Home/GMC/Savana H2500/GMC Savana H2500 (2003-2003)/Repair manual/Testing & Diagnostics/Engine Controls Self-Diagnostics - 4.3L: Diagnosis
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Engine Controls Self-Diagnostics - 4.3L: Diagnosis GMC Savana H2500

Testing & Diagnostics 65 illustrations ~19504 words

ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS

PCM is equipped with a self-diagnostic system which detects system failures or abnormalities. When a malfunction occurs, PCM will store a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) and, in most cases, illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) located on instrument cluster.

There are 2 paths for accessing on-board diagnostics. It is necessary to access information through both paths, as each path presents some different information.

  1. Generic OBD-II This provides all generic codes and some OEM codes, serial data PIDs required for generic OBD-II and some OEM PIDs, monitor status, pending codes and freeze frame.
  2. OEM All DTCs, all PIDs, failure records, enhanced scan tool information and all other OEM scanner functions.

Scan Tool Snapshot

The scan tool can be set up to take a snapshot of the parameters available via serial data. The snapshot function records live data over a period of time. The recorded data can be played back and analyzed. The scan tool can also graph parameters singly or in combinations of parameters for comparison. The snapshot can be triggered manually at the time the symptom is noticed, or set up in advance to trigger when a DTC sets. An abnormal value captured in the recorded data may point to a system or component that needs to be investigated further. Refer to the scan tool user instructions for more information on the Snapshot function.

DIAGNOSTIC STARTING POINT - ENGINE CONTROLS

Diagnosis of computerized engine control system should be performed in the following order

  1. Ensure all engine systems not related to computer system are operating properly. DO NOT proceed with testing unless all other problems have been repaired. Diagnostic system check must be performed before using specific DTC testing procedure. See «DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK - ENGINE CONTROLS»(ref-158087-S34600730772003091100000) .
  2. If no DTCs are present and a driveability problem exists, see «SYMPTOMS»(ref-152942-S02035049812003030500000) in TROUBLE SHOOTING - NO CODES - 4.3L CHEVY EXPRESS & SAVANA article. Doing so will help identify proper system or component to check in «SYSTEM & COMPONENT TESTING - 4.3L CHEVY EXPRESS & SAVANA»(ref-153186) article.
  3. After necessary repairs are made, clear DTCs, verify vehicle will enter "closed loop" operation and ensure DTC does not reset.

Diagnostic Procedure

Note. Do not perform this diagnostic if there is not a driveability concern, unless another procedure directs you to this diagnostic. Before you proceed with diagnosis, search for applicable service bulletins. Unless a diagnostic procedure instructs you, DO NOT clear the DTCs. If there is a condition with the starting system, see appropriate STARTERS article in STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEMS. Ensure the battery has a full charge. Ensure the battery cables are clean and tight. Ensure the PCM grounds are clean, tight, and in the correct location.

Scheme 160

Scheme 160: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 161

Scheme 161
  1. The Diagnostic System Check will provide the following information: The identification of the control module(s) which command the system. The ability of the control module(s) to communicate through the serial data circuit. The identification of any stored Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and their status. The use of the Diagnostic System Check will identify the correct procedure for diagnosing the system and where the procedure is located.
  2. Install a scan tool. Does the scan tool turn ON? If yes, go to next step. If no, see SCAN TOOL DOES NOT POWER UP in appropriate BODY CONTROL MODULES article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Attempt to establish communication with the listed control modules. If you are using a Tech 2(R), obtain the information using the Class 2 Message Monitor feature: Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC). PCM. Does the scan tool communicate with all the listed control modules? If yes, go to next step. If no, see SCAN TOOL DOES NOT COMMUNICATE WITH CLASS 2 DEVICE in appropriate BODY CONTROL MODULES article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.
  4. Select the powertrain control module display DTCs function on the scan tool. Does the scan tool display any DTCs? If yes, go to next step. If no, see «COOLING SYSTEM TROUBLE SHOOTING»(ref-27342-S11025938142001112800000) under ENGINE MECHANICAL in TROUBLE SHOOTING - BASIC PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION.
  5. Does the scan tool display DTCs which begin with a "U"? If yes, see appropriate BODY CONTROL MODULES article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT for diagnosis. If no, go to next step.
  6. See «DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DEFINITIONS»(ref-158087-S41901059152003091100000) .

RETRIEVING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES

DTCs are retrieved using a Tech 2(R) scan tool, or other OBD-II compatible scan tool connected to OBD-II 16-pin Data Link Connector (DLC). See DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK - ENGINE CONTROLS . DLC is located below left side of dash.

CLEARING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES

There are 3 methods to clear DTCs.

Scan Tool

Scan tool is preferable way to clear DTC information. Freeze frame and failure record data will also be cleared. PCM adaptive learning and system monitors will only be cleared for those system which had a stored DTC.

SCAN TOOL USAGE

Scan tool is a specialized tester which, when connected to DLC, can be used to diagnose on-board computer control systems by providing instant access to circuit voltage information without need to crawl under dash or hood to backprobe sensors and connectors.

Scan tool reduces diagnostic time dramatically by furnishing input data (voltage signals) which can be compared to specification parameters. They may also furnish information on output device (solenoids and motors) status. However, status parameters only indicate output signals have been sent to devices by PCM; they do not indicate whether devices have responded properly to signal. Verify proper response at output device using a voltmeter or test light.

A problem may exist even if DTCs are not present. About 80 percent of driveability problems occur without setting DTCs. Sensors that are out of calibration will not set a DTC but will cause driveability problems.

Using a scan tool is the easiest method of checking sensor specifications and other data parameters. Scan tool is also useful in finding intermittent wiring problems by wiggling wiring harnesses and connections (key on, engine off) while observing data parameters.

Note. If erroneous voltage signals are suspected, verify tester information using a digital voltmeter and wiring schematic. If non-existent DTCs are displayed, DO NOT use scan tool for diagnosis. Contact tester manufacturer for additional information.

Scan Tool Display

Note. OBD-II vehicles have options available in the scan tool DTC mode to display enhanced information available. However, to fully utilize information and procedures requires the use of a Tech 2(R) scan tool. See scan tool operator's manual for additional information.

The following are Tech 2(R) scan tool sub-menus in the DTC INFO and SPECIFIC DTC modes

  1. DTC INFO MODE Used to search for specific type of stored DTC information. There are 7 choices in this mode. Technician may be instructed to test DTCs in a certain manner. Follow the affected DTC test procedures. To get complete description of any status, hit ENTER key before pressing the desired "F" key.
  2. DTC STATUS This selection will display any DTCs that have not run during the current ignition cycle or have reported a test failure during this ignition up to a maximum of 33 DTCs. A DTC test that runs and passes will cause affected DTC to be removed from scan tool screen.
  3. FAIL THIS IGN. This selection will display all DTCs that have failed during the present ignition cycle.
  4. HISTORY This selection will display only DTCs that are stored in the control module's history memory. It will not display type "D" DTCs. It will display all type "A" and type "B" DTCs that have the MIL illuminated and have failed within the last 40 warm-up cycles. It will also display type "C" DTCs that have failed within the 40 warm-up cycles.
  5. LAST TEST FAIL This selection will only display DTCs that have failed the last time the test ran. If type "A" or "B" DTCs are displayed, the last test may have ran during the previous ignition cycle. For type "C" DTCs, the last failure must have occurred during the current ignition cycle to be displayed as LAST TEST FAIL.
  6. MIL REQUEST This selection will only display DTCs that are requesting MIL illumination. Type "C" DTCs cannot be displayed using this option. This selection will report type "B" DTCs only after MIL illumination has been requested.
  7. NOT RUN SCC Not Run Since Code Clear option will display up to 33 DTCs that have not run since DTCs were last cleared. Since any displayed DTCs have not run, their condition (passing or failing) is unknown.
  8. TEST FAIL SCC Test Fail Since Code Clear selection will display all active and history DTCs that have reported a test failure since the last time DTCs were cleared. DTCs that last failed over 40 warm-up cycles before this option is selected will not be displayed.
  9. FAILED SINCE CLEAR This message indicates the DTC has failed at least once within the last 40 warm-up cycles since the last time DTCs were cleared.
  10. NOT RUN SINCE CL. Not Run Since Cleared message indicates that the selected diagnostic test has not run since the last time DTCs were cleared. Therefore, the diagnostic test status (passed or failed) is unknown. After DTCs are cleared, this message will continue to be displayed until the diagnostic test runs.
  11. NOT RUN THIS IGN. Not Run This Ignition message indicates the selected diagnostic test has not run this ignition cycle.
  12. TEST RAN AND PASSED This message indicates the selected diagnostic test has: Passed the last test. Ran and passed during this ignition cycle. Ran and passed since DTCs were last cleared. Test has not failed since DTCs were last cleared. If this message is displayed, repair is complete. If FAILED THIS IGN. message is displayed, repair is incomplete and further diagnosis is required.

