Fastener Tightening Specifications
| Application | Specification | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | English | |
| Air Conditioning Compressor Bracket Bolts | 22 N.m | 16 lb ft |
| Camshaft Actuator | 50 N.m + 60 degrees | 37 lb ft + 60 degrees |
| Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolts | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Camshaft Cover Bolts | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Camshaft Position Sensor Bolt | 6 N.m | 53 lb in |
| Camshaft Sprocket Bolt | 50 N.m + 60 degrees (1) | 37 lb ft + 60 degrees (1) |
| Catalytic Converter Bracket to Cylinder Block | 22 N.m | 16 lb ft |
| Catalytic Converter to Bracket | 22 N.m | 16 lb ft |
| Catalytic Converter to Turbocharger (V-clamp) | 13 N.m | 115 lb in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Cap | 25 N.m + 45 degrees (1) | 18 lb ft + 45 degrees (1) |
| Crankshaft Balancer Bolt | 150 N.m + 45 degrees + 15 degrees (1) | 111 lb ft + 45 degrees + 15 degrees (1) |
| Crankshaft Bearing Tie Plate Bolts (M6) | 10 N.m + 60 degrees + 15 degrees (1) | 89 lb in + 60 degrees + 15 degrees (1) |
| Crankshaft Bearing Tie Plate Bolts (M8) | 25 N.m + 60 degrees + 15 degrees (1) | 18 lb ft + 60 degrees + 15 degrees (1) |
| Crankshaft Position Sensor Bolt | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Cylinder Head Bolts | 35 N.m + 180 degrees (1) | 26 lb ft + 180 degrees (1) |
| Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt M8 | 22 N.m | 16 lb ft |
| Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt M10 | 55 N.m | 41 lb ft |
| Engine Cooling Thermostat Housing Bolts | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Engine Front Cover Bolts M10 | 35 N.m | 26 lb ft |
| Engine Front Cover Bolts M6 | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Engine Mount Bracket Bolts | 60 N.m + 45-60 degrees (1) | 44 lb ft + 45-60 degrees (1) |
| Engine Mount Right Side to Body | 62 N.m | 46 lb ft |
| Engine Mount Right Side to Engine Mount Bracket | 50 N.m + 60-75 degrees (1) | 37 lb ft + 60-75 degrees (1) |
| Engine Oil Filter Cap | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft |
| Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Bolts | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Flywheel Bolts (Two-Mass) | 60 N.m + 45 degrees + 15 degrees (1) | 44 lb ft + 45 degrees + 15 degrees (1) |
| Fuel Injection Rail to Intake Manifold | 6 N.m | 53 lb in |
| Generator to Cylinder Block and Engine Cover | 35 N.m | 26 lb ft |
| Ignition Coil Bolts | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Intake Manifold Bolt | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft |
| Knock Sensor | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft |
| Oil Cooler Coolant Inlet Pipe to Oil Cooler | 10 N.m | 89 lb in |
| Oil Cooler to Engine Block | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft |
| Oil Cooler to Oil Filter Assembly (only bolts serviceable) | 10 N.m | 89 lb in |
| Oil Filler Plug to Engine Front Cover (M18) | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft |
| Oil Filter Assembly to Block | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft |
| Oil Gallery Plug in Engine Front Cover (M22) | 60 N.m | 44 lb ft |
| Oil Pan Bolt | 10 N.m | 89 lb in |
| Oil Pan Drain Plug | 14 N.m | 124 lb in |
| Oil Pressure Indicator | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft |
| Oil Pressure Relief Valve | 50 N.m | 37 lb ft |
| Oil Pump Cover Bolts | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Oil Pump Housing Plug (M10) | 10 N.m | 89 lb in |
| Oxygen Sensor to Exhaust Manifold | 42 N.m | 31 lb ft |
| Oxygen Sensor to Exhaust Front Pipe | 42 N.m | 31 lb ft |
| Piston Oil Nozzles to Block | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft |
| Spark Plugs | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft |
| Starter Bolts | 25 N.m | 18 lb ft |
| Throttle Body Bolts | 9 N.m | 80 lb in |
| Timing Chain Guide | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Timing Chain Tensioner | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Timing Chain Tensioner Shoe | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft |
| Turbocharger Coolant Feed Pipe to Engine Block | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft |
| Turbocharger Coolant Feed Pipe to Turbocharger (Quick Fitting) | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft |
| Turbocharger Coolant Return Pipe to Turbocharger (Quick Fitting) | 20 N.m | 15 lb ft |
| Turbocharger Oil Feed Pipe to Oil Cooler/Filter | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Turbocharger Oil Feed Pipe to Turbocharger | 30 N.m | 22 lb ft |
| Turbocharger Oil Return Pipe to Turbocharger | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Turbocharger to Cylinder Head | 8 N.m (1) | 71 lb in (1) |
| Water Outlet | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Water Pump Housing Bolts | 8 N.m | 71 lb in |
| Water Pump Drain Plug | 15 N.m | 11 lb ft |
| Water Pump Pulley Bolts | 22 N.m | 16 lb ft |
| 1 = Use NEW Fastener. | ||
Fastener Tightening Specifications
Engine Mechanical Specifications
| Application | Specification | |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | English | |
| General Data | ||
| Engine Type | 4-Cylinder Inline | |
| Displacement | 1364 ccm | 83.24 cu in |
| Bore | 72.5 mm | 2.854 in |
| Stroke | 82.6 mm | 3.3 in |
| Compression Ratio | 9.5:1 | |
| Number of Valves | 16 | |
| Maximum Power @ engine speed KW/RPM | 105 KW /4900 | |
| Maximum Torque @ engine speed / RPM / lb ft / RPM | 200 / 1850 | 148 lb ft / 4000 |
| Engine Block | ||
| Cylinder Bore Diameter Standard | 72.492 mm - 72.508 mm | 2.8540 in - 2.8546 in |
| Cylinder Bore Diameter Oversize 0.5 | 72.992 mm - 73.008 mm | 2.8737 in - 2.8743 in |
| Piston, Piston Rings and Piston Pins | ||
| Piston Diameter Standard | 72.453 mm - 72.467 mm | 2.8525 in - 2.8530 in |
| Piston Diameter Oversize 0.5 | 72.953 mm - 72.967 mm | 2.8722 in - 2.8727 in |
| Piston Clearance to Bore | 0.025 mm -0.055 mm | 0.001 in - 0.0022 in |
| Piston - Upper Compression Ring Thickness | 1.17 mm - 1.195 mm | 0.0461 in 0.047 in |
| Piston - Upper Compression Ring Ring Gap | 0.25 mm - 0.4 mm | 0.0098 in - 0.0157 in |
| Piston - Upper Compression Ring Side Clearance | 0.025 mm - 0.07 mm | 0.001 in - 0.0028 in |
| Piston - Lower Compression Ring Thickness | 1.17 mm - 1.195 mm | 0.0461 in 0.047 in |
| Piston - Lower Compression Ring Ring Gap | 0.4 mm - 0.6 mm | 0.0157 in - 0.0236 in |
| Piston - Lower Compression Ring Side Clearance | 0.025 mm - 0.07 mm | 0.001 in - 0.0028 in |
| Piston - Oil Ring Thickness | 1.92 mm - 2 mm | 0.0756 in - 0.0787 in |
| Piston - Oil Ring Ring Gap | 0.25 mm - 0.75 mm | 0.0098 in - 0.0295 in |
| Piston - Oil Ring Side Clearance | 0.04 mm - 0.12 mm | 0.0016 in - 0.0047 in |
| Piston Pin Bore Diameter | 18.006 mm - 18.012 mm | 0.7089 in - 0.7091 in |
| Piston Pin Outer Diameter | 17.995 mm - 18 mm | 0.7085 in - 0.7087 in |
| Piston Pin Length | 48 mm | 1.8898 in |
| Piston Pin Clearance to Piston Bore | 0.005 mm - 0.010 mm | 0.0002 in - 0.00039 in |
| Piston Pin Clearance to Conrod Bore | 0.010 mm - 0.018 mm | 0.0039 in - 0.00070 in |
| Crankshaft | ||
| Crankshaft Bearing Journal Standard Diameter (brown or green) | 50.004 mm -50.017 mm | 1.9687 in - 1.9692 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Journal Undersize 0.25 Diameter (brown/blue or green/blue) | 49.754 mm -49.767 mm | 1.9588 in - 1.9593 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Journal Undersize 0.5 Diameter (brown/white or green/white) | 49.504 mm -49.517 mm | 1.949 in - 1.9495 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Journal Width Standard | 23.000 mm -23.052 mm | 0.9055 in - 0.9076 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Journal Width Undersize 0.25 | 23.200 mm -23.252 mm | 0.9134 in - 0.9154 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Journal Width Undersize 0.4 | 23.400 mm -23.452 mm | 0.9213 in - 0.9233 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Mark 328N (brown) - Thickness | 1.989 mm -1.995 mm | 0.0783 in - 0.0785 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Mark 329N (green) - Thickness | 1.995 mm -2.001 mm | 0.0785 in - 0.0788 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Mark 330N - Thickness Undersize 0.25 (brown/blue) | 2.114 mm - 2.120 mm | 0.0832 in - 0.0835 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Mark 331 - Thickness Undersize 0.25 (green/blue) | 2.120 mm - 2.126 mm | 0.0835 in - 0.0837 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Mark 332 - Thickness Undersize 0.5 (brown/white) | 2.239 mm - 2.245 mm | 0.0881 in - 0.0884 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Mark 332 - Thickness Undersize 0.5 (green/white) | 2.245 mm - 2.251 mm | 0.0884 in - 0.0886 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Clearance | 0.007 mm - 0.031 mm | 0.0003 in - 0.0012 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Clearance Axial | 0.100 mm - 0.202 mm | 0.0039 in - 0.008 in |
| Crankshaft Bearing Out Of Round | 0.03 mm | 0.0012 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Journal Diameter Standard | 42.971 mm - 42.987 mm | 1.6918 in - 1.6924 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Journal Diameter Undersize 0.25 (blue) | 42.721 mm -42.737 mm | 1.6819 in - 1.6826 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Journal Diameter Undersize 0.5 (white) | 42.471 mm -42.487 mm | 1.6721 in - 1.6727 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Thickness Standard | 1.490 mm - 1.500 mm | 0.0587 in - 0.0591 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Thickness Undersize 0.25 | 1.615 mm - 1.625 mm | 0.0636 in - 0.064 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Thickness Undersize 0.5 | 1.740 mm - 1.750 mm | 0.0685 in - 0.0689 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Diameter Standard (upper and lower) | 1.490 mm - 1.500 mm | 0.0587 in - 0.0591 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Diameter Undersize 0.25 (upper and lower) | 1.615 mm - 1.625 mm | 0.0636 in - 0.064 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Diameter Undersize 0.5 (upper and lower) | 1.740 mm - 1.750 mm | 0.0685 in - 0.0689 in |
| Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance | 0.013 mm - 0.061 mm | 0.0005 in - 0.0024 in |
| Cylinder Head | ||
| Cylinder Head - Intake Valve Seat Width | 1.4 mm - 1.8 mm | 0.0551 in - 0.0709 in |
| Cylinder Head - Exhaust Valve Seat Width | 1 mm -1.4 mm | 0.0394 in - 0.0551 in |
| Cylinder Head - Valve Seat Angle | 90° 30` | |
| Cylinder Head - Valve Seat Angle Adjustment Upper | 110° | |
| Cylinder Head - Valve Seat Angle Adjustment Lower | 60° | |
| Cylinder Head - Intake Valve Guide Inner Diameter Standard | 4.991 mm - 5.007 mm | 0.1965 in - 0.1971 in |
| Cylinder Head - Intake Valve Guide Inner Diameter + 0.075 | 5.066 mm - 5.082 mm | 0.1994 in - 0.2001 in |
| Cylinder Head - Intake Valve Guide Inner Diameter 0.150 | 5.141 mm -5.157 mm | 0.2024 in - 0.203 in |
| Cylinder Head - Exhaust Valve Guide Inner Diameter Standard | 4.991 mm - 5.007 mm | 0.1965 in - 0.1971 in |
| Cylinder Head - Exhaust Valve Guide Inner Diameter + 0.075 | 5.066 mm - 5.082 mm | 0.1994 in - 0.2001 in |
| Cylinder Head - Exhaust Valve Guide Inner Diameter + 0.150 | 5.141 mm - 5.157 mm | 0.2024 in - 0.203 in |
| Cylinder Head - Valve Guide Length | 38.7 mm - 39.3 mm | 1.5236 in - 1.5472 in |
| Cylinder Head - Surface Flatness (max) - Block Deck - longitude | 0.05 mm | 0.00197 in |
| Cylinder Head - Surface Flatness (max) - Block Deck - transverse | 0.03 mm | 0.00118 in |
| Valve Train | ||
| Intake Valve Length Standard | 92.9 mm | 3.6575 in |
| Exhaust Valve Length Standard | 92.7 mm | 3.6496 in |
| Intake Valve Stem Diameter Standard | 4.950 mm - 4.965 mm | 0.1949 in - 0.1955 in |
| Exhaust Valve Stem Diameter Standard | 4.930 mm - 4.945 mm | 0.1941 in - 0.1947 in |
| Intake Valve Stem Diameter + 0.075 | 5.025 mm - 5.040 mm | 0.1978 in - 0.1984 in |
| Exhaust Valve Stem Diameter + 0.075 | 5.005 mm - 5.020 mm | 0.197 in - 0.1976 in |
| Intake Valve Stem Diameter + 0.150 | 5.100 mm - 5.115 mm | 0.2008 in - 0.2014 in |
| Exhaust Valve Stem Diameter + 0.150 | 5.080 mm - 5.095 mm | 0.2 in - 0.2006 in |
| Intake Valve Disc Diameter | 27.9 mm - 28.1 mm | 1.0984 in - 1.1063 in |
| Exhaust Valve Disc Diameter | 24.9 mm - 25.1 | 0.9803 in - 0.9882 in |
| Valve Spring Height Free | 40 mm | 1.5748 in |
| Valve Spring Height Under Load - Valve open | 21.5 mm | 0.8465 in |
| Valve Spring Height Under Load - Valve closed | 30 mm | 1.1811 in |
| Valve Clearance to Guide Intake | 0.026 mm - 0.057 mm | 0.001 in - 0.0022 in |
| Valve Clearance to Guide Exhaust | 0.046 mm - 0.077 mm | 0.0015 in - 0.003 in |
| Engine Oil | ||
| Quality | Dexos I | |
| Filling - With New Oil Filter | 4 L | 4.25 Quarts |
| Viscosity | 5W-30 | |
| Oil Pressure @ Idle Speed | 150 kpa | 22 psi |
| Oil Pressure @ 3000 rpm - 3500 rpm | 380 kpa - 650 kpa | 55 psi - 94 psi |
| Oil Pump | ||
| Axial Clearance Vane Rotor to Cover | 0.01 mm | 0.0004 in |
| Axial Clearance Vane to Cover | 0.09 mm | 0.0036 in |
| Axial Clearance Vane Ring to Cover | 0.04 mm | 0.0016 in |
| Axial Clearance Slide to Cover | 0.08 mm | 0.0031 in |
| Axial Clearance Slide Seal to Cover | 0.09 mm | 0.0036 in |
| Radial Clearance Vane to Vane Rotor | 0.05 mm | 0.002 in |
| Radial Clearance Vane to Slide | 0.2 mm | 0.008 in |
Engine Mechanical Specifications
Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
| Application | Type of Material | GM Part Number | |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Canada | ||
| Bolt Connections | Screw Locking Compound | 12345382 | 10953489 |
| Camshaft Bearings | Dexos1 Engine Oil | 19293000 | 19286321 |
| Camshaft Cover Bolt | Pipe Sealant | 12346004 | 10953480 |
| Camshaft Front Oil Seal | Sealant | 1052943 | 10953491 |
| Camshafts | Dexos1 Engine Oil | 19293000 | 19286321 |
| Crankshaft Bearing Lubricant | Dexos1 Engine Oil | 19293000 | 19286321 |
| Engine Block Oil Gallery Plugs | Sealant | 1052943 | 10953491 |
| Engine Oil | Dexos1 Engine Oil | 19293000 | 19286321 |
| Intake and Exhaust Valves | Dexos1 Engine Oil | 19293000 | 19286321 |
| Oil Pan | Sealant | 12378521 | 88901148 |
| Oxygen Sensor | Assembly Paste - White | 88862477 | 88862478 |
| Oxygen Sensor Threads | Anti-seize | 12397953 | NA |
| Rear Crankshaft Main Bearing Cap | Sealant | 12378521 | 88901148 |
| Rear Crankshaft Oil Seal | Dexos1 Engine Oil | 19293000 | 19286321 |
| Rod Bearing - Rod Pins of Crankshaft | Dexos1 Engine Oil | 19293000 | 19286321 |
| Seal Rings | Silicone Grease - White | 12345579 | 10953481 |
| Turbo Heat Shield Fastener | Lubricant | 12345996 | 10953501 |
| Water Pump Bearing | Sealant | 1052943 | 10953491 |
Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
Scheme 1
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Generator And Air Conditioning Compressor Belt |
| 2 | Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt (short) |
| 3 | Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt (long) |
| 4 | Drive Belt Tensioner |
| 5 | Upper Generator Bolt |
| 6 | Water Pump Pulley Bolt |
| 7 | Water Pump Pulley |
| 8 | Water Pump Bolt (Long) |
| 9 | Water Pump Bolt (Short) |
| 10 | Water Pump |
| 11 | Generator |
| 12 | Air Conditioning Compressor Bolt |
| 13 | Air Conditioning Compressor |
| 14 | Air Conditioning Compressor Bracket Bolt |
| 15 | Air Conditioning Compressor Bracket |
| 16 | Lower Generator Bolt |
| 17 | Crankshaft Balancer |
| 18 | Crankshaft Balancer Bolt |
Scheme 2
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Bolt |
| 2 | Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve |
| 3 | Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve |
| 4 | Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Bolt |
| 5 | Intake Camshaft Position Sensor |
| 6 | Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Seal Ring |
| 7 | Engine Front Cover |
| 8 | Engine Front Cover Gasket |
| 9 | Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Seal Ring |
| 10 | Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor |
| 11 | Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Bolt |
| 12 | Engine Front Cover Oil Gallery Plug |
| 13 | Engine Front Cover Oil Gallery Plug Seal Ring |
| 14 | Oil Pressure Relief Valve Piston |
| 15 | Oil Pressure Relief Valve Spring |
| 16 | Oil Pressure Relief Valve Plug |
| 17 | Engine Front Cover Bolt (M10) |
| 18 | Crankshaft Front Oil Seal |
| 19 | Engine Front Cover Bolt (M6) |
| 20 | Water Drain Plug Seal Ring |
| 21 | Water Drain Plug |
| 22 | Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Bolt |
Scheme 3
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Oil Pump Cover Bolt |
| 2 | Oil Pump Cover |
| 3 | Oil Pump Vane Ring |
| 4 | Oil Pump Vane Rotor |
| 5 | Oil Pump Vane |
| 6 | Oil Pump Slide Spring Pin |
| 7 | Oil Pump Slide Spring |
| 8 | Oil Pump Slide Pivot Pin |
| 9 | Oil Pump Slide Seal |
| 10 | Oil Pump Slide Seal Spring |
| 11 | Oil Pump Slide |
| 12 | Oil Pump Vane Ring |
Scheme 4
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Timing Chain Tensioner Bolt |
| 2 | Timing Chain Tensioner |
| 3 | Timing Chain Tensioner Shoe |
| 4 | Camshaft Timing Chain |
| 5 | Intake Camshaft Sprocket Bolt (With Actuator) |
| 6 | Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Exciter Wheel |
| 7 | Intake Camshaft Sprocket (With Position Actuator) |
| 8 | Upper Timing Chain Guide Bolt |
| 9 | Upper Timing Chain Guide |
| 10 | Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket (With Position Actuator) |
| 11 | Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Exciter Wheel |
| 12 | Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Bolt (With Actuator) |
| 13 | Timing Chain Guide Pivot Pin |
| 14 | Crankshaft Sprocket |
| 15 | Timing Chain Guide Right Side |
| 16 | Timing Chain Guide Bolt |
| 17 | Timing Chain Tensioner Shoe Bolt |
Scheme 5
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Intake Manifold Sealings |
| 2 | Intake Manifold (With Intake Manifold Runner and Intake Manifold Runner Valve) |
| 3 | Throttle Body Bolt |
| 4 | Throttle Body |
| 5 | Throttle Body Seal Ring |
| 6 | Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Bolt |
| 7 | Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve |
| 8 | Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Rubber |
| 9 | Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Bracket Bolt |
| 10 | Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Bracket |
| 11 | Fuel Injection Fuel Rail |
| 12 | Fuel Injector Retainer Clamp |
| 13 | Fuel Injector |
| 14 | Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Bolt |
| 15 | Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor |
| 16 | Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Seal Ring |
Scheme 6
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Camshaft Cover |
| 2 | Oil Level Indicator |
| 3 | Camshaft Cover Bolt |
| 4 | Oil Filler Cap |
| 5 | Oil Filler Cap Seal Ring |
| 6 | Camshaft Cover Gasket |
| 7 | Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolt |
| 8 | Camshaft Bearing Cap |
| 9 | Cylinder Head Bolt |
| 10 | Valve Keys |
| 11 | Valve Spring Retainer |
| 12 | Valve Spring |
| 13 | Engine Lift Bracket Left Side |
| 14 | Engine Lift Bracket Bolt |
| 15 | Cylinder Head |
| 16 | Intake Valve |
| 17 | Exhaust Valve |
| 18 | Engine Lift Bracket |
| 19 | Engine Lift Bracket Bolt |
| 20 | Engine Lift Bracket |
| 21 | Engine Lift Bracket Bolt |
| 22 | Oil Pressure Indicator Switch (only for 1.4L LDD) |
| 23 | Oil Pressure Indicator Switch Seal Ring (only for 1.4L LDD) |
| 24 | Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster |
| 25 | Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm |
| 26 | Exhaust Camshaft |
| 27 | Intake Camshaft |
Scheme 7
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Transmission Guide Sleeve |
| 2 | Transmission Guide Sleeve |
| 3 | Cylinder Head Guide Sleeve |
| 4 | Engine Block |
| 5 | Cylinder Head Guide Sleeve |
| 6 | Knock Sensor |
| 7 | Knock Sensor Bolt |
| 8 | Upper Crankshaft Thrust Bearing |
| 9 | Upper Crankshaft Bearing |
| 10 | Crankshaft |
| 11 | Lower Crankshaft Bearing |
| 12 | Lower Crankshaft Thrust Bearing |
| 13 | Crankshaft Bearing Cap Tie Plate |
| 14 | Crankshaft Bearing Cap Tie Plate Bolt (M10) |
| 15 | Oil Pan |
| 16 | Oil Pan Bolt |
| 17 | Oil Pan Drain Plug Seal Ring |
| 18 | Oil Pan Drain Plug |
| 19 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Bolt |
| 20 | Crankshaft Position Sensor |
| 21 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Seal Ring |
| 22 | Crankshaft Bearing Cap Tie Plate Bolt (M8) |
| 23 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Reluctor Ring |
| 24 | Flywheel Bolt |
| 25 | Engine Flywheel |
| 26 | Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal |
| 27 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Reluctor Ring Bolt |
| 28 | Connecting Rod Bearing Cap Bolt |
| 29 | Connecting Rod Bearing Cap |
| 30 | Lower Connecting Rod Bearing |
| 31 | Upper Connecting Rod Bearing |
| 32 | Connecting Rod |
| 33 | Piston Pin |
| 34 | Piston |
| 35 | Piston Oil Ring (With oil Ring Spacer) |
| 36 | Lower Compression Ring |
| 37 | Upper Compression Ring |
Scheme 8
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Transmission Guide Sleeve |
| 2 | Transmission Guide Sleeve |
| 3 | Cylinder Head Guide Sleeve |
| 4 | Cylinder Head |
| 5 | Cylinder Head Guide Sleeve |
| 6 | Knock Sensor |
| 7 | Knock Sensor Bolt |
| 8 | Upper Crankshaft Thrust Bearing |
| 9 | Upper Crankshaft Bearing |
| 10 | Crankshaft |
| 11 | Lower Crankshaft Bearing |
| 12 | Lower Crankshaft Thrust Bearing |
| 13 | Crankshaft Bearing Cap Tie Plate |
| 14 | Crankshaft Bearing Cap Tie Plate Bolt (M10) |
| 15 | Oil Pan Baffle |
| 16 | Oil Pan Baffle Bolt |
| 17 | Oil Pan |
| 18 | Oil Pan Bolt |
| 19 | Oil Pan Drain Plug |
| 20 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Bolt |
| 21 | Crankshaft Position Sensor |
| 22 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Seal Ring |
| 23 | Crankshaft Bearing Cap Tie Plate Bolt (M8) |
| 24 | Piston Oil Nozzle |
| 25 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Reluctor Ring |
| 26 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Reluctor Ring Bolt |
| 27 | Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal |
| 28 | Engine Flywheel (Two-Mass) |
| 29 | Engine Flywheel Bolt |
| 30 | Connecting Rod Bearing Cap Bolt |
| 31 | Connecting Rod Bearing Cap |
| 32 | Lower Connecting Rod Bearing |
| 33 | Upper Connecting Rod Bearing |
| 34 | Connecting Rod |
| 35 | Piston Pin |
| 36 | Piston Pin Retainer |
| 37 | Piston Pin Retainer |
| 38 | Piston |
| 39 | Piston Oil Ring (With Oil Ring Spacer) |
| 40 | Lower Compression Ring |
| 41 | Upper Compression Ring |
Scheme 9
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Fuel Injector Fuel Rail |
| 2 | Fuel Injector Fuel Rail Bolt |
| 3 | Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor |
| 4 | Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Bolt |
| 5 | Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve |
| 6 | Intake Manifold |
| 7 | Throttle Body Seal Ring |
| 8 | Throttle Body |
| 9 | Throttle Body Bolt |
| 10 | Intake Manifold Gasket |
Scheme 10
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Positive Crankcase Ventilation Pipe Assembly |
| 2 | Exhaust Manifold Gasket |
| 3 | Turbo Charger Oil Feed Pipe Hollow Screw |
| 4 | Turbo Charger Oil Feed Pipe |
| 5 | Turbo Charger Oil Feed Pipe Bolt |
| 6 | Oil Cooler Coolant Outlet Hose |
| 7 | Oil Cooler Coolant Outlet Hose Clamp |
| 8 | Oil Cooler Coolant Feed Pipe Bolt |
| 9 | Oil Cooler Coolant Feed Pipe |
| 10 | Engine Oil Cooler Assembly |
| 11 | Catalytic Converter Bracket |
| 12 | Catalytic Converter to Catalytic Converter Bracket Nut |
| 13 | Turbocharger Coolant Return Pipe |
| 14 | Turbocharger Coolant Feed Pipe |
| 15 | Turbocharger Coolant Feed Pipe Hollow Screw |
| 16 | Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 |
| 17 | Catalytic Converter |
| 18 | Catalytic Converter Heat Shield |
| 19 | Catalytic Converter Heat Shield Bolt |
| 20 | Catalytic Converter Seal |
| 21 | Catalytic Converter V-Clamp |
| 22 | Turbocharger Oil Return Pipe |
| 23 | Turbocharger Oil Return Pipe Bolt |
| 24 | Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield |
| 25 | Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Bolt |
| 26 | Turbocharger (with Exhaust Manifold) |
| 27 | Engine Oil Pressure Switch |
Scheme 11
Note. The engine identification number must be stamped to the cylinder block in case of engine replacement.
