Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Testing & Diagnostics All sections

Engine Control System: Other Mazda MX-5 NC

Testing & Diagnostics 19 illustrations ~2081 words

Not Using the WDS or Equivalent

Note. The PCM terminal voltage can vary with the conditions when measuring and changes due to aged deterioration on the vehicle, causing false diagnosis. Therefore determine comprehensively where the malfunction occurs among the input systems, output systems, and the PCM.

Scheme 64

Scheme 64: Not Using the WDS or Equivalent
TerminalSignalConnected toTest conditionVoltage (V)Inspection item
1A
1BStarter relay controlStarter relayUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Starter relay Related wiring harness
1C
1D *2Clutch operationCPP switchClutch pedal depressedBelow 1.0CPP switch Related wiring harness
Clutch pedal releasedB+
1E
1F
1G
1HFuel pump controlFuel pump relayIgnition switch is turned to the ON position (Engine off) and a certain period has elapsedB+Fuel pump relay Related wiring harness
CrankingBelow 1.0
IdleBelow 1.0
11A/CA/C relayEngine runningA/C operatingBelow 1.0A/C relay Related wiring harness
A/C not operatingB+
1JRefrigerant pressure switch (middle)Refrigerant pressure switch (middle)Refrigerant pressure is more than the specification. (Refrigerant pressure switch (middle) is on.)Below 1.0Refrigerant pressure switch (middle) Related wiring harness
Refrigerant pressure is less than the specification. (Refrigerant pressure switch (middle) is off.)B+
1K
1L
1MCooling fan controlCooling fan relay No.1During test mode *3Accelerator pedal releasedB+Cooling fan relay No.1 Related wiring harness
Accelerator pedal depressedBelow 1.0
1NCooling fan controlCooling fan relay No.2During test mode *3Accelerator pedal releasedB+Cooling fan relay No.2 Related wiring harness
Accelerator pedal depressedBelow 1.0
1O
1PMAF sensor groundMAF sensorUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
1QMain relay controlMain relayIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionBelow 1.0Main relay Related wiring harness
Ignition switch off and a certain period has elapsedB+
1RCooling fan controlCooling fan relay No.3During test mode (3)Accelerator pedal releasedB+Cooling fan relay No.3 Related wiring harness
Accelerator pedal depressedBelow 1.0
1S
1T
1UEVAP system leak detection pump (pump)EVAP system leak detection pumpIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionB+EVAP system leak detection pump Related wiring harness
Idle.B+
1VEVAP system leak detection pump (solenoid)EVAP system leak detection pumpIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionB+EVAP system leak detection pump Related wiring harness
IdleB+
1W
1X(2) Neutral positionNeutral switchShift lever is at neutral positionBelow 1.0Neutral switch Related wiring harness
Shift lever is not at neutral positionB+
(1) Selector lever positionTR switchIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionP, N positionBelow 1.0TR switch Related wiring harness
Except aboveB+
1Y
1Z
1AA
1ABBrake switch No.1Brake switchBrake pedal depressedB+Brake switch Related wiring harness
Brake pedal releasedBelow 1.0
1AC
1AD
1AE
1AFBrake switch No.2Brake switchBrake pedal depressedB+Brake switch Related wiring harness
Brake pedal releasedBelow 1.0
1AG
1AH
1AICAN_J.CAN related moduleBecause this terminal is for CAN, no valid determination of terminal voltage is possibleRelated wiring harness
1AJAPP sensor No.2 power supplyAPP sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionApprox. 5.0Related wiring harness
1AKMAFMAF sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionApprox. 0.7MAF sensor Related wiring harness
IdleApprox. 1.4
1ALAPP sensor No.1 power supplyAPP sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON position.Approx. 5.0Related wiring harness
1AMCAN_HCAN related moduleBecause this terminal is for CAN, no valid determination of terminal voltage is possibleRelated wiring harness
1AN
1AOAPP sensor No.1APP sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionAccelerator pedal depressedApprox. 3.9APP sensor Related wiring harness
Accelerator pedal releasedApprox. 1.6
1APAPP sensor No.2APP sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionAccelerator pedal depressedApprox. 3.4APP sensor Related wiring harness
Accelerator pedal releasedApprox. 1.0
1AQCruise control switchCruise control switchIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionON OFF switch pressed inApprox. 0Cruise control switch Related wiring harness
CANCEL switch pressed inApprox. 1.1
SET/- switch pressed inApprox. 3.1
RES/+ switch pressed inApprox. 4.2
Except aboveApprox. 5.0
1ARSensor groundMAF/IAT sensorUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
1ASAPP sensor No.1 groundAPP sensorUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
1ATIATMAF/IAT sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionIAT is 20°C {68°F}Approx. 2.4IAT sensor Related wiring harness
IAT is 60°C {140°F}Approx. 0.9
1AURefrigerant pressure switch (high, low)Refrigerant pressure switch (high, low)Ignition switch is turned to the ON positionA/C operatingBelow 1.0Refrigerant pressure switch (high, low) Related wiring harness
A/C not operatingB+
1AVAPP sensor No.2 groundAPP sensorUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
1AWB+Main relayIgnition switch offBelow 1.0Main relay Battery Related wiring harness
Ignition switch is turned to the ON positionB+
1AXDrive-by-wire relay controlDrive-by-wire relayUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Drive-by-wire relay Related wiring harness
1AYIgnition switch onIgnition switchIgnition switch offBelow 1.0Ignition switch Related wiring harness
Ignition switch is turned to the ON positionB+
1AZGroundGroundUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
1BABack-up power supplyBattery (positive terminal)Under any conditionB+Battery Related wiring harness
1BBGroundGroundUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
1BC
1BDGroundGroundUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
1BEB+Main relayIgnition switch offBelow 1.0Main relay Related wiring harness
Ignition switch is turned to the ON positionB+
1BFDrive-by-wire relay controlDrive-by-wire relayIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionDrive-by-wire system is malfunctionBelow 1.0Drive-by-wire relay Related wiring harness
