US English/Metric Conversion
| US English | Multiply/ Divide by | Metric |
|---|---|---|
| In order to calculate US English measurement, divide by the number in the center column. In order to calculate metric measurement, multiply by the number in the center column. | ||
| Length | ||
| In | 25.4 | Mm |
| Ft | 0.3048 | M |
| Yd | 0.9144 | |
| Mi | 1.609 | Km |
| Area | ||
| Sq in | 645.2 | Sq mm |
| 6.45 | Sq cm | |
| Sq ft | 0.0929 | Sq m |
| Sq yd | 0.8361 | |
| Volume | ||
| Cu in | 16,387.0 | Cu mm |
| 16.387 | Cu cm | |
| 0.0164 | L | |
| Qt | 0.9464 | |
| Gal | 3.7854 | |
| Cu yd | 0.764 | Cu m |
| Mass | ||
| Lb | 0.4536 | Kg |
| Ton | 907.18 | |
| 0.907 | Tonne (t) | |
| Force | ||
| Kg F | 9.807 | Newtons (N) |
| Oz F | 0.2780 | |
| Lb F | 4.448 | |
| Acceleration | ||
| Ft/s 2 | 0.3048 | M/s 2 |
| In/s 2 | 0.0254 | |
| Torque | ||
| Lb in | 0.11298 | N.m |
| Lb ft | 1.3558 | |
| Power | ||
| Hp | 0.745 | KW |
| Pressure (Stress) | ||
| Inches of H2O | 0.2488 | KPa |
| Inches of Mercury (Hg) | 3.377 | |
| Lb/sq in | 6.895 | |
| Energy (Work) | ||
| Btu | 1055.0 | J (J= one Ws) |
| Lb ft | 1.3558 | |
| KW hour | 3,600,000.0 | |
| Light | ||
| Foot Candle | 10.764 | Lm/m 2 |
| Velocity | ||
| Mph | 1.6093 | Km/h |
| Temperature | ||
| (°F - 32) 5/9 | = | °C |
| °F | = | (9/5 °C + 32) |
| Fuel Performance | ||
| 235.215/mpg | = | 100 km/L |
Decimal and Metric Equivalents
| Fraction (in) | Decimal (in) | Metric (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| 1/64 | 0.015625 | 0.39688 |
| 1/32 | 0.03125 | 0.79375 |
| 3/64 | 0.046875 | 1.19062 |
| 1/16 | 0.0625 | 1.5875 |
| 5/64 | 0.078125 | 1.98437 |
| 3/32 | 0.09375 | 2.38125 |
| 7/64 | 0.109375 | 2.77812 |
| 1/8 | 0.125 | 3.175 |
| 9/64 | 0.140625 | 3.57187 |
| 5/32 | 0.15625 | 3.96875 |
| 11/64 | 0.171875 | 4.36562 |
| 3/16 | 0.1875 | 4.7625 |
| 13/64 | 0.203125 | 5.15937 |
| 7/32 | 0.21875 | 5.55625 |
| 15/64 | 0.234375 | 5.95312 |
| 1/4 | 0.25 | 6.35 |
| 17/64 | 0.265625 | 6.74687 |
| 9/32 | 0.28125 | 7.14375 |
| 19/64 | 0.296875 | 7.54062 |
| 5/16 | 0.3125 | 7.9375 |
| 21/64 | 0.328125 | 8.33437 |
| 11/32 | 0.34375 | 8.73125 |
| 23/64 | 0.359375 | 9.12812 |
| 3/8 | 0.375 | 9.525 |
| 25/64 | 0.390625 | 9.92187 |
| 13/32 | 0.40625 | 10.31875 |
| 27/64 | 0.421875 | 10.71562 |
| 7/16 | 0.4375 | 11.1125 |
| 29/64 | 0.453125 | 11.50937 |
| 15/32 | 0.46875 | 11.90625 |
| 31/64 | 0.484375 | 12.30312 |
| 1/2 | 0.5 | 12.7 |
| 33/64 | 0.515625 | 13.09687 |
| 17/32 | 0.53125 | 13.49375 |
| 35/64 | 0.546875 | 13.89062 |
| 9/16 | 0.5625 | 14.2875 |
| 37/64 | 0.578125 | 14.68437 |
| 19/32 | 0.59375 | 15.08125 |
| 39/64 | 0.609375 | 15.47812 |
| 5/8 | 0.625 | 15.875 |
| 41/64 | 0.640625 | 16.27187 |
| 21/32 | 0.65625 | 16.66875 |
| 43/64 | 0.671875 | 17.06562 |
| 11/16 | 0.6875 | 17.4625 |
| 45/64 | 0.703125 | 17.85937 |
| 23/32 | 0.71875 | 18.25625 |
| 47/64 | 0.734375 | 18.65312 |
| 3/4 | 0.75 | 19.05 |
| 49/64 | 0.765625 | 19.44687 |
| 25/32 | 0.78125 | 19.84375 |
| 51/64 | 0.796875 | 20.24062 |
| 13/16 | 0.8125 | 20.6375 |
| 53/64 | 0.828125 | 21.03437 |
| 27/32 | 0.84375 | 21.43125 |
| 55/64 | 0.859375 | 21.82812 |
| 7/8 | 0.875 | 22.225 |
| 57/64 | 0.890625 | 22.62187 |
| 29/32 | 0.90625 | 23.01875 |
| 59/64 | 0.921875 | 23.41562 |
| 15/16 | 0.9375 | 23.8125 |
| 61/64 | 0.953125 | 24.20937 |
| 31/32 | 0.96875 | 24.60625 |
| 63/64 | 0.984375 | 25.00312 |
| 1 | 1.0 | 25.4 |
Arrows and Symbols
This service manual uses various symbols in order to describe different service operations.
Scheme 1
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Front of Vehicle |
| 2 | View Detail |
| 2 | View Detail |
| 3 | Ambient Air Mixed with Another Gas or Indicate Temperature Change |
| 4 | Motion or Direction |
| 5 | View Angle |
| 6 | Dimension (1:2) |
| 7 | Ambient/Clean Air Flow or Cool Air Flow |
| 8 | Lubrication Point - Oil or Fluid |
| 9 | Task Related |
| 10 | Sectioning (1:3) |
| 11 | Gas Other Than Ambient Air or Hot Air Flow |
| 12 | Lubrication Point - Grease or Jelly |
| 13 | Multidirectional Arrow |
Customer Concern Verification Sheets
Note. This procedure is not used in Brazil.
The GM Customer Concern Verification Sheets have been designed to improve communications between the service customer and the technician. The more clearly the technician understands the concern and its symptoms, the more likely the concern will be fixed right the first time.
The GM-wide Customer Concern Verification Sheets are available in DealerWorld. The Customer Concern Verification Sheets may be printed and reproduced locally.
Dealers
All U.S. Dealers participating in the Common Training Program can enroll through the Common Training System Website at https://www.gmtraining.com. Within the website, there are individual training paths that are designed to assist in planning the training needs for each individual. Technicians should advise their Service Manager of their training needs including course names and course numbers. Dealers who have questions about Common Training should contact the Common Training help desk at 1-888-748-2686. The help desk is available Monday through Friday, 8:00 am-8:00pm Eastern Standard Time, excluding holidays. For GM Access support, contact the GM Access Help Desk at 1-888-337-1010.
Fleets
GM Fleet customers with GM Warranty In-Shop agreements are able to participate in service technical training through Common Training/GM Service Technical College (STC).
Assistance for all GM fleet customers using GM STC products and services is provided on the Internet via www.gmtraining.com using the "Contact Us" button on the site and/or the Common Training Help Desk at 1-888-748-2687. To order GM STC Training Materials, please contact the GM Training Materials Headquarters at 1-800-393-4831.
Most GM STC course materials have associated charges.
To purchase authentic GM STC Training Materials, contact the GM Training Materials Headquarters at 1-800-393-4831.
Non-GM Dealer Technicians
Technicians training for non-GM dealers is available through ACDelco. This training is for ACDelco customers employed in the automotive or truck service industry.
ACDelco courses are available at all approved GM Training Centers. Availability and schedules can be obtained by calling 1-800-825-5886 or contact us via the web at www.acdelcotechconnect.com and select the training button. Clinics are also offered through ACDelco Warehouse Distributors. Contract your dealer directly for more information.
Scheme 2
The VIN plate is the legal identifier of the vehicle. The VIN plate is located on the upper left corner of the instrument panel (I/P) and can be seen through the windshield from the outside of the vehicle
| Position | Definition | Character | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Country of Origin | 1 | U.S.A. |
| 2 | Manufacturer | G | General Motors |
| 3 | Make | 1 | Chevrolet |
| 4-5 | Carline/Series | Z/A | Malibu Fleet Vehicle |
| Z/B | Malibu LS | ||
| Z/C | Malibu 1LT | ||
| Z/D | Malibu 2LT | ||
| Z/E | Malibu LTZ | ||
| Z/F | Malibu Hybrid | ||
| 6 | Body Type | 5 | Sedan, 4 Door, 4 Window, Notchback |
| 7 | Restraint System | E | Active Manual Belts, Airbags-Driver and Passenger-Front, Front Seat Side, Roof Side, with Occupant Sensor |
| N | Active Manual Belts, Airbags-Driver and Passenger-Front, Front Seat Side, Roof Side, without Occupant Sensor | ||
| 8 | Engine Code | Z | RPO LAT, Gas Engine, 4 Cylinder, 2.4L, MFI, Aluminum, DOHC, BAS, ECOTEC |
| B | RPO LE5, Gas Engine, 4 Cylinder, 2.4L, MFI, Aluminum, DOHC, HO, ECOTEC | ||
| N | RPO LZ4, Gas Engine, 6 Cylinder, 3.5L, SFI, V6, Offset Bore, GM | ||
| 7 | RPO LY7, Gas Engine, 6 Cylinder, 3.6L, SFI, V6, Aluminum, 60 Degrees, GM | ||
| 0 | RPO LE9, Gas Engine, 4 Cylinder, 2.4L, MFI, Aluminum, DOHC, E85 MAX, GM | ||
| K | RPO LZE, Flexible Fuel (Gas/Ethanol), 6 Cylinder, 3.5L, SFI, V6, Offset Bore, GM | ||
| RPO HP7, Hybrid Propulsion, Electric, Parallel, 3KW Continuous Power | |||
| 9 | Check Digit | Check Digit | |
| 10 | Model Year | A | 2010 |
| 11 | Plant Location | F | Fairfax II, KS USA |
| 4 | Orion, MI USA | ||
| 12-17 | Plant Sequence Number | Plant Sequence Number | |
2.4L LAT, LE5 and LE9 Engine ID and VIN Derivative Location
Refer to Engine Identification .
3.5L LZ4 and LZE Engine ID and VIN Derivative Location
Refer to Engine Identification .
3.6L LY7 Engine ID and VIN Derivative Location
Refer to Engine Identification .
4T45-E Transmission ID and VIN Derivative Location
Refer to Transmission Identification Information .
6T40/6T45 Transmission ID and VIN Derivative Location
Refer to Transmission Identification Information .
6T70/6T75 Transmission ID and VIN Derivative Location
Refer to Transmission Identification Information .
