Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Mirrors All sections

Mirror System Chevrolet Equinox II

Mirrors 12 illustrations ~7445 words

Fastener Tightening Specifications

ApplicationSpecification
MetricEnglish
Inside Rearview Mirror2 N.m18 lb in
Outside Rearview Mirror Bolts10 N.m89 lb in
Outside Rearview Mirror Motor Screws5 N.m44 lb in

Fastener Tightening Specifications

Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers

ApplicationType of MaterialGM Part Number
United StatesCanada
Inside Mirror Adhesive KitAdhesive8902132989020893

Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers

Scheme 1

Scheme 1: DD8

Scheme 2

Scheme 2: Outside Mirrors (Without LTZ Or SLT)

Scheme 3

Scheme 3: Outside Mirror - Driver (LTZ Or SLT)

Scheme 4

Scheme 4: Outside Mirror - Passenger (LTZ Or SLT)

Diagnostic Code Index

DTCDescription
DTC B154A or B154BDTC B154A 39 Driver Mirror Internal Malfunction DTC B154B 39 Passenger Mirror Internal Malfunction

DIAGNOSTIC CODE INDEX

Diagnostic Instructions

  1. Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  2. Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
  3. «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Circuit/System Description

The outside rearview mirror switch is a multiplex switch which signals the left mirror control module which outside rearview mirror to move (driver or passenger) and which direction to move it. The left mirror control module and the passenger window switch are on a serial data circuit with the memory seat module as the master. The mirror select and directional control switches are inputs to the left mirror control module. When the memory seat module receives the switch inputs from the left mirror control module, mirror output commands are sent to the appropriate switch through the serial data circuit. The left mirror control module and passenger window switch control the left and right outside rear view mirrors through bi-directional motor control circuits. The motor control circuits are floating while in an inactive state and the switches will apply power and ground to the control circuits as necessary to move the mirror in the commanded direction.

Mirror position is determined by both horizontal and vertical position sensors in each of the power mirrors. The left mirror control module and passenger window switch supply a 5 V reference, low reference, and horizontal and vertical position signal circuits to these sensors. The signal circuits are referenced from 5 V by the switches and the signal circuit voltage levels represent the mirror positions. The mirror positions are sent to the memory seat module through the serial data circuit where they are stored for memory mirror operation. When the memory seat module receives a memory recall command, the memory seat module will send the go to position commands to the left mirror control module and passenger window switch. The switches will then drive the appropriate mirror motors to the commanded position sensor settings.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Battery voltage must be between 9-16 V.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B154A 39

The left mirror control module has determined that a hardware or software error has occurred.

B154B 39

The passenger window switch has determined that a hardware or software error has occurred.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

Power mirror functions are suspended as long as the fault is present.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

  1. A current DTC will clear when the fault is no longer present.
  2. A history DTC will clear after 40 fault free ignition cycles.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Connector End View Reference

Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

  1. «Circuit Testing»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
  2. «Connector Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
  3. «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
  4. «Wiring Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

If the DTC is set, replace the appropriate K96L left mirror control module or the S79P passenger window switch.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

Control Module References for left mirror control module or passenger window switch replacement, setup, and programming

Symptoms - Mirrors

Note. The following steps must be completed before using the symptom tables.

  1. Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) before using the Symptom Tables in order to verify that all of the following are true: There are no DTCs set. The control modules can communicate via the serial data link.
  2. Review the system operation in order to familiarize yourself with the system functions. Refer to the following system descriptions: «Outside Mirror Description and Operation (with LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) , «Outside Mirror Description and Operation (without LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) «Automatic Day-Night Mirror Description and Operation»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) «OnStar Description and Operation»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/entertainment-systems/#cellular-system-entertainment-system-and-navigation-system__onstar-description-and-operation)

Visual/Physical Inspection

  1. Inspect for aftermarket devices which could affect the operation of the system. Refer to «Checking Aftermarket Accessories»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__checking-aftermarket-accessories) .
  2. Inspect the easily accessible or visible system components for obvious damage or conditions which could cause the symptom.

Intermittent

Faulty electrical connections or wiring may be the cause of intermittent conditions. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections .

Symptom List

Refer to a symptom diagnostic procedure from the following list in order to diagnose the symptom

  1. «Heated Mirrors Malfunction (with SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  2. «Automatic Day-Night Mirrors Malfunction»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  3. «Power Mirror Malfunction (with LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) , «Power Mirror Malfunction (without LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  4. «Power Mirror Tilt Inoperative in Reverse»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  5. «OnStar Button LED Malfunction»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/entertainment-systems/#cellular-system-entertainment-system-and-navigation-system)
  6. «OnStar Button Malfunction»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/entertainment-systems/#cellular-system-entertainment-system-and-navigation-system)
  1. Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  2. Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
  3. «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

CircuitShort to GroundOpen/High ResistanceShort to VoltageSignal Performance
Heated Mirror Element Control112
Ground1
1. Heated Mirror Inoperative 2. Heated Mirror Always On

The rear defogger relay supplies voltage to the outside rearview mirror heater elements based on the current state of the rear window defogger. The relay supplies B+ through the driver/passenger mirror heating element control circuit when a request is seen.

Schematic Reference

Connector End View Reference

Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

  1. «Circuit Testing»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
  2. «Connector Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
  3. «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
  4. «Wiring Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

  1. Engine running, press the rear window defogger switch.
  2. Verify the rear window defogger turns ON and the rear window becomes warm. If the rear window defogger does not turn on Refer to «Rear Window Defogger Malfunction»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/heated-glassdefoggers/#fixed-and-moveable-windows) . If the rear window defogger does turn on
  3. Verify both the left and right outside mirror glass become warm. If both the left and right outside mirror glass do not become warm Refer to Circuit/System Testing below. If both the left and right outside mirror glass become warm
  4. All OK.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate A9 Outside Rearview Mirror. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
  2. Test for less than 10 ohms between the ground circuit terminal 6 and ground. If 10 ohms or greater Ignition OFF. Test for less than 2 ohms in the ground circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection. If less than 10 ohms
  3. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 5 and ground.
  4. Engine running.
  5. Verify the test lamp turns ON and OFF when operating the rear window defogger switch ON and OFF. If the lamp is always ON Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at X50A Fuse Block - Underhood, ignition ON. Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V, refer to «Rear Window Defogger Malfunction»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/heated-glassdefoggers/#fixed-and-moveable-windows) . If the lamp is always OFF Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at X50A Fuse Block - Underhood, ignition ON. Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in the control circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms refer to «Rear Window Defogger Malfunction»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/heated-glassdefoggers/#fixed-and-moveable-windows) . If the lamp turns on and off
  6. Test or replace the E17 Outside Rearview Mirror Glass.

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

  1. Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  2. Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach
  3. «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category
CircuitShort to GroundOpen/High ResistanceShort to VoltageSignal Performance
Ignition11
Backup Lamp Control111
Ground1
1. Inside Electrochromic Mirror Malfunction

The inside rearview mirror uses 2 photocell sensors. One sensor is the rear light sensor, located on the face side of the mirror, facing the rear of the vehicle. The rear light sensor is used to determine light conditions present at the mirror face. The other sensor is the front light sensor, located on the backside of the mirror, facing the front of the vehicle. The front light sensor is used to determine the exterior light conditions at the front of the vehicle. With a low exterior light condition detected by the front light sensor and a high light condition from the rear light sensor, the inside rearview mirror will automatically darken the face of the inside rearview mirror.

With the gear selector lever in the REVERSE position and the vehicle running, backup lamp control voltage is supplied as an input to the inside rearview mirror. The mirror monitors this input to disable the automatic day-night feature. This allows the driver to see objects in the mirror clearly when backing up, regardless of the rear light sensor status.

Diagnostic Aids

If the vehicle has a rear vision camera the button for turning the automatic dimming feature on or off will not be available.

