Fastener Tightening Specifications
| Application | Specification | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | English | |
| Horn Bracket Bolt | 10 N.m | 7 lb ft |
Scheme 1
DIAGNOSTIC CODE INDEX
| DTC | Description |
|---|---|
| DTC B2750 | B2750 00: Horn Relay Coil Circuit |
DIAGNOSTIC CODE INDEX
Diagnostic Instructions
- Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
- Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
- «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
Diagnostic Fault Information
| Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horn Relay Control | B2750 00 | B2750 00 | B2750 00 | |
| Horn Control | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
| Horn Switch Ground | 2 | 2 | ||
| Horn Ground | 2 | 2 | ||
| 1. Horn Always On 2. Horn Inoperative | ||||
Circuit/System Description
The body control module (BCM) controls the HORN relay by grounding the control circuit of the horn relay coil energizing the relay. When the HORN relay is energized, the horn relay contacts close applying voltage through the HORN fuse and the horn control circuit to the horns.
Conditions for Running the DTC
When the output is actively being requested by the BCM.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The BCM detects a short to ground, open, or short to voltage in the horn relay control circuit for approximately 125 milliseconds.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The BCM disables the output to the HORN relay until the next ignition cycle.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
- The DTC clears when the fault is no longer detected.
- The current DTC will become history when the request for the output is removed.
- The history DTC will clear after 50 consecutive fault-free ignition cycles have occurred.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Connector End View Reference
Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
- «Circuit Testing»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
- «Connector Repairs»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
- «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures)
- «Wiring Repairs»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
Command the horns ON and OFF with the scan tool. The horns should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the X2 harness connector at the underhood fuse block.
- Connect a test lamp between B+ and the control circuit terminal K3.
- Press and release the horn switch. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states. If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground or a sticking horn switch. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage, an open high resistance, or a horn switch which is not closing. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- If all circuits test normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
Repair Procedures
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
- «Accessory Wiring Junction Block Replacement»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-repair-instructions)
- «Control Module References»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/communication-devices/#programming-and-setup-all-systems__control-module-references) for BCM replacement, setup and programming
Symptoms - Horns
| IMPORTANT | The following steps must be completed before using the symptom tables: Perform Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle , before using the symptom tables in order to verify that all of the following are true: There are no DTCs set The control modules can communicate via the serial data link Review the system operation in order to familiarize yourself with the system functions. Refer to Horns System Description and Operation . |
Visual/Physical Inspection
- Inspect for aftermarket devices which could affect the operation of the horn system. Refer to «Checking Aftermarket Accessories»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__checking-aftermarket-accessories) .
- Inspect the easily accessible or visible system components for obvious damage or conditions which could cause the symptom.
- Perform the following if a horn buzzes or has a harsh tone. Inspect for debris in the joint where the horn fastens to the vehicle. Test the torque of the horn mounting hardware. The horn mounting hardware should be tightened to a torque of 10 N.m (7 lb ft).
Intermittent
Faulty electrical connections or wiring may be the cause of intermittent conditions. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections .
Symptom List
Refer to a symptom diagnostic procedure Horns Malfunction in order to diagnose the symptom.
- Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
- Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
- «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
| Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horn Relay Control | 2 | 1 | B2750 00 | |
| Horn Control | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
| Horn Switch Ground | 2 | 2 | ||
| Horn Ground | 2 | 2 | ||
| 1. Horn Always On 2. Horn Inoperative | ||||
Battery positive voltage is applied at all times to the horn relay coil and the horn relay switch. Pressing the horn switch applies ground through the switch contacts and the horn relay control circuit to the coil side of the relay, energizing the relay. Battery voltage is then applied through the switch side of the relay, the HORN fuse, and the horn control circuit to the horns. The body control module (BCM) may also apply ground to the horn relay control circuit as described above. The horns sound as long as ground is applied to the horn relay control circuit.
Diagnostic Aids
A short to ground in the horn relay control circuit or a short to voltage in the horn control circuit will cause the horn to sound continuously until the horn overheats and become inoperative.
Rotate the steering wheel while pressing the horn pad to identify intermittent and poor connections within the steering column.
If diagnosing a Horn- Poor Tone condition, inspect the following
- Debris or water in the horn assembly.
- Proper horn mounting hardware torque. Refer to «Fastener Tightening Specifications»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/horns/#horn-system__fastener-tightening-specifications) .
- Debris in the joint where the horns attach to the vehicle.
- Debris in direct contact with the horn
- Vehicle components vibrating while the horn is sounding
Schematic Reference
Connector End View Reference
Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
- «Circuit Testing»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
- «Connector Repairs»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
- «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures)
- «Wiring Repairs»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
- Ignition OFF, connect a test lamp between the horn fuse test point and ground.
- Press and release the horn switch. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states. If the test lamp does not illuminate or remains illuminated at all times, refer to «Horn Switch Circuit Test»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/horns/#horn-system__horn-switch-circuit-test) .
- Ignition ON, command the horns ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the control circuit terminal 18 at the BCM for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Connect a 15A fused jumper wire between the horn fuse test point and B+. The horns should sound and emit a clear and even tone. If the horns do not sound, refer to «Horn Circuit Test»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/horns/#horn-system__horn-circuit-test) . If the sound emitted is not clear and even, refer to «Horn - Poor Tone»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/horns/#horn-system__horn-poor-tone) .
Horn Switch Circuit Test
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the horn switch.
- Test for less than 1 ohm between the ground circuit terminal B and ground. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for and open/high resistance.
- Connect the harness connector at the horn switch.
- Disconnect the X2 harness connector at the underhood fuse block.
- Connect a test lamp between B+ and the control circuit terminal K3.