Scheme 3
| Callout | Description |
|---|---|
| Vehicle Certification Label The vehicle certification label is located on the driver door and displays the following assessments: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), front and rear The gross vehicle weight (GVW) is the weight of the vehicle and everything it carries. The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating. Include the following items when figuring the GVW: The base vehicle weight (factory weight) The weight of all vehicles accessories The weight of the driver and the passengers The weight of the cargo | |
| 1 | Name of Manufacturer |
| 2 | Gross Vehicle Weight Rating |
| 3 | Gross Axle Weight Rating (Front, Rear) |
| 4 | Canadian Safety Mark (w/RPO Z49) |
| 5 | Certification Statement |
| 6 | Vehicle Class Type (Pass Car, etc.) |
| 7 | Vehicle Identification Number |
| 8 | Date of Manufacture (Mo/Yr) |
| Tire Placard The tire placard label is located on the driver door and displays the following assessments | |
| 9 | Specified Occupant Seating Positions |
| 10 | Maximum Vehicle Capacity Weight |
| 11 | Original Equipment Tires Size |
| 12 | Tire Pressure, Front, Rear, and Spare (Cold) |
| Service Parts ID Label The vehicle service parts identification label is located in the rear compartment under the spare tire cover. The label is use to help identify the vehicle original parts and options. | |
| 13 | Vehicle Identification Number |
| 14 | Engineering Model Number (Vehicle Division, Line, and Body Style) |
| 15 | Interior Trim Level and Decor |
| 16 | Exterior (Paint Color) WA Number |
| 17 | Paint Technology |
| 18 | Special Order Paint Colors and Numbers |
| 19 | Vehicle Option Content |
| Anti-Theft Label | |
| 20 | The Federal law requires that General Motors label certain body parts on this vehicle with the VIN. The purpose of the law is to reduce the number of motor vehicle thefts by helping in the tracing and recovery of parts from stolen vehicles. Labels are permanently affixed to an interior surface of the part. The label on the replacement part contains the letter R, the manufacturer's logo, and the DOT symbol. The anti-theft label must be covered before any painting, rustproofing procedures, and uncovered after the procedures. Failure to follow the precautionary steps may result in liability for violation of the Federal Vehicle Theft Prevention Standard and possible suspicion to the owner that the part was stolen. |
RPO Code List
The following table provides the description of the Regular Production Option (RPO) codes that are available on the vehicle. The vehicle's RPO list is printed on the Service Parts Identification Label.
| RPO | Description |
|---|---|
| AG1 | Adjuster Front Seat - Power, Multi-Directional, Driver |
| AL0 | Sensor Indicator - Inflatable Restraint, Front Passenger/Child Presence Detector |
| ALP | Altered Vehicle - Altered Vehicle |
| ALZ | Altered Vehicle - Restricted Vehicle Content |
| AP3 | Lock Control, Entry - Remote, Keyless Entry, Start |
| AP8 | Lock Control, Entry - Remote Entry, Extended Range |
| AP9 | Net - Convenience |
| AS5 | Seat - Front Bucket, Deluxe |
| AT8 | Restraint Provisions - Child, Rear Seat, Rear Facing |
| AXG | Window - Power Operated-Express Up/Down Driver |
| AXJ | Vehicle Type - Passenger Car |
| AY0 | Restraint System - Seat, Inflatable, Driver and Passenger Front, Seat Side, Roof Side |
| B3V | Test - Extended Water |
| B36 | Covering - Floor Mat, Luggage Compartment |
| B37 | Covering - Floor Mat, Front and Rear, Auxiliary |
| B50 | Covering - Floor Mat, Front and Rear, Auxiliary-Deluxe |
| B86 | Molding Bodyside - Body Color |
| CF5 | Roof - Sun, Glass, Sliding, Electric |
| CU7 | Country - Kuwait |
| CU8 | Country - Saudi Arabia |
| CV3 | Country - Mexico |
| CV4 | Country - Israel |
| CW2 | Country - Gulf Areas (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE) |
| CW4 | Country - Caribbean (Antigua, Antilles, Bahama, Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman, Dominican, Haiti, Jamaica, Nassau, S.M., Trinidad) |
| CZ1 | Country - Central America (Belize, Costa Rica, EL Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama) |
| C60 | HVAC System - Air Conditioner Front, Manual Controls |
| C68 | HVAC System - Air Conditioner Front, Auto, Electronic Controls |
| DCP | Processing Directions and Connections Service Package |
| DD0 | Mirror Outside - Left and Right, Remote Control, Electric, Heated, Light Sensitive |
| DD7 | Mirror Inside Rearview - Light Sensitive, Compass |
| DE1 | Sunshade - Rear Window |
| DP2 | Mirror Outside - Left and Right, Remote Control, Electric, Manual Folding, Black |
| D49 | Mirror Outside - Left and Right, Remote Control, Electric, Manual Folding |
| D70 | Ratio - Transaxle Final Drive 2.77 |
| EF7 | Country - United States of America (USA) |
| EPP | Identification - EPA Mass Certification |
| EXP | Export |
| FAI | Plant Code - Fairfax, KS, USA |
| FE0 | Suspension System - Front and Rear, Active |
| FE9 | Certification - Emission, Federal |
| FXK | Ratio - Transaxle Final Drive 2.89 |
| FX2 | Ratio - Transaxle Final Drive 3.91 |
| FY1 | Ratio - Transaxle Final Drive 3.63 |
| F83 | Ratio - Transaxle Final Drive 3.05 |
| GAM | Vehicle - Government (G.S.A. Sales) |
| HP0 | Hybrid Propulsion - Not Installed |
| HP7 | Hybrid Propulsion - Electric, Parallel, 3 kw Continuous Power |
| JF4 | Pedals - Adjustable, Power |
| JL9 | Brake System - Power, Front and Rear Disc, Antilock, Front and Rear Wheel |
| KA1 | Heater - Seat, Front |
| KB7 | Control - Manual Shift, Automatic Transmission |
| KG7 | Generator - 125 Amp |
| KT1 | Kit - Tire Inflator |
| KV1 | Inverter - Power Port, 110 Volt |
| KY1 | Generator - Hybrid Motor |
| K05 | Heater Engine - Block |
| LAT | Engine - Gas, 4 Cylinder, 2.4L, MFI, Aluminum, DOHC, BAS, Ecotec |
| LE5 | Engine - Gas 4 Cylinder, 2.4L, MFI, Aluminum, DOHC, HO, Ecotec |
| LE9 | Engine - Flexible Fuel, (Gas/ALC), 4 Cyl, 2.4L, MFI, DOHC Aluminum, HO |
| LY7 | Engine - Gas, 6 Cylinder, 3.6L, SFI, V6, Aluminum, 60 Degrees, GM |
| LZE | Engine - Flexible Fuel, (Gas/Ethanol), 6 Cylinder, 3.5L, SFI, VVT, V6, Offset Bore, GM |
| LZ4 | Engine - Gas, 6 Cylinder, 3.5L, SFI, VVT, V6, Offset Bore, GM |
| ME7 | Transmission - Auto 4 Speed, HMD, GM, BAS/4T45 Mild Hybrid, FWD |
| MH2 | Transmission - Auto 6 Speed, HMD, 6T70 |
| MH8 | Transmission - Auto 6 Speed, HMD, X23F |
| MN5 | Transmission - Auto 4 Speed, HMD, 4T45-E |
| MTF | Provisions - Fire Extinguisher Mounting |
| NBQ | Exhaust - Sporty, Chrome |
| NB8 | Emission Override - California System |
| NB9 | Emission Override - Emissions Override, State-Specific |
| NC7 | Emission Override - Federal System |
| NE1 | Certification - Emission, Geographically Restricted Registration for Vehicles up to 14,000 lbs GVW (Use 2003 Model Year) |
| NNM | Steering - Power, Modified |
| NT7 | Emission System - Federal, Tier 2 |
| NUA | Emission System - California, 150K LEV2 |
| NU1 | Emission System -California, LEV2 |
| NU5 | Emission System - California, Bin 4 |
| NU6 | Emission System - California, PZEV |
| NVH | Steering - Power, Non-Variable Effort, Hydraulic |
| NW2 | Wheel - 18 X 7, Aluminum, Sport |
| NW5 | Wheel - 18 X 7, Aluminum |
| N34 | Steering Wheel - Leather, 3 Spokes |
| N45 | Steering Wheel - 3 Spokes |
| N75 | Wheel - 17 X 17, Aluminum, Custom |
| ORN | Plant Code - Orion, MI, USA |
| PFE | Wheel - 17 X 7, Aluminum |
| P22 | Wheel - 17 X 7, Steel |
| QAD | Tire All - P225/50R17-93S BW TL ST AL2 |
| QGG | Tire All - P215/55R17-93S BW TL AL2 |
| QGQ | Tire All - P225/50R18-94W BW TL HW4 |
| QYH | Tire All - P225/50R18-94T BW TL AL2 |
| Q9A | Cover - Wheel Bright |
| R1E | Vehicle - General Motors Suppliers Purchase |
| R11 | Vehicle Service - Tech Training Center |
| SSG | Graphic - Switch Function Symbol |
| SSR | Model Conversion 2LT |
| TR0 | Lamp - Interior, Roof, Rear, Courtesy and Dual Reading |
| T62 | Lamp System - Daytime Running - Delete |
| T96 | Lamp - Front Fog |
| UC2 | Speedometer - Instrument, Kilometers and Miles, Kilometer Odometer, Positive Bias |
| UD4 | Alarm - Vehicle Speed, 120 k/h |
| UE0 | Communication System - Vehicle, G.P.S. - Not Installed |
| UE1 | Communication System - Vehicle G.P.S. 1 |
| UG1 | Opener - Garage Door, Universal |
| UJM | Tire Pressure Indicator - Manual Learn |
| UJ5 | Accessory - DVD Entertainment System - Headrest, Dual |
| UK3 | Control - Steering Wheel, Accessory |
| UL2 | Frequencies - European |
| UL8 | Frequencies - Saudi Arabian |
| UPF | Wireless Interface - Short Range, Voice Rec |
| UQ3 | Speaker System Performance - Enhanced Audio |
| US8 | Radio - AM/FM Stereo, Seek/Scan, CD, Auto Tone, Clock, ETR, MP3, RDS |
| UUI | Radio - AM/FM Stereo, Seek/Scan, CD, Auto Tone, Clock, ETR, MP3, RDS, USB Port |
| UW5 | Speaker System - 6, Base |
| U1C | Radio - AM/FM Stereo, Seek/Scan, CD, Clock, ETR |
| U19 | Speedometer - Instrument, Kilometers and Miles, Kilometer Odometer |
| U2J | Digital Audio System - Band |
| U2K | Digital Audio System - Band - Not Installed |
| U77 | Antenna - Rear Window, Radio |
| VBX | Language Label - Arabic |
| VC5 | Label - Shipping, Except US, US Possessions, or Japan |
| VG6 | Label Information - Bumper Impact, 5 MPH, California |
| VH3 | Label Information - Bumper Impact, 5 MPH, Hawaii |
| VK3 | License Plate Front - Front Mounting Package |
| VL2 | Label - Spare Caution, Compact Spare |
| VM3 | Label Information - Consumer, Contains Bumper Impact Standard For Front 5 MPH and Rear 5 MPH |
| VPM | Modification - Noise Control, Mexico |
| VQG | Accessory Weather Protection Package |
| VS7 | Vehicle - Non-Saleable |
| VY7 | Knob - Trans Cont Lever, Leather |
| VZ3 | Label - Mercury Disposal Notification |
| V2G | Credit Full Fuel Fill |
| V73 | Vehicle Statement - USA/Canada |
| V78 | Vehicle Statement - Delete |
| V8C | Vehicle Statement - Mexico |
| V8D | Vehicle Statement - US |
| V8E | Vehicle Statement - Canada |
| V87 | Vehicle Statement - Gulf States organization |
| XL7 | Frequencies Rating - 315 MHZ, Long Distance |
| XW6 | Paint Finish - Metallic |
| YE8 | Vehicle Test, Engineering |
| YF5 | Certification - Emission, California |
| YM8 | Identification Limited - Personalization Option (LPO) |
| ZFH | Tire Spare - Compact, T125/70D16 |
| VR6 | Show Vehicle Zone |
| ZV1 | Statement of Origin - Manufacture |
| Z49 | Export - Canadian Modified Mandatory Base Equipment |
| Z5X | Mirror Provisions - Arabic Language |
| 1BB | Trim - Interior Design (BB) |
| 1BC | Trim - Interior Design (C) (97) |
| 1B2 | Trim - Interior Design (B2) (99) |
| 1FL | Package FL Option 1 |
| 1HY | Package Hybrid Option 1 |
| 1LR | Modification brake System, Optional Linings, Mexico |
| 1LS | Package LS Option 1 |
| 1LT | Package LT Option 1 |
| 1LZ | Package LZ Option 1 |
| 1SZ | Discount Option Package |
| 17U | Primary Color Exterior, Switchblade Silver Met (09) |
| 19B | Trim Combination Cloth, Ebony (2) (00) |
| 19C | Trim Combination Cloth, Ebony (C) (00) |
| 191 | Interior Trim Ebony (1) (00) |
| 192 | Trim Combination Leather, Ebony (2) (00) |
| 2LT | Package LT Option 2 |
| 241 | Interior Trim Ebony/Brick (1) (07) |
| 242 | Trim Combination Leather, Ebony/Brick (2) (07) |
| 3LT | Package LT Option 3 |
| 34B | Trim Combination Cloth, Med Cashmere 1 (B) (05) |
| 34C | Trim Combination Cloth, Med Cashmere 1 (C) (05) |
| 341 | Interior Trim Cocoa/Med Cashmere (1) (084) |
| 342 | Trim Combination Leather, Cocoa/Med Cashmere (2) (08) |
| 37U | Primary Color Exterior, Imperial Blue Met (07) |
| 50U | Primary Color Exterior, Olympic White (02) |
| 51U | Primary Color Exterior, Gold Mist Met (06) |
| 58U | Primary Color Exterior, Carbon Flash Met (08) |
| 80U | Primary Color Exterior, Red Jewel Tintcoat (06) |
| 83B | Trim Combination Cloth, DK Titanium/LT Titanium (B) (08) |
| 83C | Trim Combination Cloth, DK Titanium/LT Titanium (C) (07) |
| 831 | Interior Trim Titanium (06) |
| 9L3 | Tire Spare - None |
| 98U | Primary Color Exterior, White Diamond, Tri Coat (08) |
Metric Fasteners
This vehicle provides fastener dimensions using the metric system. Most metric fasteners are approximate in diameter to equivalent English fasteners. Make replacements using fasteners of the same nominal diameter, thread pitch, and strength.
