to brake servo motor (A) | |
| 2058 | Ground supply to brake servo motor (B) | |
| 2059 | Servo motor temperature sensor | |
| 2060 | Power supply to servo motor temperature sensor | |
| 2373 | Current sensor in control unit | |
| 2409 | Servo motor, brake | |
| 2411 | Centre-differential lock | |
| 16344 | Control unit faulty | The functions available in the transfer box control unit cannot be enabled. |
| 16346 | Control unit faulty | The functions available in the transfer box control unit cannot be enabled. |
| 16347 | Control unit faulty | The functions available in the transfer box control unit cannot be enabled. |
| 16353 | Control unit malfunction | The functions available in the transfer box control unit cannot be enabled. |
| 16366 | Control unit malfunction | The functions available in the transfer box control unit cannot be enabled. |
FAULT REFERENCE CHART
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- 'Below lower limit', battery discharged or faulty
- 'Lower limit value not reached', fuse faulty
- 'Below lower limit', line short circuit to ground or open circuit
- 'Below lower limit', alternator faulty
- 'Below lower limit', transfer box control unit faulty
- 'Above upper limit', alternator faulty
- 'Above upper limit', transfer box control unit faulty
Affected pins
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 46 'terminal 30', from fuse carrier at right of dashboard 'fuse 57'
- Pin 47 'ground', from ground pin 'MB26'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pin' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pin' of the plug connections are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
Before carrying out the work instruction, check fuse '57', voltage supply terminal 30 for the transfer box control unit, in the fuse carrier to the right of the dashboard and replace if necessary. After replacing the fuse, determine and remedy the cause of the fault in accordance with the work instruction below!
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check battery voltage/current and charge voltage/current on three-phase generator | Engine speed > 2,000 rpm. Measure charge voltage/current of generator. | 11.4 to 14.5 V Go to Step 2 | Charge battery if necessary, replace if faulty. Wiring/regulator or diodes faulty. Repair wiring or generator. After carrying out repairs, erase the fault memory and then read out the fault memory again while observing the diagnostic conditions. If no fault stored, then: --> End If fault reappears, then: Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Check terminal 30 voltage supply and ground supply line to transfer box control unit | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure voltage between 'pin 46' and ground on transfer box control unit plug. | 10.5 to 14.5 V continue with measurement '2b' | Check fuse '57' in fuse carrier at right of dashboard (resistance measurement). Check voltage supply line for short circuit to ground: Go to Step 3 |
| Measurement '2b': Measure voltage between 'pin 47' and battery terminal 30 on transfer box control unit plug. | 10.5 to 14.5 V Go to Step 3 | Check ground supply line for short circuit to B+: Go to Step 3 | ||
| 3 | Check power supply line for short circuit to ground | Measurement '3a': Measure voltage between 'pin 46 and battery positive' on transfer box control unit plug. | < 0.3 V Measurement '3b' | Short circuit to ground between transfer box control unit plug leads 'pin 46 and fuse 57' in fuse carrier at right of dashboard. Repair wiring and replace faulty fuse. --> End |
| Check ground supply line for short circuit to B+ | Measurement '3b': Measure voltage between 'pin 47' and ground on transfer box control unit plug. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 4 | Short circuit to B+ between transfer box control unit plug leads 'pin 47' and ground pin MB26. Repair wiring and replace faulty fuse(s). --> End | |
| 4 | Check for open circuit of terminal 30 voltage supply line and ground supply line for ground pin MB26 | Measure resistance on transfer box control unit plug between 'pin 46 and fuse 57' in fuse carrier at right of dashboard. Measure resistance between 'pin 47' and ground pin MB26 on transfer box control unit plug. | < 0.5 ohms Go to Step 5 | Open circuit in wire to fuse carrier at right of dashboard. Open circuit in wire to ground pin MB26. Repair wire(s). Also check fuse. --> End |
| 5 | Check terminal 30 power supply at fuse | Measure voltage between fuse plug '57 and body ground' in fuse carrier at right of dashboard. | 10.5 V to 14.5 V Go to Step 6 | Short circuit/contact resistance/corroded or loose connections near or in fuse carrier. Repair if possible, otherwise replace fuse carrier at right of dashboard. --> End |
| 6 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test not completed successfully
- When the ignition is switched on, an internal function test is performed in the transfer box control module, but this was not completed successfully (implausible signal)
Note. The internal function test must be completed successfully before the functions in the transfer box control module can be released.