Diagnostic Aids

The I/M System Status display provides an indication of when the control module has completed the required tests. This does not necessarily mean that the test has passed, only that a decision was made. If the diagnostic fails, a DTC will indicate the failure. If a failure indication is present for a DTC associated with one of the I/M regulated systems, the failure indication may prevent other required tests from running. For example, a DTC for the control circuit of the relay controlling an AIR pump may not be listed in the INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE SYSTEM DTCS table because this is a continuous test. If this DTC is set, the Active Tests for the AIR system may not run. The I/M System Status information may be useful for a technician to determine if diagnostics have run when verifying repairs.

Conditions for Running

Cold Start

  1. The Barometric (BARO) pressure is more than 74 kPa.
  2. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is below 86°F (30°C).
  3. The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is below 86°F (30°C).
  4. The difference between the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) and the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is 14°F (8°C) or less.
  5. The battery voltage is between 9-18 volts.
  6. The fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4.

Rough road conditions may prevent some of the tests from running. Extreme high or low ambient temperatures may prevent tests such as Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) heater and Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system from initiating. If a step is interrupted before completion, perform the remaining portion of the set procedures. Any portion of the set procedure that requires the engine at operating temperature may be repeated. This allows most of the diagnostics to run and the remaining tests can be performed using the individual System Set Procedures. If the vehicle has recently run, start this procedure at step 3. This will allow the tests that require the engine at operating temperature to run. Using this method allows shorter cool down periods if the tests requiring a cold start do not initiate. The scan tool can be used to monitor each of the I/M System Status indicators during the I/M Complete System Set Procedure. When all of the indicators for a test step have updated to YES, testing can move on to the next step even if the remaining portion of the test is not complete. For example, step 3 is designed to run the EVAP, secondary Air Injection (AIR), and HO2S tests. The procedure instructs the technician to operate the vehicle in the enable conditions for 6 minutes. If all 3 tests have updated to YES within 4 minutes, it is not necessary to continue with the enable conditions and testing can advance to the next step.

SystemDTCs Required To Set System Status To YES
CatalystDTCs P0420 & P0430
Evaporative Emission (EVAP)P0442 , P0446
Oxygen SensorDTCs P0133 or P0153 , P0140 or P0160 , P1133 or P1153
Oxygen Sensor HeaterP0135, P0141, P0155 or P0161

INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE SYSTEM DTCS

  1. The Barometric (BARO) pressure is more than 74 kPa.
  2. The engine coolant is at operating temperature, 160-248°F (71-120°C).
  3. The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is between 5-167°F (-15 to 75°C).
  4. The engine is in Closed Loop fuel control.
  5. The engine has run for 6-8 minutes off idle in order to initiate test.
  6. The battery voltage is between 11-18 volts.

The control module runs a maximum of 6 tests per trip until the Catalyst System Status updates to YES. If the status does not update, the test outlined in this procedure can be repeated until the I/M System Status updates to YES. The I/M System Status does not indicate whether the test has passed or failed, only that a decision was made. When all of the diagnostics for a specific system have run and passed, the I/M System Status will update to YES. If a test for a specific system has failed, the I/M System Status will update to YES, indicating a determination was made, even if all of the required tests have not run. When a failure occurs, the Emission Related DTC portion of the I/M System Status display will indicate the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) is requested. The I/M System Status also registers the number of Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). The first failure of a type "B" DTC does not constitute a final determination of pass or fail, and will not update the I/M System Status to YES. A second trip is required, and all the conditions to run must be met in order for the test to run again. These conditions may include a partial to complete engine cool down. The I/M System Status will update only when an emission related DTC fails the second time, or when all of the tests pass. If there is an impending failure, the system may require more time to run the diagnostic than was allotted in the set procedure. If the test does not run after numerous attempts and no DTC is set, review the appropriate scan tool data list and the service information for an indication of why the test does not complete. Some tests may abort due to changes in the conditions while the test is running. For example, changes in engine load, such as a cooling fan or an A/C compressor clutch turning ON, may cause the test to abort. If a diagnostic test is difficult to run, observe the I/M System Status display while maintaining the necessary enable conditions until the system status updates to YES.

  1. DTCs P0442, P0446, P0455, AND P0496 are not set.
  2. The Barometric (BARO) pressure is more than 75 kPa.
  3. The fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4.
  4. The battery voltage is between 10-18 volts.
  5. The test will initiate only after a cold start. The control module considers the engine to be cold if the following conditions are met: The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 39-86° F (3.75-30° C). The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is between 39-86° F (3.75-30° C). The difference between the ECT and the IAT is less than 14° F (8° C).

If there is an impending failure, the system may require more time to run the diagnostic than was allotted in the set procedure. If the test does not run after numerous attempts and no DTC is set, review the appropriate scan tool data list and the service information for an indication of why the test does not complete. Some tests may abort due to changes in the conditions while the test is running. For example, changes in engine load, such as the cooling fan or an A/C compressor clutch turning ON, may cause the test to abort.

Scheme 162

Scheme 162: Procedure
  1. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is more than 135°F (57°C).
  2. The engine is running in Closed Loop fuel control.
  3. The engine has been running for more than 160 seconds.
  4. The battery voltage is between 9-18 volts.

If the status does not update, the test outlined in this procedure can be repeated until the I/M System Status updates to YES. The I/M System Status does not indicate whether the test has passed or failed, only that a decision was made. When all of the diagnostics for a specific system have run and passed, the I/M System Status will update to YES. If a test for a specific system has failed, the I/M System Status will update to YES, indicating a determination was made, even if all of the required tests have not run. When a failure occurs, the Emission Related DTC portion of the I/M System Status display will indicate the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) is requested. The I/M System Status also registers the number of Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). The first failure of a type "B" DTC does not constitute a final determination of pass or fail, and will not update the I/M System Status to YES. A second trip is required, and all the conditions to run must be met in order for the test to run again. These conditions may include a partial to complete engine cool down. The I/M System Status will update only when an emission related DTC fails the second time, or when all of the tests pass. If there is an impending failure, the system may require more time to run the diagnostic than was allotted in the set procedure. If the test does not run after numerous attempts and no DTC is set, review the appropriate scan tool data list and the service information for an indication of why the test does not complete. Some tests may abort due to changes in the conditions while the test is running. For example, changes in engine load, such as a cooling fan or an A/C compressor clutch turning ON, may cause the test to abort. If a diagnostic test is difficult to run, observe the I/M System Status display while maintaining the necessary enable conditions until the system status updates to YES.

  1. The start-up Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is less than 122°F (50°C).
  2. The start-up Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is less than 122°F (50°C).
  3. The difference between the IAT and the ECT is less than 14°F (8°C).
  4. The battery voltage is between 11-18 volts.

The HO2S Heater Tests will normally run within the 2 minutes allotted in the procedure. If there is an indeterminate condition, the test may take up to 8 minutes on some vehicles before a decision of pass or fail is made. If the test does not update within the allotted period of time, continue operation within the enable conditions until the test updates to YES. If the test does not update to YES, it may have failed or aborted due to the loss of enabling conditions. Extremely high ambient temperatures may prevent the HO2S Heater Test from initiating. If there is an impending failure, the system may require more time to run the diagnostic than was allotted in the set procedure. If the test does not run after numerous attempts and no DTC is set, review the appropriate scan tool data list and the service information for an indication of why the test does not complete. Some tests may abort due to changes in the conditions while the test is running. For example, changes in engine load, such as a cooling fan or an A/C compressor clutch turning ON, may cause the test to abort.