A number marking identifies the OE metric fasteners except cross-recess head screws. The number also indicates the strength of the fastener material. A Posidrive® or Type 1A cross-recess identifies a metric cross-recess screw. For best results, use a Type 1A cross-recess screwdriver, or equivalent, in Posidrive® recess head screws.
GM Engineering Standards and North American Industries have adopted a portion of the ISO-defined standard metric fastener sizes. The purpose was to reduce the number of fastener sizes used while retaining the best thread qualities in each thread size. For example, the metric M6.0 X 1 screw, with nearly the same diameter and 25.4 threads per inch replaced the English 1/4-20 and 1/4-28 screws. The thread pitch is midway between the English coarse and fine thread pitches.
Scheme 4
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | English Bolt, Grade 2 (Strength Class) |
| 2 | English Bolt, Grade 5 (Strength Class) |
| 3 | English Bolt, Grade 7 (Strength Class) |
| 4 | English Bolt, Grade 8 (Strength Class) |
| 5 | Metric Nut, Strength Class 9 |
| 6 | Metric Bolts, Strength Class Increases as Numbers Increase |
The most commonly used metric fastener strength property classes are 9.8 and 10.9. The class identification is embossed on the head of each bolt. The English, inch strength classes range from grade 2 to grade 8. Radial lines are embossed on the head of each bolt in order to identify the strength class. The number of lines on the head of the bolt is 2 lines less than the actual grade. For example, a grade 8 bolt will have 6 radial lines on the bolt head. Some metric nuts are marked with a single digit strength identification number on the nut face.
The correct fasteners are available through GM SPO. Many metric fasteners available in the aftermarket parts channels are designed to metric standards of countries other than the United States, and may exhibit the following
- Lower strength
- No numbered head marking system
- Wrong thread pitch
The metric fasteners on GM products are designed to new, international standards. The following are the common sizes and pitches, except for special applications
- M6.0 X 1
- M8 X 1.25
- M10 X 1.5
- M12 X 1.75
- M14 X 2.00
- M16 X 2.00
Prevailing Torque Fasteners
Prevailing torque fasteners create a thread interface between the fastener and the fastener counterpart in order to prevent the fastener from loosening.
All Metal Prevailing Torque Fasteners
These fasteners accomplish the thread interface by a designed distortion or deformation in the fastener.
Nylon Interface Prevailing Torque Fasteners
These fasteners accomplish the thread interface by the presence of a nylon material on the fastener threads.
Adhesive Coated Fasteners
These fasteners accomplish the thread interface by the presence of a thread-locking compound on the fastener threads. Refer to the appropriate repair procedure in order to determine if the fastener may be reused and the applicable thread-locking compound to apply to the fastener.
Scheme 5
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Prevailing Torque Nut, Center Lock Type |
| 2 | Prevailing Torque Nut, Top Lock Type |
| 3 | Prevailing Torque Nut, Nylon Patch Type |
| 4 | Prevailing Torque Nut, Nylon Washer Insert Type |
| 5 | Prevailing Torque Nut, Nylon Insert Type |
| 6 | Prevailing Torque Bolt, Dry Adhesive Coating Type |
| 7 | Prevailing Torque Bolt, Thread Profile Deformed Type |
| 8 | Prevailing Torque Bolt, Nylon Strip Type |
| 9 | Prevailing Torque Bolt, Out-of-Round Thread Area Type |
A prevailing torque fastener may be reused ONLY if
- The fastener and the fastener counterpart are clean and not damaged
- There is no rust on the fastener
- The fastener develops the specified minimum torque against its counterpart prior to the fastener seating
| Application | Specification | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | English | |
| All Metal Prevailing Torque Fasteners | ||
| 6 mm | 0.4 N.m | 4 lb in |
| 8 mm | 0.8 N.m | 7 lb in |
| 10 mm | 1.4 N.m | 12 lb in |
| 12 mm | 2.1 N.m | 19 lb in |
| 14 mm | 3 N.m | 27 lb in |
| 16 mm | 4.2 N.m | 37 lb in |
| 20 mm | 7 N.m | 62 lb in |
| 24 mm | 10.5 N.m | 93 lb in |
| Nylon Interface Prevailing Torque Fasteners | ||
| 6 mm | 0.3 N.m | 3 lb in |
| 8 mm | 0.6 N.m | 5 lb in |
| 10 mm | 1.1 N.m | 10 lb in |
| 12 mm | 1.5 N.m | 13 lb in |
| 14 mm | 2.3 N.m | 20 lb in |
| 16 mm | 3.4 N.m | 30 lb in |
| 20 mm | 5.5 N.m | 49 lb in |
| 24 mm | 8.5 N.m | 75 lb in |
Metric Prevailing Torque Fastener Minimum Torque Development
| Application | Specification | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | English | |
| All Metal Prevailing Torque Fasteners | ||
| 1/4 in | 0.5 N.m | 4.5 lb in |
| 5/16 in | 0.8 N.m | 7.5 lb in |
| 3/8 in | 1.3 N.m | 11.5 lb in |
| 7/16 in | 1.8 N.m | 16 lb in |
| 1/2 in | 2.3 N.m | 20 lb in |
| 9/16 in | 3.2 N.m | 28 lb in |
| 5/8 in | 4 N.m | 36 lb in |
| 3/4 in | 7 N.m | 54 lb in |
| Nylon Interface Prevailing Torque Fasteners | ||
| 1/4 in | 0.3 N.m | 3 lb in |
| 5/16 in | 0.6 N.m | 5 lb in |
| 3/8 in | 1 N.m | 9 lb in |
| 7/16 in | 1.3 N.m | 12 lb in |
| 1/2 in | 1.8 N.m | 16 lb in |
| 9/16 in | 2.5 N.m | 22 lb in |
| 5/8 in | 3.4 N.m | 30 lb in |
| 3/4 in | 5 N.m | 45 lb in |
English Prevailing Torque Fastener Minimum Torque Development
Thread Inserts
General Purpose Thread Repair Kits.
These kits are available commercially.
Repair Procedure
- Determine the size, the pitch, and the depth of the damaged thread. If necessary, adjust the stop collars on the cutting tool and tap to the required depth.
- Drill out the damaged threads. Clean out any chips.
- Lubricate the tap with light engine oil. Tap the hole. Clean the threads.
- Thread the thread insert onto the mandrel of the installer. Engage the tang of the insert onto the end of the mandrel.
- Lubricate the insert with light engine oil, except when installing in aluminum and install the insert.
- If the tang of the insert does not break off when backing out the installer, break the tang off with a drift.
