Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Automatic HVAC System All sections

Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Chevrolet Chevy Express G3500

Automatic HVAC System 12 illustrations ~11823 words

Fastener Tightening Specifications

ApplicationSpecification
MetricEnglish
A/C Compressor Pressure Relief Valve9 N.m80 lb in
A/C High Pressure Switch6 N.m53 lb in
A/C Low Pressure Switch4 N.m35 lb in
A/C Refrigerant Filter Nuts34 N.m25 lb ft
Accumulator Bracket Screw9 N.m80 lb in
Accumulator Tube Fitting41 N.m30 lb ft
Air Distribution Duct Screws2 N.m18 lb in
Air Outlet Duct Screws-All2 N.m18 lb in
Blower Motor Resistor Screws2 N.m18 lb in
Blower Motor Screws6 N.m53 lb in
Compressor Hose Assembly to Accumulator Nut16 N.m12 lb ft
Compressor Hose Assembly to Condenser Nut16 N.m12 lb ft
Compressor Hose Fitting Bolt35 N.m26 lb ft
Compressor Mounting Bolts50 N.m37 lb ft
Condenser Bracket Bolt to Radiator Support Bolts25 N.m18 lb ft
Condenser to Mounting Bracket Nut9 N.m80 lb in
Condenser Tube Clamp Nut9 N.m80 lb in
Evaporator and Blower Module Assembly Cover Screws6 N.m53 lb in
Evaporator and Blower Module Assembly Nuts6 N.m53 lb in
Evaporator Inlet Tube Bracket Bolt9 N.m80 lb in
Evaporator Inlet Tube to Evaporator Nut16 N.m12 lb ft
Evaporator Outlet Pipe to Evaporator Nut16 N.m12 lb ft
Heater Assembly Nuts6 N.m53 lb in
Heater Core Screws2 N.m18 lb in
I/P Retaining Screws4 N.m35 lb in
Windshield Defrost Duct Nuts4 N.m35 lb in
Windshield Defrost Duct Screws4 N.m35 lb in

Fastener Tightening Specifications

Refrigerant System Capacities

ApplicationSpecification
MetricEnglish
PAG Oil GM P/N 12378526 for United States PAG Oil GM P/N 88900060 for Canada
Accumulator Replacement*60 ml*2 oz*
The Denso service compressor is precharged with 240 ml (8oz) of PAG oil.
Accumulator Replacement60 ml 12 oz 1
*Add the same amount of PAG oil drained from the failed accumulator, plus the specified ammount.
Condenser Replacement30 ml 11 oz 1
Evaporator Replacement90 ml 13 oz 1
Evaporator, Rear Replacement90 ml 13 oz 1
Total System PAG Oil Capacity240 ml8 oz
Total System PAG Oil Capacity with Rear A/C330 ml11 oz
Refrigerant Charge0.91 kg2.0 lb
Refrigerant Charge with Rear A/C1.59 kg3.0 lb

Refrigerant System Capacities

The Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system is divided into two separate sections. The first, Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning, has all procedures that pertain to a HVAC component or function that is not specifically associated with the manual control system. The second, HVAC Systems - Manual, has all procedures specific to the manual control system.

Begin the system diagnosis with the Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual in HVAC Systems - Manual.

Review the Description and Operation information to help you determine the correct symptom diagnostic procedure when a malfunction exists. Reviewing the Description and Operation information will also help you determine if the condition described by the customer is normal operation. The HVAC Description and Operation information is divided into

  1. «Air Delivery Description and Operation»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/manual-hvac-system/#hvac-systems-manual__air-delivery-description-and-operation) in HVAC Systems - Manual
  2. «Air Temperature Description and Operation»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/manual-hvac-system/#hvac-systems-manual__air-temperature-description-and-operation) in HVAC Systems - Manual

The Air Delivery Description and Operation contains the following topics

  1. HVAC Control Components
  2. Air Speed
  3. Auxiliary Air Speed
  4. Air Distribution
  5. Auxiliary Air Delivery
  6. Recirculation Operation

The Air temperature Description and Operation contains the following topics

  1. HVAC Control Components
  2. Heating and A/C Operation
  3. Auxiliary Heating
  4. Engine Coolant
  5. A/C Cycle

Leak Testing

Tools Required

  1. J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. J 41447 Leak Detection Dye. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  3. J 42220 Leak Detection Lamp. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  4. J 43872 Fluorescent Dye Cleaner. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  5. J 46297 A/C Dye Injector Kit. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  6. J 46297-12 Replacement Dye Cartridges. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

Refrigerant Leak Testing

IMPORTANTGeneral Motors vehicles are now manufactured with fluorescent dye installed directly into the air conditioning (A/C) system.