Schematic Reference

Connector End View Reference

Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

  1. «Circuit Testing»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
  2. «Connector Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
  3. «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
  4. «Wiring Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

  1. Ignition ON, headlamps ON, transmission not in R, cover the front light sensor with a towel or other suitable item.
  2. Shine a flashlight at the rear light sensor while observing the inside rearview mirror face.
  3. Verify the inside rearview mirror face dims. If the inside rearview mirror does not dim Refer to Circuit/System Testing below. If the inside rearview mirror dims
  4. Engine running, park brake applied, place the transmission in R.
  5. Verify the inside rearview mirror face transitions from dim to bright. If the mirror does not transition between bright and dim states Refer to Circuit/System Testing below. If the mirror transitions between bright and dim states
  6. All OK.
  1. Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the A10 Inside Rearview Mirror. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
  2. Test for less than 10 ohms between the appropriate ground circuit terminal listed below and ground: Terminal 5 (with UVC and UYS or without UVC or UYS) Terminal 8 (with UVC and without UYS) If 10 ohms or greater Ignition OFF. Test for less than 2 ohms in the ground circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection. If less than 10 ohms
  3. Ignition ON.
  4. Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the appropriate ignition circuit terminal listed below and ground: Terminal 2 (with UVC and UYS or without UVC or UYS) Terminal 13 (with UVC and without UYS) If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is good Ignition OFF. Test for less than 2 ohms in the ignition circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, verify the fuse is not open and there is voltage at the fuse. If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open Ignition OFF. Test for infinite resistance between the ignition circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance, replace the A10 Inside Rearview Mirror. If the test lamp illuminates
  5. Engine running, park brake applied. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminals listed below and ground: Terminal 1 (with UVC and UYS or without UVC or UYS) Terminal 9 (with UVC and without UYS)
  6. Verify that a test lamp turns ON and OFF when shifting the transmission in and out of R If the test lamp is always off Ignition OFF, disconnect the X7 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module. Ignition ON. Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in the control circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the K9 Body Control Module. If the test lamp is always on Ignition OFF, disconnect X7 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module, ignition ON. Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V, replace the K9 Body Control Module. If the test lamp turns ON and OFF
  7. Replace the A10 Inside Rearview Mirror.

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

  1. Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  2. Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
  3. «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
CircuitShort to GroundOpen/High ResistanceShort to VoltageSignal Performance
Outside Rearview Mirror Switch 5 V Reference111
Position Sensor 5 V Reference111
Left/Right Mirror Horizontal Position Sensor Signal111
Left/Right Mirror Vertical Position Sensor Signal111
Left/Right Mirror Motor Horizontal Control111
Left/Right Mirror Motor Common Control111
Left/Right Mirror Motor Vertical Control111
Low Reference Position Sensors1
Low Reference Rearview Mirror Switch1
1. Power Mirror Malfunction

The outside rearview mirror switch is a multiplex switch which signals the left mirror control module which outside rearview mirror to move (driver or passenger) and which direction to move it. The left mirror control module and the passenger window switch are on a serial data circuit with the memory seat module as the master. The mirror select and directional control switches are inputs to the left mirror control module. When the memory seat module receives the switch inputs from the left mirror control module, mirror output commands are sent to the appropriate module/switch through the serial data circuit. The left mirror control module and passenger window switch control the left and right outside rear view mirrors through bi-directional motor control circuits. The motor control circuits are floating while in an inactive state and the switches will apply power and ground to the control circuits as necessary to move the mirror in the commanded direction.

Mirror position is determined by both horizontal and vertical position sensors in each of the power mirrors. The left mirror control module and passenger window switch supply a 5 V reference, low reference, and horizontal and vertical position signal circuits to these sensors. The signal circuits are referenced from 5 V by the switches and the signal circuit voltage levels represent the mirror positions. The mirror positions are sent to the memory seat module through the serial data circuit where they are stored for memory mirror operation. When the memory seat module receives a memory recall command, the memory seat module will send the go to position commands to the left mirror control module and passenger window switch. The switches will then drive the appropriate mirror motors to the commanded position sensor settings.