The engine number is stamped to the engine block (1).
Strategy Based Diagnostics
Perform a Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle .
All diagnosis on a vehicle should follow a logical process. Strategy based diagnostics is a uniform approach for repairing all systems. The diagnostic flow may always be used in order to resolve a system condition. The diagnostic flow is the place to start when repairs are necessary.
Visual/Physical Inspection
- Inspect for aftermarket devices which could affect the operation of the engine.
- Inspect the easily accessible or visible system components for obvious damage or conditions which could cause the symptom.
- Inspect for the correct oil level, proper oil viscosity, and correct filter application.
- Verify the exact operating conditions under which the concern exists. Note factors such as engine RPM, ambient temperature, engine temperature, amount of engine warm-up time, and other specifics.
- Compare the engine sounds, if applicable, to a known good engine and make sure you are not trying to correct a normal condition.
Intermittent
Test the vehicle under the same conditions that the customer reported in order to verify the system is operating properly.
Symptom List
Refer to a symptom diagnostic procedure from the following list in order to diagnose the symptom
- «Base Engine Misfire without Internal Engine Noises»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__base-engine-misfire-without-internal-engine)
- «Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Internal Lower Engine Noises»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__base-engine-misfire-with-abnormal-internal)
- «Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Valve Train Noise»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__base-engine-misfire-with-abnormal-valve)
- «Base Engine Misfire with Coolant Consumption»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__base-engine-misfire-with-coolant-consumption)
- «Base Engine Misfire with Excessive Oil Consumption»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__base-engine-misfire-with-excessive-oil)
- «Engine Noise on Start-Up, but Only Lasting a Few Seconds»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-noise-on-start-up-but-only)
- «Upper Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__upper-engine-noise-regardless-of-engine)
- «Lower Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__lower-engine-noise-regardless-of-engine)
- «Engine Noise Under Load»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-noise-under-load)
- «Engine Will Not Crank - Crankshaft Will Not Rotate»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-will-not-crank-crankshaft)
- «Engine Compression Test»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
- «Oil Consumption Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__oil-consumption-diagnosis)
- «Oil Pressure Diagnosis and Testing»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
- «Drive Belt Chirping, Squeal, and Whine Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
- «Drive Belt Rumbling and Vibration Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
- «Drive Belt Falls Off and Excessive Wear Diagnosis»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
Special Tools
- EN-498-B Oil Pressure Gauge
- EN-498-3 Adapter
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
Removal Procedure
- Disconnect the oil pressure indicator switch wiring harness plug.
- Remove the oil pressure indicator switch (1) and the oil pressure indicator switch seal ring (2).
Measuring Procedure
- Install EN-498-B gauge (1) along with EN-498-3 adapter (2).
- Start Engine.
- Measure the oil pressure: The oil pressure at idle speed should be 150 kpa (22 psi). The oil pressure between 3000 - 3500 rpmshould be 380 - 650 kpa (55 - 94 psi).
- Stop engine.
- If the engine oil pressure is below specifications, inspect the engine for 1 or more of the following conditions: Oil pump worn or dirty. Refer to «Oil Pump Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) , and «Engine Front Cover and Oil Pump Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) . Oil suction gallery clogged or dirty. Refer to «Oil Pan Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__oil-pan-cleaning-and-inspection) Cracked, porous, or restricted oil galleries. Oil pressure relief valve malfunction.
- Remove EN-498-B gauge and EN-498-3 adapter.
Installation Procedure
- Install the oil pressure indicator switch (1) and a NEW oil pressure indicator switch seal ring (2).
- Tighten the oil pressure indicator switch to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
Oil Leak Diagnosis
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEFINITION: You can repair most fluid leaks by first, visually locating the leak, repairing or replacing the component, or by resealing the gasket surface. Once the leak is identified, determine the cause of the leak. Repair the leak and the cause of the leak. | |||
| 1 | Operate the vehicle until it reaches normal operating temperature. Refer to Engine Mechanical Specifications . Park the vehicle on a level surface over a large sheet of paper or other clean surface. Wait 15 minutes. Inspect for drippings. Are drippings present? | Go to Step 2 | System OK |
| 2 | Can you identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 3 |
| 3 | Visually inspect the suspected area. Use a small mirror to assist in looking at hard to see areas. Inspect for leaks at the following locations: Sealing surfaces Fittings Cracked or damaged components Can you identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 4 |
| 4 | Completely clean the entire engine and surrounding components. Operate the vehicle for several miles at normal operating temperature and at varying speeds. Park the vehicle on a level surface over a large sheet of paper or other clean surface. Wait 15 minutes. Identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak. Can you identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 5 |
| 5 | Visually inspect the suspected area. Use a small mirror to assist in looking at hard to see areas. Inspect for leaks at the following locations: Sealing surfaces Fittings Cracked or damaged components Can you identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 6 |
| 6 | Completely clean the entire engine and surrounding components. Apply an aerosol-type powder, for example, baby powder or foot powder, to the suspected area. Operate the vehicle for several miles at normal operating temperature and at varying speeds. Identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak from the discolorations in the powder surface. Can you identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 7 |
| 7 | Visually inspect the suspected area. Use a small mirror to assist in looking at hard to see areas. Inspect for leaks at the following locations: Sealing surfaces Fittings Cracked or damaged components Can you identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 8 |
| 8 | Identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak. Can you identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 9 |
| 9 | Visually inspect the suspected area. Use a small mirror to assist in looking at hard to see areas. Inspect for leaks at the following locations: Sealing surfaces Fittings Cracked or damaged components Can you identify the type of fluid and the approximate location of the leak? | Go to Step 10 | System OK |
| 10 | Inspect the engine for mechanical damage. Special interest should be shown to the following areas: Higher than recommended fluid levels Higher than recommended fluid pressures Plugged or malfunctioning fluid filters or pressure bypass valves Plugged or malfunctioning engine ventilation system Improperly tightened or damaged fasteners Cracked or porous components Improper sealants or gaskets, where required Improper sealant or gasket installation Damaged or worn gaskets or seals Damaged or worn sealing surfaces Inspect the engine for customer modifications. Is there mechanical damage or customer modifications to the engine? | Go to Step 11 | System OK |
| 11 | Repair or replace all damaged or modified components. Did you complete the repair? | Go to Step 1 | |
Oil Leak Diagnosis
Oil Consumption Diagnosis
| Checks | Causes |
|---|---|
| The causes of excessive oil consumption may include the following conditions | |
| Preliminary | External oil leaks. Incorrect oil level or improper reading of the oil level indicator. With the vehicle on a level surface, run the engine for a few minutes, allow adequate drain down time (2-3 minutes) and check for the correct engine oil level. Improper oil viscosity. Refer to the vehicle owners manual and use the recommended SAE grade and viscosity for the prevailing temperatures. Continuous high speed driving and/or severe usage. Crankcase ventilation system restrictions or malfunctioning components. Worn valve guides and/or valve stems. Worn, missing or improperly installed valve stem oil seals. Piston rings broken, worn, not seated properly. Allow adequate time for the rings to seat. Replace worn piston rings as necessary. Piston and rings improperly installed or miss-fitted to the cylinder bore. |
Oil Consumption Diagnosis
Engine Noise Under Load
| Cause | Correction |
|---|---|
| Low oil pressure | Insufficient or poor oil supply to components. Perform oil pressure test. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Loose torque converter bolts | Inspect the torque converter bolts and flywheel. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Loose and/or damaged flywheel | Inspect the flywheel and flywheel attaching bolts. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive piston-to-cylinder bore clearance | Inspect the piston rings for low ring tension, broken or worn rings, inspect cylinder bore. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive crankshaft thrust bearing clearance | Inspect the crankshaft end play and crankshaft thrust bearings. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive crankshaft bearing clearance | Inspect the crankshaft bearings and crankshaft journals. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
Engine Noise Under Load
Engine Noise on Start-Up, but Only Lasting a Few Seconds
| Cause | Correction |
|---|---|
| Incorrect oil filter without anti-drainback feature | Install the correct oil filter. |
| Incorrect oil viscosity | Drain the engine oil and replace with the correct viscosity oil. |
| High stationary hydraulic lash adjuster (SHLA), valve lifter, leak down rate | Replace the SHLAs, valve lifters, as required. |
| Worn crankshaft thrust bearing | Inspect the thrust bearing and crankshaft. Repair or replace as required. |
| Damaged or faulty oil filter by-pass valve | Inspect the oil filter by-pass valve for proper operation. Repair or replace as required. |
Engine Noise on Start-Up, but Only Lasting a Few Seconds
Base Engine Misfire without Internal Engine Noises
| Condition | Action |
|---|---|
| Abnormalities (severe cracking, bumps or missing areas) in the accessory drive belt. Also worn, damaged, or misaligned accessory drive components or excessive pulley runout. | Abnormalities in the accessory drive belt and/or components may cause engine RPM variations, noises similar to a faulty lower engine and also lead to a misfire condition. A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Inspect the accessory drive components. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Loose and/or damaged crankshaft pulley | A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Inspect crankshaft pulley and pulley bolt. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Loose torque converter bolts | A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Inspect torque converter bolts and flywheel. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Loose and/or damaged flywheel | A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Inspect flywheel and flywheel attaching bolts. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Restricted exhaust system | A severe restriction in the exhaust flow can cause significant loss of engine performance and may set a misfire code. Possible causes of restrictions include collapsed or dented pipes, plugged mufflers and/or catalytic converters. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Air in fuel system | Inspect fuel filter, fuel system for leaks and/or restrictions. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Bent and/or worn valve bridge and finger-follower | Inspect valve bridge and valve finger-follower. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Sticking valve | Carbon on the valve stem or valve seat may cause the valve to stick. Inspect valves and valve guides. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Damaged or misaligned timing gears | Inspect timing gears. Replace all damaged components. |
| Worn or faulty camshaft lobes | Inspect camshaft lobes. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive piston-to-cylinder bore clearance | Perform compression tests. Inspect the piston, piston rings and cylinder bore. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Faulty cylinder head gaskets and/or cracking or other damage to the cylinder heads and engine block cooling system passages. (Coolant consumption may or may not cause the engine to overheat.) | Perform compression tests. Inspect the piston, piston rings and cylinder bore. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
Base Engine Misfire without Internal Engine Noises
Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Internal Lower Engine Noises
| Condition | Actions |
|---|---|
| Abnormalities (server cracking, bumps or missing areas) in the accessory drive belt | Abnormalities in the accessory drive belt and/or components may cause engine RPM variations, noises similar to faulty lower engine and also lead to a misfire condition. A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Inspect the accessory drive components. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Worn, damaged, or misaligned accessory drive components or excessive pulley runout | A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Inspect the accessory drive components. Repair or replace all damage components. |
| Loose and/or damaged crankshaft pulley | A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Repair or replace all damaged components. Inspect crankshaft pulley and pulley bolt. |
| Loose torque converter bolts | A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Inspect torque converter bolts and flywheel. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Loose and/or damaged flywheel | A misfire code may be present without an actual misfire condition. Inspect flywheel and flywheel attaching bolts. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive piston-to-cylinder bore clearance | Perform cylinder leak down and compression tests. Inspect the piston, piston rings and cylinder bore. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive crankshaft thrust bearing clearance | Severely worn thrust surfaces on the crankshaft and/or thrust bearing may permit for and aft movement of the crankshaft and create a misfire code without an actual misfire condition. Inspect the crankshaft end play and crankshaft thrust bearings. Repair or replace all damaged. |
Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Internal Lower Engine Noises
Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Valve Train Noise
| Condition | Action |
|---|---|
| Loose, worn or damaged valve bridge and finger-follower | Inspect valve bridge and finger-follower. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Broken valve springs | Inspect valve springs. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Sticking valve | Carbon on the valve stem or valve seat may cause the valve to stick. Inspect valves and valve guides. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Worn or faulty camshaft lobes | Inspect camshaft lobes. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Valve Train Noise
Base Engine Misfire with Coolant Consumption
| Inspection | Action |
|---|---|
| DEFINITION: Base engine misfire with coolant consumption | |
| Preliminary Inspection | Verify that there are no external coolant leaks. |
| Isolate Affected Cylinders | Cylinder balance test with scan tool Cooling system pressurization Inspection of glow plugs Compression test |
| EGR System Inspection | Inspect EGR valve and intake system for evidence of coolant leakage. Replace the EGR cooler if any problem is found. |
| Cylinder Head Gasket Leakage | Remove cylinder heads of the affected cylinder bank and inspect for damage. Replace components as necessary. |
| Cylinder Head or Engine Block Damage | Inspect the cylinder head for cracks. Inspect the cylinder block for damage. Inspect the cylinder block to head mating surface for straightness. Replace components as necessary. |
Base Engine Misfire with Coolant Consumption
Base Engine Misfire with Excessive Oil Consumption
| Condition | Action |
|---|---|
| Worn valve guides | Inspect the valves and valve guides. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Worn valve stem oil seals | Inspect the valve stem oil seals. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive piston-to-cylinder bore clearance | Perform compression tests to determine the cause. Inspect the piston rings for low ring tension, broken or worn rings. Inspect cylinder bore. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
Base Engine Misfire with Excessive Oil Consumption
Upper Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed
| Condition | Action |
|---|---|
| Low oil pressure | Insufficient or poor oil supply to valve train. Perform oil pressure test. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Improper lubrication to the valve finger-follower | Inspect valve finger-follower, valve bridge, valve finger follower lifter, oil pump and engine block oil galleries. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Worn or damaged valve finger-follower | Inspect valve bridge and finger-follower. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Sticking valve | Carbon on the valve stem or valve seat may cause the valve to stick. Inspect valves and valve guides. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Worn or faulty camshaft lobes | Inspect camshaft lobes. If damaged replace camshaft and all valve finger-followers. |
| Damaged or misaligned timing gears | Inspect timing gears. Replace all damaged components. |
Upper Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed
Lower Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed
| Condition | Action |
|---|---|
| Worn accessory drive components (abnormalities such as severe cracking, bumps or missing areas in the accessory drive belt and/or misalignment of the system components.) | Inspect the accessory drive components. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Low oil pressure | Insufficient or poor oil supply to crankshaft and connecting rod bearings. Perform oil pressure test. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Leaking and/or sticking fuel injection nozzle (A stuck fuel injection nozzle can cause a noise similar to a damaged piston, rod or rod bearing.) | Inspect the cylinder balance with scan tool to help locate the cylinder that is the source of the noise. If you cannot locate the cylinder that is the source of the noise, diagnose the engine for mechanical damage. If it has been determined that the fuel injection nozzle is causing the noise, replace the fuel injection nozzle. |
| Loose and/or damaged crankshaft pulley | Inspect crankshaft pulley and pulley bolt. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Loose torque converter bolts | Inspect torque converter bolts and flywheel. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Loose and/or damaged flywheel | Inspect flywheel and flyweel attaching bolts. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive piston pin-to-bore clearance | Inspect the piston, piston pin, and the connecting rod. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Misaligned or bent connecting rod | Inspect connecting rod and connecting rod bearings. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive connecting rod bearing clearance | Inspect the connecting rod bearings, connecting rods, crankshaft and crankshaft journals. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Excessive crankshaft bearing clearance | Inspect the crankshaft bearings and crankshaft journals. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
Lower Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed
Engine Will Not Crank - Crankshaft Will Not Rotate
| Cause | Correction |
|---|---|
| Seized accessory drive system component | Inspect the accessory drive system components. Repair or replace all damaged components. |
| Hydraulically locked cylinder Coolant/antifreeze in cylinder Oil in cylinder Fuel in cylinder | Inspect for broken head gasket(s). Inspect for cracked engine block or cylinder head. Inspect for a sticking fuel injector. |
| Seized automatic transmission torque converter | Remove the engine assembly. The torque converter bolts are not accessible with the engine installed to the transmission. Rotate the crankshaft at the pulley. |
| Seized manual transmission | Disengage the clutch. Rotate crankshaft at the pulley. |
| Material in cylinder Broken valve Piston material Foreign material | Inspect the cylinder for damaged components and/or foreign materials. Repair or replace as required. |
| Seized crankshaft or connecting rod bearing | Inspect the crankshaft and connecting rod bearings. Repair as required. |
| Bent or broken connecting rod | Inspect the connecting rods. Repair as required. |
| Broken crankshaft | Inspect the crankshaft. Repair as required. |
Engine Will Not Crank - Crankshaft Will Not Rotate
EN-48248 Cylinder Compression Pressure Gauge
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the throttle body assembly. Refer to «Throttle Body Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the spark plugs. Refer to «Spark Plug Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the relay holder cover.
- Remove the fuel pump relay.
- Crank the engine with the starter motor for 5 seconds to remove any foreign substances from the cylinders.
- Prior to taking a compression reading, verify the cranking speed is greater than 300 RPM. If the cranking speed is below 300 RPM, repair the slow cranking speed condition before continuing with the compression test.
- Install EN-48248 gauge in the spark plug bore for the cylinder that is being checked.
- Using the vehicle's starter motor, rotate or crank the engine for 4 compression strokes, puffs, for the cylinder being tested.
- Observe the compression gauge and note the reading as the compression test is being performed. A normal cylinder reading will be indicated if compression builds up quickly and evenly to the specified level. An abnormal reading will be indicated if compression is low on the first compression stroke, starts increasing on the following compression strokes but does not reach the specified level.
- Record the compression reading for the cylinder just tested.
- Repeat steps for all remaining cylinders. All 4 cylinders must be tested to obtain valid test results. Record the readings.
- The maximum pressure differential should not exceed 100 kPa (14.5 psi).
- The nominal cylinder compression value is for natural aspirated engines 1300 kPa - 1500 kPa (188.5 psi - 217.6 psi). for turbo engines 1200 kPa - 1400 kPa (174 psi - 203.1 psi).
- Install the fuel pump relay.
- Install the relay holder cover.
- Install the spark plugs. Refer to «Spark Plug Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the throttle body assembly. Refer to «Throttle Body Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
Diagnostic Aids
- A chirping or squeal noise may be intermittent due to moisture on the drive belts or the pulleys. It may be necessary to spray a small amount of water on the drive belts in order to duplicate the customers concern. If spraying water on the drive belt duplicates the symptom, cleaning the belt pulleys may be the probable solution.
- If the noise is intermittent, verify the accessory drive components by varying their loads making sure they are operated to their maximum capacity. An overcharged A/C system, power steering system with a pinched hose or wrong fluid, or a generator failing are suggested items to inspect.
- A chirping, squeal or whine noise may be caused by a loose or improper installation of a body or suspension component. Other items of the vehicle may also cause the noise.
- The drive belts will not cause a whine noise.
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
- 2 The noise may not be engine related. This step is to verify that the engine is making the noise. If the engine is not making the noise do not proceed further with this table.
- 3 The noise may be an internal engine noise. Removing the drive belts one at a time and operating the engine for a brief period will verify the noise is related to the drive belt. When removing the drive belt the water pump may not be operating and the engine may overheat. Also DTCs may set when the engine is operating with the drive belts removed.
- 4 Inspect all drive belt pulleys for pilling. Pilling is the small balls or pills or it can be strings in the drive belt grooves from the accumulation of rubber dust.
- 6 Misalignment of the pulleys may be caused from improper mounting of the accessory drive component, incorrect installation of the accessory drive component pulley, or the pulley bent inward or outward from a previous repair. Test for a misaligned pulley using a straight edge in the pulley grooves across two or three pulleys. If a misaligned pulley is found refer to that accessory drive component for the proper installation procedure for that pulley.
- 10 Inspecting of the fasteners can eliminate the possibility that a wrong bolt, nut, spacer, or washer was installed.
- 12 Inspecting the pulleys for being bent should include inspecting for a dent or other damage to the pulleys that would prevent the drive belt from not seating properly in all of the pulley grooves or on the smooth surface of a pulley when the back side of the belt is used to drive the pulley.
- 14 This test is to verify that the drive belt tensioner operates properly. If the drive belt tensioner is not operating properly, proper belt tension may not be achieved to keep the drive belt from slipping which could cause a squeal noise.
- 15 This test is to verify that the drive belt is not too long, which would prevent the drive belt tensioner from working properly. Also if an incorrect length drive belt was installed, it may not be routed properly and may be turning an accessory drive component in the wrong direction.
- 16 Misalignment of the pulleys may be caused from improper mounting of the accessory drive component, incorrect installation of the accessory drive component pulley, or the pulley bent inward or outward from a previous repair. Test for a misaligned pulley using a straight edge in the pulley grooves across two or three pulleys. If a misaligned pulley is found refer to that accessory drive component for the proper installation procedure for that pulley.
- 17 This test is to verify that the pulleys are the correct diameter or width. Using a known good vehicle compare the pulley sizes.
