Fastener Tightening Specifications
| Application | Specification | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Metric | English | ||
| Accelerator Control Cable Bracket Nut to Stud | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Accelerator Control Cable Bracket Nut to Throttle Body | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Accelerator Control Cable Bracket Stud to Intake Manifold | 6 N.m | 53 lb in | |
| Accelerator Control Cable Bracket Stud to Throttle Body | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Air Cleaner Adapter Stud | 8 N.m | 71 lb in | |
| Balance Shaft Driven Gear Bolt | |||
| First Pass | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Final Pass | 35 degrees | ||
| Balance Shaft Retainer Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Battery Cable Bracket Bolt to Oil Pan | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Battery Negative Cable Bolt to Engine | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Battery Positive Cable Junction Block Bracket Bolt | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Belt Idler Pulley Bolt | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft | |
| Camshaft Retainer Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Camshaft Sprocket Bolt | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Connecting Rod Nut | |||
| First Pass | 27 N.m | 20 lb ft | |
| Final Pass | 70 degrees | ||
| Crankshaft Balancer Bolt | 95 N.m | 70 lb ft | |
| Crankshaft Bearing Cap Bolt - Preferred Method | |||
| First Pass | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Final Pass | 73 degrees | ||
| Crankshaft Bearing Cap Bolt | 105 N.m | 77 lb ft | |
| Crankshaft Position Sensor Bolt | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Crankshaft Pulley Bolt | 58 N.m | 43 lb ft | |
| Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Housing Bolt and Nut | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Housing Retainer Stud | 6 N.m | 53 lb in | |
| Crossmember Bolt | 100 N.m | 74 lb ft | |
| Cylinder Head Bolt - Preferred Method | |||
| All Bolts First Pass in Sequence | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft | |
| Long Bolts Final Pass in Sequence | 75 degrees | ||
| Medium Bolts Final Pass in Sequence | 65 degrees | ||
| Short Bolts Final Pass in Sequence | 55 degrees | ||
| Cylinder Head Core Hole Plug | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Distributor Cap Bolt | 2.4 N.m | 21 lb in | |
| Distributor Clamp Bolt | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Drive Belt Idler Pulley Bolt | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft | |
| Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft | |
| Engine Block Left Side Oil Gallery Plug | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Engine Block Left Rear Oil Gallery Plug | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft | |
| Engine Block Right Rear Oil Gallery Plug | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Engine Block Coolant Drain Hole Plug | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Engine Block Oil Gallery Plug | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Engine Coolant Heater Bolt/Screw | 2 N.m | 18 lb in | |
| Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Engine Flywheel Bolt | 100 N.m | 74 lb ft | |
| Engine Front Cover Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Engine Lift Front Bracket Stud | 35 N.m | 26 lb ft | |
| Engine Mount Bolt to Engine Bracket | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft | |
| Engine Mount Engine Bracket Bolt to Engine | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft | |
| Engine Mount Frame Bracket Through-bolt | 75 N.m | 55 lb ft | |
| Engine Mount Frame Side Mount Bolt | 65 N.m | 50 lb ft | |
| Engine Oil Level Sensor | 13 N.m | 115 lb in | |
| Engine Oil Pressure Gage Sensor | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft | |
| Engine Oil Pressure Gage Sensor Fitting - Plus Required Angle | 15 N.m | 11 lb ft | |
| Engine Shield Bolt | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Engine Wiring Harness Bracket Bolt to Battery Positive Cable Junction Block Bracket | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Engine Wiring Harness Bracket Bolt to Generator and Drive Belt Tensioner Bracket | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Engine Wiring Harness Bracket Nut to Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Stud | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Engine Wiring Harness Bracket Nut to Intake Manifold Stud | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Engine Wiring Harness Bracket Stud | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Engine Wiring Harness Clip Bolt | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Engine Wiring Harness Ground Nut | 16 N.m | 12 lb ft | |
| Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Stud to Intake Manifold | 10 N.m | 89 lb in | |
| Exhaust Manifold Bolt/Stud | |||
| First Pass | 15 N.m | 11 lb ft | |
| Final Pass | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft | |
| Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Bolt | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Fan and Water Pump Pulley Bolt | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Frame Cross Bar Bolt | 100 N.m | 74 lb ft | |
| Fuel Meter Body Bracket Bolt | 10 N.m | 89 lb in | |
| Fuel Pipe Bracket Bolt | 6 N.m | 53 lb in | |
| Fuel Pipe Retainer Nut | 3 N.m | 27 lb in | |
| Fuel Supply Pipe Nut - Fuel Tank Side | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft | |
| Generator and Drive Belt Tensioner Bracket Bolt to Engine | 41 N.m | 30 lb ft | |
| Generator and Drive Belt Tensioner Bracket Stud to Engine | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Generator and Drive Belt Tensioner Bracket Stud Nut | 41 N.m | 30 lb ft | |
| Ground Wire Bolt to Rear of Left Side Cylinder Head | 16 N.m | 12 lb ft | |
| Ground Wire Nut to Rear of Right Side Cylinder Head | 16 N.m | 12 lb ft | |
| Heater Hose Bracket Bolt to Generator and Drive Belt Tensioner Bracket | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Hood Hinge Bolt | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Ignition Coil Stud | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Junction Block Bracket Bolt | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Knock Sensor | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Lift Bracket Bolts | 15 N.m | 11 lb ft | |
| Lower Intake Manifold Bolt | |||
| First Pass in Sequence | 3 N.m | 27 lb in | |
| Second Pass in Sequence | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Final Pass in Sequence | 15 N.m | 11 lb ft | |
| Oil Cooler Pipe Bracket to Oil Pan Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Oil Filter | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft | |
| Oil Filter Adapter | 55 N.m | 41 lb ft | |
| Oil Filter Fitting | 55 N.m | 41 lb ft | |
| Oil Level Indicator Tube Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Oil Pan Baffle Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Oil Pan Bolt and Nut | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Oil Pan Drain Plug | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Oil Pan Skid Plate Bolt | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Oil Pump Bolt to Rear Crankshaft Bearing Cap | 90 N.m | 66 lb ft | |
| Oil Pump Cover Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Positive Battery Cable Clip Bolt | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Positive Cable Generator Nut | 18 N.m | 13 lb ft | |
| Power Steering Pump Bracket Bolt to Engine | 41 N.m | 30 lb ft | |
| Power Steering Pump Bracket Stud to Engine | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft | |
| Power Steering Pump Bracket Stud Nut | 41 N.m | 30 lb ft | |
| Power Steering Pump Bolt | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft | |
| Power Steering Pump Nut to Engine - Rear Bracket to Engine | 41 N.m | 30 lb ft | |
| Power Steering Pump Rear Bracket Nut | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft | |
| Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Check Valve Pipe Bracket Bolt to Exhaust Manifold | 10 N.m | 89 lb in | |
| Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Check Valve Pipe Stud Nut | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Spark Plug | |||
| Initial Installation - NEW Cylinder Head | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft | |
| All Subsequent Installations | 15 N.m | 11 lb ft | |
| Spark Plug Wire Support Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Starter Motor Wiring Harness/Transmission Cooler Pipe Bracket to Oil Pan Bolt | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Throttle Body Stud | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Torque Converter Bolt | 63 N.m | 47 lb ft | |
| Transmission Bolt | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft | |
| Transmission Cover Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Transmission Oil Cooler Line Bracket | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Transmission to Oil Pan Bolt | 47 N.m | 35 lb ft | |
| Upper Intake Manifold Stud | |||
| First Pass | 5 N.m | 44 lb in | |
| Final Pass | 9 N.m | 80 lb in | |
| Valve Lifter Pushrod Guide Bolt | 16 N.m | 12 lb ft | |
| Valve Rocker Arm Bolt | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft | |
| Valve Rocker Arm Cover Bolt | 12 N.m | 106 lb in | |