Schematic Reference

Connector End View Reference

Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

  1. «Circuit Testing»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
  2. «Connector Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
  3. «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
  4. «Wiring Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

  1. Ignition ON.
  2. Verify the scan tool Select Switch parameter changes between Left, Right, and None when cycling the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch between the left, right, and none positions. If the parameter does not cycle between the specified values Refer to Circuit/System Testing - Mirror Switch Circuit Test below. If the parameter does cycle between the specified values
  3. Verify the scan tool Mirror Direction Command parameter changes between Up/Down and Right/Left while cycling the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch Up/Down and Right/Left. If the parameter does not cycle between the specified values Refer to Circuit/System Testing - Mirror Switch Circuit Test below. If the parameter does cycle between the specified values
  4. Verify the scan tool Mirror Vertical and Horizontal Position parameters are between 0.2-4.8 V. If the parameters are not between 0.2-4.8 V Refer to Circuit/System Testing - Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test below. If the parameters are between 0.2-4.8 V
  5. Verify the mirrors move in the commanded direction when commanding the UP/DOWN and RIGHT/LEFT states with a scan tool. If a mirror does not move in all the commanded directions Refer to Circuit/System Testing - Mirror Motor Circuit Test below. If both mirrors move in all commanded directions
  6. Verify the outside rearview mirrors adjust to the stored memory positions when operating the memory 1 and 2 recall switches. If a mirror does not adjust to the stored memory position Refer to «Memory Seat Feature Malfunction»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/seats/#power-seat-system) If both mirrors adjust to the stored memory positions
  7. All OK.

Mirror Switch Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
  2. Test for less than 10 ohms between the low reference circuit terminal 11 and ground. If 10 ohms or greater Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. Test for less than 2 ohms in the low reference circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. If less than 10 ohms
  3. Ignition ON.
  4. Test for 4.8-5.2 V between the signal circuit terminal 5 and ground. If less than 4.8 V Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in the signal circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. If greater than 5.2 V Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V, replace the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. If between 4.8 - 5.2 V
  5. Test for 4.8-5.2 V between the signal circuit terminal 12 and ground. If less than 4.8 V Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in the signal circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. If greater than 5.2 V Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V, replace the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left. If between 4.8 - 5.2 V
  6. Replace S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch.

Mirror Motor Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate A9 Outside Rearview Mirror, ignition ON.
  2. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 1 and control circuit terminal 2.
  3. Verify the test lamp illuminates when commanding the UP/DOWN states with the scan tool. If the test lamp remains off during either of the commands Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror). Test for less than 1 V between each of control circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V Test for infinite resistance between each control circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in each control circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the appropriate module or switch. If the test lamp illuminates during each of the commands
  4. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 3 and the control circuit terminal 2.
  5. Verify the test lamp illuminates when commanding the LEFT/RIGHT states with the scan tool. If the test lamp does not illuminate during either of the commands Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror). Test for less than 1 V between each control circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V Test for infinite resistance between each control circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in each control circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the appropriate module or switch. If the test lamp illuminates during each of the commands
  6. Test or replace the Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator.

Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate A9 Outside Rearview Mirror. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
  2. Test for less than 10 ohms between the low reference circuit terminal 10 and ground. If 10 ohms or greater Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror). Test for less than 2 ohms in the low reference circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the module or switch. If less than 10 ohms
  3. Ignition ON.
  4. Test for 4.8-5.2 V between the 5 V reference circuit terminal 7 and ground. If less than 4.8 V Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror). Test for infinite resistance between the 5 V reference circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in the 5 V reference circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the module or switch. If greater than 5.2 V Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror). Test for less than 1 V between the 5 V reference circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V, replace the module or switch. If between 4.8 - 5.2 V
  5. Install a 3 A fused jumper wire at the signal circuit terminal 8.
  6. Verify the scan tool Mirror Vertical Position parameter changes between less than 0.2 V and greater than 4.8 V when moving the jumper wire between the low reference circuit terminal 10 and the 5 V reference circuit terminal 7. If the Mirror Vertical Position parameter does not change Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror), ignition ON. Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit terminal 8 and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V Ignition OFF Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 8 and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in the signal circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror). If the Mirror Vertical Position parameter changes
  7. Install a 3 A fused jumper wire at the signal circuit terminal 9.
  8. Verify the scan tool Mirror Horizontal Position parameter changes between less than 0.2 V and greater than 4.8 V when moving the jumper wire between the low reference circuit terminal 10 and the 5 V reference circuit terminal 7. If the Mirror Horizontal Position parameter does not change Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror), ignition ON. Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit terminal 9 and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V Ignition OFF Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 9 and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in the signal circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace the K96L Mirror Control Module - Left (driver mirror) or S79P Window Switch - Passenger (passenger mirror). If the Mirror Horizontal Position parameter changes
  9. Test or replace the Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