- 19 Replacing the drive belt when it is not damaged or there is not excessive pilling will only be a temporary repair.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAUTION: Do not use belt dressing on the drive belt. Belt dressing causes the breakdown of the composition of the drive belt. Failure to follow this recommendation will damage the drive belt. DEFINITION: The following items are indications of chirping: A high pitched noise that is heard once per revolution of the drive belt or a pulley. Chirping may occur on cold damp start-ups and will subside once the vehicle reaches normal operating temp. DEFINITION: The following items are indications of drive belt squeal: A loud screeching noise that is caused by a slipping drive belt. This is unusual for a drive belt with multiple ribs. The noise occurs when a heavy load is applied to the drive belt, such as an air conditioning compressor engagement snapping the throttle, or slipping on a seized pulley or a faulty accessory drive component. DEFINITION: The following items are indications of drive belt whine: A high pitched continuous noise. The noise may be caused by an accessory drive component failed bearing. | |||
| 1 | Did you review the Drive Belt Symptom operation and perform the necessary inspections? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical |
| 2 | Verify that there is a chirping, squeal or whine noise. Does the engine make the chirping squeal or whine noise? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 3 | Remove the drive belt. If the engine has multiple drive belts, remove the belts one at a time and perform the test below each time a belt is removed. Operate the engine for no longer than 30-40 seconds. Repeat this test if necessary by removing the remaining belt(s). Does the chirping, squeal or whine noise still exist? | Go to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical | Go to Step 4 |
| 4 | If diagnosing a chirping noise, inspect for severe pilling exceeding 1/3 of the belt groove depth. If diagnosing a squeal or whine noise, proceed to Step 13 . Do the belt grooves have pilling? | Go to Step 5 | Go to Step 6 |
| 5 | Clean the drive belt pulleys with a suitable wire brush. Did you complete the repair? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 6 |
| 6 | Inspect for misalignment of the pulleys. Are any of the pulleys misaligned? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 8 |
| 7 | Replace or repair any misaligned pulleys. Did you complete the repair? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 8 |
| 8 | Inspect for bent or cracked brackets. Did you find any bent or cracked brackets? | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 10 |
| 9 | Replace any bent or cracked brackets. Did you complete the repair? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 10 |
| 10 | Inspect for improper, loose or missing fasteners. Did you find the condition? | Go to Step 11 | Go to Step 12 |
| 11 | CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten any loose fasteners. Refer to Fastener Tightening Specifications . Replace any improper or missing fasteners. Did you complete the repair? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 12 |
| 12 | Inspect for a bent pulley. Did you find the condition? | Go to Step 18 | Go to Step 19 |
| 13 | Inspect for an accessory drive component seized bearing or a faulty accessory drive component. Did you find and correct the condition? If diagnosing a whine noise and the condition still exist, proceed to Diagnostic Aids. | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 14 |
| 14 | Test the drive belt tensioner for proper operation. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 15 |
| 15 | Inspect for the correct drive belt length. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 16 |
| 16 | Inspect for misalignment of a pulley. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 17 |
| 17 | Inspect for the correct pulley size. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 18 | Replace the bent pulley. Did you complete the repair? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Step 19 |
| 19 | Replace the drive belt. Refer to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical . Did you complete the repair? | Go to Step 20 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 20 | Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition? | System OK | Go to Step 3 |
| CAUTION |
|---|
| Do not use belt dressing on the drive belt. Belt dressing causes the breakdown of the composition of the drive belt. Failure to follow this recommendation will damage the drive belt. |
| CAUTION |
|---|
| Refer to Fastener Caution . |
Drive Belt Chirping, Squeal, and Whine Diagnosis
The accessory drive components can have an affect on engine vibration. Vibration from the engine operating may cause a body component or another part of the vehicle to make rumbling noise. Vibration can be caused by, but not limited to the A/C system over charged, the power steering system restricted or the incorrect fluid, or an extra load on the generator. To help identify an intermittent or an improper condition, vary the loads on the accessory drive components.
The drive belt may have a rumbling condition that can not be seen or felt. Sometimes replacing the drive belt may be the only repair for the symptom.
If replacing the drive belt, completing the diagnostic table, and the noise is only heard when the drive belts are installed, there might be an accessory drive component with a failure. Varying the load on the different accessory drive components may aid in identifying which component is causing the rumbling noise.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
- 2 This test is to verify that the symptom is present during diagnosing. Other vehicle components may cause a similar symptom.
- 3 This test is to verify that one of the drive belts is causing the rumbling noise or vibration. Rumbling noise may be confused with an internal engine noise due to the similarity in the description. Remove only one drive belt at a time if the vehicle has multiple drive belts. When removing the drive belts the water pump may not be operating and the engine may overheat. Also DTCs may set when the engine is operating with the drive belts removed.
- 4 Inspecting the drive belts is to ensure that they are not causing the noise. Small cracks across the ribs of the drive belt will not cause the noise. Belt separation can be recognized at the edge of the belt or felt as a lump in the belt.
- 5 Small amounts of pilling is normal condition and acceptable. When the pilling is severe the drive belt does not have a smooth surface for proper operation.
- 9 Inspecting of the fasteners can eliminate the possibility that the wrong bolt, nut, spacer, or washer was installed.
- 11 This step should only be performed if the water pump is driven by the drive belt. Inspect the water pump shaft for being bent. Also inspect the water pump bearings for smooth operation and excessive play. Compare the water pump with a known good water pump.
- 12 Accessory drive component brackets that are bent, cracked, or loose may put extra strain on that accessory component causing it to vibrate.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEFINITION: The following items are indications of drive belt rumbling: A low pitch tapping, knocking, or thumping noise heard at or just above idle. Heard once per revolution of the drive belt or a pulley. Rumbling may be caused from: Pilling, the accumulation of rubber dust that forms small balls (pills) or strings in the drive belt pulley groove The separation of the drive belt A damaged drive belt. DEFINITION: The following items are indications of drive belt vibration: The vibration is engine-speed related. The vibration may be sensitive to accessory load. | |||
| 1 | Did you review the Drive Belt Symptom operation and perform the necessary inspections? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical |
| 2 | Verify that there is a rumbling noise or that the vibration is engine related. Does the engine make the rumbling noise or vibration? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 3 | Remove the drive belt. If the engine has multiple drive belts, remove the belts one at a time and perform the test below each time a belt is removed. Operate the engine for no longer than 30-40 seconds. Repeat this test if necessary by removing the remaining belt(s). Does the rumbling or vibration still exist? | Go to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical | Go to Step 4 |
| 4 | Inspect the drive belts for wear, damage, separation, sections of missing ribs, and debris build-up. Did you find any of these conditions? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 5 |
| 5 | Inspect for severe pilling of more than 1/3 of the drive belt pulley grooves. Did you find severe pilling? | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 7 |
| 6 | Clean the drive belt pulleys using a suitable wire brush. Reinstall the drive belts. Did you correct the condition? | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 7 |
| 7 | Install a new drive belt. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 9 |
| 8 | Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition? | System OK | Go to Step 9 |
| 9 | Inspect for improper, loose or missing fasteners. Did you find any of these conditions? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 11 |
| 10 | CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten any loose fasteners. Refer to Fastener Tightening Specifications . Replace improper or missing fasteners. Did you complete the repair? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 11 |
| 11 | Inspect for bent or cracked brackets. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 12 | Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition? | System OK | Go to Step 3 |
| CAUTION |
|---|
| Refer to Fastener Caution . |
Drive Belt Rumbling and Vibration Diagnosis
If the drive belt repeatedly falls off the drive belt pulleys, this is because of pulley misalignment.
An extra load that is quickly applied on released by an accessory drive component may cause the drive belt to fall off the pulleys. Verify the accessory drive components operate properly.
If the drive belt is the incorrect length, the drive belt tensioner may not keep the proper tension on the drive belt.
Excessive wear on a drive belt is usually caused by an incorrect installation or the wrong drive belt for the application.
Minor misalignment of the drive belt pulleys will not cause excessive wear, but will probably cause the drive belt to make a noise or to fall off.
Excessive misalignment of the drive belt pulleys will cause excessive wear but may also make the drive belt fall off.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
- 2 This inspection is to verify the condition of the drive belt. Damage may of occurred to the drive belt when the drive belt fell off. The drive belt may of been damaged, which caused the drive belt to fall off. Inspect the belt for cuts, tears or sections of ribs missing.
- 4 Misalignment of the pulleys may be caused from improper mounting of the accessory drive component, incorrect installation of the accessory drive component pulley, or the pulley bent inward or outward from a previous repair. Test for a misaligned pulley using a straight edge in the pulley grooves across two or three pulleys. If a misaligned pulley is found refer to that accessory drive component for the proper installation procedure of that pulley.
- 5 Inspecting the pulleys for being bent should include inspecting for a dent or other damage to the pulleys that would prevent the drive belt from not seating properly in all of the pulley grooves or on the smooth surface of a pulley when the back side of the belt is used to drive the pulley.
- 6 Accessory drive component brackets that are bent or cracked will let the drive belt fall off.
- 7 Inspecting of the fasteners can eliminate the possibility that a wrong bolt, nut, spacer, or washer was installed. Missing. loose, or the wrong fasteners may cause pulley misalignment from the bracket moving under load. Over tightening of the fasteners may cause misalignment of the accessory component bracket.
- 13 The inspection is to verify the drive belt is correctly installed on all of the drive belt pulleys. Wear on the drive belt may be caused by mis-positioning the drive belt by one groove on a pulley.
- 14 The installation of a drive belt that is two wide or two narrow will cause wear on the drive belt. The drive belt ribs should match all of the grooves on all of the pulleys.
- 15 This inspection is to verify the drive belt is not contacting any parts of the engine or body while the engine is operating. There should be sufficient clearance when the drive belt accessory drive components load varies. The drive belt should not come in contact with an engine or a body component when snapping the throttle.
| Step | Action | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEFINITION: The drive belt falls off the pulleys or may not ride correctly on the pulleys. DEFINITION: Wear at the outside ribs of the drive belt due to an incorrectly installed drive belt. | |||
| 1 | Did you review the Drive Belt Symptom operation and perform the necessary inspections? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical |
| 2 | If diagnosing high wear, proceed to Step 13 . If diagnosing a drive belt that falls off, inspect for a damaged drive belt. Did you find the condition? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 4 |
| 3 | Install a new drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement . Does the drive belt continue to fall off? | Go to Step 4 | System OK |
| 4 | Inspect for misalignment of the pulleys. Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 5 |
| 5 | Inspect for a bent or dented pulley. Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 6 |
| 6 | Inspect for a bent or a cracked bracket. Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 7 |
| 7 | Inspect for improper, loose or missing fasteners. Did you find loose or missing fasteners? | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 9 |
| 8 | CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten any loose fasteners. Refer to Fastener Tightening Specifications . Replace improper or missing fasteners. Does the drive belt continue to fall off? | Go to Step 9 | System OK |
| 9 | Test the drive belt tensioner for operating correctly. Does the drive belt tensioner operate correctly? | Go to Step 11 | Go to Step 10 |
| 10 | Replace the drive belt tensioner. Refer to Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement . Does the drive belt continue to fall off? | Go to Step 11 | System OK |
| 11 | Inspect for failed drive belt idler and drive belt tensioner pulley bearings. Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 12 | Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition? | System OK | Go to Step 2 |
| 13 | Inspect the drive belt for the proper installation. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement . Did you find this condition? | Go to Step 16 | Go to Step 14 |
| 14 | Inspect for the proper drive belt. Did you find this condition? | Go to Step 16 | Go to Step 15 |
| 15 | Inspect for the drive belt rubbing against a bracket, hose, or wiring harness. Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 17 | Go to Diagnostic Aids |
| 16 | Replace the drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 17 | |
| 17 | Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition? | System OK | |
| CAUTION |
|---|
| Refer to Fastener Caution . |
Drive Belt Falls Off and Excessive Wear Diagnosis
Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis
Special Tools
EN-48488 Holding Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Diagnosis consists of a function check on the automatic belt tensioner and a visual check on the belt and the components linked to the belt.
- Install the EN-48488 wrench (2) to the drive belt tensioner pulley bolt (1).
- Apply tension to the drive belt tensioner spring (3) by moving the drive belt tensioner pulley clockwise.
- Allow the drive belt tensioner to slide back slowly and thereby inspect the drive belt tensioner mechanism for practicability.
Check for Thermal Overload
Note. These quick information shall help to carry out a correct diagnosis in case of a customer complaint.
Through friction of clutch plate on the friction surface of the dual mass flywheel temperatures up to 200 °C can arise during normal driving. At sliding clutch or through operating errors much higher temperatures can arise. These temperatures must not cause mandatory a reduced lifetime of the dual mass flywheel.
Possible indications for a high thermal load are
- Tarnish (bluish) as well as local hotspots on friction surface
- Tarnish (bluish) near of mounting area and riveting area of clutch
If all other checkable features are well, the dual mass flywheel can stay in the vehicle.
Possible indications for a too high thermal load are
- Cracks
- Fusion zones on friction surface (material smear)
- Scores in friction surface (for example through clutch lining riveting at destroyed or worn clutch plate)
- Tarnish (bluish) which reaches up to bearing area of dual mass flywheel
- Bluish discoloration of locating pins (3 locating pins in outer zone of dual mass flywheel)
In these cases the dual mass flywheel has to be replaced.
Scheme 12
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Bearing Area |
| 2 | Mounting Area Pressure Plate |
| 3 | Locating Pins |
| 4 | Friction Surface |
| 5 | Riveting Area |
Scheme 13
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Secondary Flywheel Mass |
| 2 | Additional Mass, Coupled with Cover and Pulse-Generator Ring |
| 3 | Flange |
| 4 | Primary Flywheel Mass with Bowed Springs and Plain Bearing/Bearing Bolt |
| 5 | Toothed Ring |
Check for Damaged Components
All following checking procedures have to be carried out at installed dual mass flywheel. For visual check at vehicle very bright light and a additional bright and small pocket lamp is necessary. Damages like grease on primary flywheel and loose ore missing balance weights cannot be checked at installed condition. During visual check material alteration can be stated which eliminate a further operating suitability.
For comparison different damages at dual mass flywheel with the corresponding further procedure are presented here.
- Inspect plain bearing (1) for damages. Dependent of the manufacturer damages can be detected through ventilation openings of secondary flywheel. Parts of the bearing (1) are detached or lie loose around the bearing bolt.
- Inspect toothed ring (1) for damages. The toothed ring is needed to start the engine. Through a lot of starting procedures and/or an incorrect engaging starter signs of abrasion can occur on teeth of the toothed ring. The profile of damages can reach from only low signs of abrasion up to heavy material removal. The installation of a pulse-generator ring depends on the manufacturer. The image shows signs of abrasion and mechanical damages at toothed ring (1), they occur through abrasion due to a lot of starting procedures. In this case the dual mass flywheel has to be replaced.
- Inspect tilt clearance. At dual mass flywheel the additional-mass ring looms over the gap between primary and secondary flywheel. It is not possible to carry out just a visual check.
- Embrace dual mass flywheel and apply thumbs onto the outer radius of secondary flywheel.
- Apply pressure onto the secondary flywheel alternating on upper, lower, left and right side During the tilt clearance check a functional metal rattling noise may occur. If tilt clearance is higher than 3 mm (MUST be measured, DO NOT make an estimation) (1) the dual mass flywheel has to be replaced.
- Inspect clearance angle (1). Before the inspection of the clearance angle the dual mass flywheel should be rotated several times clockwise and anticlockwise to receive a feeling for the resistance of the springs. In addition unusual loud clicking noise or possible rattle, crunch, grinding noise can be sounded out during rotating the dual mass flywheel. If the rotation of the flywheel is impossible the flywheel is defective and has to be replaced. The clearance angle is the angle (1) about the secondary and the primary flywheel can be turned light against each other. Thereby the flange wings are moved in the duct of the bowed springs without adjoining the bowed springs. Dictated by functional factors the clearance angle is up to 8 teeth. Is the secondary flywheel rotated beyond this point the bowed springs in the duct are moved to spring arrestor in the primary flywheel/cover. Now the both spring are tensioned. Rotate secondary flywheel anticlockwise (arrow) until the elastic counterforce (spring force) is clear noticeable. Release secondary flywheel slowly until the bowed springs are relaxed, so no counterforce acts onto the springs. Mark position with a vertical line by a white pencil on secondary flywheel (1) and on toothed ring for starter (2). Rotate secondary flywheel clockwise until the elastic counterforce is clear noticeable. Release secondary flywheel slowly until the bowed springs are relaxed. Apply new marking on secondary flywheel (1) on the height of the marking on the toothed ring for starter (3). Count amount of teeth on toothed ring for starter from marked tooth up to the height of the first marking on secondary flywheel (2). Dictated by functional factors up to 8 teeth are allowed.
- ALWAYS replace the engine flywheel if following conditions are given: The difference exceeds the amount of 8 teeth. The dual mass flywheel cannot be rotated. During rotating the dual mass flywheel a hard metallic arrestor is audible or noticeable.
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Remove the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Rotate the drive belt tensioner pulley bolt (1) in the direction shown until the bore (2) aligns with the bore in the engine front cover, using a TORX wrench and hold in position.
- Install a suitable punch (1) through the drive belt tensioner bore (2) to the engine front cover bore to fix the tensioner in position.
- Lower the vehicle.
- Remove the right engine mount. Refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the drive belt (1).
- Install the drive belt (1) according to the shown routing.
- Install the right engine mount. Refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Raise the vehicle.
- Rotate the drive belt tensioner pulley bolt (1) in the direction shown until the punch can be removed, using a TORX wrench and hold in position.
- Remove the punch (1) from the engine front cover bore and the drive belt tensioner bore (2).
- Allow the tensioner to slide back slowly.
- Install the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Lower the vehicle.
- Remove the engine mount bracket. Refer to «Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Rotate the drive belt tensioner pulley bolt (1) in the direction shown until the bore (2) aligns with the bore in the engine front cover, using a TORX wrench and hold in position.
- Install a suitable punch (1) through the drive belt tensioner bore (2) to the engine front cover bore to fix the tensioner in position.
- Remove the drive belt (1).
- Move the drive belt tensioner until the punch can be removed and remove the punch from the engine front cover bore and drive belt tensioner bore.
- Remove the upper drive belt tensioner bolt (2).
- Remove the lower drive belt tensioner bolt (3).
- Remove the drive belt tensioner (1).
- Install the drive belt tensioner (1).
- Install the lower drive belt tensioner bolt (3).
- Install the upper drive belt tensioner bolt (2).
- Tighten the lower drive belt tensioner bolt to 22 N.m (16 lb ft).
- Tighten the upper drive belt tensioner bolt to 55 N.m (41 lb ft).
- Rotate the drive belt tensioner pulley bolt (1) in the direction shown until the bore (2) aligns with the bore in the engine front cover, using a TORX wrench and hold in position.
- Install a suitable punch (1) through the drive belt tensioner bore (2) to the engine front cover bore to fix the tensioner in position.
- Install the drive belt (1) according to the shown routing.
- Move the drive belt tensioner until the punch can be removed (see step 6) and remove the punch from the engine front cover bore and drive belt tensioner bore.
- Allow the tensioner to slide back slowly.
- Install the engine mount bracket. Refer to «Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
Powertrain Mount Balancing
Note. Follow the balance procedure steps listed below when no starting point has been established such as in a collision repair.
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Loosen the front transaxle mount through bolt (1) until it is finger tight.
- Loosen the rear transaxle mount (1) through bolt until it is finger tight.
- Lower the vehicle.
- Position two floor jacks with wood blocks under the engine and transaxle in order to support the powertrain assembly.
- Loosen the transaxle adapter to transaxle bolts (1).
- Loosen the engine mount (1) to bracket bolts (2).
- Lower the floor jacks in order to allow a 1/4 inch (6 mm) gap between the upper engine mount and engine mount bracket, and also between the transmission and left transmission mount.
- Check that the front and rear mounts are centered (1) in the mount brackets, adjust if necessary.
- Tighten the left hand (transaxle side) mount bolts, starting with the bolt nearest to the center of the mount. See the appropriate transmission mount replacement procedure for the fastener tightening specifications.
- Tighten the right hand (engine side) mount bolts (1), starting with the bolt nearest to the center of the mount. See the appropriate engine mount replacement procedure for the fastener tightening specifications.
- Remove the floor jacks from under the oil pan and transmission.
- Raise the vehicle.
- Shake the powertrain from front to rear and allow the powertrain to settle.
- Tighten the rear transaxle mount through bolt (1). See the appropriate transmission mount replacement procedure for the fastener tightening specifications.
- Tighten the front transaxle mount through bolt (1). See the appropriate transmission mount replacement procedure for the fastener tightening specifications.
- Lower the vehicle.
Powertrain Mount Balancing - Lower
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Loosen the front transaxle mount through bolt (1).
- Loosen the rear transaxle mount through bolt (1).
- Shake the powertrain from front to rear and allow the powertrain to settle.
- Tighten the rear transaxle mount through bolt (1). See the appropriate transmission mount replacement procedure for the fastener tightening specifications.
- Tighten the front transaxle mount through bolt (1). See the appropriate transmission mount replacement procedure for the fastener tightening specifications.
- Lower the vehicle.
- Open the hood.
- Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install an engine lifter (1) to the right engine lift bracket and apply tension to the engine lifter chain in order to support the engine.
- Remove and DISCARD the 3 engine mount to engine mount bracket bolts (3) and the 3 washers (4).
- Remove the 2 engine mount to body bolts (2) and the engine mount nut (1).
- Remove the engine mount (5).
- Install the engine mount (5).
- Install the 2 engine mount to body bolts (2).
- Install the engine mount nut (1).
- Install the 3 NEW engine mount to engine mount bracket bolts (3) and the 3 washers (4).
- Tighten the 2 engine mount to body bolts (2) and the engine mount nut (1) to 62 N.m (46 lb ft).
- Tighten the 3 engine mount to engine mount bracket bolts (3) to 50 N.m (37 lb ft) + 60-70°.
- Remove the engine lifter from right engine lift bracket.
- Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Close the hood.
Engine Mount Inspection
- Install the engine support fixture. Refer to «Engine Support Fixture»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Observe the engine mount while raising the engine. Raising the engine removes the weight from the engine mount and creates slight tension on the rubber.
- Replace the engine mount if the engine mount exhibits any of the following conditions: The hard rubber is covered with heat check cracks. The rubber is separated from the metal plate of the engine mount. The rubber is split through the center of the engine mount.
- For engine mount replacement, refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- For rear transmission mount replacement, refer to: Automatic transmission, refer to «Transmission Rear Mount Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-6t306t40-repair-instructions-on-vehicle) . Manual transmission, refer to «Transmission Rear Mount Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/manual-trans/#manual-transmission-m32) .
- For left transmission mount replacement, refer to: Automatic transmission, refer to «Transmission Mount Replacement - Left Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-6t306t40-repair-instructions-on-vehicle) . Manual transmission, refer to «Transmission Mount Bracket Replacement - Left Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/manual-trans/#manual-transmission-m32) .
- Open the hood.
- Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the engine mount. Refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove and DISCARD the 3 engine mount bracket bolts (1).
- Remove the engine mount bracket (2).
- Install the engine mount bracket (2).
- Install the 3 NEW engine mount bracket bolts (1) and tighten to 60 N.m (45 lb ft) + 45-60°.
- Install the engine mount. Refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Close the hood.
- Open the hood.
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Remove the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Remove the drive belt from crankshaft balancer, drive belt tensioner and air conditioning compressor. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Disconnect the air conditioning compressor wiring harness plug (3).
- Unclip the air conditioning compressor wiring harness from the 2 retainer clips (1) and (2).
- Remove the air conditioning compressor from the air conditioning compressor bracket and hang aside. Refer to «Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (1.8L LUW and LWE)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) , «Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
- Remove the 3 air conditioning compressor bracket bolts (1).
- Remove the air conditioning compressor bracket (2).
- Install the air conditioning compressor and power steering pump bracket (2).
- Install the 3 air conditioning compressor bracket bolts (1) and tighten to 22 N.m (16 lb ft).
- Install the air conditioning compressor to air conditioning compressor bracket. Refer to «Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
- Install the drive belt to crankshaft balancer, drive belt tensioner and air conditioning compressor. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Lower the vehicle.
- Close the hood.
EN-34730-91 Pressure Tester
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Open hood.
- Disconnect battery negative cable. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Remove engine sight shield.
- Unclip the heater outlet hose from retainer clip (1).
- Unclip the engine control module wiring harness from 2 retainer clips (2).
- Remove the charge air cooler outlet air hose from the throttle body. Refer to «Charge Air Cooler Outlet Air Hose Replacement (Automatic Transmission)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) , «Charge Air Cooler Outlet Air Hose Replacement (Manual Transmission)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Disconnect the throttle body wiring harness plug (1).
- Disconnect the evaporative emission canister purge solenoid valve wiring harness plug (3).
- Disconnect the 2 manifold absolute pressure sensor wiring harness plugs (1) and (2).
- Disconnect the 4 fuel injector wiring harness plugs (4).
- Unclip the engine control module wiring harness from the camshaft cover.
- Disconnect the turbocharger wastegate regulator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (3).
- Unclip the engine control module wiring harness from 2 intake manifold retainer clips (2) and from 2 fuel injection rail retainer clips (1).
- Remove fuel injector rail cap (1).
- Relieve the fuel system pressure. Use EN-34730-91 pressure tester (1).
- Disconnect the fuel feed pipe (1) from the fuel rail. Refer to «Metal Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Unclip fuel feed pipe from the retainer clip.
- Disconnect the positive crankcase ventilation pipe from the intake manifold. Refer to «Positive Crankcase Ventilation Hose/Pipe/Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
- Disconnect the fuel ventilation pipe (1) from the evaporative emission canister purge solenoid valve.
- Unclip the fuel ventilation pipe from the retainer clip.
- Disconnect the brake booster vacuum pipe (1) from intake manifold.
- Remove the 6 intake manifold bolts (1).
- Remove the intake manifold (1).
- Remove and DISCARD the intake manifold gasket.
- Remove the assembly parts from the intake manifold as necessary. Refer to «Intake Manifold Disassemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__intake-manifold-disassemble) .
- Install the assembly parts to the intake manifold as necessary. Refer to «Intake Manifold Assemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__intake-manifold-assemble) .
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Install the intake manifold (1) along with a NEW intake manifold gasket.
- Install the 6 intake manifold bolts (1) and tighten to 20 N.m(15 lb ft).
