Removal and Installation
| WARNING | Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high-pressure engine coolant escaping from thermostat housing. Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap. Slowly turn it a quarter of a turn to release built-up pressure. Carefully remove radiator cap by turning it all the way. |
Scheme 8
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- Remove the following parts: Front engine undercover (power tool). Engine room cover (RH and LH). Refer to " ENGINE ROOM COVER ". Air duct (inlet) and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to " AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT ".
- Remove front grille and front grille support. Refer to " FRONT GRILLE ".
- Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to , " ENGINE COOLANT ". CAUTION: Perform this step when the engine is cold. Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
- Remove the A/C piping bracket from left side member, and then move the A/C piping out of the way.
- Disconnect A/T fluid cooler hoses from radiator. Install blind plug to avoid leakage of A/T fluid.
- Remove radiator hoses (upper and lower) and reservoir tank hose. CAUTION: Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive belts.
- Remove cooling fan assembly (1). Refer to , " COOLING FAN ". CAUTION: Do not damage or scratch radiator core when removing.
- Remove radiator as follows: Remove mount bracket (RH and LH). Pull the radiator (1) rearward from the vehicle, and then remove the mounting bolts (3) and A/C condenser (2). NOTE: Figure shows right side. Lift up and pull the radiator (4) rearward, and then remove the mounting rubber (lower) (3) from the radiator core support (2). 1: A/C condenser ARROW: Engine front CAUTION: At this time, A/C condenser is on the lower end of radiator front surface. Minimize the movement to the rear side. Lift up the A/C condenser to disengage the lower end of front surface, and then remove the radiator. CAUTION: Be careful not to damage radiator and A/C condenser core. Minimize the lift of A/C condenser to prevent load from being applied to A/C piping. After removing the radiator, place the A/C condenser on the radiator core support to prevent load from being applied to piping. And then, temporarily secure them using a rope to prevent them from being dropped.
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
REMOVAL
- Remove engine room cover (RH and LH). Refer to " ENGINE ROOM COVER ".
- Remove air duct (inlet) and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to " AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT ".
- Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to , " ENGINE COOLANT ".
- Disconnect harness connector from cooling fan control module, and move harness to aside.
- Remove radiator hose (upper). Refer to , " RADIATOR ".
- Remove cooling fan assembly.
| CAUTION | Be careful not to damage or scratch on radiator core. |
Note the following, and Install in the reverse order of removal.
| CAUTION | Only use genuine parts for radiator shroud and cooling fan mounting bolt and observe the specified torque (to prevent radiator from being damaged). |
| CAUTION | When removing water pump, be careful not to get engine coolant on drive belts. Water pump can not be disassembled and should be replaced as a unit. After installing water pump, connect hose and clamp securely, then check for leaks using radiator cap tester (commercial service tool) and radiator cap tester adapter [SST: EG17650301 (J33984-A)]. |
- Remove following parts: Front engine undercover (power tool) Engine cover: Refer to " INTAKE MANIFOLD ". Engine room cover (RH and LH): Refer to " ENGINE ROOM COVER ". Air duct (inlet): Refer to " AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT ". Alternator, water pump and A/C compressor belt: Refer to " DRIVE BELTS ".
- Drain engine coolant from drain plugs on radiator and both side of cylinder block. Refer to , " CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT " and " DISASSEMBLY ". CAUTION: Perform this step when engine is cold. Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
- Remove water pump pulley.
- Remove water pump. Engine coolant will leak from cylinder block, so have a receptacle ready under vehicle. CAUTION: Handle the water pump vane so that it does not contact any other parts. Do not disassemble water pump.
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
- Remove engine room cover (RH and LH). Refer to " ENGINE ROOM COVER ".
- Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to " INTAKE MANIFOLD ".
- Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to " AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT ".
- Drain engine coolant from drain plugs on radiator and both side of cylinder block. Refer to , " CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT " and " DISASSEMBLY ". CAUTION: Perform this step when engine is cold. Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
- Disconnect water suction hose from water inlet.
- Remove water inlet and thermostat. CAUTION: Do not disassemble thermostat.
- Remove intake manifolds (upper and lower). Refer to " INTAKE MANIFOLD ".
- Disconnect radiator hose (upper) from thermostat housing.
- Disconnect heater hoses from water outlet and heater pipe.
- Remove thermostat housing, water outlet pipe, water connector, water control valve, water outlet and heater pipe.
| CAUTION | Do not disassemble water control valve. |
Scheme 11
Scheme 11: INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
- Make sure that valves both in thermostat and water control valve are completely closing at normal temperature.
- Place a thread so that it is caught in the valves of the thermostat and water control valve. Immerse fully in a container filled with water. Heat while stirring. (The example in the figure shows thermostat.)
- The valve opening temperature is the temperature at which the valve opens and falls from the thread.
- Continue heating. Check the maximum valve lift. NOTE: The maximum valve lift standard temperature for water control valve is the reference value.
- After checking the maximum valve lift, lower the water temperature and check the valve closing temperature. Standard values: VALVE LIFT SPECIFICATION Thermostat Water control valve Valve opening temperature 80 - 84°C (176 - 183°F) 93.5 - 96.5°C (200 - 206°F) Maximum valve lift More than 10 mm/ 95°C (0.39 in/ 203°F) More than 8 mm/ 108°C (0.315 in/ 226°F) Valve closing temperature 77°C (171°F) 90°C (194°F)
- If the malfunctioning condition, when closing valve at normal temperature, or measured values are out of the standard, replace thermostat and/or water control valve.
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
| CAUTION | Be careful not to spill engine coolant over engine room. Use rag to absorb engine coolant. |
Scheme 12
Scheme 12: Thermostat and Water Control Valve
- Install thermostat and water control valve with the whole circumference of each flange part fit securely inside rubber ring. (The example in the figure shows thermostat.)
- Install thermostat with jiggle valve facing upwards. (The position deviation may be within the range of +/-10 degrees)
- Install water control valve with the up-mark facing up and the frame center part facing upwards. (The position deviation may be within the range of +/-10 degrees)
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