Scheme 163

Scheme 163: Procedure

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DEFINITIONS

DTC(1) Description(2) Code Type
BXXXX (3)Body Control System Malfunction(4)
CXXXX (3)Chassis Control System Malfunction(4)
P0016Crankshaft Position-To-Camshaft Position CorrelationB
P0101Mass Air Flow Sensor PerformanceB
P0102Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit - Low FrequencyB
P0103Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit - High FrequencyB
P0106MAP System PerformanceB
P0107MAP Sensor Circuit - Low VoltageB
P0108MAP Sensor Circuit - High VoltageB
P0112IAT Sensor Circuit - Low VoltageB
P0113IAT Sensor Circuit - High VoltageB
P0116ECT Sensor PerformanceB
P0117ECT Sensor Circuit - Low VoltageB
P0118ECT Sensor Circuit - High VoltageB
P0121TP Sensor PerformanceB
P0122TP Sensor Circuit - Low VoltageB
P0123TP Sensor Circuit - High VoltageB
P0125Excessive Time To Enter Closed Loop Fuel ControlB
P0128ECT Less Than Thermostat Regulating TemperatureB
P0131HO2S Circuit - Low Voltage - Bank 1, Sensor 1B
P0132HO2S Circuit - High Voltage - Bank 1, Sensor 1B
P0133HO2S Circuit - Slow Response - Bank 1 , Sensor 1B
P0134HO2S Circuit - Insufficient Activity - Bank 1, Sensor 1B
P0135HO2S Heater Circuit - Bank 1, Sensor 1B
P0137HO2S Circuit - Low Voltage - Bank 1, Sensor 2B
P0138HO2S Circuit - High Voltage - Bank 1, Sensor 2B
P0140HO2S Circuit - Insufficient Activity - Bank 1, Sensor 2B
P0141HO2S Heater Circuit - Bank 1, Sensor 2B
P0151HO2S Circuit - Low Voltage - Bank 2, Sensor 1B
P0152HO2S Circuit - High Voltage - Bank 2, Sensor 1B
P0153HO2S Circuit - Slow Response - Bank 2 , Sensor 1B
P0154HO2S Circuit - Insufficient Activity - Bank 2, Sensor 1B
P0155HO2S Heater Circuit - Bank 2, Sensor 1B
P0157HO2S Circuit - Low Voltage - Bank 2, Sensor 2B
P0158HO2S Circuit - High Voltage - Bank 2, Sensor 2B
P0160HO2S Circuit - Insufficient Activity - Bank 2, Sensor 2B
P0161HO2S Heater Circuit - Bank 2, Sensor 2B
P0171Fuel Trim System Lean - Bank 1B
P0172Fuel Trim System Rich - Bank 1B
P0174Fuel Trim System Lean - Bank 2B
P0175Fuel Trim System Rich - Bank 2B
P0200Fuel Injector Control CircuitB
P0218 (5)Transmission Fluid OvertemperatureC
P0230Fuel Pump Control Relay CircuitB
P0300Engine Misfire DetectedB
P0315Crankshaft Position System Variation Not LearnedA
P0325Knock Sensor Module CircuitB
P0327Knock Sensor Circuit - Low VoltageB
P0335Crankshaft Position Sensor CircuitB
P0336Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit PerformanceB
P0341Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit PerformanceB
P0351Ignition Control CircuitB
P0420TWC System - Low Efficiency - Bank 1A
P0430TWC System - Low Efficiency - Bank 2A
P0442EVAP System - Small LeakA
P0443EVAP Purge Solenoid Control CircuitB
P0446EVAP Vent System Blocked Or RestrictedA
P0449EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid Valve Control CircuitB
P0452Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor - Low VoltageB
P0453Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor - High VoltageB
P0455EVAP System Leak Detected (Gross Leak/No Flow)A
P0461 (6)Fuel Level Sensor Circuit PerformanceC
P0462 (6)Fuel Level Sensor Circuit - Low VoltageC
P0463 (6)Fuel Level Sensor Circuit - High VoltageC
P0496EVAP System High Purge FlowB
P0502 (5)Vehicle Speed Sensor Low OutputB
P0503 (5)Vehicle Speed Sensor ErraticB
P0506Idle Control System - Low RPMB
P0507Idle Control System - High RPMB
P0522 (6)Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit Low VoltageC
P0523 (6)Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit High VoltageC
P0562 (7)Low System VoltageC
P0563 (7)High System VoltageC
P0601 - P0607PCM Memory/Programming MalfunctionA
P0608 (6)Vehicle Speed Circuit FaultC
P0609 (3)Vehicle Speed Signal Circuit - Low VoltageC
P06415-Volt Reference Circuit Out-Of-RangeB
P0650MIL Control CircuitB
P0651Sensor Reference Voltage CircuitB
P0706 (5)Transmission Range SwitchC
P0711 (5)TFT Sensor Circuit - Range/PerformanceC
P0712 (5)TFT Sensor Circuit - Low InputC
P0713 (5)TFT Sensor Circuit - High InputC
P0719 (5)Brake Switch Circuit Low/No SignalC
P0724 (5)Brake Switch Circuit High InputC
P0740 (5)TCC Solenoid Valve Circuit - Electrical MalfunctionB
P0741 (5)TCC System High Slip DetectedB
P0742 (5)TCC System Low Slip DetectedB
P0748 (5)Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Circuit - Electrical MalfunctionC
P0751 (5)1-2 Shift Solenoid Valve PerformanceB
P0752 (5)1-2 Shift Solenoid Valve PerformanceB
P0753 (5)1-2 Shift Solenoid Circuit - Electrical MalfunctionB
P0756 (5)2-3 Shift Solenoid Valve PerformanceA
P0757 (5)2-3 Shift Solenoid Valve PerformanceA
P0758 (5)2-3 Shift Solenoid Circuit - Electrical MalfunctionA
P0785 (5)3-2 Shift Solenoid Circuit - Electrical MalfunctionB
P0894 (5)Excessive TCC SlipB
P1106MAP Sensor Circuit - Intermittent High VoltageC
P1107MAP Sensor Circuit - Intermittent Low VoltageC
P1111IAT Sensor Circuit - Intermittent High Signal VoltageC
P1112IAT Sensor Circuit - Intermittent Low Signal VoltageC
P1114ECT Sensor Circuit - Intermittent Low Signal VoltageC
P1115ECT Sensor Circuit - Intermittent High Signal VoltageC
P1121TP Sensor Circuit - Intermittent High Signal VoltageC
P1122TP Sensor Circuit - Intermittent Low Signal VoltageC
P1133HO2S Circuit - Insufficient Switching - Bank 1, Sensor 1B
P1153HO2S Circuit - Insufficient Switching - Bank 2, Sensor 1B
P1258Engine Over-Temperature ConditionA
P1380EBCM DTC Detected - Rough Road Data UnstableC
P1381Misfire Detected - No EBCM/PCM Serial DataC
P1431 (6)Secondary Fuel Level Sensor - Lack Of Signal VariationC
P1432 (6)Secondary Fuel Level Sensor - Lower Than Normal SignalC
P1600PCM Memory/Programming MalfunctionA
P1621PCM Memory/Programming MalfunctionA
P1626 (8)Theft Deterrent System - Loss Of Serial CommunicationC
P1627PCM Memory/Programming MalfunctionA
P1631 (8)Theft Deterrent System - Password IncorrectC
P1637 (7)Generator Turn-On Signal Circuit Voltage Out Of RangeC
P1638 (7)Generator Pulse Width Modulated Signal Out Of RangeC
P1680PCM Memory/Programming MalfunctionA
P1681PCM Memory/Programming MalfunctionA
P1683PCM Memory/Programming MalfunctionA
P1810 (5)Invalid TFP Manual Valve Position Switch StateB
P1860 (5)TCC PWM Solenoid Circuit - Electrical MalfunctionB
P2610PCM Memory/Programming MalfunctionA
(1) DTC definitions may vary depending on vehicle and/or engine configuration. (2) See CODE TYPES under ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS. (3) See appropriate BODY CONTROL MODULES article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT. (4) Information is not available from manufacturer. (5) See appropriate DIAGNOSIS article in AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS. (6) See appropriate ANALOG INSTRUMENT PANELS article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT. (7) See appropriate GENERATORS & REGULATORS article in STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEMS. (8) See appropriate ANTI-THEFT SYSTEMS article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.
(1)DTC definitions may vary depending on vehicle and/or engine configuration.
(2)See CODE TYPES under ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS.
(3)See appropriate BODY CONTROL MODULES article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.
(4)Information is not available from manufacturer.
(5)See appropriate DIAGNOSIS article in AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS.
(6)See appropriate ANALOG INSTRUMENT PANELS article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.
(7)See appropriate GENERATORS & REGULATORS article in STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEMS.
(8)See appropriate ANTI-THEFT SYSTEMS article in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE INDEX