Transfer box control module plug
Diagnosis/troubleshooting VG 0101
Note. Before replacing the control module, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control module must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control module should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Delete the fault memory for the transfer box control module and restart the internal function test (ignition ON/test is performed automatically) | > End | Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Replace transfer box control module | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
- No message from steering-angle sensor (no signal/communication)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for steering column switch (fault localisation) | For further fault localisation, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the PSM control module, refer to the ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) article . The troubleshooting description '0778 Steering-angle sensor' must be used from this. --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
Possible cause of fault
Communication problem with all control modules via CAN drive.
- CAN drive is faulty
- No signal/communication
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
Communication problem with all control modules via CAN drive.
- To localise the fault, read out the fault memory for the 'DME control module' (Please read out fault memory)
- No message from DME control module on CAN drive (no signal/ communication)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for DME control module (fault localisation) | To eliminate further faults, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the DME control module, refer to the OBD (II) and FUEL SYSTEM, ELECTRONIC INJECTION articles . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
- To localise the fault, read out the 'Tiptronic control module' fault memory (Please read out fault memory)
- No message from Tiptronic control module on CAN drive (no signal/communication)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for Tiptronic control module (fault localisation) | For further fault localisation, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the Tiptronic control module, refer to the TIPTRONIC and AUTOMATIC - ACTUATION, ASSEMBLY HOUSING articles. . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
- Vehicle speed greater than 0 km/h
- To localise the fault, read out the fault memory for the 'PSM control module' (Please read out fault memory)
- No message from PSM control module on CAN drive (no signal/ communication)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for PSM control module (fault localisation) | To eliminate further faults, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the PSM control module, refer to the ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) article . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
- Signal from instrument cluster does not correspond to expected signal (please read out fault memory).
- Signal from instrument cluster does not appear on CAN drive (no signal/communication).
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out instrument cluster fault memory | For further troubleshooting, please follow the diagnosis instructions for the instrument cluster, refer to the INSTRUMENT CLUSTER article . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
- To localise the fault, read out the fault memory for the 'gateway (in instrument cluster)' (Please read out fault memory)
- No message from CAN comfort (the messages are transferred to the CAN drive via the 'gateway' interface in the instrument cluster) on CAN drive (no signal/communication)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for gateway (in instrument cluster) (fault localisation) | For further fault localisation, please follow the diagnosis/ troubleshooting instructions for the gateway (in instrument cluster), refer to the INSTRUMENT CLUSTER article . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Transfer box control module faulty
Note. Before replacing the control module, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control module must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control module should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Replace transfer box control module | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Transfer box control module faulty
Note. Before replacing the control module, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control module must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control module should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Replace transfer box control module | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Transfer box control module faulty
Note. Before replacing the control module, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control module must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control module should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Replace transfer box control module | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Control unit malfunction
This fault causes the power/voltage supply to the servo motor 'A/B', brakes 'A/B', sensors and CAN communication to switch off.
Note. The internal function test must be completed successfully before the functions stored in the transfer box control unit can be activated.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- 'Implausible signal': fault detected in computer during internal function test in transfer box control unit.
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin '-'
Note. Before replacing the control unit, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control unit should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Delete the fault memory for the transfer box control unit and restart the internal function test (ignition ON/test is performed automatically) | > End | If fault is repeated, then: Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Replace transfer box control unit | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
This fault causes the power/voltage supply to the servo motor 'A/B', brakes 'A/B', sensors and CAN communication to switch off.
