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Engine Controls - Tests W/codes - Electronic Transmission: Maintenance Chevrolet Pickup C3500

CODE 58, TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE HIGH

The transmission fluid temperature sensor is a thermistor which controls the signal voltage to the PCM/TCM. The PCM/TCM applies and monitors voltage to the sensor. When transmission fluid is cold, sensor resistance is high; therefore, the PCM/TCM will see high signal voltage. As the transmission fluid warms up, sensor resistance and voltage will drop. At normal transmission operating temperature of 212°F (100°C), voltage will be about 1.5-2.0 volts.

Note. Test numbers refer to numbers on diagnostic chart.

  1. Code 58 will set if signal voltage indicates a transmission fluid temperature greater than 305°F (151°C) for one second.
  2. This test determines if circuit is shorted to ground, which will result in conditions for Code 58.

CODE 59, TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE LOW

The transmission fluid temperature sensor is a thermistor which controls the signal voltage to PCM/TCM. The PCM/TCM applies and monitors 5 volts to the sensor. When transmission fluid is cold, sensor resistance is high; therefore, the PCM/TCM will see high signal voltage. As transmission fluid temperature warms up, sensor resistance and voltage drop. At normal transmission operating temperature of 212°F (100°C), voltage will be about 1.5-2.0 volts.

Note. Test numbers refer to numbers on diagnostic chart.

  1. Code 59 will set if signal voltage indicates a transmission fluid temperature less than -34°F (-37°C) for one second.
  2. This test simulates Code 58. If PCM/TCM recognizes low signal voltage (high temperature) and scan tester reads 305°F (151°C) or greater, PCM/TCM and wiring are okay.
  3. This test determines if signal circuit is open. There should be 5 volts present at the sensor connector if measuring with a DVOM.

CODE 79, TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE HIGH

The transmission fluid temperature sensor is a thermistor which controls the signal voltage to the PCM/TCM. The PCM/TCM applies and monitors voltage to the sensor. When transmission fluid is cold, sensor resistance is high; therefore, the PCM/TCM will see high signal voltage. As the transmission fluid warms up, sensor resistance and voltage will drop. At normal transmission operating temperature of 212°F (100°C), voltage will be about 1.5-2.0 volts.

Note. Test numbers refer to numbers on diagnostic chart.

  1. Code 79 will set if signal voltage indicates a transmission fluid temperature greater than 151°C for one second.
  2. This test determines if circuit is shorted to ground, which will result in conditions for Code 79.