Recommended tools
[1] belt tension measuring instrument with digital read out (SEEM) 4122-T
[2] adaptor for angular tightening 4069-T
[3] rocker pressure plate 4533-T.Z
[4] dial gauge support 5708-T.V2
[5a] dial gauge support rod 5708-T.V1
[5b] dial gauge support rod 5708-T.V3
[6] flywheel stop 4507-T.L
[7] fitting mandrel 4521-T.G (kit 4528-T)
[8] fitting mandrel 4507-T.F (kit 4528-T)
[9] flywheel locking tool 4507-T.A
[10] camshaft gear setting rod 4507-T.B
[11] camshaft gear stop 4533-T.Y
[12] liner retaining clamp 1132-T.A
Refitting
Liner/piston/connecting rod assemblies
Engage the pistons, from below, into the liners while ensuring that the classes match
Fit
- A new seal ring (1) on the liners, ensuring it is not twisted
- A half bearing shell on the connecting rods
Fit the liner/piston/connecting rod assemblies into the cylinder block
NoteRespect the location markings made on removal or checking
Fit the liner retaining plates [12]
Adjusting the crankshaft endfloat
Fit the half bearing shells to the cylinder casing bearings
Oil the half-bearing shells
Fit
- The crankshaft (2)
- The two endfloat adjustment thrust bearings (3)
Fit a dial gauge on the end of the crankshaft using the mountings [4]; [5a] and [5b]
Push the crankshaft fully in one direction
Set the dial gauge to zero
Push the crankshaft fully in the opposite direction
There should be a 0,07 to 0,27 mm endfloat
If the endfloat is outside the limits, alter it by replacing the adjustment thrust bearings (3)
Refitting the "bottom end" of the engine
Fit the connecting rod half bearing shells
Oil the half-bearing shells
Position the conrod caps
Tightening the connecting rod caps: 3,75 daNm
WarningMake sure that the crankshaft rotates freely and without tight spot
Refit
- The cotter (6)
- The oil pump drive chain (5)
- Oil pump driving pinion (7)
Fit the half bearing shells to the bearing cap casing bearings
WarningThe half bearing shells N°2 and N°4 are grooved
Oil the half-bearing shells
Check that the two centring pins are present
Coat the cylinder block joint face with a thin even coat of SILICONE AUTOJOINT OR 2 (E10) sealing compound
Fit the bearing cap casing (8)
Tighten the bolts (10) to 2 m.daN. finish with an angular tightening of 45 ° (progressively tighten in a spiral sequence, starting at the inside)
Tighten the bolts (9) to 1 m.daN
Check that pin (12) is present
Refit the oil pump (11) by engaging the pinion in the chain
Tighten the securing bolts to 1 dan.m
Coat the cylinder block joint face with a thin even coat of SILICONE AUTOJOINT OR 2 (E10) sealing compound
Refit the sump
Tighten the securing bolts to 1 dan.m
Flywheel side: fit the crankshaft oil seal using tool [7]
Timing gear side: fit the crankshaft oil seal using the tool [8] and bolt (13)
Refit
- The spacer (14)
- The crankshaft gear (15)
- The crankshaft pulley bolt (13) (without tightening)
NoteCoat the spacer/crankshaft/key connection with a fine, evenly spread layer of sealing paste SILICONE AUTOJOINT OR 2 (E10)
Refit
- The flywheel (16)
- The flywheel screws, coated with LOCTITE FRENETANCH (E3) (without tightening)
- The tool [6]
Tighten to the specified torque
- The flywheel screws to 6,5 m.daN
- The screw (13) to 10 m.daN
Remove the tool [6]
Peg the flywheel with tool [9]
Refit the cylinder head
Fit a new O-ring seal (17)
Check that pin (18) is present
Fit the water pump (19)
Tighten to the specified torque
- The bolts (M10) to 6,5 da.Nm
- The bolts (M8) to 3 da.Nm
Remove the liner retaining clamps [12] (aluminium cylinder block)
Fit the dowels (20)
Insert cylinder head gasket (21) (inscriptions on top)
Fit the camshaft pulley (22) (without tightening)
Peg the camshaft with setting rod [10]
WarningCheck that the pins (25) are all present and correctly located
Refit
- The cylinder head (23)
- The rocker shaft (24)
NoteOil the cams and valve rocker pads
Check the length of the cylinder head bolts: X = 176,5 mm
WarningDo not re-use cylinder head bolts if they are longer than X mm
Brush the threads of the cylinder head bolts
Apply thread locking product MOLYCOTE G RAPID PLUS (G1) to the threads and under the heads of the screws
Cylinder head tightening
- Pre-tightening to 2 da.Nm
- Angular tightening to 240° using tool [2]
Check that pin (26) is present
Coat the joint face with a thin, even layer of sealing paste: SILICONE AUTOJOINT OR 2 (E10)
Refit the distributor drive locking housing (27)
Tighten the securing bolts to 1 dan.m
Setting the valve timing
Fit the roller tensioner (28)
Fit the nut (29) and tighten it by hand (tensioner in minimum position)
Fit a new timing belt
Position the timing belt, span "a" correctly tightened, in the following order
- Crankshaft gear
- Camshaft pinion
- Water pump drive pinion
- Roller tensioner
Turn the roller tensioner anti-clockwise to tension the belt "a" lightly
Tighten the nut (29)
Remove tools [9] and [10]
Turn the crankshaft 4 turns in the normal direction of rotation
Fit the tool [11]
Tighten the fixing screw (30) at 8 daNm
Remove the tool [11]
WarningCheck the valve clearances
Adjust the valve rockers
Inlet valve = 0,20 mm
Exhaust valve = 0,40 mm
Rotate the engine using the crankshaft pulley screw to bring it, approximately, in the setting position
Peg the flywheel with tool [9]
Peg the camshaft pulley using tool [10]
Fit the tool [3] (respect the direction of fitting in relation to the valve gear)
Tighten the bolts of the tool [3] (as per arrows)
Check that all the cams are free without the valves being in contact with the pistons
Fit the tool [1]
Unscrew nut (29)
Rotate the roller tensioner in an anti-clockwise direction to obtain a tension of 31 SEEM units
Tighten the nut (29)
Remove tools [3], [10], [9]and [1]
Rotate the crankshaft through two turns without turning backwards
Reinsert setting rods [9] and [10] to make sure that the timing setting is correct
If pegging is not possible, repeat the timing belt tensioning operation
Fit the tool [3] (respect the direction of fitting in relation to the valve gear)
Tighten the bolts of the tool [3] (as per arrows)
Check that all the cams are free without the valves being in contact with the pistons
Fit the tool [1]
The tension value should be between 29 and 33 SEEM units
If the value recorded is out of tolerance, retension the belt
Remove tools [3], [10], [9]and [1]
Assembling the engine
Refit
- The timing cover (30)
- The exhaust manifold (31) (equipped with a new seal)
Refit
- The deflector plate (32)
- The 2 spacers (33)
- The cylinder head cover (34)
Refit
- The dipstick tube (35)
- The oil pressure switch (36)
- A new oil filter cartridge (37)
Refit
- The timing plate (38)
- The engine speed sensor (39)
- The inlet manifold trunking together with the injection piping