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Dtcs P000A to P0121, Checking Charging System: Overview Jeep Compass I

Testing & Diagnostics 4 illustrations ~1228 words

Scheme 1

Scheme 1: Circuit Schematic

Theory Of Operation

Dual Variable Valve Timing (VVT) allows the PCM to monitor and adjust the position of each camshaft, based on desired torque levels and engine operating conditions. The PCM controls two solenoid operated control valves, one for each camshaft, that are used to direct oil pressure to hydraulic actuators mounted between each camshaft and its driving sprocket. The oil pressure alters the angular position or phasing of each camshaft relative to crankshaft rotation. A sensor is used to monitor the position of each camshaft.

Scheme 2

Scheme 2: Diagnostic Test

Scheme 3

Scheme 3

Scheme 4

Scheme 4
  1. DTC IS ACTIVE NOTE: Diagnose and repair any system voltage DTCs before continuing with this test. NOTE: Diagnose and repair any CMP sensor or CKP sensor DTCs before continuing with this test. NOTE: Diagnose and repair any oil pressure or oil pressure sensor DTCs before continuing with this test. Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature. WARNING: When the engine is operating, do not stand in direct line with the fan. Do not put your hands near the pulleys, belts, or fan. Do not wear loose clothing. Failure to follow these instructions can result in personal injury or death. With the scan tool, Clear DTCs in the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Test drive the vehicle under the conditions in which the DTC is monitored, as outlined above. With the scan tool, select View DTCs. Is the status Active for this DTC? Yes Go to 2 . No Refer to the «*CHECKING FOR AN INTERMITTENT CONDITION»(ref-304395-S28853819902008110700000) Diagnostic Procedure.
  2. CAMSHAFT 1/1 POSITION SOLENOID/OIL CONTROL VALVE INSPECTION Turn the ignition off. Remove the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve in accordance with the Service Information. Do not disconnect the harness connector. Perform a visual inspection of the open part of the solenoid (spool valve) for the presence of any debris (metallic or non-metallic). NOTE: If contamination is observed, the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve must be replaced. After replacing the valve, verify that the engine oil has been replaced with the appropriate oil in accordance with the Service Information. Were any problems found? Yes Replace the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve in accordance with the Service Information. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) . No Go to 3 .
  3. CAMSHAFT 1/1 POSITION SOLENOID/OIL CONTROL VALVE ACTUATION Turn the ignition on. With the scan tool, actuate the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve. Perform a visual inspection of the spool valve for erratic movement or sticking during the forward and reverse stroke. NOTE: If sticking or erratic movement is observed, the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve must be replaced. After replacing the valve, verify that the engine oil has been replaced with the appropriate oil in accordance with the Service Information. Select the appropriate response from the choices below: Normal operation. No sticking or erratic movement is observed Go to 4 . No movement is observed Go to 6 . Sticking or erratic movement is observed Replace the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve in accordance with the Service Information. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) .
  4. INCORRECT ENGINE OIL VISCOSITY Review the vehicle service history to determine if the correct viscosity engine oil was used. Were any problems found? Yes Change the engine oil in accordance with the Service Information and retest. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) . No Go to 5 .
  5. ENGINE OIL DIRTY OR CONTAMINATED Turn the ignition off. Inspect engine oil for signs of contamination, sludge, or foreign material. Were any problems found? Yes Clean the engine oil system, including oil passages, in accordance with the Service Information and retest. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) . No Go to 11 .
  6. CAMSHAFT 1/1 POSITION SOLENOID/OIL CONTROL VALVE WIRING AND CONNECTORS Turn the ignition off. Inspect the wiring and connectors between the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Were any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) . No Go to 7 .
  7. (F343) FUSED MAIN RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT HIGH RESISTANCE Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve connector. Turn the ignition on. Using a 12 volt test light connected to ground, check the (F343) Fused Main Relay Output circuit in the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve harness connector. NOTE: The test light should be illuminated and bright. Compare the brightness to that of a direct connection to the battery. Is the test light illuminated and bright? Yes Go to 8 . No Repair the (F343) Fused Main Relay Output circuit for high resistance. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) .
  8. (K76) CMP 1/1 CONTROL CIRCUIT ACTUATION With the scan tool, actuate the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve to the ON (maximum) position. Using a 12 volt test light connected to 12 volts, check the (K76) CMP 1/1 Control circuit in the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid harness connector. NOTE: The test light should be illuminated and bright. Compare the brightness to that of a direct connection to the battery. Is the test light illuminated and bright? Yes Go to 10 . No Go to 9 .
  9. (K76) CMP 1/1 CONTROL CIRCUIT OPEN OR HIGH RESISTANCE Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). NOTE: When checking circuits at the Powertrain Control Module (PCM), be careful not to damage or distort the connector terminals. Improper measurement technique could result in poor pin to terminal contact. Measure the resistance of the (K76) CMP 1/1 Control circuit between the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid harness connector and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) harness connector. Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms? Yes Go to 12 . No Repair the (K76) CMP 1/1 Control circuit for an open circuit or high resistance. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) .
  10. CAMSHAFT 1/1 POSITION SOLENOID/OIL CONTROL VALVE Turn the ignition off. Inspect the wiring and connectors between the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Were any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) . No Replace the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid in accordance with the Service Information. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) .
  11. CAMSHAFT PHASER Turn the ignition off. Remove the appropriate Camshaft Phaser in accordance with the Service information. Inspect the Phaser for contamination, foreign material, or any condition that would restrict operation of the Phaser. Inspect the Phaser oil passages for signs of sludge or foreign material. NOTE: The Phaser should not be disassembled. If the Phaser is damaged, it must be replaced. Were any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) . No Refer to the «*CHECKING FOR AN INTERMITTENT CONDITION»(ref-304395-S28853819902008110700000) Diagnostic Procedure.
  12. POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) Turn the ignition off. Inspect the wiring and connectors between the Camshaft 1/1 Position Solenoid/Oil Control Valve and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Refer to any TSBs that apply. Were any problems found? Yes Repair as necessary. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) . No Replace and program the Powertrain Control Module in accordance with the Service Information. Perform «PCM VERIFICATION TEST»(ref-304396-S07357759032008110700000) .