Drive-by-wire system is normalB+
1BG
1BHGroundGroundUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
2AThrottle control (+)Throttle body (Throttle valve actuator)Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Throttle valve actuator Related wiring harness
2BThrottle control (-)Throttle body (Throttle valve actuator)Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Throttle valve actuator Related wiring harness
2CPurge controlPurge solenoid valveInspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Purge solenoid valve Related wiring harness
2D
2EOCV controlOCVInspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)OCV Related wiring harness
2F
2GEGR valve #2 coil controlEGR valve (terminal A)Idle (EGR control not operating)B+EGR valve Related wiring harness
2HEGR valve #4 coil controlEGR valve (terminal F)Idle (EGR control not operating)B+EGR valve Related wiring harness
2I
2JVariable intake air controlVariable intake air solenoid valveIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionBelow 1.0Variable intake air solenoid valve Related wiring harness
Engine speed: less than 4,750 rpmBelow 1.0
Engine speed: 4,750 rpm or moreB+
2KEGR valve #1 coil controlEGR valve (terminal E)Idle (EGR control not operating)Below 1.0EGR valve Related wiring harness
2LEGR valve #3 coil controlEGR valve (terminal B)Idle (EGR control not operating)B+EGR valve Related wiring harness
2M
2N
2O (4)Vehicle speedVSSInspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)VSS Related wiring harness
2PCMP sensor groundCMP sensorUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
2QRear HO2SRear HO2SIdle after warm-upAlternates between 0 and 1.0Rear HO2S Related wiring harness
2R
2SCMPCMP sensorInspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)CMP sensor Related wiring harness
2TPower steering pressurePSP switchIdleSteering wheel at straight ahead positionB+PSP switch Related wiring harness
While turning steering wheelBelow 1.0
2UKnocking (+)KSIgnition switch ON (Use digital type voltmeter, because measurement voltage will be detected less than true voltage when using analog type voltmeter)Approx. 4.3KS Related wiring harness
2VKnocking (-)KSIgnition switch ON (Use digital type voltmeter, because measurement voltage will be detected less than true voltage when using analog type voltmeter)Below 1.0KS Related wiring harness
2WCKPCKP sensorInspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)CKP sensor Related wiring harness
2XGroundShield wireUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
2Y
2ZFront HO2SFront HO2SIdle after warm-upApprox. 2.4Front HO2S Related wiring harness
2AA
2ABCKP sensor groundCKP sensorUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
2AC
2ADFront HO2SFront HO2SIdle after warm-upApprox. 2.8Front HO2S Related wiring harness
2AE
2AF
2AGManifold absolute pressureMAP sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON position (at sea level)Approx. 4.1MAP sensor Related wiring harness
IdleApprox. 1.2
2AHECTECT sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionECT is 20°C {68°F}Approx. 3.0ECT sensor Related wiring harness
ECT is 80°C {176°F)Approx. 0.9
2AIGenerator field coil controlGenerator (terminal D)Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Generator Related wiring harness
2AJGenerator output voltageGenerator (terminal P)Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Generator Related wiring harness
2AKThrottle valve opening angle No. 1Throttle body (TP sensor)Ignition switch is turned to the ON positionAccelerator pedal depressedApprox. 4.5TP sensor Related wiring harness
Accelerator pedal releasedApprox. 1.0
2ALThrottle valve opening angle No. 2Throttle body (TP sensor)Ignition switch is turned to the ON positionAccelerator pedal depressedApprox. 0.5TP sensor Related wiring harness
Accelerator pedal releasedApprox. 4.0
2AMConstant voltageCMP sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionB+Related wiring harness
2AN
2AOConstant voltage (Vref)Throttle body (TP sensor)Ignition switch is turned to the ON positionApprox. 5.0Related wiring harness
2APSensor groundThrottle body (TP sensor)Under any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
2AQConstant voltageCKP sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionB+Related wiring harness
2AR
2AS
2ATIGT4Ignition coil (No.4 cylinders)Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Ignition coil No.4 Related wiring harness
2AUConstant voltage (Vref)MAP sensorIgnition switch is turned to the ON positionApprox. 5.0Related wiring harness
2AVMAP sensor groundMAP sensorUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
2AWIGT2Ignition coil (No.2 cylinders)Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Ignition coil No.2 Related wiring harness
2AXIGT3Ignition coil (No.3 cylinders)Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Ignition coil No.3 Related wiring harness
2AYECT sensor groundECT sensorUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
2AZFuel injection (#4)Fuel injector No.4Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Fuel injector No.4 Related wiring harness
2BAIGT1Ignition coil (No.1 cylinders)Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Ignition coil No.1 Related wiring harness
2BBFuel injection (#1)Fuel injector No.1Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Fuel injector No.1 Related wiring harness
2BCFuel injection (#2)Fuel injector No.2Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Fuel injector No.2 Related wiring harness
2BDFuel injection (#3)Fuel injector No.3Inspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Fuel injector No.3 Related wiring harness
2BERear HO2S heater controlRear HO2S heaterHeavy load (Heater control not operating)B+Rear HO2S heater Related wiring harness
2BF
2BGFront HO2S heater controlFront HO2S heaterInspect using the wave profile. (See INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE) .)Front HO2S heater Related wiring harness
2BHRear HO2S groundRear HO2SUnder any conditionBelow 1.0Related wiring harness
(1) AT (2) MT (3) Turn the test mode on using the WDS simulation function. (4) MT without ABS/DSC
(1)AT
(2)MT
(3)Turn the test mode on using the WDS simulation function.
(4)MT without ABS/DSC

