Steering
The MINI features a power assisted steering system (EHPS) on all models. EHPS is a system not previously seen on BMW vehicles. The steering rack is of conventional rack and pinion design. The steering column has two collapsible mechanisms and tilt adjustment. The twin spoke steering wheel is common to all models although there are small differences depending on the model and equipment level. The steering column has 54 mm of tilt adjustment manually controlled by a lever beneath the column. The electrically driven power steering pump is the main difference.
The Steering System is designed to offer smooth operation with maximum feedback to the driver. The Electro Hydraulic Power Steering, driven by an electric motor rather than the conventional belt, conserves valuable engine power and provides a 3% savings in fuel economy.
The main components of the steering system are
- Electro Hydraulic Power Steering Pump (EHPS)
- Rack and Pinion
- Steering Column
- Steering Wheel