- Connect the fuel ventilation pipe (1) to the evaporative emission canister purge solenoid valve.
- Clip in the fuel ventilation pipe to retainer clip.
- Connect the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to the intake manifold. Refer to «Positive Crankcase Ventilation Hose/Pipe/Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
- Connect the fuel feed pipe (1) to the fuel rail. Refer to «Metal Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Clip in the fuel feed pipe to retainer clip.
- Connect the brake booster vacuum pipe (1) to the intake manifold.
- Install fuel injector rail cap (1).
- Connect the turbocharger wastegate regulator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (3).
- Clip in the engine control module wiring harness to 2 intake manifold retainer clips (2) and from 2 fuel injection rail retainer clips (1).
- Clip in the engine control module wiring harness to the camshaft cover.
- Connect the 4 fuel injector wiring harness plugs (4).
- Connect the 2 manifold absolute pressure sensor wiring harness plugs (1) and (2).
- Disconnect the evaporative emission canister purge solenoid valve wiring harness plug (3).
- Connect the throttle body wiring harness plug (1).
- Install the charge air cooler outlet air hose to the throttle body. Refer to «Charge Air Cooler Outlet Air Hose Replacement (Automatic Transmission)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) , «Charge Air Cooler Outlet Air Hose Replacement (Manual Transmission)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Clip in the heater outlet hose to retainer clip (1).
- Clip in the engine control module wiring harness to 2 retainer clips (2).
- Install the engine sight shield.
- Connect the battery negative cable. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Close the hood.
EN-955-10 Fixing Pin from EN-955 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Open the hood.
- Remove the engine front cover with oil pump. Refer to «Engine Front Cover with Oil Pump Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Push the timing chain (2) in direction to the timing chain tensioner (1) and secure the tensioner with EN-955-10 fixing pin (3).
- Remove the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1).
- Remove the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Remove the 2 timing chain guide right side bolts (2).
- Remove the timing chain guide right side (1).
- Remove the timing chain tensioner shoe bolt (2).
- Remove the timing chain tensioner shoe (1).
- Remove the timing chain (1) along with the crankshaft sprocket (2).
- Remove the engine front cover gasket (1).
- Clean the engine front cover sealing surfaces on the engine block and the cylinder head.
- Apply sealing compound to the shown areas (1) and (2). Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Install the engine front cover gasket (1).
- Install the timing chain (1) along with the crankshaft sprocket (2).
- Install the timing chain tensioner shoe (1).
- Install the timing chain tensioner shoe bolt (2) and tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
- Install the timing chain guide right side (1).
- Install the 2 timing chain guide right side bolts (2) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Push the timing chain (2) in direction to the timing chain tensioner (1) and remove EN-955-10 fixing pin (3).
- Install the engine front cover with oil pump. Refer to «Engine Front Cover with Oil Pump Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Close the hood.
EN-955-10 Fixing Pin from EN-955 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the engine front cover with oil pump. Refer to «Engine Front Cover with Oil Pump Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the camshaft timing chain. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the EN-955-10 pin (1) from timing chain tensioner.
- Remove the 2 timing chain tensioner bolts (2).
- Remove the timing chain tensioner (3).
- Install the timing chain tensioner (3).
- Install the 2 timing chain tensioner bolts (2) and tighten to 8 (71 lb in).
- Fix the timing chain tensioner with EN-955-10 pin (1)
- Install the engine front cover gasket and the camshaft timing chain. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the engine front cover with oil pump. Refer to «Engine Front Cover with Oil Pump Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the intake camshaft. Refer to «Intake Camshaft Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the exhaust camshaft. Refer to «Exhaust Camshaft Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms (1).
- Lubricate the hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms with engine oil.
- Install the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms (1).
- Install the exhaust camshaft. Refer to «Exhaust Camshaft Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the intake camshaft. Refer to «Intake Camshaft Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms. Refer to «Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjusters (1).
- Lubricate the hydraulic valve lash adjusters with engine oil.
- Install the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjusters (1).
- Install the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms. Refer to «Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
Special Tool
EN-955-10 Fixing Pin from EN-955 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Open the hood.
- Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-position-actuator-solenoid-valve-removal) .
- Adjust the engine to TDC. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-inspection) .
- Remove the timing chain tensioner plug (1) from the engine front cover.
- Install a wrench (1) to the hexagon of the intake camshaft and rotate it in direction of the arrow in order to apply tension to the timing chain and hold.
- Install the EN-955-10 pin (2) to the timing chain tensioner bore (1) to secure it in place.
- Remove the wrench from the intake camshaft.
- Remove the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1).
- Remove the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Loosen the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (2) while holding the hexagon of the intake camshaft with a wrench (1).
- Loosen the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding the hexagon of the exhaust camshaft with a wrench.
- Remove the 2 camshaft sprocket bolts (2) and the 2 camshaft position exciter wheels (1).
- Remove the 2 camshaft sprockets (2) along with the timing chain (1) and place it in the engine front cover.
- Remove the intake camshaft sprocket.
- Insert the intake camshaft sprocket to the engine to engine front cover and timing chain.
- Install the 2 camshaft sprockets (2) along with the timing chain (1) to the camshafts.
- Install the 2 camshaft sprocket bolts (2) and the 2 camshaft position exciter wheels (1).
- Remove EN-955-10 pin to apply tension to the timing chain.
- Tighten the 2 camshaft sprockets. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Remove all special tools for timing chain adjustment. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Install the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Install the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-position-actuator-solenoid-valve-installation) .
- Install the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the timing chain tensioner plug and tighten to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
- Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Check and correct engine oil level.
- Close the hood.
EN-955-10 Fixing Pin from EN-955 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Open the hood.
- Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-position-actuator-solenoid-valve-removal) .
- Adjust the engine to TDC. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-inspection) .
- Remove the timing chain tensioner plug (1) from the engine front cover.
- Install a wrench (1) to the hexagon of the intake camshaft and rotate it in direction of the arrow in order to apply tension to the timing chain and hold.
- Install the EN-955-10 pin (2) to the timing chain tensioner bore (1) to secure it in place.
- Remove the wrench from the intake camshaft.
- Remove the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1).
- Remove the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Loosen the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (2) while holding the hexagon of the intake camshaft with a wrench (1).
- Loosen the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding the hexagon of the exhaust camshaft with a wrench.
- Remove the 2 camshaft sprocket bolts (2) and the 2 camshaft position exciter wheels (1).
- Remove the 2 camshaft sprockets (2) along with the timing chain (1) and place it in the engine front cover.
- Remove the exhaust camshaft sprocket.
- Insert the exhaust camshaft sprocket to the engine front cover and timing chain.
- Install the 2 camshaft sprockets (2) along with the timing chain (1) to the camshafts.
- Install the 2 camshaft sprocket bolts (2) and the 2 camshaft position exciter wheels (1).
- Remove the EN-955-10 pin to apply tension to the timing chain.
- Tighten the 2 camshaft sprockets. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Remove all special tools for timing chain adjustment. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Install the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Install the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-position-actuator-solenoid-valve-installation) .
- Install the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the timing chain tensioner plug and tighten to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
- Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Check and correct engine oil level.
- Close the hood.
- EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
- EN-953-A Fixing Tool
- EN-955-10 Fixing Pin from EN-955 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Disconnect the battery negative cable. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Remove the engine sight shield.
- Remove the air cleaner assembly along with the air cleaner outlet duct. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) , and «Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the positive crankcase ventilation pipe. Refer to «Positive Crankcase Ventilation Hose/Pipe/Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the intake manifold. Refer to «Intake Manifold Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the turbocharger. Refer to «Turbocharger Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the engine control module wiring harness (1) from camshaft cover: Disconnect the intake camshaft position sensor wiring harness plug (7). Disconnect the intake camshaft position actuator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (6). Disconnect the exhaust camshaft position sensor wiring harness plug (4). Disconnect the exhaust camshaft position actuator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (5). Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor wiring harness plug (3).
- Place a drain pan underneath the vehicle.
- Remove the oil cooler inlet hose clamp and the oil cooler inlet hose (1).
- Remove the radiator inlet hose clamp and the radiator inlet hose (4).
- Remove the engine coolant air bleed hose (2).
- Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor wiring harness plug (3).
- Remove the heater inlet hose from the water outlet. Refer to «Heater Inlet Hose Replacement (1.8L LUW and LWE)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) , «Heater Inlet Hose Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
- Remove the ground cable bolt (2) and the ground cable (1).
- Unclip the radiator outlet hose quick connector clamp (2).
- Remove the radiator outlet hose (3) from the engine coolant thermostat housing (1).
- Remove the engine mount bracket. Refer to «Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the drive belt. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the water pump pulley. Refer to «Water Pump Pulley Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__water-pump-pulley-removal) .
- Remove the drain plug (1) and the seal ring (2) and allow the remaining coolant fluid to drain out of the engine block. DISCARD the seal ring.
- Install the drain plug (1) and a NEW seal ring (2) and tighten the plug to 15 N.m (11 lb ft).
- Remove 5 engine front cover bolts (1, 2).
- Remove 3 water pump bolts (3).
- Install the engine mount bracket. Refer to «Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the engine mount. Refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the ignition coil. Refer to «Ignition Coil Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Set engine to TDC. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Remove the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-position-actuator-solenoid-valve-removal) .
- Remove the timing chain tensioner plug (1) from the engine front cover.
- Install a wrench (1) to the hexagon of the intake camshaft and rotate it in direction of the arrow to apply tension to the timing chain and hold.
- Install EN-955-10 pin (2) to the timing chain tensioner bore (1) to secure it in place.
- Remove the wrench from the intake camshaft.
- Remove 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1).
- Remove upper timing chain guide (2).
- Loosen the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (2) while holding the hexagon of intake camshaft sprocket with a wrench (1).
- Loosen the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding with a wrench.
- Remove the 2 camshaft sprocket bolts (2) and the 2 camshaft position exciter wheels (1).
- Remove the 2 camshaft sprockets (2) along with the timing chain (1) and place it in the engine front cover.
- Loosen the 12 cylinder head bolts in the sequence as shown. Use the following procedure: Loosen the cylinder head bolts 90°. Loosen the cylinder head bolts 180°.
- Remove and DISCARD the 12 cylinder head bolts.
- Move the cylinder head assembly slightly in direction of the transmission.
- Remove the cylinder head assembly.
- Remove the cylinder head gasket.
- Remove the assembly parts from cylinder head: Remove the EN-953-A fixing tool. Remove the engine coolant thermostat housing. Refer to «Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-coolant-thermostat-housing-removal) . Remove the water outlet. Refer to «Water Outlet Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__water-outlet-removal) . Remove the intake camshaft. Refer to «Intake Camshaft Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__intake-camshaft-removal) . Remove exhaust camshaft. Refer to «Exhaust Camshaft Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__exhaust-camshaft-removal) . Remove the hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms. Refer to «Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) . Remove the hydraulic valve lash adjusters. Refer to «Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) . Remove the 3 engine lift brackets.
- Install the cylinder head assembly parts: Install the 3 engine lift brackets. CAUTION: Refer to «Fastener Caution»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#dangers-warnings-and-cautions__fastener-caution) . Install the 3 engine lift bracket bolts and tighten to 22 N.m (16 lb ft). Install the hydraulic valve lash adjusters. Refer to «Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__hydraulic-valve-lash-adjuster-installation) . Install the hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms. Refer to «Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__hydraulic-valve-lash-adjuster-arm-installation) . Install the exhaust camshaft. Refer to «Exhaust Camshaft Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__exhaust-camshaft-installation) . Install the intake camshaft. Refer to «Intake Camshaft Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__intake-camshaft-installation) . Install the water outlet. Refer to «Water Outlet Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__water-outlet-installation) . Install the engine coolant thermostat housing. Refer to «Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-coolant-thermostat-housing-installation) . NOTE: Adjust the camshafts using the hexagon and a wrench. Install the EN-953-A fixing tool.
- Cut the 2 elastomer sealing lips (1) from engine front cover gasket.
- Bend down the engine front cover gasket at the predetermined breaking points (arrows).
- Clean sealing surfaces of engine front cover and engine block from grease and old gasket material.
- Inspect cylinder block and cylinder head for flatness. Refer to «Cylinder Head Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) , and «Engine Block Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Apply sealing compound to the shown areas (1). Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Install the cylinder head gasket to engine block.
- Install 2 engine front cover bolts (1) in order to guide the NEW upper engine front cover gasket.
- Install the NEW upper engine front cover gasket.
- Apply sealing compound to the shown areas (2). The thickness of the sealing bead should be 2 mm (0.0787 in).
- Install the cylinder head (3).
- Loosely install 12 NEW cylinder head bolts.
- Adjust the cylinder head to the engine front cover. Use a rubber mallet.
- Locate the engine front cover to cylinder head by installing 3 bolts (1).
- Tighten the 3 bolts (1) to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Tighten the cylinder head bolts in the sequence as shown and in the following order: Tighten the cylinder head bolts a first pass to 35 N.m (26 lb ft). Tighten the cylinder head bolts a final pass to an additional 180°, using EN-470-B wrench.
- Loosen the 3 bolts from engine front cover.
- Install the 5 remaining bolts to engine front cover and water pump.
- Tighten the 5 engine front cover bolts (1, 2) to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Tighten the 3 water pump bolts (3) to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Remove the engine mount bracket. Refer to «Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the water pump pulley. Refer to «Water Pump Pulley Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__water-pump-pulley-installation) .
- Install the drive belt. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install engine mount bracket. Refer to «Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the engine mount. Refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the 2 camshaft sprockets (2) along with the timing chain (1).
- Install the 2 camshaft position exciter wheels (1) and the 2 camshaft sprocket bolts (2).
- Adjust engine to TDC and tighten the camshaft sprockets and install upper timing chain tensioner guide. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Rotate the crankshaft for 720° and check the engine timing again. Repeat the adjustment procedure if necessary.
- Remove all special tools for timing chain adjustment and install and tighten the timing chain tensioner plug. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Install the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-position-actuator-solenoid-valve-installation) .
- Install the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the ignition coil and connect the ignition coil wiring harness plug. Refer to «Ignition Coil Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Connect radiator outlet hose (3) to engine coolant thermostat housing (1). Clip quick connector (2).
- Install the ground cable (1) and the ground cable bolt (2) and tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
- Install the radiator inlet hose (4) and the radiator inlet hose clamp to the water outlet.
- Install the oil cooler inlet hose (1) and the oil cooler inlet hose clamp to the water outlet.
- Connect the engine coolant air bleed hose (2) to the water outlet.
- Connect the engine coolant temperature sensor wiring harness plug (3).
- Install the heater inlet hose to the water outlet. Refer to «Heater Inlet Hose Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
- Install the engine control module wiring harness to the camshaft cover: Connect the engine coolant temperature sensor wiring harness plug (3). Connect the exhaust camshaft position actuator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (5). Connect the exhaust camshaft position sensor wiring harness plug (4). Connect the intake camshaft position actuator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (6). Connect the intake camshaft position sensor wiring harness plug (7).
- Install the turbocharger. Refer to «Turbocharger Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the intake manifold. Refer to «Intake Manifold Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the air cleaner assembly in compound with the air cleaner outlet duct. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) , and «Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the engine sight shield.
- Connect battery negative cable. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Fill coolant fluid. Refer to «Cooling System Draining and Filling (Static Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) , «Cooling System Draining and Filling (GE-47716 Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
- Check and correct engine oil.
- Close the hood.
EN-49980 Guidance Pins
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Drain engine oil. Refer to «Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the catalytic converter. Refer to «Catalytic Converter Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system__catalytic-converter-replacement-14l-luv) .
- Remove the warm up three way catalytic converter. Refer to «Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Converter Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Remove the engine oil heater, if equipped. Refer to «Engine Oil Heater Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
- Remove the transmission to oil pan bolts (1). For vehicles with manual transmission remove 3 bolts. For vehicles with automatic transmission remove 2 bolts.
- Remove the 16 oil pan bolts (1).
- Position a prying tool to the area (1) shown, and gently pry the oil pan loose.
- Remove the oil pan (1).
Scheme 14
- Clean the sealing surface of the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate and the groove in the engine front cover from old gasket material, oil, dirt and grease.
- If the oil pan is being reused, refer to «Oil Pan Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__oil-pan-cleaning-and-inspection) .
- Install the 2 EN-49980 pins (1) to the shown oil pan screw bores.
- Apply sealing compound to the oil pan. Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Apply sealing compound to the groove of the engine front cover (1).
- Apply sealing compound around the screw bore (2) of the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate.
- Carefully install the oil pan. Use the following procedure: Lay the oil pan on drive train and front suspension frame. Hang in the oil pan to crankshaft balancer (1). Guide the oil pan with the 2 EN-49980 pins (2) and the equivalent screw bores to the engine. Secure the oil pan with 4 oil pan bolts. Remove the 2 EN-49980 pins. CAUTION: Refer to «Fastener Caution»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#dangers-warnings-and-cautions__fastener-caution) . Install the remaining 12 oil pan bolts and hand tighten to approximately 2 (18 lb in). Install the transmission to oil pan bolts (1). For vehicles with manual transmission tighten 3 bolts to 40 (30 lb ft). For vehicles with automatic transmission tighten 2 bolts to 58 (43 lb ft). Tighten the 16 oil pan bolts to 10 (89 lb in).
- Install the engine oil heater, if equipped. Refer to «Engine Oil Heater Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the warm up three way catalytic converter. Refer to «Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Converter Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Install the catalytic converter. Refer to «Catalytic Converter Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system__catalytic-converter-replacement-14l-luv) .
- Lower the vehicle.
- Fill engine oil. Refer to «Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
- EN-652 Flywheel Holder
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Open hood.
- Remove the automatic transmission. Refer to «Transmission Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-6t306t40-repair-instructions-on-vehicle) .
- Install EN-652 flywheel holder (1) in order to fix the automatic transmission flex plate (2).
- Remove and DISCARD the 6 automatic transmission flex plate bolts (2).
- Remove the automatic transmission flex plate (1).
- Clean the 6 screw bores. Rework if necessary.
- Install the automatic transmission flex plate (1).
- Install 6 NEW automatic transmission flex plate bolts (2).
- Install EN-652 flywheel holder (1) in order to fix the automatic transmission flex plate (2).
- Tighten the 6 automatic transmission flex plate bolts in a cross sequence to 35 N.m(26 lb ft).
- Tighten the 6 automatic transmission flex plate bolts in a cross sequence to an additional 30°.Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Tighten the 6 automatic transmission flex plate bolts in a cross sequence to an additional 15°.Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Install automatic transmission. Refer to «Transmission Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-6t306t40-repair-instructions-on-vehicle) .
- Close the hood.
- EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
- EN-652 Flywheel Holder
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove clutch pressure and driven plate from engine flywheel. Refer to «Clutch Pressure and Driven Plate Replacement (1.8L LUW and LWE)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/clutches-manual-hydraulic/#manual-transmission-clutch-system) .
- Install EN-652 flywheel holder (1) in order to fix the engine flywheel (2).
- Remove and DISCARD the 6 engine flywheel bolts (2).
- Remove the engine flywheel (1).
- Clean the 6 screw bores. Rework if necessary.
- Install the engine flywheel (1).
- Install 6 NEW engine flywheel bolts (2).
- Install EN-652 flywheel holder (1) in order to fix the engine flywheel (2).
- Tighten the 6 engine flywheel bolts in a cross sequence a first pass to 60 N.m (44 lb ft).
- Tighten the 6 engine flywheel bolts in a cross sequence a second pass to an additional 45°, using EN-470-B wrench.
- Tighten the 6 engine flywheel bolts in a cross sequence a final pass to an additional 15°, using EN-470-B wrench.
- Install clutch pressure and driven plate. Refer to «Clutch Pressure and Driven Plate Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/clutches-manual-hydraulic/#manual-transmission-clutch-system) .
- Install transmission. Refer to «Transmission Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/manual-trans/#manual-transmission-m32) .
- EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
- EN-956-1 Extension
- EN-49979 Crankshaft Shock Mount Retainer
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Remove the right wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Fix the drive belt tensioner, remove the drive belt from crankshaft balancer and lay aside. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Rotate the engine clockwise until the bore (2) in the crankshaft balancer aligns with the mark (1) on the engine front cover.
- Install EN-49979 crankshaft shock mount retainer to EN-956-1 extension.
- Loosen the crankshaft balancer bolt (4) while fixing the crankshaft balancer (3) with EN-49979 crankshaft shock mount retainer (1) and EN-956-1 extension (2).
- Remove and DISCARD the crankshaft balancer bolt (2).
- Remove the crankshaft balancer (1).
- Install the crankshaft balancer carefully by pressing into position.
- Measure the distance (a) between the crankshaft balancer (2) and the mark on the engine front cover (1). The distance (a) should be 5.5 mm (0.21654 in).
- Install a NEW crankshaft balancer bolt.
- Tighten the crankshaft balancer bolt (4) to 150 N.m (111 lb ft) while fixing the crankshaft balancer (3) with EN-49979 crankshaft shock mount retainer (1) and EN-956-1 extension (2). Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Tighten the crankshaft balancer bolt to an additional 60° while fixing the crankshaft balancer (3) with EN-49979 crankshaft shock mount retainer (1) and EN-956-1 extension (2).
- Install the drive belt to the crankshaft balancer and remove the fixing pin. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the right wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Lower the vehicle.
- Check and correct engine oil level.
EN-960 Installer
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the crankshaft balancer. Refer to «Crankshaft Balancer Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Place collecting basin underneath.
- Remove the crankshaft front oil seal (1) from the engine front cover.
- Install NEW crankshaft front oil seal (1) to EN-960 installer (2).
- Install crankshaft front oil seal by means of EN-960 installer (1) to engine front cover (2).
- Ensure that the crankshaft front oil seal (2) is flush with the engine front cover (1).
- Install the crankshaft balancer. Refer to «Crankshaft Balancer Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the collecting basin.
- Check and correct the engine oil level.
- EN-235-6 Installer
- EN-658-1 Installer
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the automatic transmission flex plate. Refer to «Automatic Transmission Flex Plate Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Place the collecting basin underneath.
- Remove the crankshaft rear oil seal.
- Slide the crankshaft rear oil seal (2) across the EN-235-6 installer (1).
- Install the crankshaft rear oil seal (1) with EN-235-6 installer (2) to the crankshaft.
- Use EN-658-1 installer (2) to strike the crankshaft rear oil seal (1)
- Remove the collecting basin.
- Install the automatic transmission flex plate. Refer to «Automatic Transmission Flex Plate Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- EN-235-6 Installer
- EN-658-1 Installer
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the engine flywheel. Refer to «Engine Flywheel Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Place the collecting basin underneath.
- Remove the crankshaft rear oil seal.
- Slide the crankshaft rear oil seal (2) across the EN-235-6 installer (1).
- Install the crankshaft rear oil seal (1) with EN-235-6 installer (2) to the crankshaft.
- Use EN-658-1 installer (2) to strike the crankshaft rear oil seal (1)
- Remove the collecting basin.
- Install the engine flywheel. Refer to «Engine Flywheel Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Open the hood.
- Remove the air cleaner outlet duct. Refer to «Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Open the 2 positive crankcase ventilation pipe retainer clips (2) and (3).
- Remove the positive crankcase ventilation pipe from the intake manifold.
- Loosen the charger air bypass valve pipe clamp (3).
- Remove the charger air bypass valve pipe from turbocharger.
- Remove the charger air bypass valve pipe (2) from turbo charger wastegate regulator solenoid valve.
- Disconnect the positive crankcase ventilation pipe from turbocharger.
- Unclip and remove the positive crankcase ventilation pipe assembly (1) from the camshaft cover retainer clips.
- Install the positive crankcase ventilation pipe assembly (1) to the camshaft cover retainer clips.
- Connect the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to turbocharger.
- Install the charger air bypass valve pipe (2) to turbo charger wastegate regulator solenoid valve.
- Install the charger air bypass valve pipe to turbocharger.
- Fasten the charger air bypass valve pipe clamp (3).
- Install the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to the intake manifold and fix with retainer clamp (1).
- Clip in the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to the 2 retainer clips (2) and (3).
- Install the air cleaner outlet duct. Refer to «Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
Scheme 15
| Callout | Component Name |
|---|---|
| Preliminary Procedures Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle | |
| 1 | Engine Oil Heater Bolt CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten 40 Y (30 lb ft) |
| 2 | Engine Oil Heater Procedure Disconnect the electrical connector. |
| CAUTION |
|---|
| Refer to Fastener Caution . |
Engine Oil Heater Replacement
- Open the hood.
- Disconnect the battery negative cable. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Set the engine to TDC. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-inspection) .
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Remove the front compartment insulator. Refer to «Front Compartment Insulator Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Remove the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Disconnect all electrical connectors from the generator. Refer to «Generator Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Fix the drive belt tensioner and remove the drive belt from crankshaft balancer, drive belt tensioner and air conditioning compressor. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the air conditioning compressor bracket. Refer to «Air Conditioning Compressor Bracket Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Place a collecting basin underneath.
- Remove the crankshaft balancer. Refer to «Crankshaft Balancer Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the oil pan. Refer to «Oil Pan Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Lower vehicle.
- Remove the engine mount bracket. Refer to «Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the drive belt tensioner. Refer to «Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the generator from above. Refer to «Generator Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Remove the water pump pulley and the water pump. Refer to «Water Pump Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
- Remove the camshaft position actuator solenoid valves and disconnect electrical connectors. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Removal»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-position-actuator-solenoid-valve-removal) .
- Remove the camshaft position sensors. Refer to «Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Loosen the camshaft sprocket bolts until the camshaft position exciter wheels are free rotatable. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Remove the 13 engine front cover bolts M6 (1).
- Remove the 2 engine front cover bolts M10 (2).
- Remove the engine front cover (3).
- Remove the camshaft timing chain. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the engine front cover gasket (1).
- Remove the intake and exhaust camshaft position sensors from the engine front cover. Refer to «Engine Front Cover and Oil Pump Disassemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the intake and exhaust camshaft position sensors to the engine front cover. Refer to «Engine Front Cover and Oil Pump Assemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Clean the engine front cover sealing surfaces on engine block and cylinder head.
- Apply sealing compound to the shown areas (1) and (2). Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Install a NEW engine front cover gasket (1).
- Install the timing chain. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the engine front cover (3).
- Install the 13 engine front cover bolts M6 (1).
- Install the 2 engine front cover bolts M10 (2).
- Tighten the 13 engine front cover bolts M6 to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Tighten the 2 engine front cover bolts M10 to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
- Tighten the camshaft sprockets, install the upper timing chain guide and remove all special tools. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Install the camshaft position sensors. Refer to «Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves and connect electrical connectors. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the water pump and the water pump pulley. Refer to «Water Pump Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
- Install the generator from above. Refer to «Generator Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Install the drive belt tensioner. Refer to «Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the engine mount bracket. Refer to «Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Loosely install the drive belt to water pump pulley and generator pulley.
- Install the engine mount. Refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove engine lifter from engine lift bracket.
- Install the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Raise the vehicle.
- Install the crankshaft balancer. Refer to «Crankshaft Balancer Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the oil pan. Refer to «Oil Pan Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the air conditioning compressor bracket. Refer to «Air Conditioning Compressor Bracket Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the drive belt to crankshaft balancer, drive belt tensioner and air conditioning compressor. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Connect all electrical connectors to the generator. Refer to «Generator Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Install the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Install the front compartment insulator. Refer to «Front Compartment Insulator Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Lower the vehicle
- Connect the battery negative cable. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Fill up engine oil. Refer to «Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Close the hood.
- Measure the oil pressure and compare with the specified values. Refer to «Oil Pressure Diagnosis and Testing»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the engine front cover. Refer to «Engine Front Cover with Oil Pump Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the 8 oil pump cover bolts (1).
- Remove the oil pump cover (2).
- Protect the engine front cover edge (1) with a suitable piece of plastics.
- Compress the oil pump slide spring with a screw driver and remove the oil pump slide spring in compound with the oil pump slide spring pin.
- Remove the oil pump components in the following order: Outer oil pump vane ring (1). Oil pump vane rotor (3) and the 7 oil pump vanes (2). Inner oil pump vane ring (6). Oil pump slide (4) and the 2 oil pump slide seals with the 2 oil pump slide seal springs (5).
Cleaning And Inspection Procedure
- Inspect the engine front cover for cracks, scratches and damage.
- Inspect the oil pump cover and the engine front cover for flatness.
- Inspect the oil pump vanes, the oil pump vane rotor, the oil pump vane rings and the oil pump slide for localized flatting.
- Inspect the oil pump slide pivot pin for firm seat.
- Clean the oil galleries with solvent and compressed air. Blow compressed air from bore (2) to bore (1).
- Install the oil pan components in the following order: NOTE: The bore (8) in the oil pump slide must fit smooth-running and without clearance to the oil pump slide pivot pin (7). Install the oil pump slide (6). Install the inner oil pump vane ring (5). NOTE: Mind the installation position of the oil pump vane rotor (4). The mark (9) must point to direction of the oil pump cover. Install the oil pump vane rotor (4). NOTE: Mind the localized flattings (3) on the oil pump vanes (2) caused by the oil pump vane rings. The localized flattings must point to the oil pump vane rotor. Install the 7 oil pump vanes (2). Install the outer oil pump vane ring (1).
- Install the 2 oil pump slide seals and the 2 oil pump slide seal springs (2) in the position as shown to the 2 grooves (1) of the oil pump slide.
- Protect the engine front cover edge (5) with a suitable piece of plastics.
- Install the oil pump slide spring pin (1) in compound with the oil pump slide spring (4). Use a scewdriver to compress the oil pump slide spring. The flat side of oil pump slide spring pin must face upwards.
- Lubricate the oil pump vanes, the oil pump vane rotor, the oil pump slide spring and the chambers (3) with engine oil.
- Inspect the oil pump slide spring mechanism for practicability.
- Measure the oil pump axial and radial clearances and compare with the specified values. Refer to «Engine Front Cover and Oil Pump Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv)
- Install the oil pump cover (2) and the 8 oil pump cover bolts (1).
- Tighten the oil pump cover bolts in a sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the crankshaft balancer (1) and rotate in shown direction (2) in order to inspect the function of the oil pump mechanism. Crankshaft balancer should rotate easily.
- Remove the timing chain and replace the engine front cover gasket. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the timing chain. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the engine front cover. Refer to «Engine Front Cover with Oil Pump Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Measure the oil pressure and compare with the specified values. Refer to «Oil Pressure Diagnosis and Testing»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Disconnect the negative battery cable from the battery. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Drain the engine cooling system. Refer to «Cooling System Draining and Filling (Static Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) , «Cooling System Draining and Filling (GE-47716 Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
- Recover the air conditioning refrigerant. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
- Disconnect the electrical connector (1).
- Loosen the clamp (2) and remove air cleaner from air cleaner assembly (3).
- Loosen the clamp (1) and remove the outlet duct (2).
- Remove the charge air cooler inlet air hose. Refer to «Charge Air Cooler Inlet Air Hose Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the charge air cooler outlet air hose. Refer to «Charge Air Cooler Outlet Air Hose Replacement (Automatic Transmission)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) , «Charge Air Cooler Outlet Air Hose Replacement (Manual Transmission)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove refrigerant hose nut (1) from refrigerant hose (2).
- Disconnect the fuel feed line (1) and reposition away from the engine. Refer to «Fuel Pressure Relief»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions__fuel-pressure-relief) .
- Disconnect the EVAP hose (1). Refer to «Plastic Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Disconnect the power brake booster vacuum pipe (1).
- Reposition the hose clamp (1) and remove the radiator surge tank outlet hose.
- Disconnect inlet (2) and outlet (1) heater core hoses.
- On vehicles equipped with a automatic transmission, disconnect the transmission range selector lever cable terminal (1) from the transmission manual shift lever pin.
- On vehicles equipped with a automatic transmission, press the locking tabs inward in order to release the transmission range selector lever cable (2) from the cable bracket.
- On vehicles equipped with a manual transmission, using a suitable pry tool, disconnect the shift lever cables (2) from the shift levers (3)
- On vehicles equipped with a manual transmission, remove the shift lever cables (2) from the cable bracket (1).
- Remove the ground strap bolt (1) from the battery cable and reposition the strap (2) a side.
- Remove the battery tray. Refer to «Battery Tray Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Remove the ground nuts (1) and put the wiring harness (2) aside.
- Disconnect the electrical connectors from the engine control module (ECM). Refer to «Engine Control Module Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Disconnect the wiring harness from the accessory wiring junction block.
- Disconnect the wiring harness from the junction connector (1).
- Place the ECM, transmission and the accessory wiring junction block wiring harnesses on the top of engine assembly.
- Install the engine support fixture.
- Remove and DISCARD the lower steering intermediate shaft bolt (1).
- Remove the front brake calipers (1) and caliper bolts (2) from the caliper brackets, and then suspend the calipers with mechanics wire to the body.
- Remove the exhaust system. Refer to «Exhaust System Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Remove and DISCARD the stabilizer link nut (1) from the strut assemblies. Refer to «Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/suspension-front/#front-suspension-system) .
- Disconnect the right wheel drive shaft from the intermediate shaft.
- Disconnect the front steering knuckles from the strut assemblies. Refer to «Steering Knuckle Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/suspension-front/#front-suspension-system) .
- Disconnect the electronic power steering connectors from the electronic power steering assembly. Refer to «FEP Connectors (Steering Gear)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/ignition-switchsteering-lock/#wiring-systems-and-power-management-diagnostic-information-and-procedures) .
- Remove the rear transmission mount bracket to rear mount through bolt (1).
- Remove the transmission front mount through bolt (1).
- Using suitable straps or chains, secure the front of vehicle to the hoist arms.
- Use the engine support fixture to slightly raise the powertrain assembly to aid in the removal of the engine and transmission mount bolts.
- Remove and DISCARD the left transmission mount to bracket bolts (1).
- Remove the engine mount to engine mount bracket bolts (1) and the washers (2).
- Using a suitable engine support table, lower the vehicle until the drivetrain and front suspension frame contacts the engine support table.
- Position blocks of wood below the oil pan and transmission to stabilize the powertrain on the support table.
- Using the engine support fixture, lower the powertrain down until it is resting on the engine support table.
- Remove the power steering gear inlet and outlet hose bolts (1). Remove the inlet and outlet hose (2) from the steering gear (3).
- Remove the engine support fixture.
- Remove the drivetrain and front suspension frame reinforcements from the rear of the frame.
- Remove the front drivetrain and front suspension frame retaining bolts.
- Slowly and carefully raise the vehicle, ensure the engine, transmission, radiator assembly and drivetrain suspension frame are free from wiring, hoses and other engine compartment components.
- Separate the transmission from the engine assembly.
- Disconnect engine coolant hoses as necessary.
- Disconnect electrical connectors as necessary.
- Transfer components as necessary.
- Position the engine to the transmission assembly.
- Position the engine, transmission, radiator assembly and drivetrain suspension frame under the vehicle.
- Slowly and carefully lower the vehicle, ensure the engine, transmission, radiator assembly and drivetrain suspension frame are free from wiring, hoses and other engine compartment components.
- Install the four front drivetrain and front suspension frame retaining bolts, then tighten to the fasteners to 160 N.m (118 lb ft).
- Install the drivetrain and front suspension frame reinforcements to the rear of the frame, then tighten the reinforcement fasteners to 22 N.m (16 lb ft).
- Install the engine support fixture. Refer to «Engine Support Fixture»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the transmission bracket mount to mount through bolt (1) and tighten to 100 N.m (74 lb ft).
- Install the transmission mount through bolt (1) and tighten to 58 N.m (43 lb ft).
- Install the engine mount. Refer to «Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the NEW left transmission mount to transmission bolts (1) and tighten to 50 N.m (37 lb ft) plus 60-75 degrees.
- Install the inlet and outlet hose (2) to the steering gear (3).
- Install power steering gear inlet and outlet hose bolts (1) and tighten to 11 N.m (97 lb in).
- Instal NEW the lower steering intermediate shaft (1) bolt and tighten to 34 N.m (25 lb ft).
- Connect the front steering knuckles to the strut assemblies. Refer to «Steering Knuckle Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/suspension-front/#front-suspension-system) .
- Install NEW the stabilizer link nut (1) to the strut assemblies. Refer to «Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/suspension-front/#front-suspension-system) .
- Connect the right wheel drive shaft from the intermediate shaft.
- Install the front brake caliper (1) and tighten the brake caliper guide pin bolt (2) to 28 N.m (21 lb ft).
- Install the exhaust system. Refer to «Exhaust System Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Connect the wheel speed connectors to the steering knuckles.
- Remove the engine support fixture.
- Connect the wiring connectors and ground strap to the transmission.
- Connect the wiring harness to the accessory wiring junction block.
- Connect the electrical connectors to the ECM. Refer to «Engine Control Module Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the wiring harnesses (2).
- Install the ground nuts (1) and tighten to 9 N.m (80 lb in).
- Connect the wiring harness plugs (1).
- On vehicles equipped with a automatic transmission, connect the transmission range selector lever cable terminal (1) to the transmission manual shift lever pin.
- On vehicles equipped with a automatic transmission, press the locking tabs outward in order to lock the transmission range selector lever cable (2) to the cable bracket.
- On vehicles equipped with a manual transmission, connect the shift lever cables (2) to the shift levers (3)
- On vehicles equipped with a manual transmission, install the shift lever cables (2) to the cable bracket (1).
- Install the battery tray. Refer to «Battery Tray Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Connect inlet (2) and outlet (1) heater core hoses.
- Connect the power brake booster vacuum pipe (1).
- Connect the coolant hose and reposition the clamp (1).
- Connect the fuel feed line (1) and reposition away from the engine. Refer to «Fuel Pressure Relief»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions__fuel-pressure-relief) .
- Connect the EVAP hose (1). Refer to «Plastic Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install refrigerant hose (2) and tighten the nut (1) to 19 N.m (14 lb ft).
- Install the charge air cooler inlet air hose. Refer to «Charge Air Cooler Inlet Air Hose Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the charge air cooler outlet air hose. Refer to «Charge Air Cooler Outlet Air Hose Replacement (Automatic Transmission)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) , «Charge Air Cooler Outlet Air Hose Replacement (Manual Transmission)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Connect engine coolant hoses as necessary.
- Connect electrical connectors as necessary.
- Install the front fascia.
- Install the front wheelhouse front liners.
- Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Fill the engine cooling system. Refer to «Cooling System Draining and Filling (Static Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) , «Cooling System Draining and Filling (GE-47716 Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
- Charge the air conditioning system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
- Check engine oil level. Refer to «Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Connect the negative battery cable to the battery. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Open hood.
- Place a drain pan below the vehicle.
- Using a 24mm socket or closed end wrench loosen oil filter cap. Unscrew filter cap 3 turns and let oil filter and cap assembly drain in housing for 30 seconds.
- Remove the engine oil filter cap (2) with the engine oil filter cap seal ring (3) and the oil filter element (1).
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Remove the oil pan drain plug and allow the oil to drain into the drain pan.
- Clean the oil pan drain plug thread in the oil pan.
- Install a NEW seal ring to the oil pan drain plug.
- Install the oil pan drain plug and tighten to 14 N.m (10 lb ft).
- Lower the vehicle.
- Install a NEW oil filter cap seal ring (1).
- Install the engine oil filter cap (2) with NEW engine oil filter cap seal ring (3) and NEW oil filter element (1) hand tight.
- Using a 24mm socket or closed end wrench tighten the engine oil filter cap to 25 N.m (18 lb ft).
- Fill engine with NEW oil using Dexos™1 5W-30 specification.
- Install oil fill cap.
- Start the engine and allow it to run until the oil pressure control indicator goes off. Inspect for any oil leaks around the drain plug, oil filter and oil fill cap.
- Inspect the engine oil level. The oil level should be in the cross-hatched section of the oil level indicator as shown.
- Close hood.
- Reset the engine oil life system monitor.
- Using a screwdriver or similar tool, unclip the engine sight shield (1) at the shown positions (arrows).
- Rotate the engine sight shield in arrow direction and unclip it from the camshaft cover.
- Clip the rear clips (1) to the camshaft cover.
- Rotate the engine sight shield as shown until the clips (1) engage audible in the camshaft cover.
EN-49942 Holding Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Open the hood.
- Disconnect battery negative cable. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to «Cooling System Draining and Filling (Static Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) , «Cooling System Draining and Filling (GE-47716 Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
- Remove the air cleaner outlet duct. Refer to «Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Disconnect the positive crankcase ventilation pipe from turbocharger. Refer to «Positive Crankcase Ventilation Hose/Pipe/Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the exhaust manifold heat shield. Refer to «Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Disconnect the turbocharger wastegate regulator solenoid valve wiring harness connector (1) and unclip wiring harness from retainer clip (2).
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe hollow screw (4).
- Remove and DISCARD the 2 seal rings (1) and (3).
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe bolt (5).
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe (2).
- Loosen the turbocharger coolant return hose clamp and remove the turbocharger coolant return hose (6) from the oil cooler inlet pipe.
- Remove the turbocharger coolant return pipe bolt (7).
- Remove the charge air cooler inlet air hose from the turbocharger. Refer to «Charge Air Cooler Inlet Air Hose Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the EN-49942 holding wrench (2) to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe. Guide a ratchet wrench (1) along with an extension through EN-49942 holding wrench to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw.
- Loosen the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw with ratchet wrench and extension (1).
- Remove the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw.
- Remove and DISCARD the 2 seal rings.
- Remove the three way warm catalytic converter. Refer to «Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Converter Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Remove the 2 turbocharger oil return pipe bolts (1) from turbocharger.
- Remove the turbocharger oil return pipe from the turbocharger.
- Remove and DISCARD the gasket.
- Remove and DISCARD the 8 turbocharger nuts (1).
- Remove the turbocharger assembly (1).
- Remove and DISCARD the turbocharger gasket (2).
- Remove the assembly parts from the turbocharger as necessary. Refer to «Turbocharger Disassemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__turbocharger-disassemble) .
- If the turbocharger is being reused, refer to «Turbocharger Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the assembly parts to the turbocharger as necessary. Refer to «Turbocharger Assemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__turbocharger-assemble) .
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Install a NEW turbocharger gasket.
- Install the turbocharger assembly (1).
- Install the 8 NEW turbocharger nuts (1).
- Tighten the 8 turbocharger nuts in a sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Repeat the tightening procedure to ensure a proper fastening of the turbocharger nuts.
- Install a NEW gasket and the 2 turbocharger oil return pipe bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the three way warm up catalytic converter. Refer to «Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Converter Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Install the turbocharger coolant feed pipe to the engine block. Use the following procedure: Install a NEW seal ring (3) to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw (4). Install the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw along with the seal ring to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe (2). Install a NEW seal ring (1) to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw. Install the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw along with the turbocharger coolant feed pipe and the 2 seal rings to the engine.
- Install the EN-49942 holding wrench (2) to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe. Guide a ratchet wrench (1) along with an extension through EN-49942 holding wrench to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw.
- Tighten the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw with ratchet wrench and extension (1) to 30 N.m (22 lb ft).
- Install the charge air cooler inlet air hose to the turbocharger. Refer to «Charge Air Cooler Inlet Air Hose Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the turbocharger coolant return pipe bolt (7) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the turbocharger coolant return hose (6) to the oil cooler inlet pipe.
- Install the turbocharger coolant return hose clamp.
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe (2) to the oil cooler and the turbocharger.
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe bolt (5).
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe hollow screw (4) along with the 2 NEW seal rings (1) and (3) and tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb ft).
- Tighten the turbocharger oil feed pipe bolt to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
- Connect the turbocharger wastegate regulator solenoid valve wiring harness connector (1) and clip in wiring harness to retainer clip (2).
- Install the exhaust manifold heat shield. Refer to «Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Connect the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to the turbocharger. Refer to «Positive Crankcase Ventilation Hose/Pipe/Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the air cleaner outlet duct. Refer to «Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Connect battery negative cable. Refer to «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Fill the cooling system. Refer to «Cooling System Draining and Filling (Static Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) , «Cooling System Draining and Filling (GE-47716 Fill)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
- Close the hood.
- Disconnect the battery negative cable. «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Remove the exhaust manifold heat shield. Refer to «Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe bolt (5).
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe hollow screw (4) and the 2 seal rings (1, 3).
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe (2) and the rubber seal ring.
- Inspect the turbocharger oil feed pipe for damage or restriction. Do NOT attempt to clean or repair the pipe. Replace the pipe if it has damage or a restriction.
- Clean all sealing surfaces.
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe (2) along with a NEW rubber seal ring.
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe hollow screw (4) and 2 NEW seal rings (1, 3).
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe bolt (5) and tighten to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
- Tighten the turbocharger oil feed pipe hollow screw (4) to 30 N.m (22 lb ft).
- Install the exhaust manifold heat shield. Refer to «Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Replacement (1.4L LUV)»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
- Connect the battery negative cable. «Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/charging-system/#battery-charging-system-and-starting-system) .
- Raise and support the vehicle. «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Remove the 2 turbocharger oil return pipe bolts (1).
- Place a drain pan below the vehicle.
- Release the turbocharger oil return pipe connector (4) and disconnect the turbocharger oil return pipe from the engine block.
- Remove the turbocharger oil return pipe (2) and the gasket (3).
- Inspect the turbocharger oil return pipe for damage or restriction. Do NOT attempt to clean or repair the pipe. Replace the pipe if it has damage or a restriction.
- Clean all sealing surfaces.
- Install the turbocharger oil return pipe (2) in compound with a NEW gasket (3) and connect to the engine block.
- Install the 2 turbocharger oil return pipe bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Lower and unsupport the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Check engine oil level.
EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Open the hood.
- Remove the cylinder head. Refer to «Cylinder Head Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Remove the oil pan. Refer to «Oil Pan Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove and DISCARD the 4 connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) of cylinder 2 and 3.
- Remove the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) and the 2 connecting rod bearings of cylinder 2 and 3.
- Rotate the crankshaft 180 degrees.
- Remove and DISCARD the 4 connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) of cylinder 1 and 4.
- Remove the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) and the 2 connecting rod bearings of cylinder 1 and 4.
- Remove the 4 pistons (1) and connecting rods (2) and the 4 upper connecting rod bearings (3) from the cylinder block.
- For cleaning and inspection procedure, refer to «Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Assemble the NEW piston and connecting rod. Refer to «Piston and Connecting Rod Assemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__piston-and-connecting-rod-assemble) .
- Adjust the piston ring joints as followed: Upper compression ring (1) Lower compression ring (4) Oilring (2) or (3) Oilring spacer (5)
- The arrow (1) on the piston head must point to the timing side.
- The markings on the connecting rods (2) must point to the transmission side.
- Lubricate the piston rings, piston, inner cylinder bore surface and a piston ring compressor with clean engine oil.
- Install the piston ring compressor in order to compress the piston rings.
- Install the pistons (1) in compound with connecting rods (2) and upper connecting rod bearings (3) to the engine block and to the crankshaft.
- Install the 2 connecting rod bearings and the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) of cylinder 1 and 4.
- Install the 4 NEW connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) and tighten in the following sequence: Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts to 25 N.m (18 lb ft). Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts an additional 45 degrees. Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Rotate the crankshaft 180 degrees.
- Install the 2 connecting rod bearings and the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) of cylinder 3 and 2.
- Install the 4 NEW connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) and tighten in the following sequence: Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts to 25 N.m (18 lb ft). Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts an additional 45 degrees. Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Install the oil pan. Refer to «Oil Pan Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Lower the vehicle.
- Install the cylinder head. Refer to «Cylinder Head Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Close the hood.
- Open the hood.
- Remove ignition coil. Refer to «Ignition Coil Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the positive crankcase ventilation pipe from camshaft cover. Refer to «Positive Crankcase Ventilation Hose/Pipe/Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove engine control module wiring harness (1) from camshaft cover. Disconnect intake camshaft position sensor wiring harness plug (7). Disconnect intake camshaft position actuator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (6). Disconnect exhaust camshaft position sensor wiring harness plug (4). Disconnect exhaust camshaft position actuator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (5). Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor wiring harness plug (3). Disconnect engine oil pressure indicator switch wiring harness plug (2). Unclip engine control module wiring harness plug from camshaft cover and lay aside.
- Remove the oil level indicator (1).
- Remove the 15 camshaft cover bolts (1).
- Remove the camshaft cover (2) and the camshaft cover gasket (3).
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Apply sealing compound to areas (1) and (2). Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Install the camshaft cover (2) and a NEW gasket (3).
- Install the 15 camshaft cover bolts (1).
- Tighten the 15 camshaft cover bolts in a sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install engine control module wiring harness (1) to camshaft cover. Clip engine control module wiring harness plug to camshaft cover. Connect intake camshaft position sensor wiring harness plug (7). Connect intake camshaft position actuator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (6). Connect exhaust camshaft position sensor wiring harness plug (4). Connect exhaust camshaft position actuator solenoid valve wiring harness plug (5). Connect engine coolant temperature sensor wiring harness plug (3). Connect engine oil pressure indicator switch wiring harness plug (2).
- Install ignition coil. Refer to «Ignition Coil Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to camshaft cover. Refer to «Positive Crankcase Ventilation Hose/Pipe/Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Check and correct engine oil level.
- Close the hood.
- Remove the camshaft intake sprocket. Refer to «Camshaft Intake Sprocket Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the camshaft bearing cap bolts in a spiral sequence as shown one turn at a time until there is no spring tension pushing on the camshaft.
- Remove the 10 camshaft bearing cap bolts (1).
- Remove the 5 camshaft bearing caps (2).
- Remove the intake camshaft (3).
- Lubricate camshaft and camshaft bearing caps with engine oil.
- Install the intake camshaft (3).
- Install the 5 camshaft bearing caps (2).
- Install the 10 camshaft bearing cap bolts (1) and handtighten.
- Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts one turn at a time in a spiral sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install camshaft intake sprocket. Refer to «Camshaft Intake Sprocket Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the camshaft exhaust sprocket. Refer to «Camshaft Exhaust Sprocket Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the camshaft bearing cap bolts in a spiral sequence as shown one turn at a time until there is no spring tension pushing on the camshaft.
- Remove the 10 camshaft bearing cap bolts (1).
- Remove the 5 camshaft bearing caps (2).
- Remove the exhaust camshaft (3).
- Lubricate camshaft and camshaft bearing caps with engine oil.
- Install the exhaust camshaft (3).
- Install the 5 camshaft bearing caps (2).
- Install the 10 camshaft bearing cap bolts (1) and handtighten.
- Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts one turn at a time in a spiral sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the camshaft exhaust sprocket. Refer to «Camshaft Exhaust Sprocket Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- 207649 Rod Hairpin Clips
- 547324 Flange Screws
- EN-958 Installer
- EN-840 Pliers / Remover
- EN-952 Fixing Pin
- EN-50717 Kit
- J-43649-2 Rods
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
- Remove the right front wheel house liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Lower the vehicle.
- Remove the hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms. Refer to «Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the spark plugs. Refer to «Spark Plug Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Adjust the engine to TDC of cylinder 1 and fix the crankshaft. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Shift to 5. gear (MT) or park position (AT) and apply the park brake.
Valve Stem Oil Seal Removal
- Install the 2 EN-50717-1 stands (1) to the cylinder head and fix them with the 547324 screws.
- Install the 2 J-43649-2 rods (2) and the EN-51717-2 compressor (3) to the EN-50717-1 stands. Secure the rods with the 207649 clips then.
- Install an suitable air pressure adapter (4) to the spark plug hole.
- Apply air pressure to the corresponding cylinder.
- Position the EN-51717-2 compressor (3) so that its adapter proper contacts the valve spring retainer and pretension the compressor.
- Apply pressure to the EN-50717-2 compressor to push down the vale spring retainer (1) and compress the valve spring (3) until the valve keys (2) are free from tension. Carefully remove the valve keys then.
- Release the tension from the EN-50717-2 compressor.
- Remove the valve spring retainer (1) and the valve spring (3).
- Remove and DISCARD the valve stem oil seal (2), using the EN-840 pliers (1).
Valve Stem Oil Seal Installation
- Install the NEW valve stem oil seal, using the EN-958 installer (1).
- Loosely install the valve spring and the valve spring retainer.
- Using the EN-51717-2 compressor (4), push down the valve spring retainer (1) and compress the valve spring (3) until the valve keys (2) can be inserted. Carefully insert the valve keys then, so that they are proper installed to the valve stem grooves.
- Carefully release the tension from the EN-50717-2 compressor.
- Inspect the valve keys and valve spring retainer for proper seat.
- Repeat the procedure with the remaining valves and cylinders. Transfer the EN-50717-1 stands and the EN-51717-2 compressor as needed.
- Take care that air pressure is always applied to the combustion chamber of the treated cylinder.
- Remove the tools from the cylinder head.
- Release the air pressure and remove the air pressure adapter form the spark plug hole.
- Shift to neutral gear and release the park brake.
- Install the spark plugs. Refer to «Spark Plug Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms. Refer to «Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Raise the vehicle.
- Remove the EN-952 fixing pin and install the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate hole plug. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Install the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Lower the vehicle.
Scheme 16
| Callous | Component Name |
|---|---|
| Preliminary Procedure Remove the front fender shipping cover. Refer to Front Fender Shipping Cover Replacement . Special Tools J-28467-1A Cross Bracket J-28467-2A Radiator Tube Shelf Assembly J-28467-5A Strut Tower Support Assembly J-28467-8A Hook Assembly J-28467-518 Main Support Beam J-36857 Engine Lift Bracket J-43405 Engine Support Fixture Adapter For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools . | |
| 1 | Engine Support Fixture Adapter Leg (Qty: 2) Procedure Install the bracket to fender frame. Do not install on top of fender lip. |
| 2 | Main Support Beam |
| 3 | Cross Bracket (Qty: 2) |
| 4 | Strut Tower Support Assembly (Qty: 2) Procedure Adjust the length of the strut tower support assembly. |
| 5 | Radiator Tube Shelf Assembly (Qty: 2) |
| 6 | Engine Lift Bracket Procedure Use a grade 10.9 bolt to install the engine lift bracket. TIP: If the engine is not equipped with engine lift bracket, install J-36857 bracket in place. |
Engine Support Fixture
Engine Mount Bracket Removal
- Remove the 3 engine mount bracket bolts (1).
- Remove the engine mount bracket (2).
Camshaft Timing Chain Inspection
Special Tools
- EN-952 Fixing Pin
- EN-953-A Fixing Tool
- EN-49977-100 Transmitter Disc Fixation
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the ignition coil. Refer to «Ignition Coil Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody)
- Remove the front compartment insulator. Refer to «Front Compartment Insulator Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody)
- Rotate the engine clockwise until the bore (2) in the crankshaft balancer aligns with the mark (1) on the engine front cover.
- Examine that the camshaft grooves (1) are visible as shown. If the camshaft grooves are not visible rotate the crankshaft 360°.
- Remove the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate hole plug (2) and the seal ring (1).
- Install EN-952 fixing pin (1) to hold the crankshaft in TDC position.
- Install EN-953-A fixing tool (1) to the camshafts.
- Install EN-49977-100 transmitter disc fixation (1) to inspect the correct position of the camshaft position exciter wheels.
- Tighten the bolts (2) of EN-49977-100 transmitter disc fixation.
- If EN-953-A fixing tool or EN-49977-100 transmitter disc fixation can not be installed, refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-adjustment) .
- Remove EN-49977-100 transmitter disc fixation.
- Remove EN-953-A fixing tool.
- Remove EN-952 fixing pin.
- Install crankshaft bearing cap tie plate hole plug and seal ring and tighten to 40 N.m (30 lb ft).
- Install the front compartment insulator. Refer to «Front Compartment Insulator Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody)
- Install the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody)
- Install the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-cover-installation) .
- Install the ignition coil. Refer to «Ignition Coil Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__ignition-coil-installation) .
Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment
Special Tools
- EN-952 Fixing Pin
- EN-953-A Fixing Tool
- EN-49977-100 Fixation Sensor Discs
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the ignition coil. Refer to «Ignition Coil Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Remove the camshaft position actuator solenoid valves. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Remove the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Remove the front compartment insulator. Refer to «Front Compartment Insulator Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody) .
- Rotate the engine clockwise until the bore (2) in the crankshaft balancer aligns with the mark (1) on the engine front cover.
- Remove the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate hole plug (2) and the seal ring (1).
- Install the EN-952 fixing pin (1) to hold the crankshaft in TDC position.
- Loosen the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (2) while holding the hexagon of the intake camshaft with a wrench (1) until the camshaft position exciter wheel is clearly rotatable.
- Loosen the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding the hexagon of the exhaust camshaft with a wrench until the camshaft position exciter wheel is clearly rotatable.
- Adjust the camshafts so that the EN-953-A fixing tool (1) can be installed.
- Remove the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1).
- Remove the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Install the EN-49977-200 fixing tool (2) and adjust the gearing of the fixing tool so it engages with the intake camshaft sprocket gearing (1).
- Tighten the 2 fastening bolts (1) of the EN-49977-200 fixing tool while pushing the fixing tool in direction of the arrow.
- Tighten the adjuster bolt (2).
- Install the EN-49977-100 fixation (2) to find and hold the camshaft position exciter wheels in the correct position.
- Tighten the 2 fastening bolts (6) of the EN-49977-100 fixation.
- Tighten the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (4) while holding the hexagon (1) of the intake camshaft to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
- Tighten the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (4) while holding the hexagon (1) of the intake camshaft an additional 60°.
- Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding the hexagon of the exhaust camshaft to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
- Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding the hexagon of the exhaust camshaft an additional 60°.
- Remove the EN-49977-100 fixation and the EN-49977-200 fixing tool.
- Install the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Install the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Remove the EN-953-A fixing tool.
- Remove the EN-952 fixing pin.
- Rotate the crankshaft for 720° and check the engine timing again. Repeat the adjustment procedure if necessary.
- Install the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate hole plug and seal ring and tighten to 40 N.m (30 lb ft).
- Install the front compartment insulator. Refer to «Front Compartment Insulator Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody)
- Install the right front wheelhouse liner. Refer to «Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/frames-subframes-crossmembers/#frame-and-underbody)
- Install the camshaft position actuator solenoid valves. Refer to «Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
- Install the camshaft cover. Refer to «Camshaft Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Install the ignition coil. Refer to «Ignition Coil Replacement»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-and-fuel-14l-luv-repair-instructions) .
Draining Fluids and Oil Filter Removal
- Remove the engine oil filter cap (2) along with the engine oil filter cap seal ring (3) and the oil filter element (1).
- Remove the oil pan drain plug and allow the oil to drain out.
- Install the oil pan drain plug and a NEW seal ring and tighten to 14 N.m (124 lb in).
- Install the engine oil filter cap along with a NEW engine oil filter cap seal ring and a NEW oil filter element.
- Tighten the engine oil filter cap to 25 N.m (18 lb ft).
- Remove the water pump drain plug (1) and the water pump drain plug seal ring (2) and allow the remaining coolant to drain out.
- Install the water pump drain plug and a NEW seal ring and tighten to 15 N.m (11 lb ft).
Positive Crankcase Ventilation Pipe Removal
- Open the 2 positive crankcase ventilation pipe retainer clips (2) and (3).
- Remove the positive crankcase ventilation pipe from the intake manifold.
- Loosen the charger air bypass valve pipe clamp (4).
- Remove the charger air bypass valve pipe from turbocharger.
- Remove the charger air bypass valve pipe (2) from turbo charger waste regulator solenoid valve.
- Disconnect the positive crankcase ventilation pipe from turbocharger (3).
- Unclip and remove the positive crankcase ventilation pipe assembly (1) from the camshaft cover retainer clips.
Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Removal
- Remove the 3 exhaust manifold heat shield bolts (1) and the washers.
- Remove the exhaust manifold heat shield (2).
Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Converter Removal
- Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor wiring harness (3) from retainer clip.
- Remove the 2 catalytic converter to catalytic converter bracket nuts (4) and (6).
- Loosen the three way warm up catalytic converter V-clamp (1).
- Remove the three way warm up catalytic converter (5) and the catalytic converter seal (2).
Turbocharger Removal
Special Tool
EN-49942 Holding Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the EN-49942 holding wrench (2) to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe. Guide a ratchet wrench (1) along with an extension through EN-49942 holding wrench to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw.
- Loosen the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw with ratchet wrench and extension (1).
- Remove the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw (3) and the 2 seal rings (1) and (2).
- Disconnect the turbocharger oil return pipe (4) from the engine block.
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe bolt (5) from the oil cooler.
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe hollow screw (4) and the 2 seal rings (1) and (3) and close the screw bore in the turbocharger.
- Remove the turbocharger oil feed pipe (2) and the rubber seal ring.
- Disconnect the turbocharger coolant return hose (6) from the oil cooler coolant inlet pipe and remove the turbocharger coolant return pipe bolt (7) from the oil cooler.
- Remove the 8 turbocharger nuts (1).
- Remove the turbocharger assembly (1) and the turbocharger gasket (2).
Engine Oil Cooler Removal
- Remove the oil cooler coolant outlet hose clamp (1).
- Remove the oil cooler coolant outlet hose (2) from engine coolant thermostat housing.
- Remove the oil cooler coolant inlet hose clamp (3).
- Remove the oil cooler coolant inlet hose (4) from water outlet.
- Remove the oil cooler coolant outlet pipe bolt (7).
- Remove the 3 oil cooler bolts (5).
- Remove the engine oil cooler assembly (6) and the 2 oil cooler sealings (8) and (9).
Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Removal
- Remove the 3 engine coolant thermostat housing bolts (1).
- Remove the engine coolant thermostat housing (2) and the engine coolant thermostat housing seal ring (3).
Water Outlet Removal
- Remove the 3 water outlet bolts (3).
- Remove the water outlet (2) and the water outlet seal ring (1).
Drive Belt Tensioner Removal
- Remove the upper drive belt tensioner bolt (2).
- Remove the lower drive belt tensioner bolt (3).
- Remove the drive belt tensioner (1).
Air Conditioning Compressor Bracket Removal
- Remove the 3 air conditioning compressor bracket bolts (1).
- Remove the air conditioning compressor bracket (2).
Water Pump Pulley Removal
- Loosen the 3 water pump pulley bolts (2) while holding up the water pump pulley hub with a wrench.
- Remove the 3 water pump pulley bolts (2).
- Remove the water pump pulley (1).
Crankshaft Balancer Removal
Special Tools
- EN-956-1 Extension
- EN-49979 Crankshaft Shock Mount Retainer
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install EN-49979 retainer to EN-956-1 extension.
- Loosen the crankshaft balancer bolt (4) while fixing the crankshaft balancer (3) with EN-49979 retainer (1) and EN-956-1 extension (2).
- Remove and DISCARD the crankshaft balancer bolt (2).
- Remove the crankshaft balancer (1).
Water Pump Removal
- Remove the 5 short water pump bolts (4) and the 5 long water pump bolts (3).
- Remove the water pump (2).
- Remove the water pump gasket (1).
Throttle Body Removal
- Remove the 4 throttle body bolts (3).
- Remove the throttle body (2) and the throttle body seal ring (1).
Intake Manifold Removal
- Remove the 6 intake manifold bolts (1).
- Remove the intake manifold (1) along with the intake manifold gasket.
Generator Removal
- Remove the 2 generator bolts (2).
- Remove the generator (1).
Starter Removal
- Remove the upper starter bolt (2) and if equipped the washer (1).
- Remove the lower starter bolt stud (3) and if equipped the washer.
- Remove the starter (4).
Engine Flywheel Removal
Special Tools
EN-652 Flywheel Holder
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install EN-652 holder (1) to hold the engine flywheel (2).
- Remove and DISCARD the 6 engine flywheel bolts (2).
- Remove the engine flywheel (1).
Ignition Coil Removal
Special Tools
EN-6009 Remover and Installer Ignition Module
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the 2 ignition coil bolts (1).
- Install EN-6009 remover and installer (2) and remove the ignition coil (1).
Camshaft Cover Removal
- Remove the oil level indicator (1).
- Remove the 15 camshaft cover bolts (1).
- Remove the camshaft cover (2) and the camshaft cover gasket (3).
Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Removal
- Remove the 4 camshaft position actuator solenoid valve bolts (1).
- Move the intake camshaft position actuator solenoid valve (1) carefully counter clockwise in the position shown.
- Move the exhaust camshaft position actuator solenoid valve (2) carefully clockwise in the position shown in the graphic.
- Carefully remove the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves (2) and the seal rings (1).
Engine Oil Heater Removal
- Remove the engine oil heater bolt (1).
- Remove the engine oil heater (2).
Oil Pan Removal
- Remove the 16 oil pan bolts (1).
- Place a suitable prying tool to the area shown (1) and carefully pry the oil pan loose.
- Remove the oil pan (1).
Engine Front Cover and Oil Pump Removal
- Set engine to TDC. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-inspection) .
- Remove the 13 engine front cover bolts M6 (1).
- Remove the 2 engine front cover bolts M10 (2).
- Remove the engine front cover.
Camshaft Timing Chain Removal
Special Tools
- EN-952 Fixing Pin
- EN-953-A Fixing Tool
- EN-955-10 Fixing Pin from EN-955 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- The engine should be adjusted to TDC.
- The crankshaft should be fixed with EN-952 fixing pin.
- The camshaft should be fixed with EN-953-A fixing tool.
- Push the timing chain (2) in direction to the timing chain tensioner (1) and fix the tensioner with EN-955-10 fixing pin (3).
- Remove the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1).
- Remove the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Remove the 2 timing chain guide right side bolts (2).
- Remove the timing chain guide right side (1).
- Remove the timing chain tensioner shoe bolt (2).
- Remove the timing chain tensioner shoe (1).
- Remove the timing chain (1) in compound with the crankshaft sprocket (2).
Timing Chain Tensioner Removal
- Remove the 2 timing chain tensioner bolts (1).
- Remove the timing chain tensioner (2).
Scheme 17
Remove and DISCARD the engine front cover gasket (1).
Camshaft Sprocket Removal
- Loosen the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (1) while holding the hexagon of intake camshaft (2) with a wrench.
- Remove the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (1) and the intake camshaft position exciter wheel (2).
- Remove the intake camshaft sprocket (3).
- Loosen the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding the hexagon of exhaust camshaft with a wrench.
- Remove the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt and the exhaust camshaft position exciter wheel.
- Remove the exhaust camshaft sprocket.
Intake Camshaft Removal
- Remove the camshaft bearing cap bolts in a spiral sequence as shown one turn at a time until there is no spring tension pushing on the camshaft.
- Remove the 10 camshaft bearing cap bolts (1).
- Remove the 5 camshaft bearing caps (2).
- Remove the intake camshaft (3).
Exhaust Camshaft Removal
- Remove the camshaft bearing cap bolts in a spiral sequence as shown one turn at a time until there is no spring tension pushing on the camshaft.
- Remove the 10 camshaft bearing cap bolts (1).
- Remove the 5 camshaft bearing caps (2).
- Remove the exhaust camshaft (3).
Scheme 18
Note. Mind the installation position of the hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms.
Remove the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms (1).
Scheme 19
Note. Mind the installation position of the hydraulic valve lash adjusters.
Remove the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjusters (1).
Cylinder Head Removal
- Loosen the 12 cylinder head bolts in the sequence as shown. Use the following procedure: Loosen the cylinder head bolts 90 degrees. Loosen the cylinder head bolts 180 degrees.
- Remove the 12 cylinder head bolts (1).
- Remove the cylinder head (2).
- Remove the cylinder head gasket (3).
Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Removal
- Remove the 4 connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) of cylinder 2 and 3.
- Remove the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) and the 2 connecting rod bearings of cylinder 2 and 3.
- Rotate the crankshaft 180 degrees.
- Remove the 4 connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) of cylinder 1 and 4.
- Remove the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) and the 2 connecting rod bearings of cylinder 1 and 4.
- Remove the 4 pistons (1) and connecting rods (2) and the 4 upper connecting rod bearings (3) from the cylinder block.
Crankshaft and Bearing Removal
- Remove the crankshaft position sensor bolt (3).
- Remove the crankshaft position sensor (1) and the crankshaft position sensor seal ring (2).
- Remove the 12 outer crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts (1).
- Loosen the 10 inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts in a sequence as shown.
- Remove and DISCARD the 10 crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts (1) Remove the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate (2).
- Remove the 4 lower crankshaft bearings (3) an the lower crankshaft thrust bearing (4).
- Remove the crankshaft rear oil seal (5).
- Remove the crankshaft (1), the 4 upper crankshaft bearings (2) and the upper crankshaft thrust bearing (3).
Cylinder Head Disassemble
Special Tools
- EN-840 Pliers/Remover
- EN-8062 Valve Spring Compressor
- EN-8062-5 Adapter
- EN-50717-2 Compressor Assembly of EN-50717 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the EN-50717-2 assembly (1) to the EN-8062 compressor (4).
- Install the EN-8062-5 adapter (3) to the EN-8062 compressor.
- Install the compressor assembly to the cylinder head, so that the adapter (5) of the EN-50717-2 assembly (1) contacts the valve spring retainer properly and the EN-8062-5 adapter (3) contacts the valve disc (2). Prefix the EN-8062 compressor (4).
- Apply pressure to the EN-50717-2 assembly to push down the vale spring retainer (1) and compress the valve spring (3) until the valve keys (2) are free from tension. Carefully remove the valve keys.
- Slowly and carefully loosen the EN-50717-2 assembly until the valve spring is entirely expanded.
- Remove the compressor assembly from the cylinder head.
- Remove the valve spring retainer (1) and the valve spring (3).
- Remove and DISCARD the valve stem oil seal (4), using the EN-840 pliers (2).
- Remove the valve (5).
- Repeat the procedure with the remaining valves.
- In case of re-using the cylinder head, refer to «Cylinder Head Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
Cleaning Procedure
- Remove any old thread sealant, gasket material or sealant.
- Clean all cylinder head surfaces with non-corrosive sealant.
- Blow out all the oil galleries using compressed air.
- Remove any carbon deposits from the combustion chamber.
Visual Inspection
- Inspect the cylinder head camshaft bearing surfaces for the following conditions: Excessive scoring or pitting Discoloration from overheating Deformation from excessive wear If the camshaft bearing journals appear to be scored or damaged, you must replace the cylinder head. DO NOT machine the camshaft bearing journals.
- If any of the above conditions exist on the camshaft bearing surfaces, replace the cylinder head.
- Inspect the cylinder head for the following: Cracks, damage or pitting in the combustion chambers. Debris in the oil galleries - Continue to clean the galleries until all debris is removed. Coolant leaks or damage to the deck face sealing surface - If coolant leaks are present, measure the surface war page as described under cylinder head measurement - deck flatness inspection. Damage to any gasket surfaces. Burnt or eroded areas in the combustion chamber. Cracks in the exhaust ports and combustion chambers. External cracks in the water passages. Restrictions in the intake or exhaust passages. Restrictions in the cooling system passages. Rusted, damaged or leaking core plugs.
- If the cylinder head is cracked or damaged, it must be replaced. No welding or patching of the cylinder head is allowed.
Valve Inspection And Measurement
- Clean the valves of carbon and oil. Carbon can be removed with a wire brush.
- Inspect the valves for the following conditions: Inspect the valve faces for burning and cracking (1). If pieces are broken, replace the valve and inspect the corresponding piston and cylinder head area for damage. Inspect the valve for straightness and distortion (2). Distorted valve must be replaced. Inspect the valve stem for wear (3). Inspect the valve key grooves for chipping and wear (5). Replace the valve if chipped or worn.
- Measure the valve length (2). Use a slide gauge (1). Refer to «Engine Mechanical Specifications»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-mechanical-specifications) to find the permitted values.
- Measure the valve stem diameter. Use a micrometer gauge (2). Refer to «Engine Mechanical Specifications»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-mechanical-specifications) to find the permitted values. Note the measurement results.
Cylinder Head Measurement
- Inspect the cylinder head sealing surface for flatness. Use a straightedge (1). Refer to «Engine Mechanical Specifications»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-mechanical-specifications) to find the permitted values. If the measurement does not show the permitted value, replace the cylinder head. Machining is NOT allowed.
- Measure the valve guide inner diameter. Note the measurement results. Refer to «Engine Mechanical Specifications»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-mechanical-specifications) to find the permitted values.
- Substract the valve stem diameter from valve guide inner diameter to calculate the valve stem to guide clearance. Refer to «Engine Mechanical Specifications»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-mechanical-specifications) to find the permitted values.
- Turn the cylinder head upside down.
Cylinder Head Assemble
Special Tools
- EN-958 Valve Stem Seal Installer
- EN-8062 Valve Spring Compressor
- EN-8062-5 Adapter
- EN-50717-2 Compressor Assembly of EN-50717 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Lubricate the valve stem and the valve guide with clean engine oil.
- Install the valve (5).
- Install the NEW valve stem oil seal (4), using the EN-958 installer (2).
- Loosely install the valve spring (3) and the valve spring retainer (1).
- Install the EN-50717-2 assembly (1) to the EN-8062 compressor (4).
- Install the EN-8062-5 adapter (3) to the EN-8062 compressor.
- Install the compressor assembly to the cylinder head, so that the adapter (5) of the EN-50717-2 assembly (1) contacts the valve spring retainer properly and the EN-8062-5 adapter (3) contacts the valve disc (2). Prefix the EN-8062 compressor (4).
- Apply pressure to the EN-50717-2 assembly to push down the vale spring retainer (1) and compress the valve spring (3) until the valve keys (2) can be inserted. Carefully insert the valve keys then, so that they are proper installed to the valve stem grooves.
- Carefully release the tension from the EN-50717-2 assembly.
- Inspect the valve keys and valve spring retainers for proper seat.
- Remove the compressor assembly from the cylinder head.
- Repeat the procedure with the remaining valves.
Engine Block Disassemble
- Remove the knock sensor bolt (3).
- Remove the knock sensor (2).
- Remove the 2 cylinder head guide sleeves (1). Use suitable pliers.
- Remove the 2 transmission guide sleeves (4) and (5). Use suitable pliers.
- Remove the 4 piston oil nozzle bolts (2).
- Remove the 4 piston oil nozzles (1).
Engine Block Assemble
- Install the 4 piston oil nozzles (1).
- Install the 4 piston oil nozzle bolts (2) and tighten to 25 N.m (18 lb ft).
- Install the knock sensor (2).
- Install the knock sensor bolt (3) and tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
- Install the 2 cylinder head guide sleeves (1). Use a rubber mallet.
- Install the 2 transmission guide sleeves (4) and (5). Use a rubber mallet.
