Diagnostic Starting Point - Engine Exhaust
Begin the system diagnosis by reviewing the system Description and Operation. Reviewing the information will help you determine the correct symptom diagnostic procedure when a malfunction exists. It will also help you determine if the condition described by the customer is normal operation. Refer to Symptoms - Engine Exhaust in order to identify the correct procedure for diagnosing the system.
Symptoms - Engine Exhaust
- Review the Exhaust System Description and Operation in order to familiarize yourself with the system functions. Refer to «Exhaust System Description»(ref-184230-S32654647862005082200000) .
- All diagnostics on a vehicle should follow a logical process. Strategy Based Diagnostics is a uniform approach for repairing all systems. The diagnostic flow is the place to start when repairs are necessary and may always be used in order to resolve a system problem. For a detailed explanation, refer to «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(ref-184175-S38436736992005082200000) in General Information.
Visual/Physical Inspection
- Inspect for aftermarket or non-OEM devices such as, but not including; tailpipe extensions, headers, and exhaust cutouts. This could affect the operation and proper performance of the exhaust system.
- Verify the exact operating conditions under which the concern exists. Note factors such as engine RPM, engine temperature, engine load, and frequency of concern.
- Inspect the easily accessible or visible system components for obvious damage or conditions which could cause any symptom.
Symptom List
Refer to a symptom diagnostic procedure from the following list in order to diagnose the symptom
- Loss of power Refer to «Restricted Exhaust»(ref-184230-S17633363782005082200000) .
- Poor acceleration Refer to «Restricted Exhaust»(ref-184230-S17633363782005082200000) .
- Poor fuel economy Refer to «Restricted Exhaust»(ref-184230-S17633363782005082200000) .
- Excessive smoke (diesel) Refer to «Restricted Exhaust»(ref-184230-S17633363782005082200000) .
- Exhaust hissing noise Refer to «Exhaust Leakage»(ref-184230-S03056936712005082200000) .
- Exhaust popping noise Refer to «Exhaust Leakage»(ref-184230-S03056936712005082200000) .
- Exhaust rattle noise Refer to «Exhaust Noise»(ref-184230-S18158395552005082200000) .
- Loud exhaust noise Refer to «Exhaust Noise»(ref-184230-S18158395552005082200000) .
- Exhaust buzz, groan, hum noise Refer to «Exhaust Noise»(ref-184230-S18158395552005082200000) .
Diagnostic Aids
| CAUTION | While engine is operating, the exhaust system will become extremely hot. To prevent burns avoid contacting a hot exhaust system. |
If the vehicle is equipped with a 6.6 L diesel engine do not perform this diagnostic. The exhaust system does not have a location for installing the J 35314-A See Special Tools and Equipment . Instead remove the suspect component, operate the vehicle, verify for improved performance. If performance is improved then replace the faulty component.