PCM TERMINALS VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION TABLE

PCM Terminals

  1. 2A (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)

Oscilloscope Setting

  1. 5 V/DIV (Y), 1 ms/DIV (X), DC range

Vehicle Condition

  1. Idle (Accelerator pedal released)

Scheme 65

Scheme 65
  1. 2B (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 5 V/DIV (Y), 1 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle (Accelerator pedal released)

Scheme 66

Scheme 66
  1. 2C (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 2 V/DIV (Y), 0.1 s/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up

Scheme 67

Scheme 67
  1. 2E (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 2.5 V/DIV (Y), 1 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up

Scheme 68

Scheme 68
  1. 2O (+)-Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 1 V/DIV (Y), 10 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Vehicle speed is 10 km/h {6.2 mph}

Scheme 69

Scheme 69
  1. 2S (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 2 V/DIV (Y), 50 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up

Scheme 70

Scheme 70
  1. 2W (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 2 V/DIV (Y), 10 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up

Scheme 71

Scheme 71
  1. 2AI (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 0.5 V/DIV (Y), 1 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up

Scheme 72

Scheme 72
  1. 2AJ (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 2 V/DIV (Y), 1 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up

Scheme 73

Scheme 73
  1. IGT1 (No.1): 2BA (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  2. IGT2 (No.2): 2AW (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  3. IGT3 (No.3): 2AX (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  4. IGT4 (No.4): 2AT (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 2 V/DIV (Y), 50 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up

Scheme 74

Scheme 74
  1. Fuel Injection No.1: 2BB (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  2. Fuel Injection No.2: 2BC (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  3. Fuel Injection No.3: 2BD (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  4. Fuel Injection No.4: 2AZ (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 10 V/DIV (Y), 10 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up

Scheme 75

Scheme 75
  1. 2BG (+) - Negative battery terminal (-)
  1. 5 V/DIV (Y), 50 ms/DIV (X), DC range
  1. Idle after warm-up (no load)

Scheme 76

Scheme 76

Using the WDS or Equivalent

Note. PIDs for the following parts are not available on this model. Go to the appropriate part inspection reference. CMP sensor Main relay