Piston and Connecting Rod Disassemble
Special Tool
EN-49941 Remover / Installer Piston Retainer Ring
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the piston rings. Use piston ring pliers (1)
- The piston rings are ordered as followed: Upper compression ring (1) Lower compression ring (2) Oil rings and oil ring spacer (3) and (4)
- Install the piston and connecting rod assembly to a bench vise. Use aluminium braces
- Apply the EN-49941 remover (1) in the notch (3) to the piston pin retainer (2) and remove it.
- Remove the piston pin (2) and the connecting rod (3) from the piston (1).
EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
Visual Inspection And Cleaning Procedure
Connecting Rod
- Clean the connecting rods in solvent and dry with compressed air.
- Inspect the connecting rod for the following: Signs of being twisted, bent, nicked or cracked Scratches or abrasion on the connecting rod bearing seating surfaces
Piston
- Clean the piston with a cleaning solvent. DO NOT wire brush any parts of the piston.
- Clean the piston ring grooves.
- Inspect the piston on the following: Cracked ring lands, skirts or pin bosses Ring grooves for nicks Eroded areas on the top of the piston (1) Scuffed or damaged skirts (2) Worn piston pin bores (3)
- If there is any excessive wear, replace the piston.
- Measure the clearance between piston pin and piston bore.
Piston And Connecting Rod Measurement Procedure
Piston Ring Clearance
- Install the piston rings to the cylinder as shown (1) and measure the piston ring end gap. Compare the measurements with those provided below: The upper compression ring end gap should be 0.4-0.6 mm (0.0157-0.0236 in). The lower compression ring end gap should be 0.4-0.6 mm (0.0157-0.0236 in). The oil ring end gap should be 0.2-0.9 mm (0.0079-0.0354 in).
- If the clearance is greater than the provided specifications, the piston rings must be replaced.
- Measure the piston ring side clearance as shown (1). Compare the measurements with those provided below: The upper compression ring side clearance should be 0.025-0.07 mm (0.001-0.0028 in). The lower compression ring side clearance should be 0.025-0.07 mm (0.001-0.0028 in). The oil ring side clearance should be 0.04-0.12 mm (0.0016-0.0047 in).
- If the clearance is greater than the provided specifications, replace the piston rings.
- If the clearance is still to great, replace the pistons.
Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance (With Micrometer Gauge Internal Measuring Device)
- Install the connecting bearings and the connecting rod bearing caps.
- Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts in the following sequence: CAUTION: Refer to «Fastener Caution»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/oem-general-information/#dangers-warnings-and-cautions__fastener-caution) NOTE: The old bolts can be reused for the measuring procedure. Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts to 10 N.m (89 lb in). Tighten the bolts to an additional 60 degrees using EN-470-B wrench. Tighten the bolts to an additional 15 degrees using EN-470-B wrench.
- Measure the connecting rod bearing diameters at 3 points as shown (1). Use a internal measuring device.
- Calculate the average connecting rod inner diameter. Formula: 1. result + 2. result + 3. result / 3
- Measure the connecting rod journal diameter at 2 points between (1) and (3) and between (2) and (4). Use a micrometer gauge.
- Calculate the average connecting rod journal diameter. Formula: 1. result + 2. result / 2.
- Substract the average connecting rod journal diameter from the average connecting rod bearing diameter in order to determine the connecting rod bearing clearance. The clearance should be 0.013-0.061 mm (0.0005-0.0024 in).
Piston and Connecting Rod Assemble
Special Tools
EN-49941 Remover / Installer Piston Retainer Ring
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the connecting rod (3) and the piston pin (2) to the piston (1).
- Install the piston and connecting rod assembly to a bench vise. Use aluminium braces.
- Place the piston pin retainer in the piston pin retainer groove so that the ring gap lays on the notch (2).
- Push the piston pin retainer down with the thumb in the shown position (1) and hold.
- Apply the EN-49941 installer (4) to the piston pin retainer in the position shown (3) and push in direction of the arrow while pushing down with the thumb.
- Move the EN-49941 installer (1) carefully to the position shown while pushing in direction of the arrow until the piston pin retainer engages in the piston pin retainer groove.
- Push down the piston ring retainer to get a proper seat in the groove.
- Place the piston pin retainer in the piston pin retainer groove so that the ring gap lays on the notch (4).
- Push the piston pin retainer down with the thumb in the position shown (1) and hold.
- Apply the EN-49941 installer (3) to the piston pin retainer in the position shown (2) and push in direction of the arrow while pushing down with the thumb.
- Move the EN-49941 installer (2) carefully to the position shown while pushing in direction of the arrow until the piston pin retainer engages in the piston pin retainer groove.
- Push down the piston ring retainer to get a proper seat in the groove.
- Remove the piston and connecting rod assembly from the bench vise.
- Install the piston rings. Use piston ring pliers (1).
- The piston rings must be ordered as followed: Upper compression ring (1) Lower compression ring (2) Piston oil ring with spacer (3), (4)
- The piston ring joints must be positioned 90 degrees to each other. Upper compression ring joint (2) Lower compression ring joint (5) Oil ring joint, upper part (1) Oil ring joint, lower part (4) Oil ring spacer joint (3)
Intake Manifold Disassemble
- Remove the fuel injection rail ground cable nut (1).
- Remove the 2 fuel injection rail bolts (2).
- Remove the fuel injection fuel rail assembly (3).
- Remove the intake manifold gasket (4).
- Remove the 2 manifold absolute pressure sensor bolts (1).
- Remove the 2 manifold absolute pressure sensors (2).
- Remove the evaporative emission canister purge solenoid valve (3).
Intake Manifold Cleaning and Inspection
- Clean the sealing surfaces (1) and (2).
- Inspect the intake manifold for cracks and fractures.
Intake Manifold Assemble
- Install the evaporative emission canister purge solenoid valve (3).
- Install the 2 manifold absolute pressure sensors (2).
- Install the 2 manifold absolute pressure sensor bolts (1) and tighten.
- Install the fuel injection fuel rail assembly (3).
- Install the 2 fuel injection rail bolts (2) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the fuel injection rail ground cable nut (1) and tighten.
- Install a NEW intake manifold gasket (4).
- EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
- GE-571-B Dial Gauge
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
Crankshaft End Play, Check
- Install the GE-571-B gauge (1). Install the holder on the front of the engine block. Place the dial gauge plunger against the crankshaft and adjust.
- Measure the longitudinal play of the crankshaft. Move the crankshaft in the longitudinal direction. Permissible crankshaft end play 0.100-0.202 mm (0.0039-0.0080 in).
- Remove the GE-571-B gauge.
Crankshaft Out-of-Round, Check
- Insert the crankshaft in the engine block.
- Install the GE-571-B gauge (1). Attach holder to the engine block. Place the dial gauge plunger against the crankshaft bearing journal and adjust.
- Check the rotational play of the crankshaft. Turn the crankshaft evenly. Maximum permissible rotational play 0.03 mm (0.001 in).
- Remove the GE-571-B gauge.
Check Crankshaft Bearing Clearance (With Plastigage)
- Lay out plastigage. Lay out plastigage (flexible plastic thread) around the entire width of the crankshaft bearing journal (1).
- Install the 4 lower crankshaft bearings (3) and the lower crankshaft thrust bearing (4).
- Install the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate (2).
- Install the 10 inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts (1).
- Tighten the 10 inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts in a sequence as shown and in the following order: Tighten the inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts to 25 N.m (18 lb ft). Tighten the inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts an additional 60°. Use EN-470-B wrench. Tighten the inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts an additional 15°. Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Remove the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts and the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate.
- Measure the crankshaft bearing play. Compare the width of the flattened plastic thread (arrow) to the measuring scale (1). The crankshaft bearing play should be 0.007-0.031 mm (0.00028-0.00122 in).
Check Crankshaft Bearing Clearance (With Micrometer Gauge Internal Measuring Device)
- Install and tighten the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate and the crankshaft bearings as shown above.
- Measure the crankshaft bearing diameter at 3 points. Measure in areas as shown (1) with an internal measuring device. Calculate the average crankshaft bearing diameter. Formula: 1. result + 2. result + 3. result / 3.
- Measure the crankshaft bearing journal diameter at 2 points between (1) and (3) and between (2) and (4) with the micrometer gauge.
- Calculate the average crankshaft bearing journal diameter. Formula: 1. result + 2. result / 2.
- Determine the crankshaft bearing play. Calculation formula: average crankshaft bearing diameter minus average crankshaft bearing journal diameter.
- The crankshaft bearing play should be 0.007-0.031 mm (0.00028-0.00122 in).
Engine Front Cover Cleaning Procedure
- Clean the engine front cover sealing surface.
- Clean the shown oil gallery with solvent and compressed air. Blow compressed air from bore (2) to bore (1).
Engine Front Cover Visual Inspection
Inspect the engine front cover for cracks, scratches and damage.
Oil Pump Visual Inspection and Measurement
- Inspect the oil pump cover and the engine front cover for flatness.
- Inspect the oil pump vanes, the oil pump vane rotor, the oil pump vane rings and the oil pump slide for localized flatting.
- Inspect the oil pump slide pivot pin for firm seat.
- Measure the oil pump axial clearances. Use a straight edge (1) and a feeler gauge. The maximal axial clearance between engine front cover and oil pump vane rotor should be 0.1 mm (0.004 in). The maximal axial clearance between engine front cover and oil pump vane should be 0.09 mm (0.0035 in). The maximal axial clearance between engine front cover and oil pump vane ring should be 0.4 mm (0.016 in). The maximal axial clearance between engine front cover and oil pump slide should be 0.08 mm (0.0031 in). The maximal axial clearance between engine front cover and oil pump slide seal should be 0.09 mm (0.0035 in).
- Measure the oil pump radial clearance. Use a feeler gauge (1). Measure the clearance between oil pump vane rotor and oil pump vane (3). The maximal clearance should be 0.05 mm (0.002 in).
- Measure the clearance between oil pump vane and oil pump slide (2). The maximal clearance should be 0.2 mm (0.008 in).
Engine Front Cover Disassemble
- Remove the intake camshaft position sensor bolt (1).
- Remove the intake camshaft position sensor (2) and the seal ring (3).
- Remove the exhaust camshaft position sensor bolt (6).
- Remove the exhaust camshaft position sensor (5) and the seal ring (4).
- Remove the oil pressure relief valve (7, 8 and 9)
- Remove the crankshaft front oil seal (10).
Oil Pump Removal
- Remove the 8 oil pump cover bolts (1).
- Remove the oil pump cover (2).
- Protect the engine front cover edge (1) with a suitable piece of plastic.
- Compress the oil pump slide spring with a screw driver and remove the oil pump slide spring along with the oil pump slide spring pin.
- Remove the oil pump components in the following order: Outer oil pump vane ring (1). Oil pump vane rotor (3) and the 7 oil pump vanes (2). Inner oil pump vane ring (6). Oil pump slide (4) and the 2 oil pump slide seals with the 2 oil pump slide seal springs (5).
Turbocharger Disassemble
Special Tool
EN-49940 Remover Quick Connector
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove the 2 turbocharger oil return pipe bolts (2).
- Remove the turbocharger oil return pipe (1) and the sealing (3) from the turbocharger.
- Install the EN-49940 remover (2) to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe (1) and the quick fitting connector as shown.
- Compress the EN-49940 remover and remove the turbocharger coolant feed pipe direction of the arrow.
- Remove the quick fitting connector (2) and the seal ring (1).
- Use the same procedure for the turbocharger coolant return pipe and the turbocharger coolant return pipe quick fitting connector.
- Clean all sealing surfaces.
- Clean all threads if necessary.
Inspection Procedure
- Inspect the wastegate regulator mechanism (1) for functionality.
- Inspect the turbine blades for damage or foreign material.
- Inspect the turbocharger wastegate regulator vacuum hoses for damage.
- Inspect the exhaust manifold and the turbocharger for cracks or other damage.
- Inspect the exhaust manifold mating surface for flatness.
- Inspect the turbocharger oil feed and return pipes for damage or restriction. Do NOT attempt to clean or repair the pipes. Replace any pipe that has damage or a restriction.
Turbocharger Assemble
- Install the NEW quick fitting connector (2) and a NEW seal ring (1) to the turbocharger and tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
- Inspect the turbocharger coolant pipes for ridges and damage.
- Install the turbocharger coolant feed pipe (1) to the quick fitting connector (2) by pushing in direction of the arrow until an audible click is heard.
- Use the same procedure for the turbocharger coolant return pipe and the turbocharger coolant return pipe quick fitting connector.
- Install the turbocharger oil return pipe (1) and a NEW sealing (3) to the turbocharger.
- Install the 2 turbocharger oil return pipe bolts (2) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Engine Oil Cooler Disassemble
- Remove the oil cooler coolant inlet hose clamp (2).
- Remove the oil cooler coolant inlet hose (1).
- Remove the oil cooler coolant inlet pipe bolt (7)
- Remove the oil cooler coolant inlet pipe (3) and the seal ring (6).
- Remove the oil cooler coolant outlet hose clamp (4).
- Remove the oil cooler coolant outlet hose (5).
- Remove the engine oil pressure indicator switch (5) and the seal ring (4).
- Remove the engine oil filter cap (1) along with the seal ring (2) and the oil filter element (3).
Engine Oil Cooler Assemble
- Install the engine oil filter cap (1) along with a NEW seal ring (2) and a NEW oil filter element (3) and tighten to 25 N.m (18 lb ft).
- Install the engine oil pressure indicator switch (5) and NEW seal ring (4) and tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
- Install the oil cooler coolant outlet hose (5)
- Install the oil cooler coolant outlet hose clamp (4).
- Install the oil cooler coolant inlet pipe (3) and a NEW seal ring (6).
- Install the oil cooler coolant inlet pipe bolt (7) and tighten to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
- Install the oil cooler coolant inlet hose (1).
- Install oil cooler coolant inlet hose clamp (2).
Oil Pan Cleaning and Inspection
- Clean the oil suction gallery (2) with compressed air. Be sure to remove all dirt and old gasket material from the suction gallery (2).
- Remove all remaining old gasket material from sealing surface (1) and screw bores (3).
- Clean the sealing surfaces from dirt and grease.
- Inspect the sealing surface for cracks and damage.
Crankshaft and Bearing Installation
Special Tools
- EN-235-6 Installer
- EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
- EN-658-1 Installer
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Lubricate crankshaft, crankshaft bearings and crankshaft bearing cap tie plate with engine oil.
- Install the 4 upper crankshaft bearings (2) and the crankshaft thrust bearing (3).
- Install the crankshaft (1).
- Apply sealing compound (1) to the outer rim of the groove on the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate. Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Install the 4 lower crankshaft bearings (3) and the lower crankshaft thrust bearing (4).
- Install the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate (2).
- Install the 10 NEW inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts (1).
- Tighten the 10 inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts in the sequence shown and to the following specifications: Tighten the inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts to 25 N.m (18 lb ft). Tighten the inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts an additional 60°. Use EN-470-B wrench. Tighten the inner crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts an additional 15°. Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Install the 12 NEW outer crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts (1) and tighten to the following specification: Tighten the outer crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts to 10 N.m (89 lb in). Tighten the outer crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts an additional 60°. Use EN-470-B wrench. Tighten the outer crankshaft bearing cap tie plate bolts an additional 15°. Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Install the crankshaft position sensor (1) and a NEW crankshaft position sensor seal ring (2).
- Install the crankshaft position sensor bolt (3) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the crankshaft rear oil seal (1) with EN-235-6 installer (2).
- Use EN-658-1 installer (1) to strike the crankshaft rear oil seal.
Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Installation
Special Tools
EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Adjust the piston ring joints as follows: Upper compression ring (1). Lower compression ring (4). Oil rings (2) or (3). Oil ring spacer (5).
- The arrow (1) on the piston head must point to the timing side.
- The markings on the connecting rods (2) must point to the transmission side.
- Install a piston ring compressor to compress the piston rings.
- Install the pistons (1) in along with connecting rods (2) and upper connecting rod bearings (3) to the engine block and to the crankshaft.
- Install the 2 connecting rod bearings and the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) of cylinder 1 and 4.
- Install the 4 NEW connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) and tighten in the following sequence: Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts to 25 N.m (18 lb ft). Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts an additional 45 degrees. Use EN-470 B wrench.
- Rotate the crankshaft 180 degrees.
- Install the 2 connecting rod bearings and the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) of cylinder 3 and 2.
- Install the 4 NEW connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) and tighten in the following sequence: Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts to 25 N.m (18 lb ft). Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts an additional 45 degrees. Use EN-470-B wrench.
Cylinder Head Installation
Special Tools
EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench.
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Clean the sealing surfaces and remove dirt and old gasket material from thread bores, water galleries and oil galleries.
- Install a NEW cylinder head gasket (3). The marking "Top" should point to the cylinder head.
- Install the cylinder head (2).
- Install 12 NEW cylinder head bolts (1) and hand tighten.
- Lay a straight edge (1) against the engine block and cylinder head. Adjust the transition in area (2) until there is no clearance between cylinder head and straight edge, using a rubber mallet.
- Tighten the cylinder head bolts in the sequence shown and to the following specifications: Tighten the cylinder head bolts to 35 N.m (26 lb ft). Tighten the cylinder head bolts an additional 180 degrees. Use EN-470-B wrench.
Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Installation
- Lubricate the hydraulic valve lash adjusters with engine oil.
- Install the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjusters (1).
Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm Installation
- Lubricate the hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms with engine oil.
- Install the 16 hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms (1).
Intake Camshaft Installation
- Lubricate camshaft and camshaft bearing caps with engine oil.
- Install the intake camshaft (3).
- Install the 5 camshaft bearing caps (2).
- Install the 10 camshaft bearing cap bolts (1) and handtighten.
- Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts one turn at a time and in a spiral sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Exhaust Camshaft Installation
- Lubricate camshaft and camshaft bearing caps with engine oil.
- Install the exhaust camshaft (3).
- Install the 5 camshaft bearing caps (2).
- Install the 10 camshaft bearing cap bolts (1) and handtighten.
- Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts one turn at a time and in a spiral sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Camshaft Sprocket Installation
- Install the intake camshaft sprocket (3).
- Install the intake camshaft position sensor exciter wheel (2) and the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (1), but do not tighten yet.
- Install the exhaust camshaft sprocket.
- Install the exhaust camshaft position sensor exciter wheel and the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt, but do not tighten yet.
Timing Chain Tensioner Installation
- Install the timing chain tensioner (2).
- Install the 2 timing chain tensioner bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Engine Front Cover Gasket Installation
- Clean the sealing surfaces and remove all remains of old sealing compound material.
- Apply sealing compound to the shown areas (1) and (2). Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Install the NEW engine front cover gasket (1).
- Install the timing chain. Refer to «Camshaft Timing Chain Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__camshaft-timing-chain-installation) .
- Install the engine front cover. Refer to «Engine Front Cover and Oil Pump Installation»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
Camshaft Timing Chain Installation
Special Tools
- EN-952 Fixing Pin
- EN-953-A Fixing Tool
- EN-955-10 Fixing Pin from EN-955 Kit
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- The engine should be adjusted to TDC.
- The crankshaft should be locked with EN-952 fixing pin.
- The camshaft should be locked with EN-953-A fixing tool.
- Install the timing chain (1) along with the crankshaft sprocket (2).
- Install the timing chain tensioner shoe (1).
- Install the timing chain tensioner shoe bolt (2) and tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
- Install the timing chain guide right side (1).
- Install the 2 timing chain guide right side bolts (2) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Push the timing chain (2) in direction to the timing chain tensioner (1) and remove the EN-955-10 fixing pin (3).
The upper timing chain guide will be installed after the installation of the engine front cover and the fastening of the camshaft sprockets.
- EN-952 Fixing Pin
- EN-953-A Fixing Tool
- EN-49977-100 Transmitter Disc Fixation
- EN-49977-200 Fixing Tool
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the engine front cover (3).
- Install the 13 engine front cover bolts M6 (1).
- Install the 2 engine front cover bolts M10 (2).
- Tighten the 13 engine front cover bolts M6 to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Tighten the 2 engine front cover bolts M10 to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
Camshaft Sprocket Fastening
- Install EN-49977-200 fixing tool (2) and ensure that the gearing of the fixing tool engages with the intake camshaft sprocket gearing (1).
- Tighten the 2 fastening bolts (1) of EN-49977-200 fixing tool while pushing the fixing tool in direction of the arrow.
- Tighten the adjuster bolt (2).
- Install EN-49977-100 transmitter disc holder (2) to find and hold the correct position of the camshaft position exciter wheels.
- Tighten the fastening bolts (6) of EN-49977-100 transmitter disc holder.
- Tighten the NEW intake camshaft sprocket bolt (4) while holding the hexagon (1) of the intake camshaft to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
- Tighten the intake camshaft sprocket bolt (4) while holding the hexagon (1) of the intake camshaft to an additional 60 degrees.
- Tighten the NEW exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding the hexagon of the exhaust camshaft to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
- Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt while holding the hexagon of the exhaust camshaft to an additional 60 degrees.
- Remove EN-49977-100 transmitter disc holder and EN-49977-200 fixing tool.
Upper Timing Chain Guide Installation
- Install the upper timing chain guide (2).
- Install the 2 upper timing chain guide bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Remove EN-953-A fixing tool and EN-952 fixing pin.
- Install crankshaft bearing cap tie plate hole plug and seal ring and tighten to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
Oil Pan Installation
Special Tools
EN-49980 Guidance Pins
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Clean the sealing surfaces from old sealing material, dirt, oil and grease.
- Apply sealing compound to the oil pan. Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Apply sealing compound to the groove of the engine front cover (1). Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Apply sealing compound around the screw bore (2) of the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate.
- Install the 2 EN-49980 pins (1) and (2) to the shown oil pan screw bores.
- Carefully install the oil pan. Guide the oil pan with EN-49980 pins (2) and the equivalent screw bores (1).
- Hold the oil pan with 4 oil pan bolts.
- Remove EN-49980 pins.
- Install the remaining 12 oil pan bolts and hand tighten.
- Lay a straight edge (1) against the oil pan and engine block. Using a rubber mallet, adjust the transition in area (2) until there is no clearance between oil pan and the straight edge.
- Tighten the 16 oil pan bolts to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
Engine Oil Heater Installation
- Install the engine oil heater (2).
- Install the engine oil heater bolt (1) and tighten to 40 N.m (30 lb ft).
Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Installation
- Install the 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves (2) and the 2 seal rings (1) by carefully and evenly pressing.
- Install the 4 camshaft position actuator solenoid valve bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- The 2 camshaft position actuator solenoid valves should be installed in the position as shown (1) and (2).
Camshaft Cover Installation
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Apply sealing compound to areas (1) and (2). Refer to «Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__adhesives-fluids-lubricants-and-sealers) .
- Install the camshaft cover (2) and a NEW gasket (3).
- Install the 15 camshaft cover bolts (1).
- Tighten the 15 camshaft cover bolts in a sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the oil level indicator (1).
Ignition Coil Installation
Special Tools
EN-6009 Remover and Installer Ignition Module
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the ignition coil (1) and remove EN-6009 remover and installer (2).
- Install the 2 ignition coil bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Engine Flywheel Installation
Special Tools
- EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
- EN-652 Flywheel Holder
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the engine flywheel (1).
- Install the 6 NEW engine flywheel bolts (2).
- Install EN-652 holder (1) to hold the engine flywheel (2).
- Tighten the 6 engine flywheel bolts in a cross sequence to 60 N.m (44 lb ft). Tighten the 6 engine flywheel bolts in a cross sequence to an additional 45 degrees. Use EN-470-B wrench. Tighten the 6 engine flywheel bolts in a cross sequence to an additional 15 degrees. Use EN-470-B wrench.
- Remove EN-652 holder.
Generator Installation
- Install the generator (1).
- Install the 2 generator bolts (2) and tighten to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
Starter Installation
- Install the starter (4).
- Install the lower starter bolt stud (3) and if equipped the washer.
- Install the upper starter bolt (2) and if equipped the washer (1).
- Tighten the starter bolt and starter bolt stud to 25 N.m (18 lb ft).
Intake Manifold Installation
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Install the intake manifold (1) along with a NEW intake manifold gasket.
- Install the 6 intake manifold bolts (1) and tighten to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
Throttle Body Installation
- Install the throttle body (2) and a NEW throttle body seal ring (1).
- Install the 4 throttle body bolts (3) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Water Pump Installation
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- The water pump and engine front cover bolts are located as followed: Engine front cover special bolt without cone end 60 mm (2.362 in) (1). Engine front cover standard bolt with cone end 52 mm (2.047 in) (2). Water pump bolt 25 mm (0.984 in) (3).
- Install the water pump (2) and a NEW water pump gasket (1).
- Install the 5 water pump bolts (4) and the 5 long engine front cover bolts (3) and tighten in a cross sequence to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Crankshaft Balancer Installation
Special Tools
- EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
- EN-956-1 Extension
- EN-49979 Crankshaft Shock Mount Retainer
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the crankshaft balancer by carefully pressing into position.