Scheme 164

Scheme 164: COMPONENT LOCATIONS

Scheme 165

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Scheme 167

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Scheme 168

Scheme 168

Scheme 169

Scheme 169

Scheme 170

Scheme 170: CONNECTOR IDENTIFICATION

Scheme 171

Scheme 171

Scheme 172

Scheme 172

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Scheme 174

Scheme 174

Scheme 175

Scheme 175

Scheme 176

Scheme 176

Scheme 177

Scheme 177

Scheme 178

Scheme 178

Scheme 179

Scheme 179

Scheme 180

Scheme 180

Scheme 181

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Scheme 182

Scheme 182

Scheme 183

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Scheme 185

Scheme 185

Scheme 186

Scheme 186

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Scheme 187

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Scheme 189

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Scheme 192

Scheme 192

DIAGNOSTIC TESTS

Note. Before clearing DTCs, perform powertrain diagnostic system check. See DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK - ENGINE CONTROLS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM. Record FREEZE FRAME and FAILURE RECORDS for reference during testing. Data will be erased when DTCs are cleared. If PCM is replaced, NEW PCM must be programmed using special manufacturer's equipment. See POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE under PROGRAMMING.

Conditions For Running DTC

The engine is running.

Conditions For Setting DTC

When the engine is running, the cam sensor pulse is not detected at the correct relative position to the crankshaft position sensor pulse.

Action Taken When DTC Sets

  1. The PCM illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The PCM stores this information in the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.

Conditions For Clearing MIL/DTC

  1. The PCM turns OFF the MIL after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Check for one of the following

  1. A loose or missing distributor hold down bolt.
  2. Loose CMP sensor causing a variance in the sensor signal.
  3. An incorrectly installed distributor - one tooth off in either advance or retard positions.
  4. A loose distributor rotor on the distributor shaft.
  5. Excessive free play in the timing chain and gear assembly.

If an intermittent condition is suspected, see

INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS

under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

Scheme 193

Scheme 193: Diagnostic Procedure
  1. DTCs P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0443, P0446, P0449, P0455, P0496 are not set.
  2. The engine is cranking or running.
  3. The ignition 1 signal is between 11 volts and 18 volts.
  4. The Throttle Position (TP) sensor angle is less than 95 percent.
  5. The change in the TP sensor angle is less than 5 percent.
  6. The MAP sensor is less than 80 kPa.
  7. The change in the MAP sensor is less than 3 kPa.
  8. The above conditions are met for 1.5 seconds.

The PCM detects that the actual MAF sensor frequency signal is not within a predetermined range of the calculated MAF value for more than 4.0 seconds.

  1. The PCM illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the PCM stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the PCM records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The PCM writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The PCM turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Inspect for the following conditions

  1. An incorrectly routed harness. Inspect the harness of the MAF sensor in order to verify that it is not routed too close to the following components: The secondary ignition wires or coils. Any solenoids. Any relays. Any motors.
  2. A low minimum air rate through the sensor bore may cause this DTC to set at idle or during deceleration. Inspect for any vacuum leaks downstream of the MAF sensor.
  3. Inspect for any contamination or debris on the sensing elements of the MAF sensor.
  4. Inspect the air induction system for any water intrusion. Any water that reaches the MAF sensor will skew the sensor and may cause this DTC to set.
  5. A wide open throttle acceleration from a stop should cause the MAF sensor g/s display on the scan tool to increase rapidly. This increase should be from 7-12 g/s at idle to 150 g/s or more at the time of the 1-2 shift. If the increase is not observed, inspect for a restriction in the induction system or the exhaust system.
  6. A high resistance of 15 ohms or more on the ignition 1 voltage circuit may cause this DTC to set. A high resistance may cause a driveability concern before this DTC sets.
  7. Inspect for a skewed or stuck ECT sensor.
  8. The barometric pressure that is used in order to calculate the predicted mass air flow value is initially based on the MAP sensor at key ON. When the engine is running, the BARO sensor value is continually updated near wide open throttle. A skewed MAP sensor will cause the calculated mass air flow value to be inaccurate and may result in a no start condition. The value shown for the MAP sensor display varies with the altitude. With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, 103 kPa is the approximate value near sea level. This value will decrease by approximately 3 kPa for every 1,000 ft. (305 m) of altitude.
  9. A high resistance on the 5-volt reference circuit of the MAP sensor may cause this DTC to set.
  10. A high resistance on the low reference circuit of the MAP sensor may cause this DTC to set.

Condition may be related to aftermarket accessories. If the condition is intermittent, see INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

  1. The engine is running.
  2. The engine speed is more than 400 RPM.
  3. The ignition 1 signal is more than 8 volts.
  4. The MAF sensor frequency is stable for more than 0.7 second.

The PCM detects that the MAF sensor frequency signal is less than 1200 Hz.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Inspect for the following conditions

  1. An incorrectly routed harness. Inspect the harness of the MAF sensor in order to verify that it is not routed too close to the following components: The secondary ignition wires or coils. Any solenoids. Any relays. Any motors.
  2. Inspect for any contamination or debris on the sensing elements of the MAF sensor.
  3. A wide open throttle acceleration from a stop should cause the MAF sensor parameter on the scan tool to increase rapidly. This increase should be from 3-10 g/s at idle to 150 g/s or more at the time of the 1-2 shift. If the increase is not observed, inspect for a restriction in the induction system or the exhaust system.
  4. A high resistance of 15 Ohms or more on the ground circuit of the MAF sensor can cause this DTC to set. A high resistance may cause a driveability concern before this DTC sets.

Condition may be related to aftermarket accessories. If the condition is intermittent, see INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

  1. The engine is running.
  2. The engine speed is more than 400 RPM.
  3. The ignition 1 signal is more than 8 volts.
  4. The MAF sensor frequency is stable for more than 0.7 second.

The PCM detects that the MAF sensor frequency signal is more than 12,000 Hz.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. Inspect the air induction system for any water intrusion. The water rapidly cools the hot sensing elements in the sensor causing a false indication of excessive air flow. Any water that reaches the MAF sensor will skew the sensor and may cause this DTC to set.
  2. A poor connection in the ignition 1 voltage circuit of the MAF sensor can cause a DTC P0103 to set.

Condition may be related to aftermarket accessories. If the condition is intermittent, see INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0107, P0108, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0442, P0443, and P0446 are not set.
  2. The engine is running.
  3. The engine speed is between 400-5000 RPM.
  4. The change in engine speed is less than 125 RPM.
  5. The traction control is not active.
  6. A change in idle air is less than 10 g/s.
  7. The A/C compressor clutch states does not change.
  8. The power steering load is stable.
  9. The brake switch state does not change.
  10. The above conditions are met for 1 second.

The PCM detects that the actual MAP sensor signal is not within the predicted range for 1.5 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. The ignition is ON.
  2. DTCs P0121, P0122, or P0123 are not set.
  3. The throttle angle is more than 0 percent when the engine speed is less than 800 RPM; or, the throttle angle is more than 12.5 percent when the engine speed is more than 800 RPM.

MAP sensor voltage is less than 0.10 volt for more than 2 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. The engine has been running for a length of time that is determined by start-up coolant temperature. The length of time ranges from 5.5 minutes at less than -22°F (-30°C) to 10 seconds at more than 86°F (30°C).
  2. DTCs P0121, P0122, or P0123 are not set.
  3. The throttle angle is less than 1 percent when the engine speed is less than 1200 RPM; or, the throttle angle is less than 12.5 percent when the engine speed is more than 1200 RPM.

The PCM detects that the MAP sensor voltage is more than 4.9 volts for more than 2 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0502, or P0503 are not set.
  2. The engine run time is more than 45 seconds.
  3. The Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) indicates that vehicle speed is more than 25 MPH (40 km/h).