Abbreviations and Meanings
| Abbreviation | Meaning |
|---|---|
| A | |
| A | Ampere(s) |
| A/C | Air Conditioning |
| A/D | Analog to Digital |
| A/DFL | Air Deflector |
| A/F | Air/Fuel Ratio |
| A/T | Automatic Transmission/Transaxle |
| AAT | Ambient Air Temperature |
| ABS | Antilock Brake System, Absorber |
| Abv | Above |
| AC | Alternating Current |
| Acc | Access |
| ACC | Automatic Climate Control, Accumulator |
| Accel | Acceleration |
| Acclrm | Accelerometer |
| Acclrtm | Acceleration |
| Accum | Accumulator |
| Accy | Accessory |
| ACL | Air Cleaner |
| ACM | Air Conditioning Module |
| Acnt | Accent |
| Acsry | Accessory |
| Act | Actual |
| Actr | Actuator |
| ACTV | Activate |
| ACR4 | Air Conditioning Refrigerant, Recovery, Recycling, Recharging |
| AD | Automatic Disconnect, Accommodated Device |
| Adap | Adapter |
| Adapt | Adaptive |
| Adapts | Adapters |
| Addt | Additive |
| ADG | Accommodated Device Gateway |
| Adhes | Adhesive |
| Adj | Adjust |
| Adjr | Adjuster |
| ADL | Automatic Door Lock |
| ADMIN | Administrative |
| Ads | Adsorber |
| ADS | Auxiliary Discriminating Sensor |
| Adv | Advanced |
| AFECM | Alternative Fuel Engine Control Module |
| AFM | Active Fuel Management, Air Flow Meter |
| AFO | Alternative Fuel Operation |
| AFR | Air Fuel Ratio |
| Aft | After |
| AH | Active Handling |
| AHRS | Amp-Hours |
| AI | Air Inlet |
| AIR | Secondary Air Injection |
| Al | Aluminum |
| ALC | Automatic Level Control, Automatic Lamp Control |
| ALDL | Assembly Line Diagnostic Link |
| ALM | Automatic Level Module |
| ALS | All Seasons - A tire specification |
| Alt | Alternative, Altitude |
| AM/FM | Amplitude Modulation/Frequency Modulation |
| Amb | Ambient |
| Amm | Ammeter |
| Amp | Ampere, Amplifier |
| Ampf | Amplifier |
| Amps | Amperages |
| Amt | Armature |
| Anc | Anchor |
| Ant | Antenna |
| AP | Accelerator Pedal |
| APCM | Accessory Power Control Module |
| API | American Petroleum Institute |
| APLQ | Applique |
| APM | Accelerator Pedal Module, Accessory Power Module |
| APP | Accelerator Pedal Position |
| APPL | Application |
| Apr | April |
| APT | Adjustable Part Throttle |
| APU | Auxiliary Power Unit |
| APV | All Purpose Vehicle |
| ARS | Adaptive Receptive System |
| ASC | Anti-Slip Control |
| Asm | Assembly |
| ASM | Accelerator and Servo Control Module, Alarm Siren Module |
| ASR | Acceleration Slip Regulation |
| ASST | Assist |
| AT | Automatic Transmission |
| ATA | Automatic Transmission Actuator |
| ATC | Automatic Transfer Case, Automatic Temperature Control, Automatic Traction Control, Axle Torque Capacity |
| ATCH | Attach |
| ATD | Allison Transmission Division |
| ATDC | After Top Dead Center |
| ATF | Automatic Transmission Fluid |
| ATS | Air Temperature Sensor |
| ATV | All Terrain Vehicle |
| ATSLC | Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control |
| Aug | August |
| Auto | Automatic |
| Aux | Auxiliary |
| Avg | Average |
| A4WD | Automatic Four-Wheel Drive |
| AWD | All-Wheel Drive |
| AWG | American Wire Gauge |
| B | |
| B/C | BellCrank |
| B/JNT | Ball Joint |
| B/U | Back Up |
| B+ | Battery Positive Voltage |
| BAI | Blower Air Inlet |
| BAL | Balance |
| BALR | Balancer |
| BARO | Barometric Pressure |
| BARR | Barrier |
| BAS | Belt Alternator System, Brake Apply Sensor |
| BATT | Battery |
| BBV | Brake Booster Vacuum |
| BCA | Bias Control Assembly |
| BCM | Body Control Module |
| BD | Board |
| BEC | Bus Electrical Center |
| BFC | Body Function Controller |
| BFL | Baffle |
| BHD | Bulkhead |
| BG | Beige |
| BHP | Brake Horsepower |
| BIW | Body In White |
| BK | Black |
| BKG | Backing |
| BKL | Buckle |
| BKLT | Booklet |
| BKT | Bucket |
| BL | Bleed |
| BLK | Block, Black |
| BLO | Blower |
| Blts | Belts |
| BLU | Blue |
| BLW | Brake Lining Wear |
| Bn | Bank |
| BN | Brown |
| BOM | Bill Of Material |
| BP | Back Pressure |
| BPCM | Battery Pack Control Module |
| BPMV | Brake Pressure Modulator Valve |
| BPP | Brake Pedal Position |
| BPR | Bumper |
| BR | Brace |
| BRD | Braid |
| BRDR | Border |
| BRG | Bearing |
| BRK | Brake |
| BRKR | Breaker |
| BRKT | Bracket |
| BRN | Brown |
| BTCM | Brake Torque Control Module |
| BTDC | Before Top Dead Center |
| BTM | Battery Thermal Module |
| BTSI | Brake Transmission Shift Interlock |
| BTU | British Thermal Units |
| BU | Blue |
| C | |
| °C | Degrees Celsius |
| C/BAL | Counterbalance |
| C/CASE | Crankcase |
| C/LP | Courtesy Lamp |
| C/LTR | Cigarette Lighter |
| C/MBR | Crossmember |
| C/O | Carryover |
| C/OVR | Crossover |
| C/PLR | Center Pillar |
| C/SHF | Cross Shaft |
| C/VLV | Control Valve |
| CABT | Cabinet |
| CAC | Charge Air Cooler |
| CAFE | Corporate Average Fuel Economy |
| Cal | Calibration |
| Calc | Calculated |
| CALN | Calibration |
| CALR | Calibrator |
| Cam | Camshaft |
| CAN | Controller (Control) Area Network |
| CANC | Cancel |
| CAPAC | Capacitor |
| CARB | Carburetor, California Air Resources Board |
| CARR | Carrier |
| CASE | Crankshaft Angle Sense Error |
| Cass | Cassette |
| CAV | Cavity |
| CBL | Cable |
| CC | Coast Clutch, Climate Control |
| Cm 3 | Cubic Centimeters |
| CCM | Convenience Charge Module, Chassis Control Module, Central Control Module |
| CCOT | Cycling Clutch Orifice Tube |
| CCP | Climate Control Panel |
| CCW | Counter Clock-Wise |
| CD | Compact Disc |
| CD/PLYR | Compact Disc Player |
| CDX | Compact Disc Changer |
| CE | Commutator End |
| CEAB | Cold Engine Air Bleed |
| CEMF | Counter Electromotive Force |
| CEX | Cabin Heat Exchanger |
| CFM | Cubic Feet per Minute |
| CG | Center of Gravity |
| CHAN | Channel |
| CHAS | Chassis |
| CHEM | Chemical |
| CHK | Check |
| CHMBR | Chamber |
| CHRG | Charge |
| CID | Cubic Inch Displacement |
| CIU | Charge Interface Unit |
| CKP | Crankshaft Position (Sensor) |
| Ckt | Circuit |
| C/LTR | Cigar Lighter |
| CL | Closed Loop, Clear, Clutch, Clamp |
| CLA | Clamp |
| CLER | Clearance |
| CLG | Cooling |
| CLK | Clock |
| CLNG | Cleaning |
| CLNR | Cleaner |
| CLPR | Caliper |
| CLR | Cooler, Color |
| CLSR | Closure |
| CLS | Coolant Level Switch |
| CLU | Clutch |
| CLV | Clevis |
| Cm | Centimeter |
| CM/SHF | Camshaft |
| CMC | Compressor Motor Controller |
| Cmd | Command |
| Cmmd | Commanded |
| CMP | Camshaft Position, Component |
| CMPD | Compound |
| CMPR | Compressor |
| CMPRN | Compression |
| CMPTR | Computer |
| CNCT | Contact |
| CNDCT | Conductor |
| CNDSR | Condenser |
| CNG | Compressed Natural Gas |
| CNSL | Console |
| CNSTR | Canister |
| CNTNR | Container |
| CNTR | Counter |
| CO | Carbon Monoxide |
| CO2 | Carbon Dioxide |
| COAX | Coaxial |
| COL | Column |
| COLR | Collar |
| COMB | Combination |
| Combo | Combination |
| COML | Commercial |
| Comm | Communication |
| COMP | Compensator |
| Compl | Complete(d) |
| COMPT | Compartment |
| Cond | Condition |
| Config | Configuration |
| CONN | Connector |
| Const | Constant |
| CONT | Control |
| CONTAM | Contamination |
| CONV | Converter |
| COOL | Coolant |
| COR | Cornering |
| CORP | Corporation |
| COT | Cotter |
| CPA | Connector Position Assurance |
| CPLG | Coupling |
| CPLY | Capillary |
| CPN | Companion |
| CPP | Clutch Pedal Position |
| CPS | Childseat Positioning Sensor, Central Power Supply |
| CPSL | Capsule |
| CPT | Carpet |
| CPU | Central Processing Unit |
| CR | Cross, Cream |
| CR/SHF | Crankshaft |
| CRK | Crank |
| CRSN | Corrosion |
| CRT | Cathode Ray Tube |
| CRTC | Cathode Ray Tube Controller |
| CS | Charging System |
| CSFI | Central Sequential Fuel Injection |
| CSTG | Casting |
| CSTR | Cluster |
| CTD | Coated, Content Theft Deterrent |
| CTG | Coating |
| CTH | Catch |
| CTHR | Catcher |
| CTL | Central |
| CTLTC | Catalytic |
| CTN | Carton |
| CTP | Closed Throttle Position |
| CTR | Center |
| Ctrl | Control |
| CTSHF | Countershaft |
| Ctsy | Courtesy |
| CTUR | Contour |
| CUR | Current |
| CURT | Curtain |
| CUSH | Cushion |
| Cu ft | Cubic Foot/Feet |
| Cu in | Cubic Inch/Inches |
| CV | Constant Velocity |
| CVR | Cover |
| CVRSS | Continuously Variable Road Sensing Suspension |
| CVRTD | Continuously Variable Real Time Damping |
| CVT | Continuously Variable Transaxle, Continuously Variable Transmission |
| CWT | Counterweight |
| CYC | Cycle |
| Cyl | Cylinder(s) |
| D | |
| D | Drive, Dark |
| D/CVR | Dust Cover |
| D/EXH | Dual Exhaust |
| D/O | Double Offset |
| DA | Dash |
| DAB | Delayed Accessory Bus |
| DB | Decibels |
| DBA | Decibels on A-weighted Scale |
| DBm | Decibel Meter |
| DC | Direct Current, Duty Cycle |
| DCLR | Decelerate |
| DCM | Door Control Module |
| DDM | Driver Door Module |
| DDN | Deadener |
| DDS | Driver Door (smart) Switch |
| DE | Drive End |
| Dec | December |
| DEC | Digital Electronic Controller |
| Decel | Decelerate |
| Def | Defrost |
| DEFG | Defogger |
| Defog | Defogger |
| DEFR | Defroster |
| Deg | Degrees |
| Deg C | Degrees Celsius |
| DEHYDR | Dehydrator |
| Del | Delivered |
| DEL | Delete |
| DEPR | Depression |
| DERM | Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module |
| Des | Desired |
| DES | Data Encryption Standard |
| Desc | Description |
| DFCO | Deceleration Fuel Cut-Off |
| DFL | Deflector |
| DI | Distributor Ignition |
| Diag | Diagnostic |
| DIAG | Diagonal |
| DIAGN | Diaphragm |
| Dia | Diameter |
| DIC | Driver Information Center |
| Diff | Differential |
| Dig | Digit |
| DIM | Dash Integration Module, Dimension |
| DIMR | Dimmer |
| DIR | Direct |
| Dis | Disable |
| DIS | Display |
| DISCH | Discharge |
| Discrim | Discriminate |
| DISCRM | Discriminating |
| Disp | Display |
| DISPL | Displacement |
| DISPR | Dispenser |
| DIST | Distance |
| DISTR | Distributor |
| DIV | Divider |
| DK | Dark |
| DLC | Data Link Connector, Diamond Like Carbon, Diamond Like Coating |
| DLC (S/P) | Data Link Controller (Serial / Parallel) |
| DLVY | Delivery |
| DM | Dome |
| DMCM | Drive Motor Control Module |
| DMG | Damage |
| DMM | Digital Multi-meter |