Note. The internal function test must be completed successfully before the functions stored in the transfer box control unit can be activated.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- 'Implausible signal': fault detected in computer during internal function test in transfer box control unit.
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin '-'
Note. Before replacing the control unit, the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588 again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the transfer box control unit should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Delete the fault memory for the transfer box control unit and restart the internal function test (ignition ON/test is performed automatically) | > End | If fault is repeated, then: Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Replace transfer box control unit | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal function test on transfer box control unit
- 'Short circuit to B+' between 'PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) switch' and 'selector switch (in running gear control module)'
- 'Short circuit to ground' between 'PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) switch' and 'selector switch (in running gear control module)'
- 'Open circuit' between 'PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) switch' and 'selector switch (in running gear control module)'
Transfer box control unit connector
- Pin 7 'PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) switch' to 'pin 4' 'selector switch (in running gear control module)'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' on the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' on the plug connections on the 'selector switch (in running gear control module)' are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wiring.
Note. Control unit replacement: before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked and found to be OK. After test-driving the vehicle, read out the fault memory again using the 9718 PIWIS tester. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carry out the following checks on the wiring between 'pin 7' 'transfer box control unit' and 'pin 4' 'selector switch (in running gear control module)': Short circuit to B+ Short circuit to ground Open circuit | Go to Step 2 | Repair or replace connector/wiring. --> End |
| 2 | Replace selector switch (running gear control module) | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Note. This fault code relates to the signal of potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) which, together with potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) and the temperature sensor, is integrated as a unit in the servo motor.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- 'Short circuit to B+': signal line of potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) short circuit to B+(12 V)
- 'Short circuit to B+': transfer box control unit faulty
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground': signal line of potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) open circuit or short circuit to ground
- 'Short circuit to ground': potentiometer faulty
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground': transfer box control unit faulty
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 31 'input signal to potentiometer 2 (sensor 2)', from pin B8 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
Troubleshooting fault type: 'short circuit to B+'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin 31' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin B8 and pins A1, A2, A3, A4' of servo motor plugs 'A and B'. Measure resistance between 'pin B8 and pin B4' of servo motor plug 'B'. | Infinity ohms go to measurement '1c' | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | ||
| Measurement '1c': Measure resistance between 'pin 31' and pins '1, 15, 16, 18, 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Troubleshooting fault type: 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 31 and pins 2, 15, 16, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin 31 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Check open circuit | Measurement '2a': Pull plug 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin B8' and 'pin B10' of servo motor plug 'B'. | 1.1 to 2.2 kohms go to measurement '2b' | Go to Step 3 |
| Measurement '2b': Measure resistance between 'pin 31' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pin B8' of removed sensor plug 'B'. | < 5 ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Voltage supply to sensors
Note. This fault code relates to the voltage supply to sensors: potentiometer '1' (sensor 1), potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) and the servo motor temperature sensor, which are integrated as a unit in the servo motor.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- 'Above upper limit': voltage supply line (5 V) short circuit to B+ (12 V)
- 'Above upper limit': transfer box control unit faulty
- 'Below lower limit': voltage supply line (5 V) short circuit to ground
- 'Below lower limit': transfer box control unit faulty
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin 1 'potentiometer 1 (sensor 1) 5 V to pin B4 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
- Pin 18 'potentiometer 2 (sensor 2) 5 V to pin B10 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
- Pin 29 'voltage supply (5 V) for servo motor temperature sensor' to pin B6 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check voltage supply of potentiometer '1' and potentiometer '2' | Ignition off Pull sensor plug 'B' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage at sensor plug 'B' on the wiring harness side between: 'pin B4 and pin B3', 'pin B10 and pin B9' and 'pin B6 and ground'. | Approx. 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2a' | Measured voltage > 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2b' Measured voltage < 5 V Go to Step 3 |
