Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Transfer Case All sections

Transfer Case - Bw 4484: Other Hummer H2 I

Transfer Case 8 illustrations ~2583 words

Sealers, Adhesives, and Lubricants

ApplicationType of MaterialGM Part Number
United StatesCanada
Drain PlugPipe Sealant1234600410953480
Fill PlugPipe Sealant1234600410953480
Front Output Shaft Cup PlugThreadlocker1234538210953489
Rear Case Half to Front Case HalfRTV Sealant1234573910953541
Transfer Case FluidDEXRON®III1234614310952622
Vehicle Speed Sensor O-RingTransfer Case Fluid1234614310952622
VentPipe Sealant1234600410953480

Sealers, Adhesives, and Lubricants

Scheme 44

Scheme 44: Transfer Case Disassembled View
CalloutComponent Name
1Adapter Stud
2Front Case Half
3Location Pin
3Location Pin
4Fuel Line Bracket
5Vehicle Speed Sensor O-Ring Seal
6Vehicle Speed Sensor
7Rear Output Shaft Seal
8Fill Plug
9Shift Detent Lever Seal
10Encoder Motor
11Encoder Motor Bolt
12Encoder Motor Bracket Bolt
13Case Half Bolt
14Wiring Harness Bracket
15Drain Plug
16Rear Case Half
17Magnet
18Front Output Shaft Seal
19Vent
20Input Shaft Seal

Scheme 45

Scheme 45
CalloutComponent Name
1Input Gear Bearing
2Annulus Gear
3Annulus Gear Retaining Ring
4High/Low Planetary Carrier Assembly
5Mainshaft Front Support Bearing
6High/Low Range Sleeve
7High/Low Range Shift Fork Assembly
8Shift Fork Shaft
9Input Gear Thrust Washer
10Mainshaft
11Oil Pump
12Oil Pump Hose Clamp
13Oil Pump Hose
14Oil Pump Screen
15Inner Lockup Hub
16Lockup Shift Assembly
17Shift Fork Shaft Spring
18Lockup Shift Fork
19Shift Detent Lever Cam
20Shift Detent Lever Shaft Spring
21Shift Detent Lever Shaft Sleeve
22Shift Detent Lever Shaft
23Drive Sprocket Thrust Washer
24Drive Sprocket Bushing
25Drive Sprocket
26Drive Chain
27Front Sun Gear
28Planetary Differential Assembly
29Rear Output Shaft Thrust Washer
30Rear Sun Gear
31Mainshaft Rear Support Bushing
32Rear Output Shaft
33Rear Output Shaft Bearing Outer Retaining Ring
34Rear Output Shaft Bearing
35Rear Output Shaft Bearing Retaining Ring
36Speed Reluctor Wheel
37Front Output Shaft Rear Bearing
38Driven Gear
39Front Output Shaft Cup Plug
40Front Output Shaft
41Front Output Shaft Front Bearing

Scheme 46

Scheme 46: Transfer Case Control Schematics

Scheme 47

Scheme 47: Transfer Case Control Component Views
CalloutComponent Name
1Transfer Case
2Transfer Case Encoder/Motor Connector
3Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)

Scheme 48

Scheme 48
CalloutComponent Name
1Radio
2Inflatable Restraint I/P Module Disable Switch
3HVAC Control Assembly
4OnStar® Button Assembly
5Auxiliary Power Outlet - Front 1
6Auxiliary Power Outlet - Front 2
7Cigar Lighter
8Ride Height Switch
9Tow/Haul Switch
10Traction Control Switch
11Transfer Case Shift Control Switch

Scheme 49

Scheme 49
CalloutComponent Name
1Instrument Panel
2Body Control Module (BCM)
3Transfer Case Shift Control Module
4Transfer Case Shift Control Switch
5Transfer Case Shift Control Module
6I/P Harness
7Transfer Case Shift Control Module - C3
8Transfer Case Shift Control Module - C2
9Transfer Case Shift Control Module - C1
10Headlamp and Panel Dimmer Switch
11BCM - C1
12BCM - C2
13BCM - C3
14BCM - C4
15BCM - C5
16BCM - C6
17Body Harness

Intermittent

Faulty electrical connections or wiring may be the cause of intermittent conditions. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Transfer Case Shudder or Binding

CauseCorrection
DEFINITION: A shudder, binding, or a crop-hop while turning, which may cause tire scuffing. Review the Symptoms - Transfer Case and perform the necessary inspections.
Intermittent shift lock up engagementShift the vehicle into 4LO Lock or 4HI Lock. Shift the vehicle from 4LO Lock or 4HI Lock to the 4HI mode. Drive the vehicle and inspect for the shift lock up staying engaged after shifting from the 4LO Lock or 4HI Lock to the 4HI Mode. If the shift lock up stays engaged after shifting from 4LO Lock or 4HI Lock, it will give a symptom of both axles driving without any speed difference between the axles. It is noticed by tire scuffing on dry pavement when turning. Drive the vehicle in reverse for a few feet. Drive the vehicle forward and inspect for the shift lock up staying engaged. If the shift lock up disengaged after driving the vehicle in reverse this is normal and no further action is required. Advise the customer to drive the vehicle in reverse for a few feet if the shift lock up does not disengage after shifting out of 4LO Lock or 4HI Lock.
Planetary differentialInspect the planetary differential pinion gears for the following conditions: Chipped, bent or deformed teeth Pinion gear bushings worn Pinion gear thrust washers missing Seized or binding pinion gears Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Inspect the planetary differential for deformation. Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the planetary differential assembly if it is faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Thrust washersInspect the thrust washers for seizure to the planetary differential. Replace the thrust washers if they are faulty and the mating component if it is damaged. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Planetary differential not timed properlyInspect the planetary differential for being timed properly. Refer to Transfer Case Assemble . Properly time the planetary differential gears. Refer to Transfer Case Assemble .

Transfer Case Shudder or Binding

Transfer Case Will Not Shift

CauseCorrection
DEFINITION: While shifting from HI range to LO range, there is gear clashing, no HI range, or the transfer case will not shift from 4HI to 4HI Lock. Review the Symptoms - Transfer Case and perform the necessary inspections.
Shift detent leverInspect for the following conditions: The shift detent lever at the shift fork cams for being worn The shift detent lever torsion spring for being faulty Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the following components if found faulty: The shift detent lever cam The shift detent lever spring Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
High/low range shift forkInspect the high low shift fork for the following conditions: Worn shift fork pads The roller on the shift fork for wear or damage Cracked or bent shift fork Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the following components if found faulty: The shift fork pads The shift fork Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Range sleeveInspect the range sleeve for the following conditions: Engagement teeth for burrs or damage Sliding freely on the mainshaft The range sleeve shift fork collar for excessive wear Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the range sleeve if it is faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
High/low planetary carrierInspect the high/low planetary engagement teeth for burrs or damage. Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the high/low planetary carrier if it is faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Mainshaft front support bearingInspect for the following conditions: Failed front mainshaft support bearing in the input gear Journal on the mainshaft for excessive wear or damage Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the bearing if it is faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble . Replace the mainshaft if it is damaged. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Lockup shift assemblyInspect the lockup shift assembly for the following conditions: Shift assembly hub for binding Shift assembly sleeve for damage Burred or damaged engagement teeth Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the shift assembly if it is faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Drive sprocketInspect for the following conditions: Engagement teeth on the drive sprocket for burrs or damage Worn bushing in the drive sprocket Journal on the mainshaft for excessive wear or damage Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the drive gear if it is damaged. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble . Replace the mainshaft if it is damaged. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .

Transfer Case Will Not Shift

Transfer Case Jumps Out of Gear

CauseCorrection
DEFINITION: Loss of the transfer case drive torque during deceleration, acceleration, or under load. Review the Symptoms - Transfer Case and perform the necessary inspections.
Shift detent cam wornInspect for excessive wear on the shift detent cam, not allowing full shift fork travel. Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the faulty shift detent cam. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
High/low shift fork padsInspect the shift fork pads for wear. Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the fork pads or other damaged components. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Faulty high speed teeth on range sleeveInspect for the following conditions: The input gear high speed engagement teeth for wear or damage The engagement teeth on the range sleeve for wear or damage Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the range sleeve if the teeth are faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble . Replace the high/low planetary carrier assembly if the input gear engagement teeth are faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
High/low planetary carrierInspect the high/low planetary carrier for the following conditions: Low speed engagement teeth worn or damaged Cracked carrier housing Pinion gear bushings worn or out of position Pinion gears broken or damaged teeth Pinion gears seized Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the high/low planetary carrier if any of the above conditions are found. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Faulty high/low range forkInspect the high/low range fork for damage or wear. Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the high/low range fork if it is faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Lockup shift assemblyInspect the lockup shift assembly for the following conditions: Worn or damaged sleeve Lock up collar teeth worn or damaged Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the lockup shift assembly if it is faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Planetary differentialInspect the planetary differential for the following conditions: Cracked carrier housing Pinion gear bushings worn or out of position Pinion gears broken or damaged teeth Pinion gears seized Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the planetary differential if any of the above conditions are found. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Mainshaft front support bearingInspect the bearing in the input gear and the mainshaft journal for excessive wear. Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the bearing and the mainshaft if they are faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .
Sun gearsInspect the sun gears for broken or damaged teeth. Refer to Cleaning and Inspection . Replace the sun gears if they are faulty. Refer to Transfer Case Disassemble and Transfer Case Assemble .

Transfer Case Jumps Out of Gear

Set-up for Module Programming/Reprogramming

IMPORTANTEnsure that the vehicle battery is fully charged and that a battery charger is no longer connected. If performing this procedure for module replacement, install new module before proceeding. Turn OFF all accessories. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.

Remote Programming Feature

  1. Connect the scan tool to the vehicle.
  2. Power-up the scan tool and select the Service Programming feature.
  3. Select the appropriate vehicle.
  4. Press the Request Info button on the scan tool.
  5. Disconnect the scan tool from the vehicle and connect the scan tool to the computer station.
  6. Follow the menu select items for reprogramming and provide information as to what type of device you are programming and whether you are reprogramming or replacing the electronic control unit (ECU).
  7. Select "vehicle" from the selection menu.
  8. Select the module you wish to Program.
  9. Select "Normal" for Programming Type.
  10. Select the applicable software calibrations.
  11. Transfer data file to the scan tool.
  12. Reconnect the scan tool to the vehicle.
  13. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  14. Select the Service Programming feature on the scan tool.
  15. Press the Program button on the scan tool.

Tools Required

J 45756 Rear Output Shaft Seal Installer. See Special Tools and Equipment .

J 42738 Seal Installer. See Special Tools and Equipment .

J 36825 Output Shaft Oil Seal Remover. See Special Tools and Equipment .

Front Case Half

  1. Clean the front case half in cleaning solvent, and air dry.
  2. Remove the shavings from the case half bolt holes.
  3. Remove the sealer from the case sealing surfaces.
  4. Inspect the case for being broken or cracked.
  5. Inspect the front output shaft front bearing bore (5) for the following conditions: A spun bearing Cracks
  6. Inspect the input shaft bearing bore (4) for the following conditions: A spun bearing Cracks
  7. Replace the front case half if any of the above conditions are found.
  8. Inspect the sealing surfaces (1) for damage.
  9. Repair small scratches or nicks with a soft stone.
  10. Inspect the front case to transmission case mounting surface for damage.
  11. Inspect the case threaded bolt holes (2) for damage.
  12. Repair any damaged threads.
  13. Inspect the transmission to transfer case studs for damage.
  14. Replace any damaged studs. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .
  15. Inspect the location pins (3) for being loose or missing.
  16. Repair or replace any damaged location pins.
  17. Inspect the front output shaft front bearing and the input shaft bearing for the following conditions: Roughness Brinelling Pitting
  18. Replace the bearings if any of the above conditions are found. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .

Rear Case Half

  1. Clean the rear case half in cleaning solvent, and air dry.
  2. Remove the sealer from the case sealing surfaces.
  3. Inspect the case for being broken or cracked.
  4. Replace the case if it is broken or cracked.
  5. Inspect the sealing surfaces (1) for damage.
  6. Repair small scratches or nicks with a soft stone.
  7. Inspect the case threaded bolt holes for damage.
  8. Repair any damaged threads.
  9. Inspect the front output shaft rear bearing bore (2) for the following conditions: Spun bearing Cracks
  10. Inspect the rear output shaft rear bearing bore (5) for the following conditions: Spun bearing Cracks
  11. Replace the case if the bearing has spun. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .
  12. Inspect the retaining ring (6) for the rear output shaft rear bearing for being bent or twisted.
  13. Replace a faulty retaining ring.
  14. Inspect the rear output shaft bushing (4) for scoring or wear.
  15. Replace the case if the rear output shaft bushing is faulty. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .
  16. Inspect the shift detent lever shaft bore (3) for the following conditions: Out of round Excessive wear
  17. Replace the case if the shift detent lever shaft bore is faulty. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .

Oil Pump

  1. Remove the oil pump suction hose from the oil pump screen.
  2. Clean the hose and screen in cleaning solvent and air dry.
  3. If the screen is embedded with debris, replace the screen.
  4. Inspect the hose for cracking or tears.
  5. Replace the hose if it is faulty.
  6. Inspect the oil pump for free movement.
  7. Replace the oil pump if there is any binding. Do not disassemble the oil pump. The oil pump is serviced as a unit.
  8. Inspect the wear clip on the oil pump.
  9. Replace the oil pump if the wear clip is missing or faulty.

High/Low Range Components

  1. Clean the annulus gear in cleaning solvent and air dry.
  2. Inspect the annulus gear teeth for the following conditions: Damage or excessive wear Chipped Debris embedded in the root of the teeth
  3. Replace the annulus gear if it is faulty.
  1. Clean the high/low range shift sleeve in cleaning solvent and air dry.
  2. Inspect the high/low range shift sleeve for the following conditions: Excessive wear or roughness on the shift fork pad surface (2) Damaged, chipped or excessive wear on the engagement teeth (3) Excessive looseness or gouging on the mainshaft splines (1)
  1. Clean the high/low planetary carrier in cleaning solvent. Do not disassemble the planetary carrier.
  2. Air dry, and ensure all cleaning solvent is removed from the bearings in the planetary gears (1). Do not spin the planetary gears with compressed air.
  3. Inspect the planetary gears for chipped teeth.
  4. Inspect the planetary gears for debris embedded in the root of the teeth.
  5. Inspect the planetary gears for excessive side movement from worn bearings or shafts.
  6. Inspect the low range teeth (2) for damage or excessive wear.
  7. Inspect the high range teeth (3) for damage or excessive wear.
  8. Inspect the input seal surface (4) for scoring or excessive wear.
  9. Inspect the thrust washer surface for scoring or excessive wear.
  10. Replace the high/low planetary carrier if any of the above conditions are found.
  11. Inspect the mainshaft front support bearing for the following conditions: Scoring Pitting Brinelling Excessive wear
  12. Replace the mainshaft front support bearing if it is faulty. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .
  13. Inspect the high/low planetary thrust washer for excessive wear or scoring.
  14. Replace the thrust washer if it is faulty.

