Contents Section: Communication Devices All sections

Data Link Communications System GMC Suburban I

Communication Devices 11 illustrations ~283 words
WARNINGVehicles are equipped with air bag supplemental restraint system. Before attempting any repairs involving steering column, instrument panel or related components, see SERVICE PRECAUTIONS and DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM in AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM article.
CAUTIONWhen battery is disconnected, vehicle computer and memory systems may lose memory data. Driveability problems may exist until computer systems have completed a relearn cycle. See COMPUTER RELEARN PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION before disconnecting battery.

The 800 circuit allows the Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module (DERM) and PCM to communicate with each other and a scan tool. A scan tool can be connected to the DLC, allowing the scan tool to communicate with the components on the data line. System operations can then be monitored for diagnostic purposes.

ComponentLocation (Fig. No.)
Brake Pressure Modulator Valve (BPMV)Driver Side Of Engine Compartment At Wheel House (Scheme 1)
Data Link Connector (DLC)Under Driver Side Of Instrument Panel (Scheme 2)
Inflatable Restraint Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module (DERM)Behind Center Of Instrument Panel
Powertrain Control Module (PCM - Gasoline)Under Passenger Side Of Instrument Panel (Scheme 3)
Powertrain Control Module (PCM - Diesel)Under Passenger Side Of Instrument Panel (Scheme 4)
Radio ReceiverBehind Center Of Instrument Panel (Scheme 5)
Remote Keyless Entry Module (RKEM)Behind Center Of Instrument Panel
C100Driver Rear Of Engine Compartment At Bulkhead (Scheme 1)
C200Behind Passenger Side Of Instrument Panel, In Foam Wrap (Scheme 3)
C298Behind Driver Side Of Instrument Panel, Near Convenience Center (Scheme 6)
P101Passenger Rear Of Engine Compartment At Bulkhead
G103 (VIN H & K)Driver Front Of Engine, Near Thermostat Housing (Scheme 7)
G103 (VIN N)Driver Front Of Engine, Near Thermostat Housing (Scheme 8)
S103Engine Harness, Near Ignition Coil Breakout
S103 (VIN F)Engine Harness, Near A/C High Pressure Switch
S103 (VIN P)Engine Harness, Near Underhood Lamp Breakout
S103 (VIN Z, H, K & N)Engine Harness, Near Generator Cable Breakout
S215Instrument Panel Harness, Near Instrument Panel Breakout
S227Instrument Panel Harness, Near Turn Signal Flasher Breakout

COMPONENT LOCATIONS

Scheme 1
Scheme 2
Scheme 3
Scheme 4
Scheme 5
Scheme 6
Scheme 7
Scheme 8
  1. Ensure there is proper connection between scan tool and DLC and no loose or missing DLC terminals.
  2. If all components are not accessible with a scan tool, check for an open in circuit 800 between DLC terminal "M" and S227. (Scheme 10)and (Scheme 11).
  3. If one component is not accessible with a scan tool, check for an open in circuit 800 between component and S227. (Scheme 11)
  4. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage. Inspect for blown fuses and damaged relays. Inspect for loose or corroded connections, damaged wiring harnesses and/or switches. Check for a broken or partially broken wire inside insulation, which could cause system malfunction but prove good in a continuity/voltage check with system disconnected. These circuits may be intermittent or resistive when loaded and should be checked by monitoring the voltage drop with the system under load.
  5. Ensure any aftermarket electronic equipment is properly installed. If fault is found, repair as necessary. If no fault is found, go to «SYSTEM TESTS»(/gmc/suburban/i-1992-1999/remont/communication-devices/#data-link-communications-system).

For serial data line diagnosis, refer to flowchart. (Scheme 9)

Scheme 9: SERIAL DATA LINE DIAGNOSIS
Scheme 10: CONNECTOR IDENTIFICATION
Scheme 11: WIRING DIAGRAMS