  1. Connect the SST (WDS or equivalent) to the DLC-2.
  2. Turn the ignition switch to ON position.
  3. Measure the PID value. If PID value is not within the specification, follow the instructions in "Inspection item (s)" column. NOTE: The PID/DATA MONITOR function monitors the calculated value of the input/output signals in the PCM. Therefore, an output device malfunction is not directly indicated as a malfunction of the monitored value for the output device. If a monitored value of an output device is out of specification, inspect the monitored value of the input device related to the output control. For input/output signals except those of the monitoring items, use a voltmeter to measure the PCM terminal voltage. The simulation items that are used in the ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION INSPECTION are as follows. ACCS, ALTF, EVAPCP, FAN1, FAN2, FAN3, FP, FUELPW1, GENVDSD, HTR11, HTR12, IMTV, INJ_1, INJ_2, INJ_3, INJ_4, SEGRP, test, VT DUTY1 Wt

PID/DATA Monitor Table (Reference)

Item (definition)Unit/ConditionCondition/Specification (Reference)Inspection item(s)PCM terminal
AAT (Ambient air temperature)°C°FIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Indicate the ambient air temperatureThe following PIDs IAT
AC_REQ (Refrigerant pressure switch (high, low)On/OffRefrigerant pressure is more than the specification or less than the specification. (Refrigerant pressure switch (high, low) is off.): Off Except above: OnRefrigerant pressure switch (high, low) A/C amplifier1AU
ACCS (A/C relay)On/OffA/C relay is ON: On A/C relay is OFF: OffThe following PIDs CPP *1 , CPP/PNP *1 , ECT, RPM, TP, TR *2 , AC_REQ, COLP1I
AFR (Air/fuel ratio)Idle after warm-up: Approx. 1Front HO2S2AD
AFR_ACT (Actual air/fuel ratio)Idle after warm-up: Approx. 1Front HO2S Rear HO2S
ALTF (Generator field coil control duty value)%Ignition switch is turned to the ON position: 0% Idle, E/L is operating: Duty value increases.Generator2AI
ALTT V (Generator output voltage)VIdle (no E/L): Approx. 14 V (This is an internal calculation value and differs from the terminal voltage.)Generator2AJ
APP (Accelerator pedal position)%Accelerator pedal released: 0% Accelerator pedal depressed: 100%The following PIDs APP1, APP21AO, 1AP
APP1 (APP sensor No.1)%Accelerator pedal released: Approx. 32% Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 78%APP sensor1AO
VAccelerator pedal released: Approx. 1.6 V Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 3.9 V
APP2 (APP sensor No.2)%Accelerator pedal released: Approx. 21% Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 67%APP sensor1AP
VAccelerator pedal released: Approx. 1.0 V Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 3.4 V
ARPMDES (Target engine speed)RPMIndicate the target engine speed.The following PIDs CPP *1 , CPP/PNP *1 , ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, MAP, VSS, AC_REQ, COLP
BARO (Barometric pressure)KPaBarPsiIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Indicate the barometric pressure
VIgnition switch is turned to the ON position (at sea level): 4.1 V
BOO (Brake switch)On/OffBrake pedal depressed: On Brake pedal released: OffBrake switch1AB, 1AF
CATT11_DSD (Catalyst temperature)°C°FIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Indicate the catalyst temperature
CHRGLP (Generator warning light)On/OffIdle, Generator warning light illuminate: On Idle, Generator warning light not illuminate: OffGenerator warning light
COLP (Refrigerant pressure switch (middle))On/OffRefrigerant pressure is more than the specification. (Refrigerant pressure switch (middle) is on.): On Refrigerant pressure is less than the specification. (Refrigerant pressure switch (middle) is off.): OffRefrigerant pressure switch (middle)1J
CPP *1 (Clutch pedal position)On/OffClutch pedal depressed: On Clutch pedal released: Off.CPP switch1D
CPP/PNP *1 (Shift lever position)Drive/NeutralNeutral: Neutral Other than neutral: DriveNeutral switch1X
DTCCNT (Number of DTC detected)Number of DTCs stored
ECT (Engine coolant temperature)°C°FIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Indicate the ECTECT sensor2AH
VECT is 20°C {68°F}: Approx. 3.0 V ECT is 80°C {176°F}: Approx. 0.9 V
