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Climate Control System - General Information: Diagnosis Jaguar XF I

A/c Compressor 1 illustration ~1096 words

INSPECTION AND VERIFICATION

WARNINGServicing must be carried out by personnel familiar with both vehicle system and the charging and testing equipment. All operations must be carried out in a well ventilated area away from open flame and heat sources.
CAUTIONDiagnosis by substitution from a donor vehicle is NOT acceptable. Substitution of control modules does not guarantee confirmation of a fault, and may also cause additional faults in the vehicle being tested and/or the donor vehicle.

Note. Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.

  1. Verify the customer concern.
  2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity. Visual Inspection Mechanical Electrical Coolant level Hose(s) Coolant pump Control flap(s) Duct(s) Vent(s) Cabin air filter Drive belt Air conditioning compressor Thermostatic expansion valve Evaporator Receiver drier Air conditioning condenser Refrigerant pipes Auxiliary drive belt Fuel fired booster heater Fuel fired booster heater fuel pump Fuel fired booster heater fuel pipes Fuse(s) Wiring harness Electrical connectors Blower Air conditioning compressor Electric cooling fan Automatic Temperature Control Module (ATCM) Refrigerant pressure sensor
  3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step.
  4. If the cause is not visually evident, check for Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer to the DTC Index.
  5. Check DDW for open campaigns. Refer to the corresponding bulletins and SSMs which may be valid for the specific customer complaint and carry out the recommendations as required

SYMPTOM CHART

SymptomPossible CausesAction
Air conditioning performance poor or inoperativeRefrigerant undercharged Refrigerant overcharged Thermostatic expansion valve faulty Receiver drier restricted Water in refrigerantGO to Pinpoint Test A .
Air conditioning operates briefly and then switches offElectric cooling fan inoperative Air conditioning condenser airflow obstructedTest the operation of the electric cooling fan Check the air conditioning condenser for external obstructions

PINPOINT TEST A: PRELIMINARY TESTS

Pinpoint Test A

A1 PRELIMINARY TEST 1
  1. Close the valves on the air conditioning station
  2. Connect the air conditioning station to the vehicle charging ports
  3. Record the pressure values

PINPOINT TEST B: FUNCTIONALITY TESTS

Pinpoint Test B

B1 FUNCTIONALITY TEST 1
  1. Close the valves on the air conditioning station
  2. Connect the air conditioning station to the vehicle charging ports
  3. Open all doors and the tailgate
  4. Start the engine
  5. Set the temperature to the lowest setting (all zones)
  6. Set the fan speed to maximum
  7. Set the recirculate switch to off
  8. Insert a temperature probe into the center air vent
  9. Raise engine speed to 1500rpm and maintain this speed for 5 minutes
  10. Record the temperature value
  11. Record the pressure values

PINPOINT TEST C: GAUGE TESTS

Pinpoint Test C

C1 GAUGE TEST 1
  1. Record the pressure values
C2 GAUGE TEST 2
  1. Record the pressure values
C3 GAUGE TEST 3
  1. Record the pressure values
C4 GAUGE TEST 4
  1. Using the manufacturer approved refrigerant leak detector, check for a refrigerant leak
C5 GAUGE TEST 5
  1. Refer to the relevant section of the service information and recover the refrigerant
C6 GAUGE TEST 6
  1. Record the pressure values
C7 GAUGE TEST 7
  1. Refer to the relevant section of the service information and recover the refrigerant

PINPOINT TEST D : NITROGEN LEAK TESTS

Pinpoint Test D

D1 NITROGEN LEAK TEST
  1. Charge the air conditioning system with nitrogen
  2. Isolate the nitrogen supply
  3. Monitor the pressure gauge and check for leaks

DTC INDEX

CAUTIONWhen probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00

Note. If the control module or a component is suspect and the vehicle remains under manufacturer warranty, refer to the Warranty Policy and Procedures manual (section B1.2), or determine if any prior approval programme is in operation, prior to the installation of a new module/component.

Note. Generic scan tools may not read the codes listed, or may read only five digit codes. Match the five digits from the scan tool to the first five digits of the seven digit code listed to identify the fault (the last two digits give extra information read by the manufacturer-approved diagnostic system).

Note. When performing voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to three decimal places and with a current calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account.

Note. Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.

Note. If DTCs are recorded and, after performing the pinpoint tests, a fault is not present, an intermittent concern may be the cause. Always check for loose connections and corroded terminals.