| Water Outlet Stud | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft | |
| Water Pump Bolt | 45 N.m | 33 lb ft | |
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
Engine Mechanical Specifications
| Application | Specification | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Metric | English | ||
| General | |||
| Engine Type | 90 degree V6 | ||
| Displacement | 4.3L | 262 CID | |
| RPO | LU3 | ||
| VIN | X | ||
| Bore | 101.60 mm | 4.012 in | |
| Stroke | 88.39 mm | 3.480 in | |
| Compression Ratio | 9.2:1 | ||
| Firing Order | 1-6-5-4-3-2 | ||
| Spark Plug Gap | 1.52 mm | 0.060 in | |
| Balance Shaft | |||
| Bearing Journal Diameter - Rear | 38.085-38.100 mm | 1.4994-1.500 in | |
| Bushing Bore Diameter - Rear | 0.050-0.088 mm | 0.0020-0.0035 in | |
| Block | |||
| Crankshaft Main Bearing Bore Out-of-Round | 0.050 mm | 0.002 in | |
| Cylinder Bore Diameter | 101.618-101.643 mm | 4.0007-4.0017 in | |
| Cylinder Bore Out-of-Round - Production | 0.017 mm | 0.0007 in | |
| Cylinder Bore Out-of-Round - Service | 0.05 mm | 0.002 in | |
| Cylinder Bore Taper - Production Relief Side | 0.025 mm | 0.0010 in | |
| Cylinder Bore Taper - Production Thrust Side | 0.012 mm | 0.0005 in | |
| Cylinder Bore Taper - Service | 0.025 mm | 0.0010 in | |
| Cylinder Head Deck Surface Flatness | 0.050-0.152 mm | 0.002-0.006 in | |
| Camshaft | |||
| Camshaft End Play | 0.0254-0.2286 mm | 0.0010-0.0090 in | |
| Camshaft Journal Diameter | 47.440-47.490 mm | 1.8677-1.8696 in | |
| Camshaft Journal Out-of-Round | 0.025 mm | 0.001 in | |
| Camshaft Lobe Lift - Exhaust | 7.20-7.30 mm | 0.283-0.287 in | |
| Camshaft Lobe Lift - Intake | 6.97-7.07 mm | 0.274-0.278 in | |
| Camshaft Runout | 0.065 mm | 0.0026 in | |
| Connecting Rod | |||
| Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance - Production | 0.038-0.078 mm | 0.0015-0.0031 in | |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance - Service | 0.025-0.063 mm | 0.0010-0.0025 in | |
| Connecting Rod Side Clearance | 0.15-0.44 mm | 0.006-0.017 in | |
| Crankshaft | |||
| Connecting Rod Journal Diameter | 57.116-57.148 mm | 2.2487-2.2497 in | |
| Connecting Rod Journal Out-of-Round - Production | 0.005 mm | 0.0002 in | |
| Connecting Rod Journal Out-of-Round - Service | 0.025 mm | 0.0010 in | |
| Connecting Rod Journal Taper - Production | 0.00508 mm | 0.00030 in | |
| Connecting Rod Journal Taper - Service | 0.025 mm | 0.0010 in | |
| Crankshaft End Play | 0.050-0.20 mm | 0.002-0.008 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance #1 - Production | 0.02-0.05 mm | 0.0008-0.0020 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance #2, #3, and #4 - Production | 0.028-0.058 mm | 0.0011-0.0023 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance #1 - Service | 0.0254-0.05 mm | 0.0010-0.0020 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Bearing Clearance #2, #3, and #4 - Service | 0.025-0.063 mm | 0.0010-0.0025 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Journal Diameter #1 | 62.199-62.217 mm | 2.4488-2.4495 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Journal Diameter #2 and #3 | 62.191-62.215 mm | 2.4485-2.4494 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Journal Diameter #4 | 62.179-62.203 mm | 2.4480-2.4489 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Journal Out-of-Round Production | 0.005 mm | 0.0002 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Journal Out-of-Round Service | 0.025 mm | 0.0010 in | |
| Crankshaft Main Journal Taper | 0.007 mm | 0.0003 in | |
| Exhaust Manifold | |||
| Surface Flatness - Flange to Flange | 0.25 mm | 0.010 in | |
| Surface Flatness - Individual Flange | 0.05 mm | 0.002 in | |
| Intake Manifold | |||
| Surface Flatness | 0.10 mm | 0.004 in | |
| Lubrication System | |||
| Oil Pressure - at 1,000 RPM | 42 kPa | 6 psi | |
| Oil Pressure - at 2,000 RPM | 125 kPa | 18 psi | |
| Oil Pressure - at 4,000 RPM | 166 kPa | 24 psi | |
| Piston Rings | |||
| Piston Ring End Gap - First Compression Ring - Production | 0.25-0.40 mm | 0.010-0.016 in | |
| Piston Ring End Gap - Second Compression Ring - Production | 0.38-0.58 mm | 0.015-0.023 in | |
| Piston Ring End Gap - Oil Control Ring - Production | 0.25-0.76 mm | 0.010-0.029 in | |
| Piston Ring End Gap - First Compression Ring - Service | 0.25-0.50 mm | 0.010-0.020 in | |
| Piston Ring End Gap - Second Compression Ring - Service | 0.38-0.80 mm | 0.015-0.031 in | |
| Piston Ring End Gap - Oil Control Ring - Service | 0.005-0.090 mm | 0.0002-0.0035 in | |
| Piston Ring to Groove Clearance - First Compression Ring - Production | 0.030-0.070 mm | 0.0012-0.0027 in | |
| Piston Ring to Groove Clearance - Second Compression Ring - Production | 0.076-0.280 mm | 0.0030-0.0110 in | |