The fluorescent dye mixes and flows with the polyalkylene glycol (PAG) oil throughout the refrigerant system.

Verifying some passive leaks may require using the J 39400-A , even though the A/C system contains fluorescent dye. See Special Tools and Equipment .

The only time that adding additional fluorescent dye is required is after flushing the A/C system.

Fluorescent Leak Detector

Fluorescent dye will assist in locating any leaks in the A/C system.

  1. Condensation on the evaporator core or the refrigerant lines may wash the PAG oil and fluorescent dye away from the actual leak. Condensation may also carry dye through the HVAC module drain.
  2. Leaks in the A/C system will be indicated in a light green or yellow color when using the leak detection lamp. Use the leak detection lamp in the following areas: All fittings or connections that use seal washers or O-rings All of the A/C components The A/C compressor shaft seal The A/C hoses and pressure switches The HVAC module drain tube, if the evaporator core is suspected of leaking The service port sealing caps The sealing cap is the primary seal for the service ports.
  3. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 42220 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  4. To prevent false diagnosis in the future, thoroughly clean the residual dye from any area where leaks were found. Use a rag and the approved J 43872 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

Fluorescent Dye Injection

  1. Not all of the fluorescent dyes are compatible with PAG oil. Some types of dye decrease the oil viscosity or may chemically react with the oil.
  2. R-134A leak detection dye requires time to work. Depending upon the leak rate, a leak may not become visible for between 15 minutes and 7 days.
  3. To prevent false diagnosis, thoroughly clean any residual dye from the service port with a rag and the approved fluorescent dye cleaner J 43872 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

Halogen Leak Detector

CAUTIONDo not operate the detector in a combustible atmosphere since its sensor operates at high temperatures or personal injury and/or damage to the equipment may result.

Ensure that the vehicle has at least 0.45 kg (1 lb) of refrigerant in the A/C refrigeration system in order to perform a leak test. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging for recharging the A/C system.

IMPORTANTHalogen leak detectors are sensitive to the following items: Windshield washing solutions Many solvents and cleaners Some adhesives used in the vehicle

Clean and dry all surfaces in order to prevent a false warning. Liquids will damage the detector.

IMPORTANTFollow a continuous path in order to ensure that you will not miss any possible leaks. Test all areas of the system for leaks.

Follow the instructions supplied with the J 39400-A . See Special Tools and Equipment .

Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test

This test measures the operating efficiency of the A/C system under the following conditions

  1. The current ambient air temperature
  2. The current relative humidity
  3. The high side pressure of the A/C system
  4. The low side pressure of the A/C system
  5. The temperature of the air being discharged into the passenger compartment

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. 1: This step determines if the A/C system has at least the minimum refrigerant charge required to operate the system without damage.
  2. 2: This step measures the performance of the A/C system.
  3. 3: This step is to allow for vehicle variations as well as high ambient temperatures.
StepActionValuesYesNo
IMPORTANT: The ambient air temperature must be at least 16°C (60°F). Do not induce additional air flow across the front of the vehicle during the test. If you were sent here from a DTC diagnostic table, clear the DTC upon completion of this test.
1Park the vehicle inside or in the shade. Open the windows in order to ventilate the interior of the vehicle. If the A/C system was operating, allow the A/C system to equalize for about 2 minutes. Turn OFF the ignition. Install the J 43600 ACR 2000 Refrigerant Station. See Special Tools and Equipment . Record the ambient air temperature displayed on the J 43600 . See Special Tools and Equipment . Record the low and high side STATIC pressure readings. Are both the low side and high side pressures within the specified value?More than 16°C (60°F) - 345 kPa (50 psi) More than 24°C (75°F) - 483 kPa (70 psi) More than 33°C (90°F) - 690 kPa (100 psi)Go to Step 2Go to Leak Testing
2IMPORTANT: Record the relative humidity and the ambient air temperature at the time of the test. Close the vehicle doors and windows. Open the drivers door window 12.7-15.2 cm (5-6 inches). Select the following HVAC control settings: The A/C is ON The coldest temperature setting The maximum blower speed Recirculation mode The I/P panel outlet mode All I/P panel outlets are OPEN The passenger side of a Dual Zone HVAC control module is turned OFF The coldest temperature setting on the auxiliary HVAC control assembly The maximum blower speed selected on the auxiliary blower controls Install the temperature probes of the J 43600 in the left and right center panel air outlets. See Special Tools and Equipment . Apply the parking brake. Place the transaxle/transmission in one of the following positions: PARK (Automatic) NEUTRAL (Manual) Start the engine. Operate the A/C system for 5 minutes. Inspect A/C components for the following conditions: Abnormal frost areas Unusual noises IMPORTANT: Press the RESET button, before using the print function of the J 43600 . See Special Tools and Equipment . Print the following information: The panel outlet air temperatures The low-side pressure The high-side pressure Compare the low and high side pressures and the panel output temperatures to the table below. Does all the data recorded fall within the specified ranges of the table below?Go to Step 8Go to Step 3
3If the pressures and temperatures recorded do not fall within the specified ranges: Continue to operate the A/C system for an additional 5 minutes. RESET the J 43600 and record the pressures and temperatures again. See Special Tools and Equipment . Compare the low and high side pressures and the panel output temperature to the table below. Does all the data recorded fall within the specified ranges of the table below?Go to Step 8Go to Step 4
4Do the high and low side pressures fall within the specified ranges, but the panel outlet temperatures do not?Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone AGo to Step 5
5Is the low side pressure greater than the specified range, but the high side pressure within or less than the specified range?Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone BGo to Step 6
6Are the low and high side pressures both greater than the specified ranges?Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone CGo to Step 7
7Is the high side pressure greater than the specified range, but the low side pressure is within or less than the specified range?Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone DGo to Step 8
8Operate the system in order to verify the test results. Did you find the same results?System OKGo to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual in HVAC Systems - Manual
IMPORTANT
The ambient air temperature must be at least 16°C (60°F). Do not induce additional air flow across the front of the vehicle during the test. If you were sent here from a DTC diagnostic table, clear the DTC upon completion of this test.
IMPORTANT
Record the relative humidity and the ambient air temperature at the time of the test.
IMPORTANT
Press the RESET button, before using the print function of the J 43600 . See Special Tools and Equipment .

Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test

Ambient Air TemperatureRelative HumidityService Port PressureMaximum Left Center Discharge Air Temperature
Low SideHigh Side
13-18°C (55-65°F)0-100%175-194 kPa (25-28 psi)630-1170 kPa (91-170 psi)7°C (45°F)
19-24°C (66-75°F)Below 40%175-204 kPa (25-27 psi)620-1130 kPa (90-164 psi)7°C (45°F)
Above 40%175-240 kPa (25-35 psi)820-1320 kPa (119-192 psi)10°C (50°F)
25-29°C (76-85°F)Below 35%175-238 kPa (25-35 psi)930-1300 kPa (135-189 psi)10°C (50°F)
35-60%175-249 kPa (25-36 psi)1120-1350 kPa (148-196 psi)11°C (52°F)
Above 60%175-271 kPa (25-39 psi)1100-1450 kPa (160-210 psi)13°C (56°F)
30-35°C (86-95°F)Below 30%184-282 kPa (27-41 psi)1160-1530 kPa (168-222 psi)14°C (57°F)
30-50%194-292 kPa (28-42 psi)1210-1560 kPa (176-226 psi)15°C (59°F)
Above 50%209-307 kPa (30-45 psi)1270-1600 kPa (184-232 psi)17°C (63°F)
36-41°C (96-105°F)Below 20%232-326 kPa (34-47 psi)1430-1790 kPa (208-260 psi)17°C (63°F)
20-40%237-332 kPa (34-48 psi)1440-1770 kPa (209-257 psi)18°C (64°F)
Above 40%247-338 kPa (36-49 psi)1460-1760 kPa (212-255 psi)19°C (66°F)
42-46°C (106-115°F)Below 20%383-367 kPa (41-53 psi)1710-2010 kPa (248-292 psi)20°C (68°F)
Above 20%286-369 kPa (42-54 psi)1710-1960 kPa (248-285 psi)21°C (70°F)
47-49°C (116-120°F)Below 30%327-392 kPa (48-57 psi)1930-2110 kPa (280-306 psi)23°C (73°F)

