Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Suspension Front All sections

Front Suspension: Other Lexus LS III

Suspension Front ~382 words

Lower Ball Joint Play (GS300, GS430, IS300 & LS430)

Raise and support vehicle and remove wheel assembly. Using a dial indicator with a magnetic base, place base on strut bar and position spindle of dial indicator parallel to knuckle arm. Measure play of lower ball joint when axle is pushed up. Maximum play should be 0.012" (.30 mm) for LS430, or .035" (.90 mm) for IS300, GS300 and GS430. If not to specification, replace ball joint.

Lower & Upper Ball Joint Rotational Check

Remove lower ball joint. See LOWER CONTROL ARM & BALL JOINT under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Clamp ball joint in vise. Move stud back and forth 5 times through its entire range. Install nut. Using INCH-lb. torque wrench, rotate stud at rate of 2-4 seconds per turn. Measure rotating torque on fifth turn. See LOWER BALL JOINT ROTATIONAL CHECK table.

ModelINCH Lbs. (N.m)
ES300 & RX3008.7-30 (1-3.4)
GS300 & GS430.9-26 (.1-3.0)
IS300.4-26 (.5-3.0)
LS4304.5-31 (.5-3.5)

LOWER BALL JOINT ROTATIONAL CHECK

HUB BEARING & AXLE HUB

Note. On vehicles equipped with air suspension, ensure ignition switch is in OFF position BEFORE raising vehicle. If ignition is on when vehicle is raised, vehicle automatic height adjustment will operate, resulting in possible damage to vehicle.

  1. Raise and support vehicle. Remove wheels and tires. Remove caliper retaining bolts. Remove caliper from steering knuckle. Suspend caliper with wire. Reference mark disc and hub for reassembly. Remove brake disc. Measure axle bearing axial play with dial indicator. Maximum bearing play should be .002" (.05 mm). If bearing play exceeds specification replace bearing. See «HUB BEARING»(ref-127900-S35228145642001103000000) under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
  2. Measure axle hub runout. Hub runout should not exceed .002" (.05 mm). If axle play is excessive, replace axle bearing. If hub runout is excessive, replace hub. See «HUB & KNUCKLE ASSEMBLY»(ref-127900-S01024579162001103000000) under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.

COIL SPRING

See STRUT ASSEMBLY .

LOWER CONTROL ARM & BALL JOINT

CAUTIONOn vehicles equipped with air suspension, ensure ignition switch is in OFF position before raising vehicle. If ignition is on when vehicle is raised, vehicle automatic height adjustment will operate, resulting in possible damage to vehicle.

STABILIZER BAR

CAUTIONOn vehicles equipped with air suspension, ensure ignition switch is in OFF position before raising vehicle. If ignition is on when vehicle is raised, vehicle automatic height adjustment will operate, resulting in possible damage to vehicle.

UPPER CONTROL ARM & BALL JOINT

CAUTIONOn LS430 models equipped with air suspension, ensure ignition switch is in OFF position before raising vehicle. If ignition is on when vehicle is raised, vehicle automatic height adjustment will operate, resulting in possible damage to vehicle.

HUB BEARING

Remove hub and knuckle assembly from vehicle. See HUB & KNUCKLE ASSEMBLY . Remove oil seal and bearing retainer snap ring from steering knuckle. Use a puller to remove hub bearing from steering knuckle. Use a press to install new bearing. Reverse removal procedures to complete installation.

ES300 & RX300

ApplicationFt. Lbs. (N.m)
Axle Shaft Nut217 (294)
Ball Joint-To-Lower Arm Nut94 (127)
Ball Joint-To-Steering Knuckle91 (123)
Caliper Bolt79 (107)
Center Strut Nut
Without Electronic Suspension36 (49)
With Electronic Suspension26 (36)
Lower Arm Pivot Bolt152 (206)
Stabilizer Bar Bushing Retainer Bolt14 (19)
Stabilizer Bar Link Nut29 (39)
Steering Gear Mounting Bolt134 (181)
Steering Knuckle-To-Strut Bolt156 (211)
Upper Strut Mounting Nut59 (80)
Tie Rod End Lock Nuts54 (74)
Tie Rod End-To-Steering Knuckle Nut36 (49)
Wheel Lug Nut76 (103)
INCH Lbs. (N.m)
ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Bolt69 (7.8)
Dust Cover74 (8.3)
Shock Absorber Cap Nut124 (14)

TORQUE SPECIFICATION (ES300 & RX300)

GS300 & GS430

ApplicationFt. Lbs. (N.m)
Caliper Retaining Bolt87 (118)
Camber Adjuster Cam Nut127 (172)
Center Strut Piston Nut20 (27)
Lower Ball Joint-To-Control Arm Nut119 (162)
Lower Ball Joint-To-Knuckle Bolt83 (113)
Lower Strut Mounting Bolt/Nut116 (157)
Stabilizer Bar Bracket Bolt21 (28)
Stabilizer Bar Link-To-Control Arm Nut83 (113)
Stablilizer Bar-To-Link Bolt/Nut41 (56)
Strut Bracket-To-Lower Control Arm Bolt44 (59)
Strut Retaining Nuts41 (56)
Tie Rod End-To-Knuckle Nut64 (87)
Upper Ball Joint Nut64 (87)
Upper Control Arm Retaining Bolts39 (53)
Wheel Lug Nut76 (103)
INCH Lbs. (N.m)
ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Bolt69 (7.8)

TORQUE SPECIFICATION (GS300 & GS430)

IS300

ApplicationFt. Lbs. (N.m)
Caliper Retaining Bolt77 (104)
Camber Adjuster Cam Nut81 (110)
Lower Ball Joint-To-Control Arm Nut91 (123)
Lower Ball Joint-To-Knuckle Bolt83 (113)
Lower Strut Mounting Bolt/Nut47 (64)
Stabilizer Bar Bracket Bolt13 (18)
Stabilizer Bar Link-To-Control Arm Nut70 (95)
Stablilizer Bar-To-Link Bolt/Nut36 (49)
Strut Bracket-To-Lower Control Arm Bolt70 (95)
Strut Retaining Nuts25 (34)
Tie Rod End-To-Knuckle Nut40 (54)
Upper Ball Joint Nut50 (65)
Upper Control Arm Retaining Bolts44 (59)
Wheel Lug Nut76 (103)
INCH Lbs. (N.m)
ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Bolt71 (8)

TORQUE SPECIFICATION (IS300)

LS430

ApplicationFt. Lbs. (N.m)
Axle Hub Nut214 (290)
Caliper Retaining Bolt58 (78)
Camber Adjuster Cam Nut127 (172)
Center Strut Piston Nut20 (28)
Lower Ball Joint Mounting Bolt113 (83)
Lower Ball Joint-To-Steering Knuckle Bolt119 (162)
Lower Strut-To-Steering Knuckle Bolt116 (157)
Stabilizer Bar Bracket Bolts17 (23)
Stabilizer Link Nut41 (56)
Strut Retaining Nuts43 (59)
Tie Rod End-To-Knuckle Nut43 (59)
Upper Ball Joint Nut64 (87)
Upper Control Arm Retaining Bolts39 (53)
Wheel Lug Nut76 (103)
INCH Lbs. (N.m)
ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Bolt69 (7.8)
Height Control Sensor Link48 (5.4)

TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS (LS430)