| 2 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance at servo motor plugs 'A and B' between: 'pin B10 and pin A1, A2, A3, A4', 'pin B4 and pin A1, A2, A3, A4' and 'pin B6 and pin A1, A2, A3, A4'. | Infinity ohms Measurement '2b' | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '2b': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Pull plug off transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 1, 18, 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Measurement '2c' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Ignition off Measure resistance at transfer box control unit plug between 'pin 1 and pin 15, 16, 21, 36', 'pin 18 and pin 15, 16, 21, 36' and 'pin 29 and pin 15, 16, 21, 36'. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '3a': Ignition off Measure resistance between 'pins 1, 18, 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Measurement '3b' |
| Measurement '3b': On servo motor, pull off sensor plug 'B' and servo motor plug 'A' Measure resistance between 'pins 1, 18, 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 5 | Replace transfer box control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Note. This fault code relates to the signal of potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) and potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) which, together with the temperature sensor, are integrated as a unit in the servo motor.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- 'Short circuit to B+': signal line of potentiometer '1/2' (sensor 1/ 2) short circuit to B+(12 V)
- 'Short circuit to B+': transfer box control unit faulty
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground': signal line of potentiometer '1/2' (sensor 1/2) open circuit or short circuit to ground
- 'Short circuit to ground': potentiometer faulty
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground': transfer box control unit faulty
- 'Implausible signal': potentiometer faulty
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 12 'input signal to potentiometer 1 (sensor 1)', from pin B5 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
- Pin 31 'input signal to potentiometer 2 (sensor 2)', from pin B8 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 12, 31' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins B5, B8 and pins A1, A2, A3, A4' of servo motor plugs 'A and B'. Measure resistance between 'pins B5 and B10, pin B4 and B8' of servo motor plug 'B'. | Infinity ohms go to measurement '1c' | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | ||
| Measurement '1c': Measure resistance between 'pins 12, 31' and pins '1, 15, 16, 18, 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 12 and 15, 16, 33, 44, 47 as well as between pins 31 and 2, 15, 16, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins 12, 31 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Check open circuit | Measurement '2a': Pull plug 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin B5' and 'pin B4' and 'pin B8' and 'pin B10' of servo motor plug 'B'. | 1.1 to 2.2 kohms go to measurement '2b' | Go to Step 3 |
| Measurement '2b': Measure resistance between 'pins 12 and B5' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins 31 and B8' of removed sensor plug 'B'. | < 5 ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Troubleshooting for fault type: 'implausible signal'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Replace transfer box servo motor (potentiometer faulty) | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
- 'Short circuit to B+': short circuit in wiring harness (servo motor runs continuously)
- 'Short circuit to B+': control unit faulty (servo motor runs continuously)
- 'Short circuit to ground': short circuit in wiring harness (servo motor does not function)
- 'Short circuit to ground': short in servo motor winding or short circuit in servo motor leads (servo motor does not function)
- 'Short circuit to ground': control unit faulty (servo motor does not function)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 15 'servo motor (A)', to pin A1 of 'servo motor plug A'
- Pin 16 'servo motor (B)', to pin A4 of 'servo motor plug B'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 15, 16' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins A1, A4' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 5 V Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 3 | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Troubleshooting fault type: 'short circuit to ground'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 15, 16 and pins 2, 33, 36, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins 15 and 16' and 'pins 15, 16 and pins 2, 33, 36, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
- 'Short circuit to B+': short circuit in wiring harness (servo motor does not function)
- 'Short circuit to B+': control unit faulty (servo motor does not function)
- 'Short circuit to ground': short circuit in wiring harness (servo motor runs continuously)
- 'Short circuit to ground': short in servo motor winding or short circuit in servo motor leads (servo motor runs continuously)
- 'Short circuit to ground': control unit faulty (servo motor runs continuously)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 15 'servo motor (A)', to pin A1 of 'servo motor plug A'
- Pin 16 'servo motor (B)', to pin A4 of 'servo motor plug B'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 15, 16' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins A1, A4' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 5 V Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 3 | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 15,16 and pins 2, 33, 36, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins 15 and 16' and 'pins 15, 16 and pins 2, 33, 36, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
- 'Open circuit': open circuit between leads (servo motor does not function)
- 'Open circuit': control unit faulty (servo motor does not function)
- 'Open circuit': open circuit in servo motor winding (servo motor does not function)
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin 15 'servo motor (A)', to pin A1 of 'servo motor plug A'
- Pin 16 'servo motor (B)', to pin A4 of 'servo motor plug B'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check open circuit | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance (servo motor winding) between 'pins A1 and A4' of servo motor plug 'A'. | 0.8 ohms go to measurement '1b' | If infinity ohms then: Go to Step 2 |
| Measurement Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 15, 16' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins A1, A4' of removed lock plug 'A'. | < 5 ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
If short circuit to B+
Engage gear reduction.