| DMSDS | Drive Motor Speed and Direction Sensor |
| DMU | Drive Motor Unit |
| DN | Down |
| DNR | Dolby Noise Reduction |
| DNSHFT | Downshift |
| DOC | Document |
| DOHC | Dual Overhead Camshafts |
| Dol | Dolby |
| DPM | Driver Position Module |
| DPNR | Dampener |
| Dr | Door |
| DRL | Daytime Running Lights |
| DRN | Drain |
| DRP | Dynamic Rear Proportion |
| DRVN | Driven |
| Drvr | Driver |
| DSCC | Distance Sensing Cruise Control |
| DSCM | Drivers Seat Control Module |
| DSGN | Design |
| DSL | Diesel |
| DSM | Driver Seat Module |
| DSP | Digital Signal Process |
| DTC | Diagnostic Trouble Code |
| DTNT | Detent |
| DTRNT | Deterrent |
| DVD | Digital Versatile Disc |
| DVTR | Diverter |
| DWG | Drawing |
| Dwn | Down |
| E | |
| E&C | Entertainment & Comfort |
| E/GATE | End Gate |
| E/M | English/Metric |
| EA | Each |
| EBC | Electronic Brake Control |
| EBCM | Electronic Brake Control Module |
| EBM | Electronic Brake Module |
| EBTCM | Electronic Brake and Traction Control Module |
| EC | Electrical Center, Engine Control |
| ECC | Electronic Climate Control |
| ECI | Extended Compressor at Idle |
| ECL | Engine Coolant Level |
| ECM | Engine Control Module, Electronic Control Module |
| Econ | Economy |
| ECS | Emission Control System |
| ECT | Engine Coolant Temperature |
| ECU | Electronic Control Unit |
| EEPROM | Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory |
| EEVIR | Evaporator Equalized Values in Receiver |
| EFE | Early Fuel Evaporation |
| EFI | Electronic Fuel Injection |
| EGR | Exhaust Gas Recirculation |
| EHA | Electo Hydrostatic Actuator |
| EHCU | Electric Hydraulic Control Unit |
| EGR TVV | Exhaust Gas Recirculation Thermal Vacuum Valve |
| EHPS | Electrohydraulic Power Steering |
| EI | Electronic Ignition |
| EJCTR | Ejector |
| EL | Elbow |
| ELAP | Elapsed |
| ELAS | Elastic |
| ELB | Emblem |
| ELC | Electronic Level Control |
| Elec | Electric |
| ELECT | Electrode |
| ELEK | Electronic |
| EMER | Emergency |
| EMF | Electromotive Force |
| EMI | Electromagnetic Interference |
| EMIS | Emission |
| EN | Evaporative Canister |
| ENG | Engine |
| ENGMT | Engagement |
| ENGY | Energy |
| ENGZR | Energizer |
| ENV | Envelope |
| EOP | Engine Oil Pressure |
| EOS | Exhaust Oxygen Sensor |
| EOT | Engine Oil Temperature |
| EPA | Environmental Protection Agency |
| EPR | Exhaust Pressure Regulator |
| EPROM | Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory |
| EPS | Electric Power Steering |
| EQ | Equalizer |
| EQLZR | Equalizer |
| EQUIP | Equipped |
| ESB | Expansion Spring Brake |
| ESC | Electronic Suspension Control |
| ESCUT | Escutcheon |
| ESD | Electrostatic Discharge |
| ESM | Electronic Steering Module |
| ESN | Electronic Serial Number |
| ESO | Engine Shut Off |
| Est | Estimated |
| ETC | Electronic Throttle Control, Electronic Temperature Control, Electronic Timing Control |
| ETCC | Electronic Touch Climate Control |
| ETR | Electronically Tuned Receiver (Radio) |
| ETS | Enhanced Traction System, Enhanced Traction System |
| EV | Electric Vehicle |
| Evap | Evaporator |
| EVAP | Evaporative Emission |
| EVO | Electronic Variable Orifice |
| EVPR | Evaporator |
| EX | Exhaust |
| EXCH | Exchanger |
| EXH | Exhaust |
| EXPDG | Expanding |
| EXPN | Expansion |
| Ext | Extended |
| EXT | External |
| EXTN | Extension |
| EXTR | Exterior |
| EYLT | Eyelet |
| F | |
| °F | Degrees Fahrenheit |
| F | Fahrenheit |
| F/AXL | Front Axle |
| F/CMPT | Front Compartment |
| F/D | Front of Dash |
| F/END | Front End |
| F/FDR | Front Fender |
| F/FLR | Front Floor |
| F/GA | Fuel Gauge |
| F/IDL | Fuel Idle |
| F/INJN | Fuel Injection |
| F/INJR | Fuel Injector |
| F/PMP | Fuel Pump |
| F/RST | Foot Rest |
| F/SEAT | Front Seat |
| F/TNK | Fuel Tank |
| F/TOP | Folding Top |
| F4WD | Full-time Four Wheel Drive |
| FAC | Facing |
| FACT | Factor |
| FC | Fan Control |
| Fdbk | Feedback |
| Feb | February |
| FDC | Fuel Data Center |
| FED | Federal All United States except California |
| FEDS | Fuel Enable Data Stream |
| FEIC | Fuel Economy Integrated Counter |
| FET | Field Effect Transistor |
| FEX | Front End heat exchanger |
| FF | Flexible Fuel |
| FFH | Fuel-Fired Heater |
| FFV | Flexible Fuel Vehicle |
| FI | Fuel Injection |
| FICM | Fuel Injector Control Module |
| FIL | Filler |
| FILA | Filament |
| Filt | Filter |
| FIN | Financial, Finish |
| FL | Front Left |
| FLDG | Folding |
| FLEX | Flexible |
| FLG | Flange |
| FLMBTY | Flammability |
| Flr | Floor |
| FLSHR | Flasher |
| FLTR | Filter |
| FLYWHL | Flywheel |
| FM | Frequency Modulation |
| FMVSS | Federal U.S. Motor Vehicle Safety Standards |
| FNA | Functional Name Address |
| FNM | Functional Name Modifier |
| FORG | Forging |
| FP | Fuel Pump |
| FR | Front Right |
| Freq | Frequency |
| FRICT | Friction |
| FRM | Frame |
| FRM/U | Frame Unit |
| Frnt | Front |
| FRP | Fuel Rail Pressure |
| FRT | Front |
| FSCM | Fuel System Control Module |
| Ft | Foot/Feet |
| FT | Fuel Trim |
| FTG | Fitting |
| Ft-lb | Foot-Pounds |
| FTP | Fuel Tank Pressure |
| FV | Front View |
| Fwd | Forward |
| F4WD | Full Time Four Wheel Drive |
| 4WAL | Four Wheel Antilock |
| 4WD | Four Wheel Drive |
| FW | Flat Wire |
| FWD | Front Wheel Drive, Forward |
| FWS | Front Wheel Spoiler |
| G | |
| G | Grams, Gravitational Acceleration |
| G/MLDG | Garnish Molding |
| G/NUT | Gearnut |
| GA | Gauge |
| GAL | Gallery |
| Gal | Gallon |
| GARN | Garnish |
| Gas | Gasoline |
| GCW | Gross Combination Weight |
| GD | Gold |
| GDE | Guide |
| Gen | Generator |
| GL | Gear Lubricant |
| GLZ | Glaze |
| GM | General Motors |
| GM SPO | General Motors Service Parts Operations |
| GN | Green |
| Gnd | Ground |
| GOV | Governor |
| GOVT | Government |
| GPDS | Global Product Description System |
| GPM | Gallons Per Minute |
| GPS | Global Positioning System |
| GR | Gear |
| GRL | Grille |
| GRN | Green |
| GROM | Grommet |
| GRP | Group |
| GRV | Groove |
| GRVD | Grooved |
| GRY | Gray |
| GS | Garage Shift, Gold Stripe |
| GTR | Gutter |
| GUSS | Gusset |
| GVAR | Gross Vehicle Axle Rating |
| GVDP | Global Vehicle Development Process |
| GVL | Gravel |
| GVW | Gross Vehicle Weight |
| GVWR | Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (at ground) |
| GY | Gray |
| H | |
| H | Hydrogen |
| H/C | High Compression |
| H/PLR | Hinge Pillar |
| H/PRF | High Performance |
| H/RST | Head Restraint |
| H/SHLD | Heat Shield |
| H/W | Hardware |
| H2O | Water |
| HARN | Harness |
| HC | Hydrocarbons |
| HCM | Heating Control Module, HVAC Control Module |
| HCP | Hybrid Control Processor |
| HD | Heavy Duty, Head |
| HDC | Heavy Duty Cooling |
| HDL | Handle |
| HDLNG | Headlining |
| HDLP | Headlamp |
| HDR | Header |
| HDV | Heavy Duty Vehicle |
| HDW | Hardware |
| HE | Hinge |
| HEV | Hybrid Electric Vehicle |
| Hex | Hexagon, Hexadecimal |
| Hg | Mercury |
| Hi | High |
| Hi Alt | High Altitude |
| HID | High Intensity Discharge (headlamps) |
| Hist | History |
| HLDR | Holder |
| HNGR | Hanger |
| HO2S | Heated Oxygen Sensor |
| HOLDN | Hold Down |
| Horiz | Horizontal |
| HP | Horsepower |
| HPL | High Pressure Liquid |
| HPM | Hybrid Power Module |
| HPS | High Performance System |
| HPV | High Pressure Vapor |
| HPVS | Heat Pump Ventilation System |
| Hr | Hour |
| Hrdw | Hardware |
| Hrs | Hours |
| HSG | Housing |
| HT | Heat |
| HTCM | HVAC Thermal Control Module |
| HTD | Heated |
| Htr | Heater |
| HUD | Head Up Display |
| HV | High Voltage, Hybrid Vehicle |
| HVAC | Heater Ventilation Air Conditioning |
| HVACM | Heater Vent Air Conditioning Module |
| HVIL | High Voltage Interlock Loop |
| HVM | Heater Vent Module |
| HVY | Heavy |
| HW | Heated Windshield |
| HWY | Highway |
| HYD | Hydraulic |
| Hz | Hertz |
| I | |
| I/M | Inspection & Maintenance |
| I/O | In/Out, Input/Output |
| I/P | Instrument Panel |
| I/PEC | Instrument Panel Electrical Center |
| I/S | Inside |
| IA | Intake Air |
| IAC | Idle Air Control |
| IAT | Intake Air Temperature |
| IC | Integrated Circuit, Ignition Control |
| ICCS | Integrated Chassis Control System |
| ICDX | Integrated Compact Disc Changer |
| ICM | Ignition Control Module |
| ICS | Integrated Chassis System |
| ID | Identification, Inside Diameter, Identifier |
| IDI | Integrated Direct Ignition |
| IEA | Impact Energy Absorber |
| IFF | Injection Fuel Filter |
| IGBT | Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor |
| Ign | Ignition |
| ILC | Idle Load Compensator |
| Illum | Illumination |
| IMDX | Integrated Mini Disc Changer |
| Immo | Immobilizer |
| IMP | Impact |
| IMRC | Intake Manifold Runner Control |
| IMT | Intake Manifold Tuning |
| In | Inch/Inches |
| Inadv | Inadvertent |
| Inc | Increment |
| Incand | Incandescent |
| INCLR | Intercooler |
| IND | Indictor |
| Infl | Inflatable |
| INFLR | Inflator |
| Info | Information |
| Init | Initial |
| Inj | Injector |
| INJN | Injection |
| INJR | Injector |
| INL | Inlet |
| INR | Inner |
| INS | Insert |
| INSL | Insulator |
| INSP | Inspection |
| Inst | Instantaneous, Instant |
| INST | Instrument |
| INSTL | Install |
| INSTR | Instruction |
| Int | Interior |
| INT | Intake |
| IP | Instrument Panel |
| IPC | Instrument Panel Cluster |
| IPCM | Instrument Panel Cluster Module |
| IPG | Instrument Panel Glove box |
| IPL | Instrument Panel, Lower |
| IPM | Instrument Panel Module |
| IPR | Instrument Panel Retainer |
| IPU | Instrument Panel, Upper |
| IRVM | Inside Rear View Mirror |
| IRVSM | Inside Rear View Sensing Mirror |
| ISC | Idle Speed Control |
| ISCM | Idle Speed Control Motor |
| ISG | Idle Speed Governor |
| ISM | Input Switch Module |
| Iso | Isolation |
| ISO | International Standards Organization |
| ISP | Integrated Spark Plug, Internet Service Provider |
| ISS | Input Speed Shaft, Input Shaft Speed |
| ITCM | Integrated Transmission Control Module |
| IVED | Integrated Vehicle Electrical Design |
| IVER | Integration Vehicle Engineering Release |