EQ_RAT11 (Actual lambda signal)Idle after warm-up: Approx. 1Front HO2S
EQ_RAT11_DS D (Target lambda)Target lambda (Excess air factor = supplied air amount / theoretical air/fuel ratio)Front HO2S
ETC_ACT (Throttle control)°Accelerator pedal released: Approx. 0° Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 94.5°TP sensor
ETC_DSD (Throttle control desired)%Indicate the target throttle valve opening ratioThe following PIDs APP, RPM
°Indicate the target throttle valve opening angle
EVAPCP (Purge solenoid valve duty value)%Ignition switch is turned to the ON position: 0% Increase the engine speed (after warm-up): Duty value risesThe following PIDs ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, O2S11, O2S12, BOO, VPWR Purge solenoid valve2C
FAN1 (Cooling fan relay No.1 control signal)On/OffDuring test mode CTP: Off WOT: OnThe following PIDs ECT, test, TP1M
FAN2 (Cooling fan relay No.2 control signal)On/OffDuring test mode CTP: Off WOT: OnThe following PIDs ECT, test, TP1N
FAN3 (Cooling fan relay No.3 control signal)On/OffDuring test mode CTP: Off WOT: On.The following PIDs ECT, test, TP1R
FLI (Fuel level)%Indicate the fuel level
FP (Fuel pump relay)On/OffIgnition switch is turned to the ON position and a certain period has elapsed: Off Cranking: On Idle: OnFuel pump relay1H
FUELPW (Fuel injector duration)MsIdle: Approx. 2.0 msThe following PIDs CPP *1 , CPP/PNP *1 , ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, O2S11, O2S12, MAP, VSS, TR *2 , BOO, AC_REQ, COLP, VPWR2BB, 2BC, 2BD, 2AZ
FUELSYS (Fuel system status)OL/CL/OL-Drive/OL-Fault/CL-FaultIdle after warm-up: CLThe following PIDs CPP *1 , CPP/PNP *1 , ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, O2S11, O2S12, MAP, VSS, TR *2 , BOO, AC_REQ, COLP, VPWR
GENVDSD (Target generator voltage)VIndicate the target generated voltageThe following PIDs ECT, IAT, RPM, VSS, ALTT V, VPWR Generator
HTR11 (Front HO2S heater control)On/OffIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Off Idle: OnThe following PIDs ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, MAP, VPWR2BG
HTR12 (Rear HO2S heater control)On/OffIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Off Idle: OnThe following PIDs ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, MAP, VPWR2BE
IAT (Intake air temperature)°C°FIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Indicate the IATIAT sensor1AT
VIAT is 20°C {68°F}: Approx. 2.4 V IAT is 60°C {140°F}: Approx. 0.9 V
IMTV (Variable intake air control)On/OffEngine speed is less than 4,750 rpm: On Engine speed is 4,750 rpm or more: OffThe following PIDs RPM2J
INGEAR (Gears are engaged)On/OffMT When the following conditions are satisfied: On Other than neutral Clutch pedal released Except above: OffCPP switch Neutral switch1D, 1X
AT Driving range: On Except above: OffTR switch
IVS (CTP condition)Idle/Off IdleIdle: Idle Other than idle: Off IdleThe following PIDs TP
KNOCKR (Knocking retard)°Ignition switch is turned to the ON position: 0° Idle: 0°KS.2U
LDP_EVAPCP (EVAP system leak detection pump detect incorrect purge flow)MAIndicate EVAP control system incorrect purge flow detection value
LDP_IDL (EVAP system leak detection pump idle current)MAIndicate EVAP system leak detection pump idle current
LDP_MON (EVAP system leak detection pump monitoring current)MAIndicate EVAP system leak detection pump monitoring current
LDP_REF (EVAP system leak detection pump reference current)MAIndicate EVAP system leak detection pump reference current
LDP_SLDV (EVAP system small leak detection value)MAIndicate EVAP system small leak detection value
LDP_VSL_FV *2 (EVAP system very small leak detection fail value)MA/sIndicate EVAP system very small leak detection fail value
LDP_VSL_SV *2 (EVAP system very small leak detection safe value)MA/sIndicate EVAP system very small leak detection safe value
LDP_VSLDV *2 (EVAP system very small leak detection value)MA/sIndicate EVAP system very small leak detection value
LOAD (Engine load)%Idle after warm-up: Approx. 23%The following PIDs MAP, IAT, MAF, RPM
LONGFT1 (Long term fuel trim)%Idle after warm-up: Approx.-15 -/+15%The following PIDs CPP *1 , CPP/PNP *1 , ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, O2S11, O2S12, MAP, VSS, TR *2 , BOO, AC_REQ, COLP, VPWR