Differential Components

  1. Clean the planetary differential in cleaning solvent. Do not disassemble the planetary differential.
  2. Air dry, and ensure all cleaning solvent is removed from the bushings in the pinion gears (3). Do not spin the pinion gears with compressed air.
  3. Inspect the pinion gears for chipped teeth.
  4. Inspect the pinion gears for debris embedded in the root of the teeth.
  5. Inspect the pinion gears for excessive side movement from worn bushings or shafts.
  6. Inspect the planetary differential assembly for cracks at the web (1) of the housing.
  7. Inspect the thrust washer surface (2) for scoring or excessive wear.
  8. Inspect the planetary differential for distortion.
  9. Inspect the planetary differential to mainshaft splines for excessive wear.
  10. Replace the planetary differential if any of the above conditions are found.
  11. Inspect the thrust washers for excessive wear or scoring.
  12. Replace the thrust washers if they are faulty.
  1. Clean the front sun gear (1), the rear sun gear (2), and the inner lockup hub (3) in cleaning solvent and air dry.
  2. Inspect the teeth on the front sun gear (1), the rear sun gear (2), and the inner lockup hub (3) for the following conditions: Chipped teeth Excessively worn gear surfaces Slight wear marks are normal. Debris embedded in the root of the teeth
  3. Inspect the thrust washer surfaces for excessive wear or scoring.
  4. Replace the front sun gear (1), the rear sun gear (2), and the inner lockup hub (3) if they are faulty.
  1. If necessary, disassemble the lockup shift assembly. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .
  2. Clean the lockup shift assembly components in cleaning solvent and air dry.
  3. Inspect the lockup shift hub engagement teeth for the following conditions: Chipped teeth Excessively worn gear surfaces Slight wear marks are normal. Debris embedded in the root of the teeth
  4. Replace the lockup shift assembly if it is faulty. The lockup shift assembly components are not serviced separately.

Drive Chain and Sprockets

  1. Clean the drive chain (1), drive sprocket (2), and driven sprocket (3) in cleaning solvent and air dry.
  2. Inspect the drive chain (1) for the following conditions: Loose link pins Binding or stiff links Debris embedded in the links Worn teeth surfaces
  3. Replace the chain if any of the above conditions are found.
  4. Inspect the driven sprocket (3) and the drive sprocket (2) for the following conditions: Chipped teeth Excessively worn gear surfaces Slight wear marks are normal. Debris embedded in the root of the teeth
  5. Inspect the drive sprocket (2) for the following conditions: Lockup shift engagement teeth for chipping Lockup shift engagement teeth for excessive wear
  6. Inspect the drive sprocket bushing for the following conditions: Excessive wear Scoring
  7. Replace the sprockets if any of the above conditions are found. The chain and sprockets may be replaced separately.

Mainshaft

  1. Clean the mainshaft in cleaning solvent.
  2. Clean the mainshaft oil galleries (1) and air dry.
  3. Inspect the bearing journals on the mainshaft for the following conditions: The front support bearing (2) The drive gear bushing (4) The front sun gear (5) The rear support bushing (6) Scoring Pitting Brinelling Excessive wear
  4. Inspect the mainshaft range collar splines (3) for damage or excessive wear. Witness marks at the location of the gear is normal.
  5. Replace the mainshaft if any of the above conditions are found.

Front Output Shaft

  1. Clean the front output shaft in cleaning solvent and air dry.
  2. Inspect for spun bearings at the front output shaft bearing areas.
  3. Inspect the front output internal splines and driven gear splines for damage or excessive wear.
  4. Replace the front output shaft if it is damaged.
  5. Inspect the cup plug in the front output shaft for leaking.
  6. Replace the cup plug if it is leaking. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .

Rear Output Shaft

  1. Clean the rear output shaft with rear output shaft bearing in cleaning solvent.
  2. Air dry, and ensure all solvent is removed from the bearing.
  3. Inspect the speed reluctor wheel for damage.
  4. Replace the speed reluctor wheel if it is faulty. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .
  5. Inspect the rear output shaft bearing for the following conditions: Scoring Pitting Brinelling Excessive wear
  6. Replace the rear output shaft bearing if it is faulty. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .
  7. Inspect the mainshaft rear support bushing for the following conditions: Pitted Wear Corrosion
  8. Replace the mainshaft rear support bushing if any of the above conditions are found. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .
  9. Inspect the rear output shaft splines for wear or damage.
  10. Inspect the rear output shaft bearing area for a spun bearing.
  11. Replace the rear output shaft if any of the above conditions are found.