  1. «Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Replacement»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  2. «Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Replacement»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  3. «Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Replacement»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  4. «Control Module References»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/communication-devices/#programming-and-setup-all-systems__control-module-references) for module replacement, programming and setup.
  1. Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  2. Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach
  3. «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category
CircuitShort to GroundOpen/High ResistanceShort to VoltageSignal Performance
B+11
Left/Right Mirror Horizontal Motor Control11
Left/Right Mirror Vertical Motor Control11
Left/Right Mirror Motor Common Control11
Ground1
1. Power Mirror Malfunction

The outside rearview mirror switch controls the outside rearview mirrors based on the position of the mirror selector switch and which movement position is selected. The outside rearview mirror switch has four positions: up, down, left, and right. B+ is applied to the switch from the power mirror fuse and when a movement position switch is selected, voltage is sent to the commanded mirror via a mirror control circuit. The opposite mirror control circuit acts as a ground circuit for the bi-directional mirror motor. Ground is the applied through the switch.

Schematic Reference

Connector End View Reference

Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

  1. «Circuit Testing»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
  2. «Connector Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
  3. «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
  4. «Wiring Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

  1. Verify that both outside rearview mirrors operate while commanding the outside rearview mirrors UP/DOWN and LEFT/RIGHT with the outside mirror directional switch. If the outside rearview mirrors do not move up/down or left/right Refer to Circuit/System Testing below. If the outside rearview mirrors move up/down and left/right
  2. All OK.
  1. Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
  2. Test for less than 10 ohms between the ground circuit terminal 11 and ground. If 10 ohms or greater Ignition OFF. Test for less than 2 ohms in the ground circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection. If less than 10 ohms
  3. Verify a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal 12 and ground. If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is good Ignition OFF. Test for less than 2 ohms in the B+ circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, verify the fuse is not open and there is voltage at the fuse. If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open Ignition OFF. Test for infinite resistance between the B+ circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for infinite resistance between each of the control circuit terminals listed below and ground: Terminal 5 control circuit Terminal 6 control circuit Terminal 7 control circuit Terminal 8 control circuit Terminal 9 control circuit Terminal 10 control circuit If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance, replace the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. If the test lamp illuminates
  4. Ignition OFF, connect the harness connector at the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch and disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate A9 Outside Rearview Mirror.
  5. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 1 and the control circuit terminal 2.
  6. Verify the test lamp illuminates when commanding the UP/DOWN states with the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. If the test lamp does not illuminate during either of the commands Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. Test for less than 1 V on each control circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V Test for infinite resistance between each control circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in each control circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace at the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. If the test lamp illuminates during each of the commands
  7. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 3 and the control circuit terminal 2.
  8. Verify the test lamp illuminates when commanding the LEFT/RIGHT states with the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. If the test lamp does not illuminate during either of the commands Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. Test for less than 1 V on each control circuit and ground. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. If less than 1 V Test for infinite resistance between each control circuit and ground. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. If infinite resistance Test for less than 2 ohms in each control circuit end to end. If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. If less than 2 ohms, replace at the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. If the test lamp illuminates during each of the commands
  9. Test or replace the Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator.

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

  1. «Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Replacement»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  2. «Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Replacement»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system)
  1. Perform the «Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  2. Review «Strategy Based Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__strategy-based-diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
  3. «Diagnostic Procedure Instructions»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#vehicle-diagnostic-information-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__diagnostic-procedure-instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

The outside mirror switch and passenger window switch are on a serial data circuit with the memory seat module as the master. The mirror select and directional control switches are inputs to the memory seat module through the serial data circuit. When the memory seat module receives switch inputs from the outside mirror switch, mirror output commands are sent to the appropriate switch through the serial data circuit. The outside mirror switch and passenger window switch control the left and right outside rear view mirrors through bi-directional motor control circuits. The motor control circuits are floating while in an inactive state and the switches will apply power and ground to the control circuits as necessary to move the mirror in the commanded direction.