MAF (Mass air flow)G/sIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Approx. 0 g/s Idle: Approx. 4.0 g/sMAF sensor1AK
VIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Approx. 0.7 V Idle: Approx. 1.4 V
MAP (Manifold absolute pressure)KPaPsiBarIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Indicate the MAPMAP sensor2AG
VIgnition switch is turned to the ON position (at sea level): 4.1 V Idle after warm-up: Approx. 1.2 V
MIL (Malfunction indicator lamp)On/OffIdle, MIL illuminate: On Idle, MIL not illuminate: OffMIL
MIL_DIS (Travelled distance since MIL illuminated)KmMileTravelled distance since MIL illuminated
O2S11 (Front HO2S)MAIdle after warm-up: Approx. 0 mAFront HO2S2AD
O2S12 (Rear HO2S)VIdle after warm-up: Alternates between 0 and 1.0 VRear HO2S2Q
PSP (PSP switch)Low/HighSteering wheel at straight ahead position: Low While turning steering wheel: HighPSP switch.2T
RFCFLAG (PCM adaptive memory produce verification)Learnt/Not LearntIdle (after running PCM adaptive memory procedure drive mode): Learnt Right after the negative battery cable is disconnected (before running PCM adaptive memory procedure drive mode): Not LearntVerify after repair procedure
RO2FT1 (Rear HO2S fuel trim)Idle after warm-up: Approx. 0The following PIDs O2S12
RPM (Engine speed)RPMWhen the engine is running: Indicate the engine speedCKP sensor2W
SCCS (Cruise control switch)VON OFF switch pressed in: Approx. 0 V CANCEL switch pressed in: Approx. 1.1 V SET/- switch pressed in: Approx. 3.1 V RES/+ switch pressed in: Approx. 4.2 V Except above: Approx. 5.0 VCruise control switch1AQ
SEGRP (EGR control)Ignition switch is turned to the ON position: 0 Step Idle: 0 Step Engine speed is 1,200-4,200 rpm: 0-52 StepEGR valve2K, 2G, 2L, 2H
SEGRP DSD (EGR valve position desired)%Ignition switch is turned to the ON position: 0% Idle: 0% Engine speed is 1,200-4,200 rpm: 0-100%The following PIDs MAF, TP, ECT, RPM, VSS
SHRTFT1 (Short term fuel trim (front))%Idle after warm-up: -25-25%The following PIDs CPP *1 , CPP/PNP *1 , ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, O2S11, O2S12, MAP, VSS, TR *2 , BOO, AC_REQ, COLP, VPWR
SHRTFT 12 (Short term fuel trim (rear))%Idle after warm-up: Approx. 99%The following PIDs CPP *1 , CPP/PNP *1 , ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, O2S11, MAP, VSS, TR *2 , BOO, AC_REQ, COLP, VPWR
SPARKADV (Ignition timing)°Indicate the ignition timingThe following PIDs CPP (1) , CPP/PNP (2) , ECT, IAT, RPM, TP, MAF, KNOCKR, TR*2, BOO, AC_REQ, COLP2S
Test (Test mode)On/OffTest mode On: On Test mode Off: Off
TIRESIZE (Tire revolution per mile)Rev/mileIndicate the tire revolution per a mile
TP REL (Throttle position signal (relative value))%Accelerator pedal released: Approx. 10% Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 81%The following PIDs TP1, TP2
TP1 (TP sensor No.1)%Accelerator pedal released: Approx. 20% Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 90%TP sensor2AK
VAccelerator pedal released: Approx. 1.0 V Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 4.5 V
TP2 (TP sensor No.2)%Accelerator pedal released: Approx. 20% Accelerator pedal depressed: Approx. 90%TP sensor2AL
VAccelerator pedal released: Approx. 4.0 V Accelerator pedal depressed: 0.5 V
TPCT (TP sensor voltage at CTP)VIgnition switch is turned to the ON position: Approx. 0.5 VThe following PIDs TP1, TP2
VPWR (Battery positive voltage)VIndicate the battery voltageBattery1BA
VSS (Vehicle speed)Km/hMphVehicle running: Indicate the vehicle speedABS, DSC HU/CM (2) VSS (3) TCM (4)2O (3)
1AM (2) , 5 , 1AI (2) , 5
VT ACT1 (Actual valve timing)°Idle: Approx. 0° Racing: 0-25°The following PIDs ECT, RPM, TP, MAF OCV2E
VT DIFF1 (Difference between target valve timing and actual valve timing)°Idle: 0°The following PIDs ECT, RPM, TP, MAF OCV
VT DUTY1 (OCV control)%Idle: Approx. 10%The following PIDs ECT, RPM, TP, MAF2E
(1) MT (2) California emission regulation applicable model (3) With ABS, DSC HU/CM (4) MT without ABS/DSC (5) AT without ABS/DSC
(1)MT
(2)California emission regulation applicable model
(3)With ABS, DSC HU/CM
(4)MT without ABS/DSC
(5)AT without ABS/DSC