| Piston Ring to Groove Clearance - Oil Control Ring - Production | 0.046-0.196 mm | 0.0018-0.0077 in | |
| Piston Ring to Groove Clearance - First Compression Ring - Service | 0.030-0.085 mm | 0.0012-0.0033 in | |
| Piston Ring to Groove Clearance - Second Compression Ring - Service | 0.030-0.085 mm | 0.0012-0.0033 in | |
| Piston Ring to Groove Clearance - Oil Control Ring - Service | 0.076-0.200 mm | 0.0030-0.0079 in | |
| Pistons and Pins | |||
| Piston - Piston to Bore Clearance - Production | 0.018-0.061 mm | 0.0007-0.0024 in | |
| Piston - Piston to Bore Clearance Service | 0.075 mm | 0.0029 in | |
| Pin - Piston Pin Clearance to Connecting Rod Bore - Press Fit | 0.012-0.048 mm | 0.0005-0.0019 in | |
| Pin - Piston Pin Clearance to Piston Pin Bore - Production | 0.013-0.023 mm | 0.0005-0.0009 in | |
| Pin - Piston Pin Clearance to Piston Pin Bore - Service | 0.025 mm | 0.0010 in | |
| Pin - Piston Pin Diameter | 23.545-23.548 mm | 0.9270-0.9271 in | |
| Valve System | |||
| Valves - Valve Face Angle | 45 degrees | ||
| Valves - Valve Seat Angle | 46 degrees | ||
| Valves - Valve Seat Runout | 0.05 mm | 0.002 in | |
| Valves - Valve Seat Width - Intake | 1.016-1.651 mm | 0.040-0.065 in | |
| Valves - Valve Seat Width - Exhaust | 1.651-2.489 mm | 0.065-0.098 in | |
| Valves - Valve Stem Oil Seal Installed Height | 1-2 mm | 0.03937-0.07874 in | |
| Valves - Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Intake - Production | 0.025-0.069 mm | 0.0010-0.0027 in | |
| Valves - Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Intake - Service | 0.025-0.094 mm | 0.0010-0.0037 in | |
| Valves - Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Exhaust - Production | 0.025-0.069 mm | 0.0010-0.0027 in | |
| Valves - Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance - Exhaust - Service | 0.025-0.094 mm | 0.0010-0.0037 in | |
| Rocker Arms - Valve Rocker Arm Ratio | 1.5:1 | ||
| Valve Springs - Valve Spring Free Length | 51.3 mm | 2.02 in | |
| Valve Springs - Valve Spring Installed Height - Intake | 42.92-43.43 mm | 1.670-1.700 in | |
| Valve Springs - Valve Spring Installed Height - Exhaust | 42.92-43.43 mm | 1.670-1.700 in | |
| Valve Springs - Valve Spring Load - Closed | 338-374 N @ 43.2 mm | 76-84 lb @ 1.70 in | |
| Valve Springs - Valve Spring Load - Open | 832-903 N @ 32.3 mm | 187-203 lb @ 1.27 in | |
ENGINE MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Scheme 55
Scheme 56
Scheme 57
Scheme 58
Scheme 59
Scheme 60
Scheme 61
Scheme 62
Scheme 63
- The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Derivative is located on the left side rear of the engine block (1) or on the right side rear (2) and typically is a nine digit number stamped or laser etched onto the engine at the vehicle assembly plant. The first digit identifies the division. The second digit identifies the model year. The third digit identifies the assembly plant. The fourth through ninth digits are the last six digits of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).
- Engines built at the Tonawanda engine plant have the engine identification number located at the right front top of the engine block. The first digit (1) is the source code. The second and third digits (2) are the month of build. The forth and fifth digits (3) are the date of build. The sixth, seventh, and eighth digits (4) are the broadcast code.
- Engines built at the Romulus engine plant have the engine identification number located at the right front top of the engine block. The first digit (1) is the source code. The second and third digits (2) are the month of build. The fourth digit (3) is the hour of the build. The fifth and sixth digits (4) are the date of build. The seventh, eighth, and ninth digits (5) are the broadcast code.
Torque Values and/or Fastener Tightening Strategies
- Cylinder head bolts, the crankshaft bearing cap bolts, the connecting rod bolts, and balance shaft bolt apply a torque angle strategy. In an on-vehicle situation where a torque angle meter may not fit into the vehicle packaging, a three step tightening process may be followed using a torque wrench.
- Certain fasteners should not be reused. Bolts, studs, or other fasteners that must be replaced will be called out in the specific service procedure.
Changed Engine Specifications
- Crankshaft Main Bearing Bore Out-of-Round spec is now 0.05 mm (0.002 in).
- Cylinder Bore Out-of-Round-Production spec is now 0.017 mm (0.0007 in).
- Cylinder Head Deck Surface Flatness spec is now 0.050-0.152 mm (0.002-0.006 in).
- Piston Ring-to-Groove Clearance-Second Compression Ring-Production spec is now 0.076-0.280 mm (0.0030-0.0110 in).
- Piston Ring-to-Groove Clearance-Oil Control Ring-Service spec is now 0.076-0.200 mm (0.0030-0.0079 in).
See also:
• JACKING AND LIFTING