The IAT is more than 262°F (128°C) for 5 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 194

Scheme 194: Diagnostic Procedure
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0125, P0128, P0502, or P0503 are not set.
  2. The engine run time is more than 120 seconds.
  3. The Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) indicates that vehicle speed is less than 7 MPH (11 km/h).
  4. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is more than 140°F (60°C).
  5. The Mass Air Flow (MAF) is less than 15 g/s.

The IAT sensor signal voltage indicates that the intake air temperature is less than -36°F (-38°C) for more than 5 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 195

Scheme 195: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 196

Scheme 196
  1. The ignition is ON.
  2. The IAT Sensor parameter is more than 59°F (15°C).
  3. DTCs P0112, P0113, P0117, P0118, P0125, P0128, P0601, P0602 or P1683 are not set.
  4. The vehicle has a minimum soak time of 10 hours.
  5. This DTC will run once during the ignition cycle within the enabling conditions.

If the PCM detects a temperature difference of more than 27°F (15°C) between the ECT and the IAT, the vehicle must be driven for 8 minutes over 15 MPH. If the IAT sensor temperature decreases more than 5°F (3°C) then a block heater is indicated and the test is aborted. If the IAT temperature does not decrease, a block heater was not detected and DTC P0116 sets.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

The engine run time is more than 10 seconds, or less than 10 seconds when Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is less than 122° F (50° C).

The PCM detects that the ECT sensor temperature is more that 282° F (139° C) for more than 20 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 197

Scheme 197: Diagnostic Procedure

The engine has been running more than 60 seconds, or less than 60 seconds when the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is more than 32° F (0° C).

The ECT sensor temperature is less than -36°F (-38°C) for 20 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.

Conditions For Clearing MIL or DTC

  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 198

Scheme 198: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 199

Scheme 199
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0122, P0123, P0506, and P0507 are not set.
  2. The engine is running for more than 2 minutes.
  3. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is more than 158°F (70°C).
  4. The MAP is less than 43 kPa for a TP sensor skewed high test.
  5. The MAP is more than 67 kPa for a TP sensor skewed low test.
  6. The MAP is steady for 2 seconds or more.
  7. The TP does not vary more than 1.5 percent for 2 seconds or more.
  1. The PCM detects that the TP sensor voltage is more than a predicted value when the MAP is less than 43 kPa.
  2. The PCM detects that the TP sensor voltage is less than a predicted value when the MAP is more than 67 kPa.
  3. The above conditions are present for 1 second.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.

Conditions For Clearing the MIL/DTC

  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 200

Scheme 200: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 201

Scheme 201

Scheme 202

Scheme 202

The ignition is ON.

The PCM detects that the TP sensor signal voltage is less than 0.1 volt.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. The ignition is ON.
  2. DTCs P0641 and P0651 are not set.

The PCM detects that the TP sensor voltage is less than 4.9 volt for more than 1 second.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0100, P0102, P0103, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0500, P0502 or P503 are not set.
  2. The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is between 19-131° F (-7-+55° C).
  3. The start-up coolant temperature is between -33-+83° F (-36-+28.5° C).
  4. The mass air flow is between 24-75 g/s with the average 12 g/s.
  5. The vehicle speed is more than 5 mph (8 km/h) for more than 0.5 miles (0.80 km).
  6. The engine is running between 120-3200 seconds.

The PCM detect that

  1. The calibrated amount of engine run time has been met.
  2. The calibrated amount of engine air flow has been met.
  3. The calibrated amount of engine air flow has been met.
  4. The engine coolant temperature for Closed Loop of 93° F (34° C) has not been met.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 203

Scheme 203: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 204

Scheme 204
  1. DTCs P0101, P0103, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0125, P0500, P0502 or P0503 are not set.
  2. The coolant temperature is less than 149° F (65° C).
  3. The Air Intake Temperature (IAT) is 19-131° F (-7 to 55°C) or more.
  4. The engine is running more than 2 minutes and less than 17 minutes.
  5. The vehicle speed is more than 5 MPH for more than 1.5 miles (2.5 km).
  6. The Mass Air Flow (MAF) average reading is between 24-75 g/s with the average more than 12 g/s.

The PCM detects that

  1. The calibrated amount of engine run time has been met.
  2. The calibrated amount of engine air flow has been met.
  3. The calibrated minimum engine coolant temperature or 158° F (70° C) has not been met.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 205

Scheme 205: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 206

Scheme 206

Lean Test Enable

  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455 or P496 are not set.
  2. The loop status is closed.
  3. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  4. The Fuel Tank Level Remaining parameter is more than 10 percent.
  5. The TP sensor parameter is between 3-70 percent.

Power Enrichment Test Enable

  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455 or P496 are not set.
  2. The Loop Status parameter is closed.
  3. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  4. The Fuel Tank Level Remaining parameter is more than 10 percent.
  5. The Engine Run Time parameter is more than 30 seconds.
  6. The Power Enrichment parameter is active for more than 2 seconds.

Lean Test

  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is less than 200 mV for 165 seconds.

Power Enrichment Test

  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is less than 400 mV for 10 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  3. The control module commands the Loop Status open.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Rich Test Enable

  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455 or P496 are not set.
  2. The Loop Status parameter is closed.
  3. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  4. The Fuel Tank Level Remaining parameter is more than 10 percent.
  5. The Throttle Position (TP) Sensor parameter is between 3-70 percent.

Decel. Fuel Cutoff Test Enable

  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455 or P496 are not set.
  2. The Loop Status parameter is closed.
  3. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  4. The Fuel Tank Level Remaining parameter is more than 10 percent.
  5. The Engine Run Time parameter is more than 30 seconds.
  6. The Decel. Fuel Cutoff parameter is active for more than 4 seconds.

Rich Test

  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is more than 900 mV for 165 seconds.

Decel Fuel Cut-Off Test

  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is more than 250 mV for 5 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  3. The control module commands Loop Status Open.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0131, P0132, P0134, P0135, P0151, P0152, P0154, P0155, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455 and P0496 are not set.
  2. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor is more than 140°F (60°C).
  3. The EVAP Purge Solenoid Command parameter is more than 1 percent.
  4. The MAF Sensor parameter is between 18-55 g/s.
  5. The Engine Speed parameter is between 1200-3000 RPM.
  6. The TP Sensor parameter is more than 5 percent.
  7. The Loop Status parameter is closed.
  8. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  9. The Fuel Tank Level Remaining parameter is more than 10 percent.
  10. The Engine Run Time parameter is more than 160 seconds.
  11. The above conditions are met for 100 seconds.

The PCM detects that the affected HO2S rich-to-lean or lean-to-rich average response time is more than a calibrated value.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455 or P0496 are not set.
  2. The engine run time is more than 300 seconds.
  3. The Ignition 1 Signal is between 10-18 volts.

The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is between 350-550 mV for 60 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  3. The control module commands the Loop Status Open.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455, or P0496 are not set.
  2. The ECT Sensor parameter is more than 122° F (50° C).
  3. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  4. The MAF Sensor parameter is between 3-40 g/s.
  5. The Engine Speed parameter is between 500-3000 RPM.
  6. The Engine Run Time parameter is more than 120 seconds.
  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S Heater current parameter is more than 2.5 amps or less the 0.25 amps.
  2. The above condition is met for 10 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455 or P0496 are not set.
  2. The Loop Status parameter is closed.
  3. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  4. The Fuel Tank Level remaining parameter is more than 10 percent.
  5. The Engine Run Time parameter is more than 30 seconds.
  6. The Power Enrichment parameter is active for more than 2 seconds.

Lean Test

  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is less than 80 mV for 200 seconds.

Power Enrichment Test

  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is less than 490 mV for 10 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Rich Test Enable

  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455, or P0496 are not set.
  2. The Ignition 1 signal is between 10-18 volts.
  3. The fuel tank level remaining is more than 10 percent.
  4. The Loop Status is closed.
  5. The TP Sensor parameter is between 3-70 percent.

Decel Fuel Cut-off Test Enable

  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455, or P0496 are not set.
  2. The Loop Status parameter is closed.
  3. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  4. The Fuel Tank Level remaining parameter is more than 10 percent.
  5. The Engine Run Time parameter is more than 30 seconds.
  6. The Decel. Fuel Cutoff parameter is active for more than 4 seconds.

Rich Test

  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is more than 950 mV for 200 seconds.