Shift System Components

  1. Clean the following shift system components in cleaning solvent and air dry. The lockup mode shift fork (1) The high/low range shift fork (2) The shift detent lever shaft assembly (3) The shift fork spring (4) The shift fork shaft (5)
  2. Inspect the shift fork shaft (5) for straightness and excessive wear at the shift fork locations.
  3. Replace the shift fork shaft if it is not straight or if it is worn excessively.
  1. Inspect the pads on the high/low range shift fork for wear.
  2. Replace the worn pads.
  3. Inspect the roller on the shift fork for wear.
  4. Inspect the bore for the shift fork shaft for excessive wear.
  5. Replace the shift fork if the above conditions are found.
  1. Inspect the lockup mode shift fork for excessive wear at the lockup collar pads.
  2. Inspect the lockup mode shift fork for wear at the shift detent cam follower.
  3. Inspect the lockup mode shift fork for cracks.
  4. Replace the lockup mode shift fork if any of the above conditions are found.
  1. Inspect the shift detent lever (1) at the cam surfaces for the following conditions: Roughness Grooved Excessive wear
  2. Inspect the shift detent lever shaft (4) for the following conditions: Encoder motor drive end excessively worn Straightness
  3. Inspect the sleeve (2) for excessive wear or for being grooved from the spring (3).
  4. Inspect the spring (3) for being weak or the tabs bent.
  5. Replace any of the above components if they are found to be faulty. Refer to «Transfer Case Disassemble»(ref-187236-S01475266872005083100000) and «Transfer Case Assemble»(ref-187236-S20709761662005083100000) .

Neutral Mode Power Flow

Shifting to the neutral position, the high/low range sleeve is centered between the input shaft and the high/low planetary carrier. The high/low range sleeve is not engaged with either the input shaft or the high/low planetary carrier teeth. The planetary differential is in the AWD mode.

Transfer Case Electrical Components

View the list of major electrical components that make up the full time four wheel drive transfer case (FT4WD) system below.

Service 4WD Message

The SERVICE 4WD message is displayed on the driver information center, which is an integral part of the cluster and cannot be serviced separately. This message is used to inform the driver of malfunctions within the FT4WD transfer case system. The SERVICE 4WD message is controlled by the transfer case shift control module via a Class 2 message.

Transfer Case Encoder

The encoder is mounted to the transfer case encoder motor assembly and is replaced only as an assembly. The encoder converts the shift detent lever shaft position, representing a mode/range into electrical signal inputs to the transfer case shift control module. The module detects what position the transfer case is in by monitoring the 4 encoder channels, P, B, A, and C. These inputs translate into 4HI, 4HI Lock, 4LO Lock, and Neutral, or whether the motor is still in transition between gears.

The transfer case encoder channel circuits may be monitored using a scan tool.

Scheme 50

Scheme 50: Transfer Case Encoder Motor

The transfer case encoder motor consists of a permanent magnet (PM) DC motor and gear reduction assembly. It is located on the left hand side of the transfer case. When activated, it turns the shift detent lever shaft of the transfer case clockwise or counterclockwise, to shift the transfer case by moving the shift forks and collar assemblies inside the transfer case. The encoder motor is controlled through a 12 volt circuit provided by the transfer case shift control module. This circuit consists of a driver on both the Motor Control A and Motor Control B circuits. The encoder motor is bi-directional to allow the motor to shift the transfer case from 4HI or 4HI Lock to NEUTRAL and 4LO Lock positions.

Both the motor control drivers and motor control return drivers can be turned on using a scan tool. You may also monitor Motor Control A and B circuits using a scan tool.

Scheme 51

Scheme 51: Transfer Case Shift Control Module

The transfer case shift control module uses the VIN information for calculations that are required for the different calibrations used base on axle ratio, transmission, tire size, and engine. The system does not know which calibration to use without this information. This information is provided to the transfer case shift control module via Class 2 data bus from the powertrain control module (PCM). The transfer case shift control module monitors vehicle speed via the Class 2 data bus from the PCM as well as controlling the operation of the transfer case encoder motor assembly.