If short circuit to ground
Do not engage gear reduction.
'Gear reduction LED' is activated by transfer box control unit on the ground side.
- 'Short circuit to B+': gear reduction LED does not light
- 'Short circuit to ground': gear reduction LED permanently lit
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 4 'gear reduction LED', to gear reduction LED (in running gear control module) 'pin 13'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check gear reduction LED activation line for short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Switch off ignition Pull plug off transfer box control unit Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 13' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1c' | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Switch off ignition Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '1c': Switch off ignition Connect plug to selector switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||
| 2 | Check gear reduction LED activation line for short circuit to ground | Measurement '2a': Switch off ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit plug and battery positive. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '2c' | Go to measurement '2b' |
| Measurement '2b': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure resistance between 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure voltage between 'pin 13' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and battery positive. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 6 | ||
| 3 | Check for short circuit in the wiring to selector switch (running gear control module) | Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 13' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pins: 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16'. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 4 | Check gear reduction LED activation line for open circuit | Measure resistance between 'pin 13' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pin 4' of transfer box control unit. | < 0.5 ohms Go to Step 6 | Repair wire. --> End |
| 5 | Replace selector switch (running gear control module) | > End | ||
| 6 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
If short circuit to B+
Engage longitudinal lock.
If short circuit to ground
Do not engage longitudinal lock.
'Longitudinal lock LED' is activated by transfer box control unit on the ground side.
- 'Short circuit to B+': longitudinal lock LED does not light
- 'Short circuit to ground': longitudinal lock LED permanently lit
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 20 'longitudinal lock LED', to longitudinal lock LED (in running gear control module) 'pin 14'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check longitudinal lock LED activation line for short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Switch off ignition Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 14' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1c' | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Switch off ignition Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '1c': Switch off ignition Connect plug to selector switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||
| 2 | Check longitudinal lock LED activation line for short circuit to ground | Measurement '2a': Switch off ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit plug and battery positive. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '2c' | Go to measurement '2b' |
| Measurement '2b': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure resistance between 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure voltage between 'pin 14' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and battery positive. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 6 | ||
| 3 | Check for short circuit in the wiring to selector switch (running gear control module) | Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 14' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pins: 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16'. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 4 | Check longitudinal lock LED activation line for open circuit | Measure resistance between 'pin 14' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pin 20' of transfer box control unit. | < 0.5 ohms Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 5 | Replace selector switch (running gear control module) | > End | ||
| 6 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
If short circuit to B+
Engage transverse lock.
If short circuit to ground
Do not engage transverse lock.
'Transverse lock LED' is activated by transfer box control unit on the ground side.