- Press and release the horn switch. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states. If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground or a sticking horn switch. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage, an open high resistance, or a horn switch which is not closing.
- Ignition OFF, connect the X2 harness connector at the underhood fuse block. Disconnect the harness connector at the horn assembly.
- Verify that a test lamp does not illuminate between the control circuit terminal B and ground. If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
- If all circuits test normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
Horn Circuit Test
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the horn assembly.
- Test for less than 1 ohm between the ground circuit terminal A and ground. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for and open/high resistance.
- Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal B and ground.
- Press and release the horn switch. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states. If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block. If the test lamp is always OFF and the circuit fuse is good, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block. If the test lamp is always OFF and the circuit fuse is open, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the horn assembly.
- If all circuit test normal, test or replace the horn assembly.
Horn - Poor Tone
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the horn assembly.
- Test for less than 1 ohm between the ground circuit terminal A and ground. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for high resistance.
- Disconnect the X3 harness connector at the underhood fuse block.
- Test for less than 1 ohm between the control circuit terminal J3 at the underhood fuse block and the control circuit terminal B at the horn assembly. If greater than the specified range, test the control circuit for high resistance.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the horn assembly.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the horn assembly.
- Install a 15A fused jumper wire between the control terminal B and 12V. Install a jumper wire between the ground terminal A and ground. Verify the horn emits a clear and even tone. If the sound emitted is not clear and even, replace the horn assembly.
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
- «Horn Replacement»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/horns/#horn-system)
- «Steering Wheel Horn Switch Replacement»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/horns/#horn-system)
- «Instrument Panel Electrical Center or Junction Block Replacement - Right Side (Impala)»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-repair-instructions)
- «Control Module References»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/communication-devices/#programming-and-setup-all-systems__control-module-references) for BCM replacement, setup, and programming
Removal Procedure
- Open the hood.
- Remove the right headlamp. Refer to «Headlamp Replacement»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/exterior-lights/#lighting-system) .
- Disconnect the horn electrical connector.
- Remove the horn bracket bolt.
- Remove the horn from the frame rail extension.
Installation Procedure
- Position the horn to the frame rail extension and insert the horn anti-rotation tab into the slot on the frame rail.
- Install the horn bracket bolt. Tighten: Tighten the bolt to 15 N.m (11 lb ft).
- Connect the horn electrical connector.
- Install the right headlamp. Refer to «Headlamp Replacement»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/exterior-lights/#lighting-system) .
- Close the hood.
Scheme 2
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| Preliminary Procedure: Remove the inflatable restraint steering wheel module. Refer to Steering Wheel Inflatable Restraint Module Replacement . | |
| 1 | Steering Wheel Horn Switch Bolts (Qty: 4) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tip: Hand start the bolts on installation to avoid cross threading. Tighten: 7 N.m (62 lb in) |
| 2 | Steering Wheel Horn Switch Washers (Qty: 4) |
| 3 | Steering Wheel Horn Switch Screws (Qty: 2) Tip: Hand start the screws on installation to avoid cross threading. Tighten: 5 N.m (44 lb in) |
| 4 | Steering Wheel Horn Switch Assembly Tip: Disconnect the steering wheel horn switch electrical connector. |
| CAUTION |
|---|
| Refer to Fastener Caution . |
System Description
The horn system consists of the following components
- The HORN fuse
- The Horn PCB relay
- The Horn switch contacts
- The Horn assembly
- Body control module (BCM)
System Operation
- The vehicle horns are activated whenever the horn switch is depressed.
- The BCM commands the horns ON under any of the following conditions: When the panic button is depressed on the remote control door lock transmitter. For further information refer to «Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (with Accessory 2 Way Remote)»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#keyless-entry-system-and-remote-functions__keyless-entry-system-description-and-operation) or «Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (without Accessory 2 Way Remote)»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#keyless-entry-system-and-remote-functions__keyless-entry-system-description-and-operation) . When the content theft deterrent system detects a vehicle intrusion. For further information refer to «Content Theft Deterrent (CTD) Description and Operation»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#theft-deterrent-system__content-theft-deterrent-ctd-description-and) . When the keyless entry system is used to lock the vehicle, a horn chirp may sound to notify the driver that the vehicle has been locked. The notification feature may be enabled or disabled through personalization. For further information refer to «Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (with Accessory 2 Way Remote)»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#keyless-entry-system-and-remote-functions__keyless-entry-system-description-and-operation) or «Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (without Accessory 2 Way Remote)»(/chevrolet/impala/ix-2006-2016/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#keyless-entry-system-and-remote-functions__keyless-entry-system-description-and-operation) .
Circuit Operation
Battery positive voltage is applied at all times to the horn relay coil and the horn relay switch. Pressing the horn switch applies ground to the horn relay control circuit. When the horn relay control circuit is grounded, the horn relay is energized and battery positive voltage is applied to the horns through the horn control circuit. The horns sound as long as ground is applied to the horn relay control circuit.
See also:
• Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
• Strategy Based Diagnosis
• Diagnostic Procedure Instructions
• COMPONENT CONNECTOR END VIEWS -- INDEX
• Circuit Testing
• Connector Repairs
• Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
• Wiring Repairs
• Control Module References
• Diagnostic Repair Verification
• Accessory Wiring Junction Block Replacement
• Checking Aftermarket Accessories
• Headlamp Replacement
• Fastener Caution
• Steering Wheel Inflatable Restraint Module Replacement
• Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (with Accessory 2 Way Remote)
• Content Theft Deterrent (CTD) Description and Operation
• DTC B2750
• Fastener Tightening Specifications
• Horn Switch Circuit Test
• Horn Circuit Test
• Horn - Poor Tone