| K | |
| K/UP | Kick Up |
| KAM | Keep Alive Memory |
| KDD | Keyboard Display Driver |
| Kg | Kilogram |
| Kg/h | Kilograms per Hour |
| KHz | Kilohertz |
| Km | Kilometer |
| Km/h | Kilometers per Hour |
| Km/l | Kilometers per Liter |
| KNU | Knuckle |
| KPa | Kilopascals |
| KS | Knock Sensor |
| KV | Kilovolts |
| L | |
| L | Liter, Light, Low |
| L/GATE | Lift Gate |
| L/PLR | Lock Pillar |
| L/SLIP | Limited Slip |
| L4 | Four Cylinder Engine, In-Line |
| L6 | Six-Cylinder Engine, In-Line |
| LAB | Laboratory |
| LAM | Laminate |
| LAT | Latch |
| LATL | Lateral |
| Lb | Pound |
| Lb ft | Pound Feet Torque |
| Lb in | Pound Inch Torque |
| LBL | Label |
| LBS. FT. | Pounds foot |
| LBS. IN. | Pounds inch |
| LCD | Liquid Crystal Display |
| LCG | Lacing |
| LCM | Lighting Control Module |
| LD | Light Duty |
| LDCL | Left Door Closed Locking |
| LDCM | Left Door Control Module |
| LDGV | Ledge |
| LDM | Lamp Driver Module |
| Lduty | Light Duty |
| LED | Light Emitting Diode |
| LEV | Low Emissions Vehicle |
| LF | Left Front |
| LFTR | Lifter |
| LGM | Lift Gate Module |
| LGT | Light |
| LGTDNL | Longitudinal |
| LIC | License |
| LIMS | Limit |
| LIQ | Liquid |
| LK | Lock |
| LKG | Locking |
| LMD | Left Mid Door |
| LMTNG | Limiting |
| LNG | Lining |
| LNKG | Linkage |
| LNR | Liner |
| Lo | Low |
| LOC | Location |
| LOCR | Locator |
| LP | Lamp |
| LPG | Liquefied Petroleum Gas (Propane) |
| LPS | Low Pressure Sensor |
| LPTW | Low Tire Pressure Warning |
| Lm | Lumens |
| LR | Left Rear |
| LRD | Left Rear Door |
| Lrn | Learn |
| Lt | Left |
| LT | Light Truck, Long Term, Lead Time |
| LTPI | Low Tire Pressure Indicator |
| LTPW | Low Tire Pressure Warning |
| LTPWS | Low Tire Pressure Warning System |
| LTR | Letter |
| LUB | Lubricant |
| LUGG | Luggage |
| LUV | Louver |
| Lvl | Level |
| LVL | Level |
| LVLG | Leveling |
| LVR | Lever |
| LWB | Long Wheel Base |
| LWR | Lower |
| M | |
| M/C | Mixture Control |
| M/CYL | Master Cylinder |
| M/FUNC | Multifunction |
| M/PORT | Multiport |
| M/T | Manual Transmission |
| M/TRNS | Manual Transmission |
| MAF | Mass Air Flow |
| MAFS | Mass Air Flow Sensor |
| MAG | Magnetic |
| MAINT | Maintenance |
| Malf | Malfunction |
| MALL | Multifunction Alarm Lighting and Locking |
| Man | Manual |
| MANIF | Manifold |
| Manufact | Manufactures |
| MAP | Manifold Absolute Pressure |
| MAPS | Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor |
| Mar | March |
| MAS | Master |
| MAT | Manifold Absolute Temperature, Manifold Air Temperature |
| MATL | Material |
| MATLSPEC | Material Specification |
| Max | Maximum |
| MBOM | Manufacturing Bill Of Materials |
| MCHG | Machining |
| MCU | Microprocessor Control Unit |
| MD | Mini Disk |
| MDL | Module |
| MDP | Manifold Differential Pressure |
| MDX | Mini Disk Changer |
| Med | Medium |
| MEDLN | Medallion |
| Mem | Memory |
| MET | Metal |
| MFI | Multiport Fuel Injection |
| Mgmt | Management |
| Mi | Miles |
| MIC | Microphone |
| Mid | Midrange |
| MIL | Malfunction Indicator Lamp, Military |
| Min | Minimum |
| Min | Minute |
| MIN | Mobile Identification Number |
| MIR | Mirror |
| MIX | Mixture |
| MKR | Marker |
| ML | Milliliter |
| Mm | Millimeter |
| Mm3 | Cubic millimeter |
| Mmhg | Millimeters of Mercury |
| MMM | Memory Mirror Module |
| Mod | Module |
| MOD | Modulator |
| Mon, MON | Monitor |
| MOT | Motor |
| MPG | Miles per Gallon |
| MPH | Miles per Hour |
| Ms | Millisecond |
| MSEC | Millisecond |
| Msg | Message |
| MSM | Memory Seat Module |
| MST | Manifold Surface Temperature |
| MSTRE | Moisture |
| MSVA | Magnetic Steering Variable Assist, Magnasteer® |
| MT | Manual Transmission/Transaxle, Mount |
| MTG | Mounting |
| Mtr | Motor |
| MTR | Meter |
| MTRG | Metering |
| MUFF | Muffler |
| Mult | Multiple |
| Mux | Multiplex(-ing, -or) |
| MV | Megavolt |
| MV | Millivolt |
| N | |
| N | Neutral |
| N/PLT | Name Plate |
| NA | Natural |
| NAES | North American Export Sales |
| Nav | Navigation |
| Nb | Niobium |
| NC | Normally Closed |
| NDH | Navigation Display Head |
| NDL | Needle |
| NEG | Negative |
| NEU | Neutral |
| Ni | Nickel |
| NI | Neutral Idle |
| Ni-CD | Nickel-Cadmium |
| Ni-Ion | Nickel-Ion battery |
| NiMH | Nickel Metal Hydride |
| NIP | Nipple |
| NLGI | National Lubricating Grease Institute |
| N.m | Newton-meter Torque |
| NO | Normally Open |
| No. | Number |
| NOCONTAM | No contamination |
| Nov | November |
| NOx | Oxides of Nitrogen |
| NOZ | Nozzle |
| NPTC | National Pipe Thread Coarse |
| NPTF | National Pipe Thread Fine |
| NR | Noise Reduction |
| NTC | Notice |
| NOVRAM | Non-Volatile Random Access Memory |
| NV | Night Vision |
| NVRAM | Non-Volatile (static) Random Access Memory |
| O | |
| O/M | Owner's Manual |
| O2 | Oxygen |
| O2S | Oxygen Sensor |
| OAT | Outside Air Temperature |
| OBD | On-Board Diagnostics |
| OBD II | On-Board Diagnostics Second Generation |
| OBPA | Off Board Programming Adapter |
| OC | Oxidation Catalytic |
| OCC | Occupant |
| OCS | Opportunity Charge Station |
| Oct | October |
| OD | Outside Diameter |
| ODM | Output Drive Module |
| ODO | Odometer |
| OE | Original Equipment |
| OEM | Original Equipment Manufacturer |
| OG | Orange |
| OHC | Overhead Camshaft |
| Ohms | Ohm |
| OL | Open Loop, Out of Limits |
| OM | Owners Manual |
| ONS | OnStar |
| ORC | Oxidation Reduction Catalytic |
| Orig | Original |
| ORN | Orange |
| ORVR | On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery |
| OSC | Oxygen Storage Capacity |
| OSRVM | Out Side Rear View Mirror |
| OSS | Output Shaft Speed |
| Overtemp | Overtemperature |
| Oz | Ounce(s) |
| P | |
| P | Park |
| P/B | Power Brake |
| P/BUT | Push-button |
| P/GR | Pinion gear |
| P/N | Part Number |
| P/S | Power steering |
| P/SEAT | Passenger seat |
| P/W | Power window |
| PA | Public address |
| PAG | Polyalkylene Glycol |
| PAIR | Pulsed Air Injection Reactor |
| PARK | Parking |
| Parms | Parameters |
| PASG | Passage |
| PASS, PSGR | Passenger |
| PASS-Key® | Personalized Automotive Security System |
| PATT | Pattern |
| PC | Pressure Control |
| PCB | Printed Circuit Board |
| PCM | Powertrain Control Module |
| PCMCIA | Personal Computer Memory Card International (or Industry) Association |
| PCS | Pressure Control Solenoid |
| PCV | Positive Crankcase Ventilation |
| PDIF | Pressure Differential |
| PDM | Passenger Door Module |
| PDS | Passenger Door Switch |
| PEB | Power Electronics Bay |
| PED | Pedal |
| Perf | Performance |
| Phn | Phone |
| PID | Parameter Identification |
| PILO | Pillow |
| PIM | Power Inverter Module |
| PIN | Personal Identification Number |
| PIT | Pitman |
| PIV | Pivot |
| PK | Pink |
| PKG | Package |
| PKT | |
| PLGR | Plunger |
| PLL | Phase Locked Loop |
| PLNM | Plenum |
| PLNT | Planetary |
| PLR | Pillar |
| PLT | Plate |
| PLTF | Platform |
| PLYR | Player |
| PM | Permanent Magnet Generator |
| PMV | Pressure Modulator Valve |
| PN | Part Number |
| PNDLM | Pendulum |
| PNK | Pink |
| PNL | Panel |
| PNP | Park/Neutral Position |
| PNT | Pointer |
| POA | Pilot Operated Absolute Valve |
| POS | Positive, Position |
| POT | Potentiometer Variable Resistor |
| PPAH | Parallel Power Assist Hybrid |
| PPL | Purple |
| PPM | Parts per Million |
| PPS | Passenger Presence Sensing |
| PREDLVY | Predelivery |
| PRES | Present |
| PRESS | Pressure |
| PRESS REG | Pressure Regulator |
| Preten | Pretensioner |
| Prev | Previous |
| PREV | Preventive |
| PRGM | Program |
| PRIM | Primary |
| PRNDL | Park, Reverse, Neutral, Drive, Low |
| PROC | Process |
| PROCD | Procedure |
| Prog | Program |
| PROGMR | Programmer |
| PROM | Programmable Read Only Memory |
| PROP | Propeller |
| PROPN | Proportion |
| PROTN | Protection |
| PROTR | Protector |
| PROTV | Protective |
| PS | Power Steering |
| PSA | Power Switch Assembly |
| PSC | Power Steering Controller |
| PSCM | Power Steering Control Module, Passenger Seat Control Module, Power Seat Control Module |
| PSD | Power Sliding Door |
| Psgr | Passenger |
| PSI | Pounds per Square Inch |
| Psia | Pounds per Square Inch Absolute |
| PSIG | Pounds per Square Inch Gauge |
| PSIR | Passenger Supplemental Inflatable Restraint |
| PSIV | Passive |
| PSM | Passenger Seat Module |
| PSP | Power Steering Pressure |
| PSTN | Piston |
| Pt | Pint |
| PTC | Positive Temperature Coefficient |
| PTCM | Powertrain Control Module |
| PTO | Power Take-Off |
| PU | Purple |
| PUB | Pick Up Box |
| PUBX | Pickup box |
| PUL | Pulley |
| PULDN | Pull-down |
| PW | Power Windows |
| PWM | Pulse Width Modulated |
| PWR | Power |
| PWRT | Powertrain |
| PZM | Platform Zone Module |
| Q | |
| Q/PNL | Quarter Panel |
| Q/WDO | Quarter Window |
| QDM | Quad Driver Module |
| Qt | Quart(s) |
| QTR | Quarter |
| R | |
| R | Reverse |
| R/AXL | Rear Axle |
| R/CMPT | Rear Compartment |
| R/CON | Remote Control |
| R/D | Rear Door |
| R/END | Rear End |
| R/FLR | Rear Floor |
| R/FDR | Rear Fender |
| R/GR | Rear Gear |
| R/MLDG | Reveal Molding |
| R/Q | Rear Quarter |
| R/RL | Roof Rail |
| R/SEAT | Rear Seat |
| R/TOP | Removable Top |
| R/WDO | Rear Window |
| R-12 | Refrigerant-12 |
| R-134a | Refrigerant-134a |
| RAC | Remote Accessory Control(ler) |
| RAD | Radiator |
| RAM | Random Access Memory, Non-permanent memory device, memory contents are lost when power is removed. |
| Ran | Random |
| RAP | Retained Accessory Power |
| RAV | Remote Activation Verification |
| RBND | Rebound |
| RCC | Rear Climate Control |
| RCPT | Receptacle |
| RCVG | Receiving |
| RCVR | Receiver |
| RCVY | Recovery |
| RCDLR | Remote Control Door Lock Receiver |
| RD | Red |
| RDCM | Right Door Control Module |
| RDCN | Reduction |
| RDCR | Reducer |
| RDG | Reading |
| RDM | Rear Door Module |
| RDO | Radio |
| RDS | Radio Display System |
| Rec | Receive |
| Recep | Receptable |
| Recirc | Recirculation |
| Recl | Recline |
| RECL | Recliner |
| RECRG | Recirculating |