- 'Short circuit to B+': transverse lock LED does not light
- 'Short circuit to ground': transverse lock LED permanently lit
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 35 'transverse lock LED', to transverse lock LED (in running gear control module) 'pin 6'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check transverse lock LED activation line for short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Switch off ignition Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 6' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1c' | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement Switch off ignition Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '1c': Switch off ignition Connect plug to selector switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Switch on ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||
| 2 | Check transverse lock LED activation line for short circuit to ground | Measurement '2a': Switch off ignition Measure voltage between 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit plug and battery positive. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '2c' | Go to measurement '2b' |
| Measurement '2b': Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure resistance between 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Measure voltage between 'pin 6' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and battery positive. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 6 | ||
| 3 | Check for short circuit in the wiring to selector switch (running gear control module) | Pull plug off selector switch switch (running gear control module) Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 6' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pins: 3, 4, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16'. | Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 4 | Check transverse lock LED activation line for open circuit | Measure resistance between 'pin 6' of selector switch plug (running gear control module) and 'pin 35' of transfer box control unit. | < 0.5 ohms Go to Step 6 | Repair wiring. --> End |
| 5 | Replace selector switch (running gear control module) | > End | ||
| 6 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Note. After successful read out the fault memory must be erased and after satisfying the diagnostic conditions below must be read out again!
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Vehicle stationary
- Engine running
- Brake actuated
- Selector lever position 'N'
- Via the left rocker switch on the 'selector switch (running gear control module)', alternately select the functions 'off-road driving program' and 'on-road driving program' (see Driver's Manual)
- 'Mechanical fault': mechanical wear in transfer box
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin '-'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If the fault recurs after repeatedly erasing the fault memory, then: Repair/replace transfer box | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
- Incorrect software version (no display)
Tiptronic control module plug
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check software version of Tiptronic control module and correct it if necessary | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Control unit switched off due to excess temperature
Note. This fault may be stored after extreme oft-road driving. This does not necessarily mean a fault is present!
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock
- 'Above upper limit': heavy demand on servo motor (mechanical stress)
- 'Above upper limit': mechanical wear of servo motor
- 'Above upper limit': transfer box control unit faulty
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check fault memory | Erase fault memory Check function of lock Read out fault memory again | No fault stored. --> End | Go to Step 2 |
| 2 | Replace servo motor | Erase fault memory Check function of lock Read out fault memory again | > End | If fault is not remedied by replacing the servo motor: Go to Step 3 |
| 3 | Replace control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
Communication problem with all control modules via CAN drive.
- No message via CAN drive (no signal/communication)
- Internal fault in transfer box control module (faulty)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
| 2 | Replace transfer box control module | If CAN drive check is OK: => End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal control module function test
- To localise the fault, read out the fault memory for the 'transverse lock control module' (Please read out fault memory)
- No message from transverse lock control module on CAN drive (no signal/communication)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 11 'CAN drive (low)'
- Pin 42 'CAN drive (high)'
Note. If there is no incoming signal/message via the CAN drive using several control modules, the CAN drive must be checked for open or short circuits. Refer to ' CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS '.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read out fault memory for transverse lock control module (fault localisation) | To eliminate further faults, please follow the diagnosis/troubleshooting instructions for the transverse lock control module, refer to the FINAL DRIVE, DIFFERENTIAL, DIFFERENTIAL LOCK article. . --> End | |
| 2 | CHECKING INSTRUCTIONS/CAN DATA BUS . | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
- 'Short circuit to B+': short circuit in wiring harness (brake for servo motor continuously activated)
- 'Short circuit to B+': control unit faulty (brake for servo motor continuously activated)
- 'Short circuit to ground': short circuit in wiring harness (brake for servo motor does not activate)
- 'Short circuit to ground': short in servo motor winding or short circuit in servo motor leads (brake for servo motor does not activate)