Decel Fuel Cut-off Test

  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is more than 250 mV for 5 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0141, P0161, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455, or P0496 are not set.
  2. The Engine Run Time parameter is more than 300 seconds.
  3. The Loop Status is closed.
  4. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 10-18 volts.
  1. The PCM detects that the affected HO2S voltage parameter is between 410-490 mV for 150 seconds.
  2. The TP Sensor parameter changes more than 5 percent within 1 second, 6 time.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0103, P0108, P0135, P0137, P0141, P0200, P0300, P0410, P0420, P0430, P0440, P0442, P0443, P0446, P0449, P0506, P0507 or P1441 are not set.
  2. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 167-239°F (75-115°C).
  3. The intake air temperature is between 4-194°F (-20 to 90°C).
  4. The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) is between 3.7-13 psi (26- 90 kPa).
  5. The vehicle speed is less than 85 MPH (137 km/h).
  6. The engine speed is between 400-3000 RPM.
  7. The Barometric (BARO) pressure is more than 10.7 psi (74 kPa).
  8. The Mass Air Flow (MAF) is between 5-90 g/s.
  9. The fuel level is more than 10 percent.
  10. The throttle position is less than 90 percent.
  1. The average long term fuel trim cell value is above 23 percent.
  2. All of the above conditions are present for 6 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0103, P0108, P0135, P0137, P0141, P0200, P0300, P0410, P0420, P0430, P0440, P0442, P0443, P0446, P0449, P0506, P0507 or P1441 are not set.
  2. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 167-239°F (75-115°C).
  3. The intake air temperature is between 4-194°F (-20 to 90°C).
  4. The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) is between 3.7-13 psi. (26- 90 kPa).
  5. The vehicle speed is less than 85 MPH (137 km/h).
  6. The engine speed is between 400-3,000 RPM.
  7. The Barometric (BARO) pressure is more than 10.7 psi. (74 kPa) .
  8. The Mass Air Flow (MAF) is between 5-90 g/s.
  9. The fuel level is more than 10 percent.
  10. The Throttle Position (TP) is less than 90 percent.
  1. The average long term fuel trim value is below -13 percent.
  2. The above conditions are present for 40 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. Fuel contamination, such as water and alcohol, will affect fuel trim.
  2. A malfunctioning MAF sensor can cause a rich condition and set this DTC. See «DTC P0101: MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR PERFORMANCE»(ref-158087-S28566325072003091100000) .
  3. Using a scan tool, review the Failure Records. If an intermittent condition is suspected, see «INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS»(ref-158087-S32212474722003091100000) under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.
  1. The engine is running.
  2. The ignition voltage is between 6-18 volts.
  1. The PCM detects an incorrect voltage on the fuel injector control circuit.
  2. The condition exists for 5 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. Performing the Fuel Injector Coil test may help isolate an intermittent condition. See appropriate SYSTEM & COMPONENT TESTING article.
  2. For an intermittent condition, see «INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS»(ref-158087-S32212474722003091100000) under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

Scheme 207

Scheme 207: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 208

Scheme 208
  1. The engine speed is more than 400 RPM.
  2. The ignition voltage is between 6-18 volts.
  1. The PCM detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match.
  2. The above conditions are present for a minimum of 2.5 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Use a scan tool in order to clear the MIL and the DTC.

Scheme 209

Scheme 209: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 210

Scheme 210
  1. DTCs P0016, P0101, P0102, P0103, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0125, P0128, P0315, P0335, P0336, P0341, P0502, P0503, P1114, P1115, or P1121 are not set.
  2. The fuel level is more than 10 percent.
  3. Then engine speed is between 450-5000 RPM.
  4. The ignition voltage is between 10-18 volts.
  5. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 19-266° F (-7-130° C).
  6. The throttle angle is steady within 1 percent.
  7. The Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) and the Traction Control System (TCS) are not active.
  8. The transmission is not changing gears.
  9. The A/C clutch is not changing states.
  10. The PCM is not in fuel shut-off or decel fuel cut-off mode.
  11. The PCM is not receiving a rough road signal.

The PCM is detecting a crankshaft rotation speed variation indicating a misfire sufficient to cause emission levels to exceed mandated standards.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Excessive vibration from sources other than the engine could cause DTC P0300 to set. The following are possible sources of vibration

  1. Variable thickness brake rotors.
  2. Drive shaft not balanced.
  3. Worn or damaged accessory drive belt.

There may be more or less cylinders actually misfiring than indicated by the scan tool. Spray water on the secondary ignition components using a spray bottle. Look and listen for arcing or misfiring.

Conditions For Running The DTC

  1. DTCs P0335, P0336, P0341 and P1345 are not set.
  2. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is more than 149° F (65° C).

Conditions For Setting The DTC

The CKP system variation values are not stored in the PCM memory.

Action Taken When The DTC Sets

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

The CKP system variation compensating values are stored in PCM memory after a learn procedure has been performed. If the actual CKP variation is not within the CKP system variation compensating values stored in the PCM memory, DTC P0300 may set. The CKP system variation learn procedure is also required when the following service procedures have been performed, regardless of whether DTC P0315 is set

  1. An engine replacement.
  2. A PCM replacement.
  3. A harmonic balancer replacement.
  4. A CKP sensor replacement.
  5. Any engine repairs which disturb the CKP sensor relationship.

If the CKP system variation learn procedure cannot be performed successfully, inspect for the following conditions

  1. Worn crankshaft main bearings.
  2. A damaged reluctor wheel.
  3. Interference in the signal circuit of the CKP sensor.
  4. A coolant temperature that is not within the Conditions For Running The DTC.
  5. The ignition switch is in the ON position until the battery has sufficient voltage.
  6. A PCM power disconnect with the ignition ON may erase the stored value and set DTC P0315.
  7. Any foreign material passing between the CKP sensor and the reluctor wheel.

Scheme 211

Scheme 211: Diagnostic Procedure

The engine run time is more than 10 seconds. The ignition voltage is more than 10 volts.

The PCM detects a malfunction in the KS diagnostic circuitry that will not allow proper diagnosis of the KS system.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. The knock sensor must be torqued correctly to 18 ft. lbs. (25 N.m).
  2. The mounting between the sensor and the engine must be free of burrs, casting flash, and foreign material.
  3. Verify that the knock sensor head is clear of hoses, brackets, and engine electrical wiring.

Scheme 212

Scheme 212: Diagnostic Procedure
  1. DTCs P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P1114, P1115, P1121, or P1122 are not set.
  2. The minimum noise level must be learned. The minimum noise level is learned when the following conditions are met: The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) must be more than 140° F (60° C). The engine RPM is between 475-975 for 10 seconds.
  3. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is more than 140°F (60°C).
  4. The engine run time is more than 10 seconds.
  5. The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) is less than 45 kPa.
  6. The engine speed is between 1700-3000 RPM.
  7. The system voltage is more than 10 volts.

The PCM detects that the KS signal is outside the calculated range or not present.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. The knock sensor must be correctly tightened to 19 ft. lbs. (25 N.m).
  2. The mounting between the sensor and the engine must be free of burrs, casting flash, and foreign material.
  3. Ensure that the KS head is clear of hoses, brackets, and engine wiring.
  4. For an intermittent condition, see «INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS»(ref-158087-S32212474722003091100000) under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, or P0341 are not set.
  2. The Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor is incrementing.
  3. The Mass Air Flow (MAF) is more than 3 g/s in the crank mode.
  4. The MAF is more than 5 g/s in the running mode.

The PCM determines no signal from the CKP sensor for more than 3 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

The following conditions may cause this DTC to set

  1. Crankshaft reluctor wheel damage or improper installation.
  2. Excessive air gap between the CKP sensor and the reluctor wheel.
  3. Foreign material passing between the sensor and the reluctor wheel.

Excess crankshaft end play causes the CKP sensor reluctor wheel to move out of alignment with the CKP sensor. This could result in any one of the following

  1. A no-start.
  2. A start and stall.
  3. Erratic performance.

For an intermittent, see INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

Scheme 213

Scheme 213: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 214

Scheme 214

The engine is cranking or running.

The PCM determines that the CKP sensor signal is out of range for less than 3 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

The following problems may cause this DTC to set

  1. Crankshaft reluctor wheel damage or improper installation.
  2. The sensor coming in contact with the reluctor wheel.
  3. If the crankshaft rotates backwards, this DTC sets. This condition is only with vehicles equipped with a manual transmission. This condition can occur when a vehicle is on an incline and the clutch is released and an engine stall occurs.

Excess crankshaft end play will cause the CKP sensor reluctor wheel to move out of alignment with the CKP sensor. This could result in any one of the following conditions

  1. A no-start.
  2. A start and stall.
  3. Erratic performance.

An improperly installed crankshaft could cause excess crankshaft end play.

For an intermittent, see INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

Scheme 215

Scheme 215: Diagnostic Procedure

The engine is running.

The CMP sensor reference pulse is not detected once every 2 crankshaft revolutions.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) from the ignition coil or from the spark plug wires could cause a faulty signal condition in the CMP signal circuit to the PCM. Ensure that the routing of the CMP circuitry is correct.
  2. If the condition is intermittent, see «INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS»(ref-158087-S32212474722003091100000) under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

The engine is cranking.

The ignition control voltage is not 0.04-4.9 volts.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0131, P0132, P0133, P0134, P0135, P0137, P0138, P0140, P0141, P0151, P0152, P0153, P0154, P0155, P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175, P0200, P0300, P0325, P0327, P0335, P0336, P0341, P0442, P0443, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455, P0502, P0503, P0506, P0507, P1133, P1134, or P1153 are not set.
  2. The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is between 5-185° F (-15-85° C).
  3. The Barometric Pressure (BARO) is more than 10.7 psi (74 kPa).
  4. The engine is operating.
  5. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is more than 158-248° F (70-120° C).
  6. Since the end of the last idle period, the engine speed is more than 900 RPM for the one of thee following amounts of time: 40 Seconds For Manual Transmissions 45 Seconds For Automatic Transmissions
  7. The Closed Loop fuel control is enabled.

The PCM determines the oxygen storage capability of the catalytic converter has degraded below a calibrated threshold.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) the first time the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module will set the DTC and records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores the failure information in the scan tools Freeze Frame/Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0125, P0335, P0336, P0341, P0342, P0351, P0443, P0446, P0449, P0452, P0453, P0455, P0496, P0500, P0502, P0503, P1106, P1107 or P1683 are not set.
  2. The diagnostic runs once with a 10 hour minimum between tests after a fail.
  3. DTC P0455 must run and pass.
  4. The start up Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is between 39-86° F (4-30° C).
  5. The start up Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is 86° F (30° C).
  6. The start up IAT and ECT are within 15° F (8° C).
  7. The Barometric (BARO) pressure is more than 74 kPa.
  8. The ambient air temperature is between 36-90° F (2-32° C).
  9. The engine run time minimum is 600 seconds.
  10. The odometer displays more than 10 miles.
  11. The vehicle has traveled more than 3 miles this trip.
  12. The ECT is more than 158° F (70° C).
  13. The fuel level is between 15-85 percent.
  14. The ignition is OFF.

The control module detects a pressure change that is less than a calibrated amount.

  1. The PCM will illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test ran and failed.
  2. The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame/Failure Records data.
  1. The PCM will turn the MIL OFF during the first consecutive trip in which the diagnostic has been run and passed.
  2. A last test failed (current DTC) clears when the PCM turns OFF the MIL.
  3. The history DTC will clear after the PCM runs and passes 40 consecutive warm up cycles with no failure.
  4. The DTC can be cleared by using a scan tool.
  1. To help locate intermittent leaks, see «INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS»(ref-158087-S32212474722003091100000) under SELF DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.
  2. To improve the visibility of the smoke exiting the EVAP system, observe the suspected leak area from different angles with J 41413-SPT.
  1. The engine speed is more than 400 RPM.
  2. The system voltage is between 6-18 volts.
  1. The control module detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match.
  2. The above conditions are present for a minimum of 5 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P0131, P0132, P0133, P0134, P0135, P0137, P0138, P0140, P0141, P0147, P0151, P0152, P0153, P0154, P0155, P0157, P0158, P0160, P0161, P0167, P0220, P0772, P0443, P0449, P0452, P0453, P0455, P0502, P0503, P1111, P1112, P1114, P1115, or P1120, are not set.
  2. The ignition voltage is between 10-18 volts.
  3. The Barometric (BARO) pressure is more than 75 kPa.
  4. The fuel level is between 15-85 percent.
  5. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 39-86°F (4-30°C).
  6. The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) is between 39-86°F (4-30°C).
  7. The start up ECT and IAT are within 16°F (9°C) of each other.
  1. The Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) is less than -10 in. H2O.
  2. The condition is present for at least 30 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

An intermittent condition could be caused by a damaged EVAP vent housing, a temporary blockage at the EVAP vent valve inlet, or a pinched vent hose. A blockage in the vent system will also cause a poor fuel fill problem. To repair a blockage in the EVAP system, see EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM CLEANING in REMOVAL & INSTALLATION article.

  1. The engine speed is more than 400 RPM.
  2. The system voltage is between 6-18 volts.
  1. The control module detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match.
  2. The above conditions are present for a minimum of 5 seconds.
  1. The control module will illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test ran and failed.
  2. The control module will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame/Failure Records data.
  1. The control module will turn OFF the MIL during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic ran and passed.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. The History DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles without a malfunction.
  4. The DTC can be cleared with a scan tool.

The engine is running.

  1. The fuel tank pressure sensor voltage is less than 0.1 volt.
  2. All conditions are present for greater than 5 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

The engine is running.

  1. The fuel tank pressure sensor voltage is more than 4.9 volts.
  2. All conditions are present for greater than 5 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTC P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P0131, P0132, P0133, P0134, P0135, P0137, P0138, P0140, P0141, P0147, P0151, P0152, P0153, P0154, P0155, P0157, P0158, P0160, P0161, P0167, P0220, P0442, P0443, P0449, P0452, P0453, P0455, P0502, P0503, P1111, P1112, P1114, P1115, and P1120 are not set
  2. The engine is running.
  3. The ignition voltage is between 10-18 volts.
  4. The Barometric (BARO) pressure is more than 75 kPa.
  5. The fuel level is between 15-85 percent.
  6. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 39-149° F (4-75° C).
  7. The start-up ECT and IAT are within 16° F (9° C) of each other.

The EVAP system is not able to achieve or maintain vacuum during the diagnostic test.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, Clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. To help locate intermittent leaks, use the J 41413-200 Evaporative Emissions System Tester (EEST) to introduce smoke into the EVAP system. Move all EVAP components while observing smoke with the J 41413-SPT High Intensity White Light. Introducing smoke in 15 second intervals will allow less pressure into the EVAP system. When the system is less pressurized, the smoke will sometimes escape in a more condensed manner.
  2. A temporary blockage in the EVAP purge solenoid, purge pipe or EVAP canister could cause an intermittent condition. Inspect and repair any restriction in the EVAP system.
  3. To improve the visibility of the smoke exiting the EVAP system, observe the suspected leak area from different angles with the J 41413-SPT.
  4. Reviewing the Failure Records vehicle mileage since the diagnostic test last failed may help determine how often the condition that caused the DTC to be set occurs. This may assist in diagnosing the condition.
  5. For intermittent conditions, see «INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS»(ref-158087-S32212474722003091100000) under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.
  1. DTC P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0120, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P0131, P0132, P0133, P0134, P0135, P0137, P0138, P0140, P0141, P0147, P0151, P0152, P0153, P0154, P0155, P0157, P0158, P0160, P0161, P0167, P0220, P0442, P0443, P0449, P0452, P0453, P0455, P0502, P0503, P1111, P1112, P1114, P1115, and P1120 are not set.
  2. The ignition voltage is between 10-18 volts.
  3. The Barometric Pressure (BARO) is more than 75 kPa.
  4. The fuel level is between 15-85 percent.
  5. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between 39-86° F (4-30° C).
  6. The start up ECT and IAT are within 16° F (9° C) of each other.
  1. A continuous open purge flow condition is detected during the diagnostic test.
  2. The fuel tank pressure decreases to less than -11 inches H2O.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails. WARNING: The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 216

Scheme 216: Diagnostic Procedure
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P0128, P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0443, P0446, P0449, P0455, P0496, P1111, P1112, P1114, P1115, P1121, P1122, P1380, and P1381 are not set.
  2. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor is between 140-241°F (60-116°C).
  3. The Barometric (BARO) pressure sensor is more than 65 kPa.
  4. The engine run time is more than 60 seconds.
  5. The Throttle Position (TP) sensor angle is less than 0.7 percent.
  6. The Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) is less than 1 MPH.
  7. The Ignition 1 Signal parameter is between 9-18 volts.
  8. The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor is more than 14°F (-10°C).
  9. The above conditions are met for 2 seconds.

The actual engine speed is 100 RPM less than the desired engine speed for more than 5 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Inspect for the following conditions

  1. High resistance in an IAC circuit.
  2. Restricted air intake system.
  3. Proper operation and installation of all air intake components.
  4. Collapsed, clogged, or loose air intake ducts.
  5. A clogged air filter.
  6. Proper operation of the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, if equipped.
  7. A tampered with or damaged throttle stop screw.
  8. A tampered with or damaged throttle plate, throttle shaft, or throttle linkage.
  9. Objects blocking the IAC passage or throttle bore.
  10. Excessive deposits in the IAC passage or on the IAC pintle.
  11. Excessive deposits in the throttle bore or on the throttle plate.
  12. Vacuum leaks.
  13. A low or unstable idle condition could be caused by a non-IAC system problem that can not be overcome by the IAC valve.

If the problem is determined to be intermittent, see INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P0128, P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0443, P0446, P0449, P0455, P0469, P1111, P1112, P1114, P1115, P1121, P1122, P1380, and P1381 are not set.
  2. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor is between 140-241°F (60-116°C).
  3. The Barometric (BARO) pressure sensor is more than 65 kPa.
  4. The engine run time is more than 60 seconds.
  5. The Throttle Position (TP) sensor angle is less than 0.7 percent.
  6. The Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) is less than 1 MPH.
  7. The ignition voltage is between 9-18 volts.
  8. The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor is more than 14°F (-10°C).
  9. The above conditions are met for 2 seconds.

The actual engine speed is 200 RPM more than the desired engine speed for more than 5 seconds.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Inspect for the following conditions

  1. High resistance in an IAC valve control circuit.
  2. The correct Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve, properly installed and proper operation of the PCV valve.
  3. Proper operation and installation of all air intake components.
  4. Proper installation and operation of the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, if equipped.
  5. A tampered with or damaged throttle stop screw.
  6. A tampered with or damaged throttle plate, throttle shaft, throttle linkage, or cruise control linkage, if equipped.
  7. A skewed high TP sensor.
  8. Excessive deposits in the IAC passage or on the IAC pintle.
  9. Excessive deposits in the throttle bore or on the throttle plate.
  10. Vacuum leaks.
  11. A high or unstable idle condition could be caused by a non-IAC system problem that can not be overcome by the IAC valve.

If the problem is determined to be intermittent, see INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.

Information is not available from manufacturer.

Information is not available from manufacturer.

Information is not available from manufacturer.

Information is not available from manufacturer.

The engine is running.

  1. The PCM detects a voltage out of tolerance condition on the 5-volt reference circuit.
  2. The above condition is met for more than 10 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and DTC with a scan tool.
  1. The engine speed is more than 400 RPM.
  2. The ignition voltage is between 6-18 volts.
  1. The control module detects that the commanded state of the MIL driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match.
  2. The conditions are present for a minimum of 5 seconds.

The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.

  1. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

The engine must be running.

  1. The PCM detects a voltage out of tolerance condition on the 5-volt reference circuit.
  2. The above condition is met for more than 10 seconds.
  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.

Conditions For Clearing DTC

  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 217

Scheme 217: Diagnostic Procedure

Scheme 218

Scheme 218
  1. The engine has been running for a length of time that is determined by start up coolant temperature. The length of time ranges from 5.5 minutes at less than -22° F (-30° C) to 10 seconds at more than 86° F (30° C).
  2. DTC P0121, P0122, P0123 are not set.
  3. The throttle angle is less than 1 percent when the engine speed is less than 1200 RPM.
  4. The throttle angle is more than 12.5 percent when the engine speed is more than 1200 RPM.

The PCM detects that the MAP sensor voltage is intermittently more than 4.9 volts.

  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. The ignition is ON.
  2. DTC P0121, P0122 and P0123 are not set.
  3. The throttle angle is more than 0 percent when the engine speed is less than 800 RPM.
  4. The throttle angle is more than 12.5 percent when the engine speed is more than 800 RPM.

The PCM detects that the MAP sensor voltage is intermittently less than 0.10 volts.

  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0125, P0128, P0502, P0503, P1114 and P1115 are not set.
  2. The engine run time is more than 120 seconds.
  3. The engine coolant temperature is more than 140°F (60°C).
  4. The vehicle speed is less than 7 MPH.
  5. The mass air flow is less than 15 g/s.

The intake air temperature is less than -36°F (-39°C) for more than 16 minutes.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  3. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 219

Scheme 219: Diagnostic Procedure
  1. DTCs P0500, P0502, and P0503 are not set.
  2. The engine run time is more than 45 seconds.
  3. The vehicle speed is more than 25 MPH.
  1. The IAT is more than 262°F (128°C).
  2. The condition exists for more than 16 minutes.
  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 220

Scheme 220: Diagnostic Procedure

Engine run time is more than 10 seconds.

The PCM detects that the ECT sensor parameter is more than 282° F (139° C) for more than 16 minutes.

  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 221

Scheme 221: Diagnostic Procedure

Engine run time is more than 60 seconds.

The PCM detects that the ECT sensor parameter is less than -36° F (-38° C) for more than 16 minutes.

  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 222

Scheme 222: Diagnostic Procedure
  1. The ignition is ON.
  2. DTCs P0641 and P651 are not set.

The PCM detects that the TP sensor voltage is intermittently more than 4.9 volts.

  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. The ignition is ON.
  2. DTCs P0641 and P0651 are not set.

The PCM detects that the TP sensor voltage is intermittently less than 0.15 volt.

  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0131, P0132, P0134, P0135, P0151, P0152, P0154, P0155, P0200, P0300, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P0455 or P0496 are not set.
  2. The engine run time is more than 160 seconds.
  3. The engine speed is between 1200-3000 RPM.
  4. The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor is more than 140°F (60°C).
  5. The Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor is between 18-55 g/s.
  6. The loop status is Closed.
  7. The Throttle Position (TP) sensor is more than 5 percent.
  8. The fuel tank level remaining is more than 10 percent.
  9. The ignition 1 signal voltage is between 10-18 volts.
  10. The Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) purge solenoid command is more than 1 percent.
  11. The above conditions are met for 100 seconds.

The PCM detects that the affected HO2S lean to rich and rich to lean transitions are less than a calibrated value.

  1. The control module illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
  1. The control module turns OFF the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
  2. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  3. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  4. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.

The engine is running.

The engine coolant temperature is above 270°F (132°C) for 10 seconds or more.

  1. The PCM will illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) during the first trip in which the diagnostic test has been run and failed.
  2. The PCM will signal the IPC to turn ON the Service Engine Soon indicator.
  3. The PCM will alternately disable 2 groups of 4 cylinders by turning OFF the fuel injectors.
  4. The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame and File Records data.
  1. The PCM will turn the MIL OFF after 3 consecutive trips that the diagnostic has been run and passes.
  2. The History DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction.
  3. The DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear DTC Information function.

Scheme 223

Scheme 223: Diagnostic Procedure
  1. DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0335, P0336, or P0742 are not set.
  2. The vehicle speed is more than 10 MPH.
  3. The engine load is less than 60 percent.
  4. The engine misfire is detected and DTC P0300 set.
  5. The engine speed is less than 3200 RPM.

An ABS malfunction exists preventing the PCM from receiving rough road detection data.

  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.

Scheme 224

Scheme 224: Diagnostic Procedure
  1. The engine load is less than 60 percent.
  2. The engine speed is less than 3200 RPM.
  3. The vehicle speed is more than 10 MPH.
  4. Engine misfire is detected and DTC P0300 is set.
  1. A serial data malfunction exists preventing the PCM from receiving rough road detection data.
  2. The above conditions are met for 20 seconds.
  1. The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
  2. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate.
  3. The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
  4. The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.
  1. A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
  2. A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
  3. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.