| Ref | Reference |
| REFL | Reflector |
| REFLTY | Reflectivity |
| Refrig | Refrigeration |
| REFRIG | Refrigerant |
| REG | Regulator or Regulated |
| Regen | Regeneration or Regenerate |
| REINF | Reinforcement |
| REL | Release |
| REM | Remote |
| REMAN | Remanufacture |
| REPL | Replace |
| Req | Requisition |
| REQ | Request |
| REQT | Requirement |
| RES | Resistor |
| Resist | Resistance |
| RESO | Resonator |
| RESV | Reserve |
| Resync | Resynchronize |
| RET | Retainer |
| RETR | Retractor |
| Rev | Reverse |
| REVBR | Reverberator |
| REVLDT | Revalidation |
| REX | Rear Exchanger |
| RIM | Rear Integration Module |
| RF | Right Front, Radio Frequency, Roof |
| RFA | Remote Function Actuation |
| RFI | Radio Frequency Interference |
| RFWS | Right Front Wheel Speed |
| RGTRN | Registration |
| RH | Right Hand |
| RIM | Radio Interface Module, Rear Integration Module |
| RIV | Rivet |
| RKE | Remote Keyless Entry |
| RKR | Rocker |
| RL | Rail |
| RLF | Relief |
| RLR | Roller |
| RLY | Relay |
| RMD | Right Mid Door |
| RND | Round |
| ROM | Read Only Memory, Permanent memory device, memory contents are retained when power is removed. |
| ROS | Roll Over Sensor |
| ROT | Rotor |
| RPA | Rear Parking Assist |
| RPM | Revolutions per Minute Engine Speed |
| RPO | Regular Production Option |
| RPR | Repair |
| RPRT | Report |
| RR | Right Rear, Rear |
| RRD | Rear Right Door |
| RSA | Rear Seat Audio |
| RSG | Radio Speaker Grill |
| RSR | Riser |
| RSS | Road Sensing Suspension |
| RST | Restraint |
| RSTN | Restriction |
| RSTR | Restrictor |
| RSVR | Reservoir |
| RT | Right |
| RTC | Real Time Clock |
| RTD | Real Time Damping |
| RTN | Return |
| RTT | Reconfigurable Telltale |
| RTV | Room Temperature Vulcanizing Sealer |
| RU | Rust |
| RVC | Regulated Voltage Control (sometimes Controller) |
| RVHSM | Rear Vented Heated Seat Module |
| RVL | Reveal |
| RVS | Remote Vehicle Start |
| RWAL | Rear Wheel Antilock |
| RWD | Rear Wheel Drive |
| RWS | Rear Wheel Steering |
| S | |
| S | Second(s) |
| S/ABS | Shock absorber |
| S/D | Side door |
| S/GR | Steering Gear |
| S/KNU | Steering Knuckle |
| S/LP | Stop lamp |
| S/MBR | Side member |
| S/PNL | Side panel |
| S/RL | Side rail |
| S/S | Sunshade |
| S/STR | Sealing strip |
| S/W | Software |
| SAE | Society of Automotive Engineers |
| SAF | Safety |
| SAS | Steering Angle Sensor |
| SBM | Standard Body Module |
| SC | Supercharger, Sports Coupe |
| SCAV | Scavenging |
| SCB | Supercharger Bypass |
| SCE | Source |
| SCLCM | Steering Column Lock Control Module |
| SCM | Seat Control Module |
| SCRN | Screen |
| SCTR | Sector |
| SCV | Speed Controlled Volume |
| SDL | Serial Data Link |
| SDM | Sensing and Diagnostic Module |
| SDR | Sender |
| Sec | Second(s) |
| SECD | Secondary |
| SECT | Section |
| SEL | Selector |
| SEN | Sensor |
| SEO | Special Equipment Option |
| Sep | September |
| SEP | Separator |
| Seq | Sequence |
| SEQ | Sequential |
| Ser | Serial |
| SERV | Service |
| SF | Spot face |
| SFI | Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection |
| SGM | Shanghai General Motors |
| SH | Sheet |
| SHF | Shaft |
| SHFT | Shift |
| SHK | Shock |
| SHKL | Shackle |
| SHLD | Shield |
| SHLDR | Shoulder |
| SHLF | Shelf |
| SHPG | Shipping |
| SHRD | Shroud |
| SI | Side, Spark Ignition |
| SI | System International Modern Version of Metric System |
| SIAB | Side Impact Air Bag |
| SIG | Signal |
| SIL | Silencer |
| SIR | Supplemental Inflatable Restraint |
| SIS | Side Impact Sensor |
| SK | Skirt |
| SLA | Short/Long Arm Suspension |
| SLDG | Sliding |
| SLDR | Solder |
| SLEV | Sleeve |
| SM | Small |
| SMCC | Stepper Motor Cruise Control |
| SNBR | Snubber |
| SND | Sound |
| SNFR | Snuffer |
| SO2 | Sulfur Dioxide |
| SOC | Socket |
| SOH | State Of Health |
| SOL | Solenoid |
| SOLV | Solvent |
| SP | Splice Pack |
| S/P | Series/Parallel |
| SPA | Spare |
| SPCHG | Supercharger |
| SPCR | Spacer |
| SPD | Speed |
| SPDL | Spindle |
| SPEC | Specification |
| SPECD | Specified |
| SPEEDO | Speedometer |
| SPH | Splash |
| SPHER | Spherical |
| SPI | Serial Peripheral Interface |
| SPKR | Speaker |
| SPKT | Sprocket |
| SPLG | Spark plug |
| SPLP | Spot Lamp |
| SPLR | Spoiler |
| SPLTR | Splitter |
| SPLY | Supply |
| SPO | Service Parts Operations |
| SPR | Spring |
| SPS | Service Programming System, Speed Signal |
| SPWELD | Specified welds |
| Sq ft, ft 2 | Square Foot/Feet |
| Sq in, in 2 | Square Inch/Inches |
| SR | Silver |
| SRC | Service Ride Control |
| SRI | Service Reminder Indicator |
| SRS | Supplemental Restraint System |
| SRV | Servo |
| SS | Shift Solenoid, Speed Signal, Super Sport |
| SSE | Super Sport Edition |
| SSR | Super Sports Roadster |
| SSS (S3) | Speed Sensitive Steering |
| SSV | Shift Solenoid Valve |
| ST | Scan Tool, Seat |
| STA | Stationary |
| STAB | Stabilizer |
| STAT | Stator |
| STCHG | Stitching |
| STD | Standard |
| Stdby | Standby |
| STFNR | Stiffener |
| STID | Station Identification Station ID |
| STKR | Striker |
| STL | Service Transmission Lamp |
| STNR | Strainer |
| STOR | Storage |
| STOW | Stowage |
| STPL | Staple |
| STR | Strip |
| STRG | Steering |
| STRGR | Stringer |
| STRP | Strap |
| STRPE | Stripe |
| STRTR | Starter |
| S4WD | Selectable Four-Wheel Drive |
| SUC | Suction |
| SUP | Supplement |
| SUPPR | Suppressor |
| SUPT | Support |
| SURF | Surface |
| SUSP | Suspension |
| SUV | Sport Utility Vehicle |
| SV | Side view |
| SVS | Service Vehicle Soon |
| Sw | Switch |
| SWB | Short Wheel Base |
| SWC | Steering Wheel Controls |
| Switz | Switzerland |
| SWIV | Swivel |
| SWPS | Steering Wheel Position Sensor |
| SYN | Synchronizer |
| Sync | Synchronize |
| SYS | System |
| T | |
| T&T | Tilt & telescope |
| T/BLK | Terminal block |
| T/CV | Torque converter |
| T/GA | Temperature gauge |
| T/LP | Tail lamp |
| T/PLYR | Tape player |
| T/PNL | Trim panel |
| T/SIG | Turn signal |
| T/V | Throttle valve |
| TA | Traffic Announcement |
| TAC | Throttle Actuator Control |
| TACH | Tachometer |
| TACM | Throttle Actuator Control Module |
| TAP | Transmission Adaptive Pressure, Throttle Adaptive Pressure, Tapping |
| TARP | Tarpaulin |
| TAS | Trap Alert System |
| TAV | Transmission Adaptive Volume |
| TBC | Truck Body Controller |
| TBI | Throttle Body Fuel Injection |
| TC | Turbocharger, Transmission Control |
| TCC | Torque Converter Clutch |
| TCCM | Transfer Case Control Module |
| TCM | Traction Control Module, Transmission Control Module |
| TCS | Traction Control System |
| TCSCM | Transfer Case Shift Control Module |
| TDC | Top Dead Center |
| TEL | Telephone |
| Tele | Telescope |
| TEMP | Temperature |
| TEMPL | Template |
| TENS | Tension |
| TENSR | Tensioner |
| TERM | Terminal |
| TFP | Transmission Fluid Pressure |
| TFT | Transmission Fluid Temperature |
| THD | Thread |
| THERM | Thermostat |
| THM | Turbo Hydra-Matic |
| THNR | Thinner |
| THR | Thrust |
| THROT | Throttle |
| TIM | Tire Inflation Monitoring, Tire Inflation Module |
| TIS | Techline Information System |
| TK | Tank |
| TL | Tubeless, Teal |
| TLA | Tail Lamp |
| TLSCP | Telescope |
| TMG | Timing |
| TMPRY | Temporary |
| TN | Tan |
| TOC | Transmission Oil Cooler |
| TOL | Tolerance |
| TORQ | Torque |
| TORS | Torsion |
| TP | Throttle Position |
| TPA | Terminal Positive Assurance |
| TPIM | Traction Power Inverter Module |
| TPM | Tire Pressure Monitoring, Tire Pressure Monitor |
| TQ | Torque, Turquoise |
| TR | Transmission Range, Trim |
| Trac | Traction |
| TRACT | Traction |
| TRANS | Transmission |
| Transp | Transponder |
| Transx | Transaxle |
| TRFER | Transfer |
| Trk | Truck |
| TRK | Track |
| TRLR | Trailer |
| TRUN | Trunnion |
| TSD | Time speed distance |
| TSS | Turbine Shaft Speed |
| TSTR | Tester |
| TT | Tell Tail lamp, Tube type |
| TTM | Tilt & Telescope Module |
| TUMB | Tumbler |
| TUN | Tunnel |
| TURB | Turbine |
| TURBO | Turbocharger |
| TV | Throttle Valve |
| TVRS | Television and Radio Suppression |
| TVV | Thermal Vacuum Valve |
| TWC | Three Way Converter Catalytic |
| TWR | Tower |
| Twtr | Tweeter |
| TWC+OC | Three Way + Oxidation Converter Catalytic |
| TXV | Thermal Expansion Valve |
| U | |
| U/B | Underbody |
| U/HOOD | Underhood |
| U/SEAT | Underseat |
| U/V | Under vehicle |
| UART | Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter |
| UBEC | Underhood Bussed Electrical Center |
| U/H | Underhood |
| U/HEC | Underhood Electrical Center |
| U-joint | Universal Joint |
| UJT | Universal joint |
| UND | Under |
| Unlk | Unlock |
| UPR | Upper |
| UPSHFT | Upshift |
| UTD | Universal Theft Deterrent |
| UV | Ultraviolet |
| V | |
| V | Volt(s), Voltage |
| V6 | Six-Cylinder Engine, V-Type |
| V8 | Eight-Cylinder Engine, V-Type |
| Vac | Vacuum |
| VAC | Vehicle Access Code |
| VATS | Vehicle Anti-Theft System |
| VCIM | Vehicle Communication Interface Mode |
| VCM | Vehicle Control Module |
| V dif | Voltage Difference |
| VDOT | Variable Displacement Orifice Tube |
| VDV | Vacuum Delay Valve |
| Vel | Velocity |
| VES | Variable Effort Steering |
| VF | Vacuum Fluorescent |
| VIO | Violet |
| VIN | Vehicle Identification Number |
| VLR | Voltage Loop Reserve |
| VMV | Vacuum Modulator Valve |
| VR | Voltage Regulator |
| V ref | Voltage Reference |
| VSES | Vehicle Stability Enhancement System |
| VSS | Vehicle Speed Sensor |
| VT | Violet |
| W | |
| W/ | With |
| W/B | Wheel Base |
| WH | White |
| WHL | Wheel |
| WHT | White |
| W/o | Without |
| WOT | Wide Open Throttle |
| W/P | Water Pump |
| W/S | Windshield |
| WSS | Wheel Speed Sensor |
| WU-OC | Warm Up Oxidation Converter Catalytic |
| WU-TWC | Warm Up Three-Way Converter Catalytic |
| X | |
| X-valve | Expansion Valve |
| Y | |
| Yd | Yard(s) |
| YE | Yellow |
| YEL | Yellow |
Registered and Non-Registered Trademarks
Listed below are Registered Trademarks (®) or Non-Registered Trademarks (™) which may appear in this service manual.
