DESCRIPTION & OPERATION
The starting system on the vehicle comprises a 12-volt starter motor which drives the engine to start the combustion process. The starter converts electrical energy into mechanical power. The vehicle electrical system must be capable of supplying sufficient power to enable the engine to be cranked.
Disconnect/Connect
| CAUTION | To prevent damage to electrical components, always disconnect the battery when working on the vehicle's electrical system. The ground lead must be disconnected first and reconnected last. |
| WARNING | Always ensure that the battery leads are routed correctly and are not close to any potential chafing points. |
Before disconnecting the battery, disable the alarm system and switch off all electrical equipment. If the radio is to be serviced, ensure the security code has been deactivated. Disconnect negative battery cable first. Before connecting apply petroleum jelly to terminal. Connect negative battery cable last.
BENCH TESTING
Note. Bench testing information is not available from manufacturer.
Removal & Installation
- Disconnect battery terminals. See «BATTERY DISCONNECT/CONNECT»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters) under SERVICE PRECAUTIONS.
- Remove bolt and battery clamp. (Scheme 1)
- Remove battery.
- Clean battery tray.
- Fit battery and clamp, tighten bolt to specifications. See «TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters__torque-specifications).
- Apply petroleum jelly to both terminals, fit and tighten terminal bolts negative lead last.
Scheme 1
Removal
- Remove battery. See «BATTERY»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters).
- If equipped with cruise control, disconnect multiplug and hose from cruise control vacuum pump. (Scheme 2)
- Release harness clips from battery carrier.
- Remove 4 bolts and remove battery carrier. (Scheme 3)
- If equipped with cruise control, remove cruise control vacuum pump and mountings from battery carrier. (Scheme 4)
Scheme 2
Scheme 3
Scheme 4
Installation
- If equipped with cruise control, fit mountings and cruise control vacuum pump to battery carrier.
- Fit battery carrier. Tighten bolts to specification. See «TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters__torque-specifications) .
- Secure harness clips to battery carrier.
- If equipped with cruise control, connect multiplug and hose to cruise control vacuum pump.
- Fit battery. See «BATTERY DISCONNECT/CONNECT»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters) under SERVICE PRECAUTIONS.
- Remove battery. See «BATTERY»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters) .
- Remove battery carrier. See «BATTERY CARRIER»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters) .
- Release starter motor solenoid terminal cover. Remove nut securing battery lead to solenoid and disconnect battery lead.
- Disconnect Lucar connector from starter solenoid.
- Remove 3 bolts securing starter motor to gearbox noting that the left hand bolt also secures the mounting bracket for the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor multiplug.
- Maneuver and remove starter motor.
Scheme 5
- Clean starter motor and mating face on gearbox.
- Position starter motor to gearbox, align Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor multiplug bracket. Fit and tighten bolts to specifications. See «TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters__torque-specifications) .
- Connect battery lead to solenoid terminal. Tighten nut to specification. See «TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters__torque-specifications) . Secure terminal cover.
- Connect Lucar connector to starter solenoid.
- Fit battery carrier.
- Fit battery. See «BATTERY DISCONNECT/CONNECT»(/land-rover/freelander/l314-2003-2006/remont/starter/#starters) under SERVICE PRECAUTIONS.
OVERHAUL
Note. Information is not available from manufacturer.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
| Applications | Ft. Lbs. (N.m) |
|---|---|
| Battery Clamp Bolt | 9 (12) |
| Battery Lead-To-Solenoid Terminal | 10 (13) |
| Starter Motor-To-Gearbox Bolts | 33 (45) |
| INCH Lbs. (N.m) | |
| Battery Carrier Bolts | 89 (10) |
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
WIRING DIAGRAMS
For appropriate wiring diagram
- For 2002, see «STARTING/CHARGING»(ref-151261-S30309412922002121200000) in SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - FREELANDER article in ELECTRICAL.
- For 2003, see «STARTING/CHARGING»(ref-159347-S22621980362003120100000) in SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - FREELANDER article in ELECTRICAL.
- For 2004-05, see «STARTING/CHARGING»(ref-159347-S22621980362003120100000) in SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS - FREELANDER article in ELECTRICAL.
See also:
• BATTERY DISCONNECT/CONNECT
• TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS