Thermostat
A new thermostat should be installed only after the following electrical and mechanical tests have been carried out.
Filling and Bleeding with RADKITPLUS
- Using the special tool, install the RADKITPLUS and follow the RADKITPLUS manufacturer's instructions to fill and bleed the cooling system.
Filling without RADKITPLUS
- Add the correct engine coolant mixture to the degas bottle.
- Move the temperature blend selector to the full warm position.
- Run the engine until it reaches operating temperature.
- Add the correct engine coolant mixture to the degas bottle until the coolant level is between the "COOLANT FILL LEVEL" marks.
- Turn off the engine and allow the cooling system to cool.
- Repeat Steps 1 through 5 until the degas bottle level is OK.
Bleeding without RADKITPLUS
- Select the maximum heater temperature and medium low blower motor speed settings. Position the control to discharge air at the panel vents in the instrument panel.
- Start the engine and allow to idle. While the engine is idling, feel for hot air at the panel vents.
- Start engine and allow to idle until normal operating temperature is reached. Hot air should discharge from the panel vents. The engine coolant temperature gauge should maintain a stabilized reading in the middle of the NORMAL range and the upper radiator hose should feel hot to the touch.
- Shut the engine off and allow to cool.
- Check the engine for coolant leaks.
- Check the engine coolant level in degas bottle and fill as necessary.
Heater Core Backflushing
SPECIAL TOOL(S)
Scheme 15
- Once pressure is released, remove the Pressure Relief cap.
- Partially drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to «COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING»(ref-210139-S10392672812005121300000) .
- Use an appropriate cooling system flusher to backflush the heater core. Use Motorcraft Cooling System Flush VC-1 or equivalent meeting Ford specification ESR-M14P7-A.
- Fill the cooling system. For additional information, refer to «COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING»(ref-210139-S10392672812005121300000) .
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- With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to «JACKING & LIFTING»(ref-210109) .
- Drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to «COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING»(ref-210139-S10392672812005121300000) .
- Remove the engine cover. For additional information, refer to «FRONT END BODY PANELS»(ref-210201) .
- Disconnect the block heater electrical connector.
- Remove the block heater. Remove and discard the O-ring seal.
- To install, reverse the removal procedure. Install a new O-ring seal.
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- Drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to «COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING»(ref-210139-S10392672812005121300000) .
- Disconnect the coolant hoses at the degas bottle.
- Remove the bolts and position out the degas bottle.
- Disconnect the engine fill tube and remove the degas bottle.
- To install, reverse the removal procedure.
Coolant Pump - 4.6L, 5.4L and 6.8L
MATERIAL
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant VC-7-A (in Oregon VC-7-B, in Canada VC-7-C) or equivalent | WSS-M97B51-A1 |
MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
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- Remove the fan and fan clutch. For additional information, refer to «COOLING FAN - 4.6L, 5.4L AND 6.8L»(ref-210139-S39903038052005121300000) .
- Remove the accessory drive belt. For additional information, refer to ACCESSORY DRIVE article.
- Remove the coolant pump pulley. Remove the bolts. Remove the coolant pump pulley.
- Remove the bolts.
- Remove the coolant pump from the cylinder block.
Scheme 23
- Install a new O-ring on the coolant pump. Coat the new O-ring with engine coolant.
- Install the coolant pump. Lubricate the new O-ring seal using engine coolant and install the O-ring seal onto the coolant pump. Position the coolant pump into the engine block. Install the bolts.
- Position the pulley onto the coolant pump and install the bolts.
- Install the accessory drive belt. For additional information, refer to «SPECIFICATIONS & DRIVE BELT ROUTING»(ref-165012) .
- Install the fan and fan clutch. For additional information, refer to «RADIATOR - 4.6L, 5.4L AND 6.8L»(ref-210139-S27215013052005121300000) .
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- Remove the cooling fan stator. For additional information, refer to «COOLING FAN STATOR - 6.0L DIESEL»(ref-210139-S35768490102005121300000) .
- Remove the accessory drive belt.
- Remove the bolts and the coolant pump pulley.
- Remove the bolts and the coolant pump. Remove and discard the O-ring seal.
- To install, reverse the removal procedure. Clean and inspect the coolant pump mounting.
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- With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to «JACKING & LIFTING»(ref-210109) .
- Remove the cooling fan. For additional information, refer to «COOLING FAN - 4.6L, 5.4L AND 6.8L»(ref-210139-S39903038052005121300000) .
- If equipped, remove the underbody splash shield.
- Disconnect the transmission oil cooler hoses. Plug or cap the lines as needed.
- Disconnect the lower radiator hose.
- Remove the four bolts and the radiator support brackets.
- Remove the radiator from the vehicle.
- To install, reverse the removal procedure. If necessary, install new appropriately sized worm drive-type clamps.
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- With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to «JACKING & LIFTING»(ref-210109) .
- Drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to «COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING»(ref-210139-S10392672812005121300000) .
- Remove the push pin retainers and upper air deflector.
- Remove the bolts for the power steering reservoir bracket.
- Remove the bolts and power steering fluid indicator. Remove the power steering reservoir mounting bracket. Install the power steering fluid indicator and position aside.
- Disconnect the coolant hoses from the air cleaner outlet tube.
- Loosen the clamps and remove the air cleaner outlet tube.
- Loosen the clamps and remove the charge air cooler pipe.
- Loosen the clamps and remove the charge air cooler hose.
- Disconnect the radiator vent hose.
- Disconnect and remove the upper radiator hose.
- Remove the push pin retainers and lower air deflector.
- Disconnect the transmission cooler hoses. Plug or cap the lines as needed.
- Disconnect the lower radiator hose.
- Remove the two bolts and the lower shroud.
- Disconnect the transmission cooler hoses and remove the lower shroud.
- Remove the bolts and the radiator mounting brackets.
- Remove the two bolts and position the A/C condenser forward.
- Disconnect the oil level indicator and tube.
- Remove the cooling module from the vehicle.
- To install, reverse the removal procedure.
Cooling Fan - 4.6L, 5.4L and 6.8L
SPECIAL TOOL(S)
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Cooling Fan Stator - 6.0L Diesel
SPECIAL TOOL(S)
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- Remove the radiator. For additional information, refer to «RADIATOR - 6.0L Diesel»(ref-210139-S38245766502005121300000) .
- Disconnect the electrical connector. Release the wiring from the stator.
- Using the special tool, loosen the fan clutch by turning the wrench counterclockwise. Remove the cooling fan and clutch.
- Remove the bolts and cooling fan stator assembly.
- To install, reverse the removal procedure.
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- Drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to «COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING, FILLING AND BLEEDING»(ref-210139-S10392672812005121300000) .
- Remove the push pin retainers and upper air deflector.
- Remove the bolts for the power steering reservoir bracket.
- Remove the bolts and power steering fluid indicator. Remove the power steering reservoir mounting bracket. Install the power steering fluid indicator and position aside.
- Disconnect the coolant hoses from the air cleaner outlet tube.
- Loosen the clamps and remove the air cleaner outlet tube.
- Loosen the clamps and remove the charge air pipe.
- Disconnect and position the upper radiator hose aside.
- Remove the retaining nut and position the fuel line retainer aside.
- Remove the stud bolts and thermostat assembly. Remove and discard the O-ring seal.
- To install, reverse the removal procedure. Install a new O-ring seal on the thermostat assembly.
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- Remove the radiator. For additional information, refer to «RADIATOR - 6.0L DIESEL»(ref-210139-S35485995862005121300000) .
- Remove the push pin and radiator air deflector.
- Remove the bolts and fan shroud.
- Remove the bolts and separate the charge air cooler from the radiator.
- Remove the bolts and brackets from the radiator.
- To assemble, reverse the disassembly procedure. Install the LH bolts first, for alignment of the charge air cooler to the radiator.