- 'Short circuit to ground': control unit faulty (brake for servo motor does not activate)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 21 'supply voltage to brake for servo motor (A)', to pin A2 of 'servo motor plug A'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin 21' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin A2' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 0.5 V Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 3 | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 21 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin 21 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
- 'Short circuit to B+': short circuit in wiring harness (brake for servo motor does not activate)
- 'Short circuit to B+': short circuit in wiring harness (brake for servo motor does not activate)
- 'Short circuit to B+': control unit faulty (brake for servo motor does not activate)
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin 36 'ground supply to brake for servo motor (B)', to pin A3 of 'servo motor plug A'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin 36' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin A3' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 0.3 V Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 3 | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Servo motor temperature sensor
Note. The servo motor temperature sensor is integrated with potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) and potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) as a unit in the servo motor.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to B+': short circuit to B+ (12 V) in the voltage supply (5 V)/ground supply wiring
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to B+': open circuit in the voltage supply (5 V)/ground supply wiring
- 'Short circuit to ground': short circuit to ground in the voltage supply (5 V)/ground supply wiring
- 'Above upper limit': short circuit to B+ (12 V) in the voltage supply (5 V) wiring
- 'Above upper limit', servo motor temperature sensor faulty
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 29 'voltage supply (5 V) for servo motor temperature sensor' to pin B6 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
- Pin 44 'ground for servo motor temperature sensor' to pin B7 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
Troubleshooting fault type: 'Open circuit/short circuit to B+' and 'above upper limit'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check voltage/ground supply of servo motor temperature sensor | Ignition off Pull sensor plug 'B' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins B6 and B7' of sensor plug 'B' (wiring harness side). | Approx. 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2a' | Measured voltage > 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2b' Measured voltage < 5 V Go to Step 3 |
| 2 | Check short circuit to B+/above upper limit | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance on servo motor between: 'pins B6, B7 and pins A1, A2, A3, A4'. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '2b': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 29, 44' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Measurement '2c' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Ignition off Measure resistance between 'pins 29, 44 and pins 15, 16, 21' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Check open circuit | Measurement '3a': Measure resistance between 'pin B6' and 'pin B7' of servo motor plug 'B'. | 1.1 kohms at 21°C go to measurement '3b' | Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '3b': Measure resistance between 'pins 29, 44' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins B6, B7' of removed sensor plug 'B'. | < 5 ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 5 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Go to Step 3 | Measurement '1b' |
| Measurement On servo motor, pull off sensor plug 'B' and servo motor plug 'A' Measure resistance between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Voltage supply for servo motor temperature sensor
Note. The servo motor temperature sensor is integrated with potentiometer '1' (sensor 1) and potentiometer '2' (sensor 2) as a unit in the servo motor.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- 'Short circuit to B+': voltage supply line (5 V) short circuit to B+ (12 V)
- 'Short circuit to B+': transfer box control unit faulty
- 'Short circuit to ground': voltage supply line (5 V) short circuit to ground
- 'Short circuit to ground': transfer box control unit faulty
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 29 'voltage supply (5 V) for servo motor temperature sensor' to pin B6 of 'servo motor sensor plug'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check voltage supply for servo motor temperature sensor | Ignition off Pull sensor plug 'B' off servo motor Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin B6 and ground' of sensor plug 'B' (wiring harness side). | Approx. 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2a' | Measured voltage > 5 V Go to Step 2, measurement '2b' Measured voltage < 5 V Go to Step 3 |
| 2 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance on servo motor between: 'pins B6 and pins A1, A2, A3, A4'. | Infinity ohms Measurement '2b' | Short circuit between servo motor leads. Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '2b': Ignition off Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V Measurement '2c' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Ignition off Measure resistance between 'pin 29 and pins 15,16, 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '3a': Ignition off Measure resistance between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Measurement '3b' |
| Measurement '3b': On servo motor, pull off sensor plug 'B' and servo motor plug 'A' Measure resistance between 'pin 29' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 5 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Current sensor in control unit
Note. The current sensor is integrated in the transfer box control unit and can not be separately replaced.