DTCDescriptionPossible CauseAction
B105A01Cabin Temperature Sensor FanAspirator motor diagnostic circuit - short to ground, open circuit Aspirator fan component failureCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check aspirator motor diagnostic circuit for short to ground, open circuit
B108100Left Temperature Damper MotorLeft hand blend stepper motor internal or external faultCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system
B108149Left Temperature Damper MotorLeft hand blend stepper motor internal electronic failureSuspect the left hand blend stepper motor. Check and install a new stepper motor as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B108200Right Temperature Damper MotorRight hand blend stepper motor internal or external faultCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system
B108249Right Temperature Damper MotorRight hand blend stepper motor internal electronic failureSuspect the right hand blend stepper motor. Check and install a new stepper motor as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B108301Recirculation Damper MotorRECIRC servo motor circuits - short to ground, power, open circuitCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check RECIRC servo motor circuit for short to ground, power, open circuit
B108500Defroster Damper MotorDefrost stepper motor internal or external faultCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system
B108549Defroster Damper MotorDefrost stepper motor internal electronic failureSuspect the defrost stepper motor. Check and install a new stepper motor as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B108600Air Distribution Damper MotorPanel/foot stepper motor internal or external faultCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system
B108649Air Distribution Damper MotorPanel/foot stepper motor internal electronic failureSuspect the panel/foot stepper motor. Check and install a new stepper motor as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B108788LIN Bus "A"LIN Bus power #1 circuit - open circuitCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check LIN Bus power #1 circuit for open circuit
B108888LIN Bus "B"LIN Bus power #2 circuit - open circuitCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check LIN Bus power #2 circuit for open circuit
B11ED68Electric Heater Control ModuleEvent information. Electric heater - invalid communication messageClear DTC. With engine coolant temperature low, set climate temperature to high and re-test. If DTC remains in isolation suspect the PTC heater, check and install a new heater as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index. If additional LIN related DTCs are logged refer to the Actions for these DTCs
B11ED87Electric Heater Control ModuleElectric heater - missing communication messageCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system
B11ED96Electric Heater Control ModuleComponent internal failureSuspect the PTC heater, check and install a new heater as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B11ED98Electric Heater Control ModuleComponent or system over temperatureClear DTC. With engine coolant temperature low, set climate temperature to high and re-test. If DTC remains suspect the PTC heater, check and install a new heater as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B11EE01A/C CompressorAir conditioning compressor clutch solenoid circuits - short to ground, power, open circuitCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check air conditioning compressor clutch solenoid circuits for short to ground, power, open circuit
B11F011Air Intake Damper Position SensorRECIRC servo motor air intake feedback and 5 volt supply circuits - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check RECIRC servo motor air intake feedback and 5 volt supply circuits for short to ground
B11F015Air Intake Damper Position SensorRECIRC servo motor air intake feedback and ground circuits - short to power, open circuitCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check RECIRC servo motor air intake feedback and ground circuits for short to power, open circuit
B11F800Left Outer VentLeft outer IP vent actuator internal or external faultCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system.
B11F849Left Outer VentLeft outer IP vent actuator internal electronic failureSuspect the left outer IP vent actuator. Check and install a new actuator as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B11F900Left Inner VentLeft inner IP vent actuator internal or external faultCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system.
B11F949Left Inner VentLeft inner IP vent actuator internal electronic failureSuspect the left inner IP vent actuator. Check and install a new actuator as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B11FA00Right Inner VentRight inner IP vent actuator internal or external faultCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system.
B11FA49Right Inner VentRight inner IP vent actuator internal electronic failureSuspect the right inner IP vent actuator. Check and install a new actuator as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B11FB00Right Outer VentRight outer IP vent actuator internal or external faultCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system.
B11FB49Right Outer VentRight outer IP vent actuator internal electronic failureSuspect the right outer IP vent actuator. Check and install a new actuator as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
B11FF84A/C Refrigerant PressureSignal below allowable range. A/C System Refrigerant Pressure too lowThis DTC can be logged by the system due to low ambient temperature soak (below 3°C) reducing the pressure in the refrigerant gas system. If the cabin temperature logged along with the DTC at the time is below 10°C this could indicate low temperature. If the air conditioning performance is satisfactory and the in-cabin temperature is below 10°C then it is likely that the system contains a suitable amount of gas and the DTC is being recorded as an effect of the low ambient temperature. If this is not the case carry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check air conditioning pressure sensor circuits for short, open circuit. Check for correct charge weight
B11FF85A/C Refrigerant PressureSignal above allowable range. A/C System Refrigerant pressure too highCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check air conditioning pressure sensor circuits for short, open circuit
B1A5911Sensor 5 Volt SupplyAir conditioning pressure sensor or RECIRC servo motor 5 volt supply circuits - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check air conditioning pressure sensor and RECIRC servo motor 5 volt supply circuits for short to ground
B1A5913Sensor 5 Volt SupplyAir conditioning pressure sensor 5 volt supply circuits - open circuitRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check air conditioning pressure sensor 5 volt supply circuit for open circuit
B1A6011Pollution Sensor - HydrocarbonPollution sensor hydrocarbon input circuit - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check pollution sensor hydrocarbon input circuit for short to ground
B1A6111Cabin Temperature SensorIn car temperature sensor circuit - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check In car temperature sensor circuit for short to ground
B1A6115Cabin Temperature SensorIn car temperature sensor circuit - short to power, open circuitCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check In car temperature sensor circuit for short to power, open circuit
B1A6311Right Solar SensorRight sun load sensor signal circuit - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check right sun load sensor signal circuit for short to ground
B1A6411Left Solar SensorLeft sun load sensor signal circuit - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check left sun load sensor signal circuit for short to ground
B1A6713Sensor GroundSensor ground circuits - open circuitRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check sensor ground circuits for open circuit
B1A6901Humidity SensorHumidity sensor PWM input circuit - short to ground, power, open circuit Sensor component failureCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check humidity sensor PWM input circuit for short to ground, power, open circuit. Check and install a new sensor as required
B1B6211Pollution Sensor - NOxPollution sensor NOx input circuit - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check pollution sensor NOx input circuit for short to ground
B1B7111Evaporator Temperature SensorEvaporator temperature sensor signal circuit - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check evaporator temperature sensor signal circuit for short to ground
B1B7115Evaporator Temperature SensorEvaporator temperature sensor signal circuit - short to power, open circuitCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check evaporator temperature sensor signal circuit for short to power, open circuit
B1B7211LIN Bus #1 Power Supply CircuitStepper motor circuit LIN Bus #1 power supply - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check stepper motor circuit LIN Bus #1 power supply for short to ground
C1B1413Sensor Supply Voltage ARECIRC servo motor 5 volt supply circuit - open circuitRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check RECIRC servo motor 5 volt supply circuit for open circuit
C1B1513Sensor Supply Voltage BRECIRC servo motor and EVAP sensor ground circuits - open circuitRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check RECIRC servo motor and EVAP sensor ground circuits for open circuit
P053011A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor A CircuitAir conditioning pressure sensor signal circuit - short to groundRefer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check air conditioning pressure sensor signal circuit for short to ground
P053015A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor A CircuitAir conditioning pressure sensor signal circuit - short to power, open circuitCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Refer to the electrical circuit diagrams and check air conditioning pressure sensor signal circuit for short to power, open circuit
U001088Medium Speed CAN Communication BusBus offCarry out any pinpoint tests associated with this DTC using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system.
U030000Internal Control Module Software IncompatibilityInvalid configuration message is receivedRe-configure the RJB using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Clear the DTC and retest. If the DTC is still logged suspect the climate control module, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
U1A1449CAN Initialization FailureInternal electronic failureSuspect the climate control module, check and install a new module as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
U300055Control ModuleIncorrect car configuration data receivedRe-configure the RJB using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Clear DTC and re-test. If the DTC remains suspect the climate control module. Check and install a new module as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
U300087Control ModuleMissing messageRe-configure the RJB using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. Check climate control module for DTCs and refer to the DTC Index. Carry out CAN network integrity tests using the manufacturer approved diagnostic system. If DTC remains suspect the climate control module. Check and install a new module as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index
U300281Vehicle Identification NumberVehicle/component mis-match. Corrupt VIN data being transmitted, module previously installed to other vehicleCheck and install original/new module as required, refer to the new module/component installation note at the top of the DTC Index

Scheme 1

Scheme 1: AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) SYSTEM RECOVERY, EVACUATION AND CHARGING
  1. Refrigerant recovery.
  2. Remove the dust covers from the high and low pressure connections.
  3. Connect the high and low pressure lines to the appropriate connections.
  4. Open the valves on the connections.
  5. Turn the valves on the station to the correct positions.
  6. Turn the process switch to the correct position.
  7. Turn the main switch to 'ON'.
  8. Allow the system to recover the refrigerant from the system.
  9. Close the valves on the refrigerant station.
  10. Turn the main switch 'OFF'.
  11. Close the valves on the connections.
  12. Disconnect the high and low pressure connections.
  13. Install the dust covers to the connectors.
  14. Open the tap at the rear of the station to drain the refrigerant oil.
  15. Measure and record the quantity of refrigerant oil recovered from the system.
  16. Close the tap at the rear of the station.
  17. Evacuation.
  18. Remove the dust covers from the high and low pressure connections.
  19. Connect the high and low pressure lines to the appropriate connections.
  20. Open the valves on the connections.
  21. Turn the valves on the station to the correct positions.
  22. Turn the process switch to the correct position.
  23. Turn the main switch to 'ON'.
  24. Allow the station to evacuate the A/C system.
  25. Recharging
  26. Close the valves on the refrigerant station.
  27. Close the valve on the oil charger.
  28. Disconnect the yellow line from the refrigerant station.
  29. Remove the cover from the oil charger.
  30. Pour the correct quantity of refrigerant oil into the oil charger.
  31. Install the cover to the oil charger.
  32. Connect the yellow line to the refrigerant station.
  33. Open the valve on the oil charger.
  34. Move the pointer on the refrigerant gauge to mark the position of the refrigerant drop.
  35. Slowly open the correct valve on the refrigerant to allow the vacuum to pull the refrigerant into the system.
  36. Close the valve on the refrigerant station when the correct amount of refrigerant has been drawn into the air conditioning system.
  37. Turn the main switch 'OFF'.
  38. Close the valves on the connections.
  39. Disconnect the high and low pressure connections.

INSPECTION AND ASSEMBLY REQUIREMENTS

  1. Check for leaks using ultraviolet (UV) Lamp. Refer to: «Fluorescent Dye Leak Detection»(ref-568393-S22432786662013072200000) information.
  2. O-ring seal surfaces must be free of dirt, lint, burrs and scratches. The O-ring and connector should be lubricated with air conditioning compressor oil. For additional information, refer to: «Specifications»(ref-568393-S39318460722013072200000) information.