PID/DATA MONITOR TABLE

PCM CONFIGURATION [LF]

  1. Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2.
  2. Set up the WDS or equivalent (including the vehicle recognition).
  3. Select "Module Programming".
  4. Select "Programmable Module Installation".
  5. Select "PCM" and perform procedures according to directions on the WDS or equivalent screen. NOTE: If the PCM is replaced with a new one, the PCM stores DTC P0602 and illuminates the MIL even though no malfunction is detected. This means the PCM has not been configured yet.
  6. Retrieve DTC's by the WDS or equivalent, then verify that there in no DTC present. If DTC is present, perform applicable DTC inspection. (See «DTC TABLE [LF]»(ref-244449-S40344338372006092400000) .)

Open Circuit

  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. Neutral switch terminal 2A and PCM terminal 1X Neutral switch terminal 1A and body ground

Short Circuit

  1. If there is continuity, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. Neutral switch terminal 2A and body ground
  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. CPP switch terminal B and PCM terminal 1D CPP switch terminal D and body ground
  1. If there is continuity, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. CPP switch terminal B and body ground
  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. PSP switch terminal A and PCM terminal 2T
  1. If there is continuity, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. PSP switch terminal A and body ground

Scheme 77

Scheme 77: ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [LF]

Scheme 78

Scheme 78

Scheme 79

Scheme 79

Scheme 80

Scheme 80
  1. Remove the battery cover.
  2. Disconnect the negative battery cable. (See «BATTERY REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [LF]»(ref-244448-S25513985422006092400000) .)
  3. Drain the engine coolant from the radiator. (See «ENGINE COOLANT REPLACEMENT [LF]»(ref-244456-S02885124352006092400000) .)
  4. Remove the service hole cover. Remove the suspension tower bar (joint), (right side) and (left side). (See «FRONT SUSPENSION TOWER BAR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION»(ref-244475-S20579544822006092400000) .) Remove the wiper arm. (See «WIPER ARM AND BLADE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION»(ref-244477-S04548950182006092400000) .) Remove the cowl grille. (See «COWL GRILLE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION»(ref-244478-S13431226702006092400000) .) Remove the side cowl grille. (See «SIDE COWL GRILLE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION»(ref-244478-S39487642132006092400000) .) Move the cooler pipe No.3 and heater pipe slightly out of the way. Remove the service hole cover. (See «EGR VALVE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [LF]»(ref-244459-S41291996702006092400000) .)
  5. Disconnect the heater hose and move the heater pipe slightly out of the way.
  6. Disconnect the ECT sensor connector.
  7. Remove the ECT sensor. NOTE: Put the double nut together and install the torque wrench. (See «TORQUE FORMULAS»(ref-244444-S39279561722006092400000) .)
  8. Install in the reverse order of removal. ECT sensor tightening torque 10-14 N.m {1.1-1.4 kgf.m, 7.4-10.3 ft.lbf}
  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. ECT sensor terminal A and PCM terminal 2AH ECT sensor terminal B and PCM terminal 2AY
  1. If there is continuity, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. ECT sensor terminal A and power supply ECT sensor terminal A and body ground ECT sensor terminal B and power supply
  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. MAF/IAT sensor terminal D and PCM terminal 1 AT MAF/IAT sensor terminal E and PCM terminal 1 AR
  1. If there is continuity, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. MAF/IAT sensor terminal E and power supply MAF/IAT sensor terminal D and power supply MAF/IAT sensor terminal D and body ground
  1. If there is no continuity, the circuit is open. Repair or replace the wiring harness. CKP sensor terminal A and PCM terminal 2AB CKP sensor terminal B and PCM terminal 2W CKP sensor terminal C and PCM terminal 2AQ
  1. If there is continuity, the circuit is shorted. Repair or replace the wiring harness. CKP sensor terminal A and power supply CKP sensor terminal B and power supply CKP sensor terminal B and body ground CKP sensor terminal C and body ground
  1. If there is no continuity, the circuit is open. Repair or replace the wiring harness. CMP sensor terminal A and PCM terminal 2P CMP sensor terminal B and PCM terminal 2S CMP sensor terminal C and PCM terminal 2AM
  1. If there is continuity, the circuit is shorted. Repair or replace the wiring harness. I CMP sensor terminal A and power supply CMP sensor terminal B and power supply CMP sensor terminal B and body ground CMP sensor terminal C and body ground
  1. If there is no continuity in the following wiring harnesses, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. Throttle body terminal C and PCM terminal 2AP Throttle body terminal D and PCM terminal 2AL Throttle body terminal E and PCM terminal 2AO Throttle body terminal F and PCM terminal 2AK
  1. If there is continuity in the following wiring harnesses, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. Throttle body terminal C and power supply Throttle body terminal D and body ground Throttle body terminal D and power supply Throttle body terminal E and body ground Throttle body terminal F and body ground Throttle body terminal F and power supply
  1. If there is no continuity in the following wiring harnesses, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. APP sensor terminal A and PCM terminal 1AJ APP sensor terminal B and PCM terminal 1AV APP sensor terminal C and PCM terminal 1AP APP sensor terminal D and PCM terminal 1AL APP sensor terminal E and PCM terminal 1AS APP sensor terminal F and PCM terminal 1AO
  1. If there is continuity in the following wiring harnesses, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. APP sensor terminal A and body ground APP sensor terminal B and power supply APP sensor terminal C and body ground APP sensor terminal C and power supply APP sensor terminal D and body ground APP sensor terminal E and power supply APP sensor terminal F and body ground APP sensor terminal F and power supply
  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit, Repair or replace the wiring harness. MAF/IAT sensor terminal A and PCM main relay MAF/IAT sensor terminal B and PCM terminal 1P MAF/IAT sensor terminal C and PCM terminal 1AK