| A |
|---|
| AC® |
| ACCUTURN® |
| ACDelco® |
| Active Fuel Management™ |
| Acuzinc® |
| Airbank® |
| Allison® |
| AMMCO® |
| AUTOFUSE® |
| AUTOTRAC® |
| B |
| Bendix® |
| BON-AMI® |
| Bosch® |
| Bose® |
| C |
| Catapillar® |
| CAT® |
| C-Quam® |
| D |
| Delco® |
| Delco Bose® |
| Delco Electronics® |
| Delco Freedom® |
| Delco LOC II® |
| Delco Moraine® |
| Delco Remy® |
| Delco Sound® |
| Delco Supreme® |
| Delco Tech® |
| DELCORE® |
| Delphi® |
| DEX-COOL® |
| DEXOIL® |
| DEXRON® |
| DEXSTEER™ |
| DNR® |
| Dolby® |
| DR® |
| Duracell® |
| Duraguard® |
| Durastop® |
| Duramax™ |
| E |
| Eaton Corporation® |
| EMD® |
| ETR® |
| F |
| FLO-LITE® |
| G |
| General Motors® |
| GM® |
| GM Goodwrench Service® |
| GM Optikleen® |
| GM Parts™ |
| GM Pass® |
| GM Ultralite® |
| GMAC® |
| Goodwrench® |
| GTP® |
| H |
| Homelink™ |
| HYDRA-MATIC® |
| I |
| Illumination® |
| INSTA-TRAC® |
| Intune® |
| L |
| LOCTITE™ |
| M |
| MAGNASTEER® |
| Maxifuse® |
| Metripack® |
| Micropack® |
| Minifuse® |
| Mr Goodwrench® |
| N |
| Northstar® |
| O |
| OnStar® |
| Optikleen® |
| P |
| PASS-KEY® |
| PASS-KEYII® |
| PASSLOCK™ |
| PK3® |
| Posidrive® |
| Pro® |
| Q |
| Quad 4® |
| R |
| RAINSENSE™ |
| Rapid Fire® |
| S |
| ScotchBrite™ |
| Scotchguard™ |
| Signals® |
| Sikkens™ |
| Soft-Ray® |
| Solar-Ray® |
| Stabilitrak® |
| Sunrayce® |
| Superlube® |
| Syclone® |
| T |
| Tech 2® |
| Techline® |
| Teflon® |
| Tefzel® |
| Theft-I® |
| Theftlock® |
| Tiltmaster® |
| TORX® |
| Transjel® |
| Transguide® |
| Twilight Sentinel® |
| U |
| Ultralite® |
| V |
| Velcro® |
| W |
| Weatherpack™ |
Ignition Lock Cylinder
The ignition lock cylinder uses 8 of the 10 key cut positions, 1-8. The tumbler positions are staggered from side to side, four on one side and four on the other.
- Hold the cylinder assembly (1) so the retainer pin pocket is facing upward.
- Insert one tumbler spring (2) into each of the 4 spring wells.
- The first tumbler (3) to be loaded will be the first key cut position, the first number in the key code. Install the first tumbler in the slot nearest the head of the lock cylinder. Install the remaining tumblers following the key code into the slots at the key cut positions 3, 5 and 7. It may be necessary to move the sidebar (already pre-assembled into the cylinder assembly) out slightly to fully install the tumbler into the correct slot.
- Check the correct loading by holding the tumblers (3) in position and fully inserting the key into the cylinder assembly. All tumblers and the sidebar should be flush with the outside diameter of the cylinder assembly body.
- Rotate the cylinder assembly (1) so that the retention lug is facing upward and then remove the key, always holding all tumblers so they do not fall out.
- Insert one tumbler spring (2) into each of the 4 spring wells.
- The first tumbler (3) to be loaded will be the second key cut position, the second number in the key code. Install the tumbler in the slot nearest the head of the lock cylinder. Install the remaining tumblers following the key code into the slots at the key cut positions 4, 6 and 8.
- Check for the correct loading by holding the tumblers (3) in position and fully inserting the key into the cylinder assembly (1).
- Lightly lubricate the tumbler (3) surfaces and the small detent recess on the side of the cylinder assembly (1) using the lubrication provided.
- With the key fully inserted, rotate the cylinder assembly so that the side with the retaining pin (4) pocket is facing upward.
- Insert the retaining pin spring (5) and then retaining pin (4) into the pocket located behind the 4 tumblers. The retaining pin spring and retaining pin are not self-retaining and must be held in place until the cylinder is installed into the case assembly (6).
- With the key fully inserted into the cylinder assembly and the retaining pin (4) fully depressed into the cylinder, align the retainer lug on the cylinder with the groove on the inside diameter of the case assembly (6). This groove extends the full length of the case assembly.
- Install the cylinder assembly into the case assembly (6) being very careful to hold the retainer pin spring (5) and retainer pin (4) in the cylinder until they enter into the case assembly. With the cylinder fully inserted into the case assembly, rotate the cylinder counterclockwise until the retainer pin snaps into place limiting the rotation of the cylinder assembly.
- With the cylinder assembly in the Off-Lock position, insert the detent ball (7), and detent spring (8) into the hole in the side of the case assembly (6). Install the anti-rattle spring (9) into the case assembly over the detent spring. The anti-rattle spring should capture the detent ball and spring in the case assembly. Make sure both ends of the anti-rattle spring (9) are fully seated, pressed into, the case assembly.
- Remove the key and install the ignition cylinder bezel (10) onto the case assembly (6). Make sure the retaining clips of the ignition cylinder bezel are correctly positioned and fully snapped onto the case assembly.
Scheme 6
The door lock cylinder only uses 7 of the 10 cut positions, 3 through 9. The tumbler positions are staggered from side to side, 4 on one side and 3 on the other side, are self-retaining. The left and right door lock cylinders are identical. The lever assembly determines which side of the vehicle the lock cylinder is for. After removing the current lock, record which lever is used and the orientation of rod clip.
- Rotate the cylinder (1) so the side with the 4 tumbler spring wells faces up.
- Insert the tumbler springs (2) into the 4 spring wells.
- Install the tumbler (3) for key cut position 3 in the slot closest to the cylinder head. Install the remaining tumblers, key cut positions 5, 7 and 9, following the key code and same process. Press the tumblers in place until they are secure.
- Check the correct loading of the tumblers by inserting the key into the cylinder. All tumblers should be flush with the lock cylinder body.
- Turn the cylinder so the side with the 3 tumbler spring wells faces up.
- Insert the tumbler springs into the 3 spring wells.
- The first tumbler closest to the front of the lock cylinder to be loaded will be the fourth key cut position. Install the remaining tumblers for key cut positions 6 and 8. Press the tumblers in place until they are secure.
- Check the correct loading of the tumblers by inserting the key into the cylinder. All of the tumblers should be flush with the lock cylinder body.
- Apply lubricant to the cylinder body and tumbler surfaces along with a small amount in the head of the cylinder using the supplied grease.
- Install 2 springs (4) into the spring wells in the head of the lock cylinder.
- Snap the shutter assembly (5) into the cylinder.
- Assemble the cylinder into the case (6).
- Align dimples of the cylinder cap (7) with the 4 recesses in the cap. Secure by pressing the cap into place with light hand pressure.
- If required, assemble the rod clip (9) to the lever (8) using the recorded lever information.
- Assemble the lever to the lock. Use E-clip (10) to retain the lever assembly.
- If supplied, assemble the gasket to the lock.
- Insert the key into the lock and function the lock to check for proper assembly and smooth operation.
Special Tools
J 43625 Lift Pad Adapter
Note. The use of a LOW PROFILE LIFT ARMS SYSTEM may be required to avoid unwanted contact with the vehicle's body and structure depending on lifting equipment used. Refer to the manufacture's recommendation for their applications of low profile lift arms system for their lifting equipment.
Scheme 7
| WARNING | To avoid any vehicle damage, serious personal injury or death when major components are removed from the vehicle and the vehicle is supported by a hoist, support the vehicle with jack stands at the opposite end from which the components are being removed and strap the vehicle to the hoist. |
| WARNING | To avoid any vehicle damage, serious personal injury or death, always use the jackstands to support the vehicle when lifting the vehicle with a jack. |
| CAUTION | Perform the following steps before beginning any vehicle lifting or jacking procedure: Remove or secure all of the vehicle contents in order to avoid any shifting or any movement that may occur during the vehicle lifting or jacking procedure. The lifting equipment or the jacking equipment weight rating must meet or exceed the weight of the vehicle and any vehicle contents. The lifting equipment or the jacking equipment must meet the operational standards of the lifting equipment or jacking equipment manufacturer. Perform the vehicle lifting or jacking procedure on a clean, hard, dry, level surface. Perform the vehicle lifting or jacking procedure only at the identified lift points. DO NOT allow the lifting equipment or jacking equipment to contact any other vehicle components. Failure to perform the previous steps could result in damage to the lifting equipment or the jacking equipment, the vehicle, and/or the vehicle contents. |
Front Lift Pads
When lifting the vehicle with a frame-contact lift, place the front lift pads on the front lower brackets, inboard of the rocker pinch weld flange and outboard of the front frame rail, at the torque box location, as shown.
Rear Lift Pads
When lifting the vehicle with a frame-contact lift, place the rear lift pads on the rear frame rail, at the torque box location, as shown.
Vehicle Jacking
| CAUTION | When you are jacking the vehicle at the front locations, be certain that the jack or the jack lift pad does not contact the front fascia, front fascia air dam, or the front fenders. If such contact occurs, vehicle damage may result. When jacking at selected front locations additional clearance may be required for the jacking points. |
Note. When you are lifting a vehicle with a service jack, block the wheels at the opposite end from which you are lifting. Use jack stands to provide additional support.
Front of Vehicle
When using a service jack under the front of the vehicle use one of the following locations
- Place the service jack pad in the same location as shown for the front lift pads.
- Under the front frame crossmember, as shown.
Rear of Vehicle
Note. Place jackstands ONLY under strong and stable vehicle structures.
When using a service jack under the rear of the vehicle place the jack pad on the rocker panel flange, at the torque box location, as shown.