Mirror position is determined by both horizontal and vertical position sensors in each of the power mirrors. The outside mirror switch and passenger window switch supply a 5 V reference, low reference, and horizontal and vertical position signal circuits to these sensors. The signal circuits are referenced from 5 V by the switches and the signal circuit voltage levels represent the mirror positions. The mirror positions are sent to the memory seat module through the serial data circuit where they are stored for memory mirror operation. When the memory seat module receives a memory recall command, the memory seat module will send the go to position commands to the outside mirror switch and passenger window switch. The switches will then drive the appropriate mirror motors to the commanded position sensor settings.

Not all vehicles have the Park Tilt Mirror feature, verify that the Park Tilt Mirrors option is available in the DIC Vehicle Customization Feature Setting Menu before attempting diagnosis.

Schematic Reference

Connector End View Reference

Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

  1. «Circuit Testing»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__circuit-testing)
  2. «Connector Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__connector-repairs)
  3. «Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__testing-for-intermittent-conditions-and-poor)
  4. «Wiring Repairs»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures__wiring-repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

  1. Ignition ON.
  2. Verify the park assist option is activated in the driver information center (DIC).
  3. Select the driver outside mirror on S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch.
  4. Verify mirror functions properly when operating the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch in UP/DOWN and LEFT/RIGHT positions. If the mirror does not function properly Refer to «Power Mirror Malfunction (with LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) , «Power Mirror Malfunction (without LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) . If the mirror functions properly
  5. Select the passenger outside mirror on S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch.
  6. Verify mirror functions properly when operating the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch in UP/DOWN and LEFT/RIGHT positions. If the mirror does not function properly Refer to «Power Mirror Malfunction (with LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) , «Power Mirror Malfunction (without LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) . If the mirror functions properly
  7. Operate the memory 1 and 2 recall switches on S47D Seat Memory Switch - Driver.
  8. Verify the outside rearview mirrors adjust to the stored memory positions. If the mirrors do not adjust to the stored positions Refer to «Power Mirror Malfunction (with LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) , «Power Mirror Malfunction (without LTZ or SLT)»(/chevrolet/equinox/ii-2009-2015/remont/mirrors/#mirror-system) . If the mirrors adjust to the stored positions
  9. Park brake on, vehicle running, shift the vehicle in REVERSE.
  10. Verify that the outside rearview mirrors tilt. If the driver outside mirror does not tilt Ignition OFF. Replace the S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch. Park brake on, vehicle running, shift the vehicle in REVERSE. Verify the driver mirror tilts. If the mirror does not tilt, replace the K40 Memory Seat Module. If the mirror tilts All OK. If the passenger outside mirror does not tilt Ignition OFF. Replace the S79P Passenger Window Switch. Park brake on, vehicle running, shift the vehicle in REVERSE. Verify the driver mirror tilts. If the mirror does not tilt, replace the K40 Memory Seat Control Module. If the mirror tilts All OK. If the mirrors tilt
  11. All OK.

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the repair.

Control Module References for door lock/window switches and memory seat control module replacement, programming and setup

Scheme 5

Scheme 5: Outside Rearview Mirror Replacement (Equinox)
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Place the window in the fully down position. Remove front door trim panel. Refer to Front Side Door Trim Panel Replacement . Remove the front side door garnish molding. Refer to Front Side Door Garnish Molding Replacement .
1Outside Rearview Mirror Bolt (Qty: 3) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Procedure Disconnect the electrical connector. Tighten 10 N.m (89 lb in).
2Outside Rearview Mirror Procedure Inspect the mirror for proper operation before installing the side door garnish molding and door trim panel.
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Outside Rearview Mirror Replacement (Equinox)

Scheme 6

Scheme 6: Outside Rearview Mirror Replacement (Terrain)
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Place the window in the full down position. Remove the front side door garnish molding. Refer to Front Side Door Garnish Molding Replacement .
1Outside Rearview Mirror Bolt (Qty: 3) WARNING: Refer to Glass and Sheet Metal Handling Warning . CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Procedure Disconnect the electrical connector. Tighten 10 N.m (89 lb in).
2Outside Rearview Mirror Procedure Inspect the mirror for proper operation before installing the door trim panel.
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Outside Rearview Mirror Replacement (Terrain)

Scheme 7

Scheme 7: Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the front side door accessory switch mount plate. Refer to Front Side Door Accessory Switch Mount Plate Replacement .
1Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Assembly Procedure Disconnect the electrical connector. Refer to Control Module References for programming and setup information.

Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Replacement

Scheme 8

Scheme 8: Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the front side door trim panel. Refer to Front Side Door Trim Panel Replacement .
1Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Bolts (Qty: 2) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten 2.5 N.m (22 lb ft)
2Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Procedure Disconnect electrical connector.
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Replacement

Scheme 9

Scheme 9: Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the outside rearview mirror glass. Refer to Outside Rearview Mirror Glass Replacement .
1Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Screws (Qty: 3) WARNING: Refer to Glass and Sheet Metal Handling Warning . CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Procedure Disconnect the electrical connector. Tighten 5 N.m (44 lb in)
2Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Procedures When installing, align the retainers on the mirror glass with the motor retainers. With the palm of your hand push inward until the glass lock in place. Inspect the mirror actuator for proper operation before installing the outside rearview mirror glass.
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Replacement

Scheme 10

Scheme 10: Outside Rearview Mirror Glass Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
1Outside Rearview Mirror Glass WARNING: Refer to Glass and Sheet Metal Handling Warning . Procedures Push the top center of the mirror inward, grasp the bottom center of mirror pulling rearward until the mirror releases from the motor. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the back of the mirror, if equipped. When installing, align the retainers on the mirror glass with the motor retainers. With the palm of your hand push inward until the glass lock in place. Inspect the mirror for proper operation before installing the door trim panel.

Outside Rearview Mirror Glass Replacement

Scheme 11

Scheme 11: Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
1Inside Rearview Mirror CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Procedure Remove the inside rearview mirror cover, if equipped. Disconnect the electrical connector, if equipped. Adjust the mirror to the full upward position. Loosen the set screw located at the base of the mirror. Slide the mirror upward off of the rearview mirror button. Refer to Control Module References for programming and setup information. Tighten 1.8 N.m (16 lb in)
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement

Scheme 12

Scheme 12: Inside Rearview Mirror Bracket Installation
  1. Determine the location of the mirror mounting base by marking the outside of the windshield with a marking pencil where the base was previously located. If it is not clear where the base was mounted, use the following steps to determine where the base should be installed: Using a measuring tape, measure the distance between the windshield pillars from the base of the shade line. Using a marking pencil, halfway between the windshield pillars, draw a centerline (1) on the windshield from the roof panel to the windshield base. Draw a perpendicular line intersecting the centerline (2) at that location. The top center of the mirror mounting base will be at the intersection of these lines.
  2. Scrape the inside windshield glass thoroughly with a safety razor or utility knife in order to remove all old adhesive.
  3. If reinstalling the original mounting base, place the mirror mounting base in a suitable holding device, such as a vice.
  4. Scrape the mirror mounting base thoroughly with a safety razor or utility knife in order to remove all old adhesive.
  5. Clean the inside windshield glass and the mounting surface of the mirror mounting base thoroughly with a clean cloth saturated with naphtha or a 50/50 mixture (by volume) of clean water and isopropyl alcohol.
  6. Using the Inside Mirror Adhesive Kit, or equivalent to apply a small amount of activator to the mounting surface of the mirror mounting base.
  7. Apply a small amount of activator to the windshield where the mounting base is to be installed.
  8. Allow the activator to dry 5 minutes.
  9. Apply 1 drop of adhesive to the center of the mirror mounting base.
  10. Immediately apply the mounting base to the windshield, ensuring that the mounting base aligns correctly to the marks made on the outside of the windshield.
  11. Hold the mounting base firmly in place for 1 minute.
  12. Allow the adhesive to set for 15 minutes.
  13. Install the mirror to the mirror mounting base and fasten, if necessary.
  14. Connect the electrical connector and install the wire cover, if equipped.

Inside Rearview Mirror with the Automatic Day-Night Feature System Operation

The inside rearview mirror uses 2 photocell sensors. One sensor is the headlight sensor, located on the face side of the mirror. The headlight sensor is used to determine light conditions present at the mirror face. The other sensor is the ambient light sensor, located on the rear of the mirror or windshield side. The ambient light sensor is used to determine the exterior light conditions. With a low exterior light condition detected, and a high light condition from behind of the car, at the headlight sensor, the inside rearview mirror will automatically darken the face of the mirror.

