Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Cooling System (Mechanical) All sections

Engine Cooling: Maintenance Mercury Milan I

Cooling System (Mechanical) 4 illustrations ~341 words

Cooling System Draining, Filling and Bleeding

Special Tools Illustration Tool Name Tool Number RADKITPLUS 078-00497

Scheme 11

Scheme 11: Cooling System Draining, Filling and Bleeding
ItemSpecification
Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant with Bittering Agent (bittered in US only) VC-7-B (US); CVC-7-A (Canada); or equivalent (yellow color)WSS-M97B51-A1

Material

Draining

WARNINGAlways allow the engine to cool before opening the cooling system. Do not unscrew the coolant pressure relief cap when the engine is operating or the cooling system is hot. The cooling system is under pressure; steam and hot liquid can come out forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious personal injury.
CAUTIONThe coolant must be recovered in a suitable, clean container for reuse. If the coolant is contaminated, it must be recycled or disposed of correctly. Using contaminated coolant may result in damage to the engine or cooling system components.
CAUTIONThe engine cooling system is filled with Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant. Mixing coolant types degrades the corrosion protection of Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant.

Note. Stop-leak style pellets/products must not be used as an additive in this engine cooling system. The addition of stop-leak style pellets/products can clog or damage the cooling system, resulting in degraded cooling system performance and/or failure.

Note. Less than 80% of coolant capacity can be recovered with the engine in the vehicle. Dirty, rusty or contaminated coolant requires replacement.

  1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to «JACKING AND LIFTING»(ref-271051) .
  2. Release the pressure in the cooling system by slowly turning the pressure relief cap one half turn counterclockwise. When the pressure is released, remove the pressure relief cap.
  3. Place a suitable container below the radiator draincock. Open the draincock and allow to drain. Close the draincock after draining.

Cooling System Flushing

ItemSpecification
Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant with Bittering Agent (bittered in US only) VC-7-B (US); CVC-7-A (Canada); or equivalent (yellow color)WSS-M97B51-A1
Premium Cooling System Flush VC-1ESR-M14P7-A

Material

  1. To remove rust, sludge and other foreign material from the cooling system, use cooling system flush that is safe for use with aluminum radiators, For additional information, refer to Specifications. This cleaning restores cooling system efficiency and helps prevent overheating. A pulsating or reversed direction of flushing water will loosen sediment more quickly than a steady flow in the normal coolant flow direction. In severe cases where cleaning solvents will not clean the cooling system efficiently, it will be necessary to use the pressure flushing method using cooling system flusher. Dispose of old coolant and flushing water contaminated with antifreeze and cleaning chemicals in accordance with local, state or federal laws.
  2. Remove the radiator. For additional information, refer to «Radiator»(ref-271067-S04710815002007110800000) .
  3. Backflush the radiator with the radiator in an upside-down position with a high-pressure hose in the lower hose location and backflush.
  4. Remove the thermostat. For additional information, refer to «Thermostat Housing - 2.3L»(ref-271067-S32941985542007110800000) , «Thermostat - 3.0L»(ref-271067-S10874823512007110800000) or «Thermostat - 3.5L»(ref-271067-S06622157582007110800000) .
  5. Backflush the engine. Position the high-pressure water hose into the engine through the engine return and backflush the engine.

Scheme 12

Scheme 12: Block Heater
ItemPart NumberDescription
16B018Block heater electrical connector
26A051Block heater

Scheme 13

Scheme 13
ItemPart NumberDescription
16B018Block heater electrical connector
26A051Block heater

Scheme 14

Scheme 14
ItemPart NumberDescription
1030104Block heater cover
26B018Block heater electrical connector
36A051Block heater