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- 'implausible signal'
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control unit. After the test drive, read out the fault memory again with the Porsche System Tester II No. 9588. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check fault memory | Erase fault memory Check function of lock Read out fault memory again | If only fault '2373' stored. Go to Step 2 | If, additionally, fault codes 2057 or 2058 stored, then diagnose/troubleshoot these codes. --> End |
| 2 | Replace control unit | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control module function test
- Engine running
- Selector lever position 'P'
- Engage longitudinal lock/gear reduction
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground': open circuit/short circuit in wiring harness (brake for servo motor does not activate)
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground': short in servo motor winding (brake) or open circuit/short circuit in servo motor leads (brake for servo motor does not activate)
- 'Open circuit/short circuit to ground': control unit faulty (brake for servo motor does not activate)
Transfer box control module plug
- Pin 21 'supply voltage to brake for servo motor (A)', to pin A2 of 'servo motor plug A'
- Pin 36 'ground supply to brake for servo motor (B)', to pin A3 of 'servo motor plug A'
Note. Visual inspection: In the next troubleshooting section, please check first that the affected 'pins' of the transfer box control unit plug connection and the 'pins' of the plug connections on the servo motor are neither damaged nor corroded. Remove any soiling or corrosion/oxidation. Replace damaged parts/wires.
Note. Control unit replacement: Before replacing the 'transfer box control unit', the ground connections, power supply and plug connections on the control unit must be checked as OK. Please observe the coding of the control module. After the test drive, read out the fault memory with the 9588 Porsche System Tester II again. Additional causes of faults that could damage the 'transfer box control unit' should be detected and remedied.
Troubleshooting fault type: 'electrical fault in electric circuit'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to B+ | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Ignition on Measure voltage between 'pins 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug and ground. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '1b' | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End |
| Measurement '1b': Ignition off Connect plug to transfer box control unit Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Ignition on Gear reduction/longitudinal lock not engaged Measure voltage between 'pins A2, A3' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and ground. | < 0.3 V Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 5 | ||
| 2 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '2a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Ignition off Measure voltage between 'pin A2' of transfer box servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side) and battery positive. | < 0.3 V go to measurement '2c' | Go to measurement '2b' |
| Measurement '2b': Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pin 21 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| Measurement '2c': Measure resistance between 'pin A2 and ground' of servo motor plug 'A'. | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 4 | ||
| 3 | Check open circuit/winding short circuit | Measurement '3a': Measure resistance between 'pins A2 and A3' of servo motor plug 'A'. | Approx. 20 ohms go to measurement '3b' | Go to Step 4 |
| Measurement '3b': Pull plug off the transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins A2, A3' of servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side). | < 5 ohms Go to Step 5 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 5 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check short circuit to ground | Measurement '1a': Ignition off Pull plug off transfer box control unit Measure resistance between 'pins 21, 36 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 2 | Go to measurement '1b' |
| Measurement '1b': Pull plugs 'A' and 'B' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pins 21, 36 and pins 2, 15, 16, 33, 44, 47' of transfer box control unit plug. | Infinity ohms Go to Step 3 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 2 | Check open circuit | Measurement '2a': Pull plug 'A' off servo motor Measure resistance between 'pin A2' and 'pin A3' of servo motor plug 'A'. | Approx. 20 ohms go to measurement '2b' | Go to Step 3 |
| Measurement '2b': Measure resistance between 'pins 21, 36' of transfer box control unit plug and 'pins A2, A3' of removed servo motor plug 'A' (wiring harness side). | < 5 ohms Go to Step 4 | Repair wiring harness to servo motor. --> End | ||
| 3 | Replace transfer box servo motor | > End | ||
| 4 | Replace transfer box control module | See note on replacing control units! --> End | ||
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Longitudinal lock
Note. After successful read out the fault memory must be erased and after satisfying the diagnostic conditions below must be read out again!
- Ignition on
- Internal transfer box control unit function test
- Vehicle stationary
- Engine running
- Brake actuated
- Selector lever position 'N'
- Via the left rocker switch on the 'selector switch (running gear control module)', alternately select the functions LOW RANGE and longitudinal lock LOW RANGE 100% (see Driver's Manual)
- 'Mechanical fault': mechanical wear in transfer box
Transfer box control unit plug
- Pin '-'
| Work instruction | Display OK | If not OK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If the fault recurs after repeatedly erasing the fault memory, then: Repair/replace transfer box | > End | |
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
Poses Online