In the daytime, the mirror is in a normal state because of the high exterior light condition that is indicated by the ambient light sensor. With the gear selector lever in the REVERSE position and the engine running, backup lamp supply voltage is supplied as an input to the inside rearview mirror. The mirror monitors this input to disable the automatic day-night feature. This allows the driver to see objects in the mirror clearly when backing up, even during the night.

The power mirror system consists of the following components

  1. Mirror direction switch - Controls the left, right, up and down movements of the mirrors
  2. Mirror select switch - Allows the operator to select the mirror to be moved
  3. Left outside mirror - Contains both the horizontal and vertical mirror motors
  4. Right outside mirror - Contains both the horizontal and vertical mirror motors

Each of the outside power mirrors contains 2 motors. The up-down motor operates the vertical directions and the left-right motor operates the horizontal directions. Each of the power mirror motors are internally circuit breaker protected.

The outside mirror switch incorporates a mirror select switch and a 4 position mirror direction switch.

The mirror select switch allows the driver to select the mirror to be moved by pressing the switch to L position enabling the left outside mirror or pressing the switch to R position enabling the right outside mirror.

The mirror direction switch is a 4 position switch that allows the operator to move the selected mirror up, down, left or right.

The outside mirror switch receives power through the battery positive voltage circuit from the underhood fuse block. The outside mirror switch also receives a constant ground.

The 4 positions of the direction switch have multiple switch contacts. When not in use, the directional contacts are isolated from any circuit. Each of the contacts are connected to opposing sides of the appropriate mirror motors through the selector switch. The selector switch interrupts or completes these circuits depending on the position of the selector switch, L or R.

If the mirror select switch is placed in the L position and the up switch is pressed, battery voltage will be supplied to the driver outside mirror vertical motor through the driver mirror motor up control circuit and return to the mirror switch through the driver mirror motor left/down control circuit, then to ground and the mirror will move up. If the down switch is pressed, the driver mirror motor left/down control circuit supplies battery voltage and the driver mirror motor up control circuit completes the path to the mirror switch, then to ground and the mirror will move down.

The remainder of the mirror functions operate in the same manner as described above. Placing the mirror control switch in opposing positions, left/right or up/down, will reverse the voltage polarity to the mirror motor, utilizing the same circuits and the mirror will move accordingly.

The power mirror system consists of the following components

  1. Memory Seat Module
  2. Outside Rearview Mirror Switch
  3. Left Mirror Control Module
  4. Passenger Window Switch
  5. Left Outside Rearview Mirror
  6. Right Outside Rearview Mirror

The outside rearview mirror switch is a multiplex switch which signals the left mirror control module which outside rearview mirror to move (driver or passenger) and which direction to move it. The left mirror control module and the passenger window switch are on a serial data circuit with the memory seat module as the master. The mirror select and directional control switches are inputs to the left mirror control module. When the memory seat module receives the switch inputs from the left mirror control module, mirror output commands are sent to the appropriate module/switch through the serial data circuit. The left mirror control module and passenger window switch control the left and right outside rear view mirrors through bi-directional motor control circuits. The motor control circuits are floating while in an inactive state and the switches will apply power and ground to the control circuits as necessary to move the mirror in the commanded direction.

Mirror position is determined by both horizontal and vertical position sensors in each of the power mirrors. The left mirror control module and passenger window switch supply a 5 V reference, low reference, and horizontal and vertical position signal circuits to these sensors. The signal circuits are referenced from 5 V by the switches and the signal circuit voltage levels represent the mirror positions. The mirror positions are sent to the memory seat module through the serial data circuit where they are stored for memory mirror operation. When the memory seat module receives a memory recall command, the memory seat module will send the go to position commands to the left mirror control module and passenger window switch. The switches will then drive the appropriate mirror motors to the commanded position sensor settings.

Heated Mirrors

The heated mirrors are controlled through the rear defog relay. Whenever the vehicle is running and the rear window defogger is turned on battery voltage is supplied to the mirror heater elements through the left and right mirror heater element control circuits.