- Measure the distance a between the crankshaft balancer (2) and the engine front cover (1). The distance a should be 5.5 mm (0.21654 in).
- Install a NEW crankshaft balancer bolt.
- Tighten the crankshaft balancer bolt (4) while holding the crankshaft balancer (3) with EN-49979 retainer (1) and EN-956-1 extension (2) in the following order: Tighten the crankshaft balancer bolt to 150 N.m (111 lb ft). Tighten the crankshaft balancer bolt to an additional 60 degrees, using EN-470-B wrench.
Water Pump Pulley Installation
- Install the water pump pulley (1).
- Install the 3 water pump pulley bolts (2).
- Tighten the 3 water pump pulley bolts (2) to 22 N.m (16 lb ft) while holding up the water pump pulley hub with a wrench.
Air Conditioning Compressor Bracket Installation
- Install the air conditioning compressor bracket (2).
- Install the 3 air conditioning compressor bracket bolts (1) and tighten to 22 N.m (16 lb ft).
Drive Belt Tensioner Installation
- Install the drive belt tensioner (1).
- Install the upper drive belt tensioner bolt (2).
- Install the lower drive belt tensioner bolt (3).
- Tighten the lower drive belt tensioner bolt (M8) to 22 N.m (16 lb ft).
- Tighten the upper drive belt tensioner bolt to 55 N.m (41 lb ft).
Drive Belt Installation
Special Tools
- EN-955 Locking Pins
- EN-48488 Holding Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the drive belt.
- Move the drive belt tensioner clockwise until EN-955-20 locking pin (2) can be removed. Use EN-48488 wrench (1).
- Remove EN-955-20 locking pin (2) from the drive belt tensioner while holding with EN-48488 wrench (1).
- Release tension from drive belt tensioner and remove EN-48488 wrench (1).
Engine Oil Cooler Installation
- Install the engine oil cooler assembly (6) along with 2 NEW sealings (8) and (9).
- Install the 3 oil cooler bolts (5) and tighten to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
- Install the oil cooler coolant outlet pipe bolt (7) and tighten to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
- Install the oil cooler coolant outlet hose (2) to the engine coolant thermostat housing.
- Install the oil cooler coolant outlet hose clamp (1).
- Install the oil cooler coolant inlet hose (4) to the water outlet.
- Install the oil cooler coolant inlet hose clamp (3).
Water Outlet Installation
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Install the water outlet (2) and a NEW water outlet seal ring (1).
- Install the 3 water outlet bolts (3) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Installation
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Install the engine coolant thermostat housing (2) and a NEW engine coolant thermostat housing seal ring (3).
- Install the 3 engine coolant thermostat housing bolts (1) and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Turbocharger Installation
Special Tool
EN-49942 Holding Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Replace the connect fittings on the turbocharger coolant feed pipe and the turbocharger coolant return pipe. Refer to «Turbocharger Disassemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__turbocharger-disassemble) , and «Turbocharger Assemble»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__turbocharger-assemble) .
- Install the turbocharger assembly (1) and a NEW turbocharger gasket (2).
- Connect the turbocharger oil return pipe to the engine while installing the turbocharger.
- Install the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw along with 2 NEW seal rings (1) and (2).
- Install the 8 NEW turbocharger nuts (1).
- Tighten the 8 turbocharger nuts in a sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Repeat the tightening procedure to ensure a proper fastening of the turbocharger nuts.
- Connect the turbocharger coolant return hose (6) to the oil cooler coolant inlet pipe and install the turbocharger coolant return pipe bolt (7) to the oil cooler. Tighten the turbocharger coolant return pipe bolt to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe (2) along with a NEW rubber seal ring.
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe hollow screw (4) in compound with 2 NEW seal rings (1) and (3).
- Install the turbocharger oil feed pipe bolt (5) to the oil cooler and tighten to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
- Tighten the turbocharger oil feed pipe hollow screw to 30 N.m (22 lb ft).
- Install the EN-49942 holding wrench (2) to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe. Guide a ratchet wrench (1) along with an extension through EN-49942 holding wrench to the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw.
- Tighten the turbocharger coolant feed pipe hollow screw with ratchet wrench and extension (1) to 30 N.m (22 lb ft).
Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Installation
- Install the exhaust manifold heat shield (2).
- Install the 3 exhaust manifold heat shield bolts (1) and the washers and tighten to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Converter Installation
- Install the warm up three way catalytic converter (5) to the brackets and the turbocharger. Use a NEW warm up three way catalytic converter seal (2).
- Install a NEW warm up three way catalytic converter V-clamp (1).
- Install the 2 catalytic converter to catalytic converter bracket nuts (4) and (6) and hand tighten.
- Hand tighten the catalytic converter V-clamp.
- Connect the heated oxygen sensor wiring harness (3) to retainer clip.
- The catalytic converter V-clamp (1) should be installed in the shown position.
- Tighten the catalytic converter to catalytic converter bracket nuts to 22 N.m (16 lb ft).
- Tighten the catalytic converter V-clamp to 13 N.m (115 lb in).
Positive Crankcase Ventilation Pipe Installation
- Install the positive crankcase ventilation pipe assembly (1) to the camshaft cover retainer clips.
- Connect the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to turbocharger (3).
- Install the charger air bypass valve pipe (2) to turbo charger waste regulator solenoid valve.
- Install the charger air bypass valve pipe to turbocharger.
- Fasten the charger air bypass valve pipe clamp (4).
- Install the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to the intake manifold and fix with retainer clamp (1).
- Clip in the positive crankcase ventilation pipe to the 2 retainer clips (2) and (3).
Engine Mount Bracket Installation
- Install the engine mount bracket (2).
- Install the 3 engine mount bracket bolts and tighten to 60 N.m (45 lb ft) + 45-60°.
Oil Pump Installation
- Install the oil pump components in the following order: NOTE: The bore (8) in the oil pump slide must fit smooth-running and without clearance to the oil pump slide pivot pin (7). Install the oil pump slide (6). Install the inner oil pump vane ring (5). NOTE: Mind the installation position of the oil pump vane rotor (4). The mark (9) must point to direction of the oil pump cover. Install the oil pump vane rotor (4). NOTE: Mind the localized flats (3) on the oil pump vanes (2) caused by the oil pump vane rings. The localized flats must point to the oil pump vane rotor. Install the 6 oil pump vanes (2). Install the outer oil pump vane ring (1).
- Install the 2 oil pump slide seals and the 2 oil pump slide seal springs (2) in the position as shown to the 2 grooves (1) of the oil pump slide.
- Protect the engine front cover edge (5) with a suitable piece of plastic.
- Install the oil pump slide spring pin along with the oil pump slide spring (4). Use a screwdriver to compress the oil pump slide spring. The flat side of oil pump slide spring pin must face upwards.
- Measure the oil pump clearances to ensure a correct installation of the oil pump components. Refer to «Engine Front Cover and Oil Pump Cleaning and Inspection»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv) .
- Lubricate the oil pump vanes, the oil pump vane rotor, the oil pump slide spring and the area (3) with engine oil.
- Inspect the oil pump slide spring mechanism for functionality.
- Install the oil pump cover (2) and the 8 oil pump cover bolts (1).
- Tighten the oil pump cover bolts in a sequence as shown to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
- Install the crankshaft balancer (1) and rotate in the direction shown (2) in order to inspect the function of the oil pump mechanism. The crankshaft balancer should rotate easily.
Engine Front Cover Assemble
- Install the crankshaft front oil seal (10).
- Install the oil pressure relief valve (7), (8) and (9) and tighten to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
- Install the exhaust camshaft position sensor (5) and the seal ring (4).
- Install the exhaust camshaft sensor bolt (6) and tighten to 6 N.m (53 lb in).
- Install the intake camshaft position sensor (2) and the seal ring (3).
- Install the intake camshaft sensor bolt (1) and tighten to 6 N.m (53 lb in).
Drive Belt Removal
Special Tools
- EN-955 Locking Pins
- EN-48488 Holding Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install EN-48488 wrench (1) to the drive belt tensioner.
- Move the drive belt tensioner clockwise until the drive belt tensioner can be fixed with the EN-955-20 locking pin (2).
- Remove the drive belt.
Automatic Transmission Flex Plate Removal
Special Tools
EN-652 Flywheel Holder
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Install the EN-652 flywheel holder (1) in order to fix the automatic transmission flex plate (2).
- Remove and DISCARD the 6 automatic transmission flex plate bolts (2).
- Remove the automatic transmission flex plate (1).
EN-8087 Cylinder Bore Gauge
For equivalent regional tool, refer to Special Tools .
- Remove any old thread sealant, gasket material or sealant.
- Clean all the following areas with solvent: Sealing surfaces Cooling passages Oil passages
- Clean all threaded and through holes with solvent.
- Dry the engine block with compressed air.
- Inspect the crankshaft bearings journals for damage or spun bearings. The crankshaft bearing journals are not repairable, if the crankshaft bearing journals are damaged the engine block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect all sealing and mating surfaces for damage, repair or replace the engine block assembly if necessary.
- Inspect all threaded and through holes for damage or excessive debris.
- Inspect all bolts for damage, if damaged replace with NEW bolts only.
- Inspect the cylinder walls for cracks or damage. The cylinder sleeves are not serviced separately, if the cylinders are damaged the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
- Inspect the engine block for cracks. Do not repair any cracks. If cracks are found, the cylinder block assembly must be replaced.
Engine Block Flatness Inspection
- Inspect the engine block as shown for distortion. Use a straightedge (1).
- Inspect the engine block as shown for deflection. Use a straightedge (1).
Cylinder bore and crankshaft bearing bore
- Install the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate and tighten.
- Inspect the crankshaft main bearing bores. Use the EN-8087 gauge (1) to measure the bearing bore concentricity and alignment. Refer to «Engine Mechanical Specifications»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-mechanical-specifications) to find the permitted values.
- Replace the engine block and crankshaft bearing cap tie plate if the crankshaft bearing bores are out of specification.
- Inspect the cylinder bores using the EN-8087 gauge (1). Inspect for the following items: Wear Taper Runout Ridging
- Refer to «Engine Mechanical Specifications»(/chevrolet/cruze/i-2012-2015/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-14l-luv__engine-mechanical-specifications) to find the permitted values.
- If the cylinder bores are out of specification, replace the engine block.
- Remove the crankshaft bearing cap tie plate.
Automatic Transmission Flex Plate Installation
Special Tools
EN-652 Flywheel Holder
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
- Clean the 6 screw bores. Rework if necessary.
- Install the automatic transmission flex plate (1).
- Install 6 NEW automatic transmission flex plate bolts (2).
- Install EN-652 flywheel holder (1) in order to fix the automatic transmission flex plate (2).
- Tighten the 6 automatic transmission flex plate bolts in a cross sequence to 35 N.m(26 lb ft).
- Tighten the 6 automatic transmission flex plate bolts in a cross sequence to an additional 30°.
- Tighten the 6 automatic transmission flex plate bolts in a cross sequence to an additional 15°.
Cylinder Block
The cylinder hollow frame structured in-line 4 cylinder. The block has 5 crankshaft bearings with the thrust bearing located on the third bearing from the front of the engine.
Crankshaft
The crankshaft is a steel crankshaft. It is supported in 5 main journals with main bearings which have oil clearance for lubrication. The 3rd bearing is the thrust bearing which controls the proper axial end play of the crankshaft. A harmonic damper is used to control torsional vibration.
Oil Pump
The engine is equipped with a variable oil pump. The oil pump is integrated into the engine front cover and provides different oil pressure values depending on the engine speed.
Oil Pan
The oil pan is a structural aluminum oil pan with transmission attachment points. The oil suction gallery for the oil pump is integrated into the oil pan.
Piston and Connecting Rod
The pistons are aluminum pistons. The connecting rods are made of fractured steel. The piston pin is floating in piston bore and shrinked in connecting rod.
Cylinder Head
This cylinder head is a double over head camshaft (DOHC) type and has 2 camshafts that open 4 valves per cylinder with hydraulic valve lash adjusters and hydraulic valve lash adjuster arms. The cylinder head is made of cast aluminum alloy for better strength and hardness while remaining light weight. The combustion chamber of the cylinder head is designed for increasing of squish and swirl efficiency to help maximize gasoline combustion efficiency.
Camshaft Drive with Variable Camshaft Timing
A timing chain is used for camshaft drive. There is a tensioner to control the tension of the chain. The engine is equipped with a variable camshaft timing system. The camshaft adjuster will readjust itself depending on the engine speed. The valve timing readjusts to reduce fuel consumption and provide optimal power and torque.
Intake Manifold
The intake manifold provides the air flow passage to the combustion chambers through the throttle body. The intake manifold along with the throttle body have an effect on engine torque, power, noise, driveability, emission, fuel economy and performance. The intake manifold is made of plastic for better strength with maintaining a light weight.
Turbocharger
The turbocharger consists of turbine and compressor on a common shaft. The shaft bearing is constructed to higher rotation speed and lubricated by engine oil. The turbocharger is water cooled for improved durability. The turbine wheel is driven by exhaust emissions. The compressor wheel compresses the intake air. A bypass valve (Wastegate) regulates the charging pressure for generating a high pressure at low speed as well. At a defined charging pressure it regulates the way of the exhaust emission on bypassing the turbine wheel. The Wastegate valve is controlled pneumatic and electric from the pressure in the intake manifold. The pressure of exhaust emission is reduced by opening the Wastegate thereby reducing the intake pressure.
Positive Crankcase Ventilation
The crankcase ventilation system is used to consume crankcase vapors in the combustion process instead of venting vapors to the atmosphere. Fresh air from the intake system is supplied to the crankcase, mixed with blow-by gases and then passed through a calibrated orifice into the intake manifold. The primary control is through the positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) orifice which meters the flow at a rate depending on inlet vacuum. The PCV orifice is an integral part of the camshaft cover. If abnormal operating conditions occur, the system is designed to allow excessive amounts of blow-by gases to back flow through the crankcase vent into the intake system to be consumed by normal combustion.
Scheme 20
The blow-by system is designed as a closed crankcase ventilation system (CCV) evacuating the combustion gas from the crankcase (8), separating the oil with an oil separator (1), regulating the pressure in the cylinder head cover (2) over an pressure regulation valve (3) and feed the cleaned gas through the cylinder head (7) into the intake manifold (6). The primary blow-by system leads the gas through a non-return valve (NRV) directly into the plenum; the secondary blow-by pipe assembly (4) routes the cleaned blow-by gas from the intake manifold to the air intake of the turbo charger (9). Deviations from recommended materials have to be indicated and agreed. The blow-by pipe assembly carries the ventilation gas and prevents a leakage or a back-flow of the blow-by gas. It incorporates a quick connector to the manifold, the non-return valve (5) and a quick connector to the turbo charger as well as brackets to hold the pipe assembly. A combined quick connector with a non-return valve (10) at the turbo charger is installed, also.
Results of Incorrect Operation
A plugged positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) orifice or hose may cause the following conditions
- Rough idle
- Stalling or slow idle speed
- Oil leaks
- Oil in the throttle body
- Sludge in the engine
Functional Check
With these systems, any blow-by in excess of the system capacity, from a badly worn engine, sustained heavy load, etc., is exhausted into the air cleaner and is drawn into the engine.
Proper operation of the crankcase ventilation system depends upon a sealed engine. If oil slugging or dilution is noted and the crankcase ventilation system is functioning properly, check the engine for a possible cause. Correct any problems.
If an engine is idling rough, inspect for a clogged PCV orifice, a dirty vent filter, air cleaner element, or plugged hose. Replace as required. Use the following procedure
- Remove the PCV hose from the cylinder head cover.
- Operate the engine at idle.
- Place your thumb over the end of the hose in order to check for a vacuum. If there is no vacuum at the hose, inspect for the following items: Plugged hoses The manifold port
- Turn OFF the engine.
- Inspect the PCV orifice in the cylinder head cover for debris or blockage.
Scheme 21
Oil is applied under pressure to the crankshaft bearings (6), connecting rod bearings (7), camshaft bearings (2) and hydraulic lash adjusters (3). In addition the variable oil pump (9), variable camshaft phaser (1), and hydraulic chain tensioner (14) are supplied with pressurized oil. Oil is sucked from the oil pan through the fixed screen into the variable vane type oil pump. The pump is integrated in the front cover and directly driven by the crankshaft. Also integrated into the front cover is a pressure relieve valve (8) that opens when the oil pressure is too high at a cold start. When that valve is open some oil flows directly into the oil pan. Normally the pressurized oil passes into the engine oil gallery leading through the oil cooler (5) to the oil filter assembly (4). The oil is cleaned by passing the filter from the outer to the inner side of the filter. Then the oil flows into the main oil gallery. A filter by-pass valve in the oil filter ensures continues oil flow in case the oil filter should be restricted by more than 1.7 bar. From the oil filter the oil is distributed to the crankshaft bearings, oil pump displacement control chamber (10) and cylinder head feed (11). The connecting rod bearings are supplied by oil flow passages through the crankshaft connecting the main journals to the rod journals. A groove around each upper main bearing furnishes oil to the drilled crankshaft passages. In the cylinder head the oil is distributed to the variable camshaft phasers, chain tensioner, oil pressure switch (12) and through the restrictor orifice (13) into the camshaft feed oil gallery. From there the hydraulic valve lifters and camshaft bearings are supplied with oil.
Variable Oil Pump Description
The engine is equipped with a variable displacement vane oil pump. It is indirect regulated by the oil pressure out of the main oil gallery. The purpose of this indirect regulation is to keep a defined maximum pressure in the main oil gallery independent of the individual pressure drop between the pump outlet, the main gallery inlet, and the various engine components. The purpose of the variable displacement is to reduce the power consumption of the pump to reduce the overall fuel consumption of the engine. The oil flow of a static displacement oil pump is linear to the speed of the pump. This would lead to a too high oil pressure after a certain engine speed (ca. 1000 rpm at cold oil temperature, ca. 3000 rpm at hot oil temperatures). To reduce that high oil pressure normal pumps have a relieve valve: a portion of the pressurized, already pumped oil is fed back to the intake of the pump. This is waste of power. The oil flow of a Variable Displacement Vane Pump (VDVP) as used in Fam 0 Gen 3 is linear to the speed and to the excentricity of the rotor to the slide. The slide is moveable, so it is possible to reduce the oil flow for a given speed by reducing the excentricity. With a lower flow the oil pressure is reduced; pump oil flow equals now engine oil flow.
Cleanliness and Care
An automobile engine is a combination of many of the following surfaces
- Machined
- Honed
- Polished
- Lapped
The tolerances of these surfaces are measured in the ten-thousandths of an inch. When you service any internal engine part, cleanliness and care are important. Apply a liberal coating of engine oil to the friction areas during assembly in order to protect and lubricate the surfaces on initial operation. Throughout this section, practice proper cleaning and protection procedures to the machined surfaces and to the friction areas.
Whenever you remove the valve train components, keep the components in order. Follow this procedure in order to install the components in the same locations and with the same mating surfaces as when removed.
| WARNING | Refer to Battery Disconnect Warning . |
Disconnect the negative battery cables before you perform any major work on the engine.
Pipe Joint Compound
Note. Three types of sealer are commonly used in engines. These are RTV sealer, anaerobic gasket eliminator sealer, and pipe joint compound. The correct sealer and amount must be used in the proper location to prevent oil leaks. DO NOT interchange the 3 types of sealers. Use only the specific sealer or the equivalent as recommended in the service procedure.
- Pipe joint compound is a pliable sealer that does not completely harden. This type sealer is used where 2 non-rigid parts, such as the oil pan and the engine block, are assembled together.
- Do not use pipe joint compound in areas where extreme temperatures are expected. These areas include: exhaust manifold, head gasket, or other surfaces where gasket eliminator is specified.
- Follow all safety recommendations and directions that are on the container. To remove the sealant or the gasket material.
- Apply the pipe joint compound to a clean surface. Use a bead size or quantity as specified in the procedure. Run the bead to the inside of any bolt holes. Do not allow the sealer to enter any blind threaded holes, as it may prevent the bolt from clamping properly.
- Apply a continuous bead of pipe joint compound to one sealing surface. Sealing surfaces to be resealed must be clean and dry.
- Tighten the bolts to specifications. Do not overtighten.
Illustration Tool Number/Description 207649 Rod Hairpins 547324 Flange Screws CH-807 KM-807 Plugs EN-194-E KM-194-E Spark Plug Key EN-235-6 KM-235-6 Installer EN-301 KM-301 Measuring Bridge EN-470-B KM-470-B J-45059 Angular Torque Wrench EN-498-B KM-498-B CH-48027 J-21867-L40 Pressure Gauge EN-652 DT-652 KM-652 Flywheel Holder EN-658-1 KM-658-1 J-35264 Installer EN-663 KM-663 Installer EN-796-A KM-796-A Remover Quick Fitting EN-835-A KM-835-A Plugs EN-840 KM-840 J-36017 Pliers / Remover EN-849 KM-849 Assembly Tray EN-952 KM-952 Fixing Tool Crankshaft EN-953-A KM-953-A Fixing Tool Camshaft EN-955 KM-955 Locking Pins EN-956-1 KM-956-1 Extension EN-958 KM-958 Valve Stem Seal Installer EN-960 KM-960 Installer EN-6009 KM-6009 J-43301 Remover / Installer EN-6086 MKM-6086 Basic Kit, Spring and Wedge Replacer EN-6167 KM-6167 Adapter Kit EN-6171 KM-6171 Release Tool EN-6179 KM-6179 Installer / Remover EN-28467-B J-28467-B Universal Engine Support Fixture EN-36857 J-36857 Engine Lift Bracket EN-34730-91 KM-34730-91 J-34730-91 CH-48027 Pressure Tester EN-43405 J-43405 Support Foot Set EN-45000 KM-J45000 J-45000 Remover Oil Seal EN-48248 Cylinder Compression Pressure Gauge EN-48488 KM-956 Holding Wrench EN-49940 Remover Quick Connector EN-49941 Remover / Installer Piston Retainer Ring EN-49942 Holding Wrench EN-49977-100 Fixation Sensor Disks and Camshafts EN-49977-200 Fixing Tool EN-49979 Retainer Shock Mount Crankshaft EN-49980 EN-46109 Guidance Pins Oil Pan EN-50717-1 Stands EN-50717-2 Compressor EN-8062 J-8062 Valve Spring Compressor GE-571-B MKM-571-B GE-8001 Dial Gauge
Scheme 22
Scheme 23
Scheme 24
Scheme 25
Scheme 26
Scheme 27
Scheme 28
Scheme 29
Scheme 30
Scheme 31
Scheme 32
Scheme 33
Scheme 34
Scheme 35
Scheme 36
Scheme 37
Scheme 38
Scheme 39
Scheme 40
Scheme 41
See also:
• Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
• Fastener Caution
• Throttle Body Assembly Replacement
• Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
• Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement
• Torque-to-Yield Fastener Caution
• Transmission Rear Mount Replacement
• Transmission Rear Mount Replacement
• Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (1.8L LUW and LWE)
• Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
• Cooling System Draining and Filling (Static Fill)
• Catalytic Converter Replacement (1.4L LUV)
• Warm Up Three-Way Catalytic Converter Replacement
• Clutch Pressure and Driven Plate Replacement (1.8L LUW and LWE)
• Special Tools
• Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging
• Fuel Pressure Relief
• Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement
• FEP Connectors (Steering Gear)
• Torque-to-Yield Fastener Warning
• Component Fastener Tightening Caution
• Front Fender Shipping Cover Replacement
• Safety Glasses Warning
• Battery Disconnect Warning
• Base Engine Misfire without Internal Engine Noises
• Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Internal Lower Engine Noises
• Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Valve Train Noise
• Base Engine Misfire with Coolant Consumption
• Base Engine Misfire with Excessive Oil Consumption
• Engine Noise on Start-Up, but Only Lasting a Few Seconds
• Upper Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed
• Lower Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed
• Engine Noise Under Load
• Engine Will Not Crank - Crankshaft Will Not Rotate
• Engine Compression Test
• Oil Consumption Diagnosis
• Oil Pan Cleaning and Inspection
• Engine Mechanical Specifications
• Fastener Tightening Specifications
• Intake Manifold Disassemble
• Intake Manifold Assemble
• Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
• Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Removal
• Camshaft Timing Chain Inspection
• Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment
• Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Installation
• Water Pump Pulley Removal
• Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Removal
• Water Outlet Removal
• Intake Camshaft Removal
• Exhaust Camshaft Removal
• Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Installation
• Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster Arm Installation
• Exhaust Camshaft Installation
• Intake Camshaft Installation
• Water Outlet Installation
• Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Installation
• Water Pump Pulley Installation
• Turbocharger Disassemble
• Turbocharger Assemble
• Piston and Connecting Rod Assemble
• Camshaft Cover Installation
• Ignition Coil Installation
• Camshaft Timing Chain Installation