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Engine Controls - Theory & Operation: Overview Mazda 626 GD

Theory & Operation ~101 words

DETONATION (KNOCK) RETARD OPERATION

The 929S and turbocharged models use a ignition retard system consisting of knock sensor(s) and knock control unit. The knock sensor detects engine detonation (knocking) in the engine and sends a signal to knock control unit. This signal is modified by the knock control unit and sent to the ECU.

Timing can be retarded up to 6 degrees, depending upon amount of knocking. On MX-6 turbo and 626 turbo models, knock control unit also controls turbocharger wastegate solenoid valve, lowering turbo boost pressure up to 2.2 psi during knock conditions.