Scheme 81

Scheme 81: Short Circuit
  1. If there is continuity, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. MAF/IAT sensor terminal A and body ground MAF/IAT sensor terminal B and power supply MAF/IAT sensor terminal C and power supply MAF/IAT sensor terminal C and body ground
ConditionIntake MAF (g/s)Engine load calculated value (%)
MTAT
Idle2.1-2.62.3-2.813.5-24.0
Engine Speed 2,500 rpm6.1-7.56.7-8.311.5-21.5

INTAKE MAF (G/S) AND ENGINE LOAD CALCULATED VALUE SPECIFICATION

Scheme 82

Scheme 82: FRONT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S) REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [LF]
  1. Remove the battery cover.
  2. Disconnect the negative battery cable. (See «BATTERY REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [LF]»(ref-244448-S25513985422006092400000) .)
  3. Install the SST to the front HO2S.
  4. Remove the front HO2S.
  5. Install in the reverse order of removal. Front HO2S tightening torque 29-49 N.m {3.0-4.9 kgf.m, 22-35 ft.lbf}
  1. If there is no continuity in the following wiring harnesses, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. Front HO2S terminal A and PCM terminal 2AD Front HO2S terminal B and PCM terminal 2Z Front HO2S terminal C ignition relay Front HO2S terminal D and PCM terminal 2BG
  1. If there is continuity in the following wiring harnesses, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. Front HO2S terminal A and power supply Front HO2S terminal A and body ground Front HO2S terminal B and power supply Front HO2S terminal B and body ground Front HO2S terminal C and body ground Front HO2S terminal D and power supply Front HO2S terminal D and body ground
  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. Rear HO2S terminal A and PCM terminal 2Q Rear HO2S terminal B and PCM terminal 2BH Rear HO2S terminal C and ignition relay Rear HO2S terminal D and PCM terminal 2BE
  1. If there is continuity in the following wiring harnesses, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. Rear HO2S terminal A and power supply Rear HO2S terminal A and body ground Rear HO2S terminal B and power supply Rear HO2S terminal B and body ground Rear HO2S terminal C and body ground Rear HO2S terminal D and power supply Rear HO2S terminal D and body ground
  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. MAP/boost air temperature sensor terminal A and PCM terminal 2AV MAP/boost air temperature sensor terminal C and PCM terminal 2AU MAP/boost air temperature sensor terminal D and PCM terminal 2AG
  1. If there is continuity, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. MAP/boost air temperature sensor terminal A and power supply. MAP/boost air temperature sensor terminal C and body ground. MAP/boost air temperature sensor terminal D and power supply. MAP/boost air temperature sensor terminal D and body ground.
  1. If there is no continuity, there is an open circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. KS terminal A and PCM terminal 2U KS terminal B and PCM terminal 2V
  1. If there is continuity, there is a short circuit. Repair or replace the wiring harness. KS terminal A and power supply KS terminal A and body ground KS terminal B and power supply KS terminal B and body ground