A/C Performance Table - Front Only

Scheme 3

Scheme 3
Ambient TemperatureRelative HumidityLow Side Service Port PressureHigh Side Service Port PressureMaximum Left Center Discharge Air TemperatureMaximum Left Side Rear Discharge Air Temperature
13-18°C (55-65°F)0-100%175-204 kPa (25-30 psi)360-870 kPa (52-126 psi)12°C (53°F)7°C (45°F)
19-24°C (66-75°F)Less than 40%175-235 kPa (25-34 psi)490-1010 kPa (71-147 psi)12°C (53°F)10°C (50°F)
Greater than 40%175-263 kPa (25-42 psi)620-1120 kPa (90-163 psi)14°C (57°F)12°C (54°F)
25-29°C (76-85°F)Less than 35%177-290 kPa (26-42 psi)870-1270 kPa (126-184 psi)16°C (61°F)14°C (57°F)
35-60%191-295 kPa (28-43 psi)920-1290 kPa (134-187 psi)16°C (61°F)15°C (59°F)
Greater than 60%202-304 kPa (29-44 psi)960-1330 kPa (139-193 psi)17°C (63°F)16°C (61°F)
30-35°C (86-95°F)Less than 30%244-362 kPa (35-53 psi)1160-1590 kPa (168-231 psi)22°C (72°F)19°C (66°F)
30-50%249-358 kPa (36-52 psi)1180-1590 kPa (171-231 psi)21°C (70°F)20°C (68°F)
Greater than 50%255-353 kPa (37-51 psi)1210-1580 kPa (176-229 psi)20°C (68°F)22°C (72°F)
36-41°C (96-105°F)Less than 20%325-441 kPa (47-62 psi)1520-1940 kPa (221-282 psi)28°C (82°F)25°C (77°F)
20-40%323-428 kPa (46-60 psi)1510-1900 kPa (219-276 psi)26°C (79°F)25°C (77°F)
Greater than 40%320-415 kPa (59-73 psi)1510-1860 kPa (219-270 psi)25°C (77°F)26°C (79°F)
42-46°C (106-115°F)Less than 20%407-506 kPa (59-70 psi)1880-2230 kPa (273-324 psi)33°C (91°F)29°C (84°F)
Greater than 20%401-485 kPa (58-70 psi)1860-2160 kPa (270-314 psi)30°C (86°F)30°C (86°F)
47-49°C (116-120°F)Less than 30%466-532 kPa (68-77 psi)2150-2360 kPa (312-343 psi)34°C (93°F)32°C (90°F)

A/C Performance Table - With Rear A/C

Scheme 4

Scheme 4

Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone A

StepActionValueYesNo
DEFINITION: The high and low side pressures may be normal or slightly less than normal. Air Delivery Concern Slight Refrigerant Under Charge Refrigerant Contamination
1Were you sent here from the A/C System Performance Test?Go to Step 2Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
2Refer to the panel air outlet temperatures recorded during the A/C system performance test. Does the discharge air temperature between the right and left center panel outlets vary by more than 1-2°C (2-3°F)?Go to Step 7Go to Step 3
3Did the customer mention that the A/C system output temperatures are good at first, but then turn warm during extended drives?Go to Step 4Go to Step 5
4Increase engine speed to 2000 RPM. During extended operation of the A/C system, does the low side pressure decrease, possibly accompanied by heavy frost on the liquid line between the expansion device and the evaporator?Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone DGo to Step 5
5Refer to the pressures recorded during the A/C system performance test. Inspect for the following conditions: CAUTION: Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices. The high side pressure is slightly greater than the specified pressure ranges but still within Zone A on the A/C Pressure-Zone Classification Chart in the A/C System Performance Test. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . The discharge line is hot. The suction line is cool. Do the listed conditions exist?Go to Step 7Go to Step 6
6Refer to the pressures recorded during the A/C system performance test. Inspect for the following conditions: The low side pressure is slightly lower than the specified pressure ranges but still within Zone A on the A/C Pressure-Zone Classification Chart in the A/C System Performance Test. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . The discharge line is warm-to-hot. The suction line is cool-to-warm. Do the listed conditions exist?Go to Step 8Go to Too Hot in Vehicle in HVAC Systems - Manual
7The A/C system may be undercharged. Leak test A/C system. Refer to Leak Testing . Recharge the A/C system to specifications. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 14
8The A/C system may be contaminated. View the J 43600 ACR 2000 information screen for detection of foreign gases in the A/C system. See Special Tools and Equipment . Do foreign gases exist?Go to Step 9Go to Step 10
9Evacuate the A/C system to a scavenging tank. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Recharge the A/C system to specifications. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 14
10The A/C system may contain too much moisture or air. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system to specifications. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Operate the A/C system and inspect the panel outlet air temperatures. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . Are the panel outlet temperatures within the specified ranges of the A/C Performance Test Table?Go to Step 15Go to Step 11
11The A/C system may contain too much refrigerant oil. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Remove the accumulator. Refer to Accumulator Replacement . Drain and measure the refrigerant oil from the accumulator. Was more than the specified amount of refrigerant oil drained from the accumulator?148 ml (5 oz)Go to Step 12Go to Step 13
12Reinstall the accumulator. Refer to Accumulator Replacement . Flush the A/C system. Refer to Flushing . Recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Are the repairs complete?Go to Step 14
13Add the specified amount of refrigerant oil to the accumulator. Refer to Refrigerant System Capacities . Install the accumulator. Refer to Accumulator Replacement . Recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Are the repairs complete?Go to Step 14
14Record the low and high side pressures and the I/P outlet air temperature. Compare the outlet temperatures to those listed in the A/C System Performance Chart. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . Are the high and low side pressures and I/P panel outlet temperatures within specifications?Go to Step 15Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
15Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you find and correct the condition?System OKGo to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
CAUTION
Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices.

Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone A

Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone B

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: The low side pressure is higher than normal and the high side pressure is lower than normal. Malfunctioning A/C Compressor Refrigerant Under Charge
1Were you sent here from the A/C System Performance Test?Go to Step 2Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
2After continued operation of the A/C system, do the low and the high side pressures equalize or become static?Go to Step 5Go to Step 3
3Refer to the pressures recorded during the A/C System Performance Test. Inspect for the following conditions: CAUTION: Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices. The low side pressure is equal to or greater than the specified pressure range of the A/C Performance Table. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . The high side pressure is less than the specified pressure range of the A/C Performance Table. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . The low side refrigerant line at the compressor feels cool-to-warm. The high side refrigerant line at the compressor feels warm-to-hot. Do the listed conditions exist?Go to Step 5Go to Step 4
4Refer to the pressures recorded during the A/C System Performance Test. Inspect for the following conditions: CAUTION: Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices. The low side pressure is greater than the specified pressure range of the A/C Performance Table. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . The high side pressure is less than the specified pressure range of the A/C Performance Table. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . The low side refrigerant line at the compressor feels warm. The high side refrigerant line at the compressor feels warm to hot. Do the listed conditions exist ?Go to Step 5Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
5The A/C system has a low refrigerant charge. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Is the procedure complete?Go to Step 6
6After you perform the repairs, record the following information: The low and the high side pressures The I/P outlet air temperature Compare the pressures and the temperature to those listed in the A/C Performance Chart. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . Are the readings within the specified ranges found on the A/C Performance Chart?Go to Step 13Go to Step 7
7The A/C compressor is malfunctioning. Remove the expansion device and inspect for contamination. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement . Did you find metal flakes on the expansion device?Go to Step 9Go to Step 8
8Inspect the expansion device for a brown, powdery residue indicating desiccant in the A/C system. Is a brown, powdery residue present?Go to Step 11Go to Step 12
9Remove the discharge hose from the compressor. Refer to Discharge Hose Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L ) or Discharge Hose Replacement (4.3L) . Inspect for metal flake contamination at the line connections and the compressor ports. Is metal flake contamination present?Go to Step 10Go to Step 12
10Replace the A/C compressor. Refer to Compressor Replacement (4.3L) or Compressor Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L) . Install an A/C refrigerant filter. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Filter Installation . Replace the orifice tube. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement . Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 13
11Flush the A/C system. Refer to Flushing . Replace the orifice tube. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement . Replace the A/C compressor. Refer to Compressor Replacement (4.3L) or Compressor Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L) . Replace the accumulator. Refer to Accumulator Replacement . Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 13
12Replace the A/C compressor. Refer to Compressor Replacement (4.3L) or Compressor Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L) . Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 13
13Operate the system in order to verify the repair Did you find and correct the condition ?System OKGo to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual in HVAC Systems - Manual
CAUTION
Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices.
CAUTION
Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices.

Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone B

Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone C

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: The low and the high side pressures are both higher than normal. Restricted Condenser Air Flow Cooling Fan Malfunction Expansion Device Malfunction
1Were you sent here from the A/C System Performance Test?Go to Step 2Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
2Start the engine. Turn ON the A/C. Inspect for proper cooling fan operation. Refer to Cooling System Description and Operation in Engine Cooling. Are the cooling fans ON and operating properly?Go to Step 3Go to Step 5
3Visually inspect for the following conditions: Damaged condenser cooling fins Missing or misaligned air baffles Restricted air flow Do any of these conditions exist?Go to Step 4Go to Step 6
4Repair the air flow restriction. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 9
5Repair the fault to the cooling fan operation. Refer to Fan Clutch Diagnosis in Engine Cooling. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 9
6CAUTION: Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices. Feel the liquid line on both sides of the expansion device.Are the temperatures on both sides of the expansion device similar?Go to Step 7Go to Step 8
7Replace the damaged or faulty orifice tube. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 9
8Air is in the refrigerant system, or the system is overcharged. Refer to the view screen on J 43600 ACR 2000 for foreign gas content in the refrigerant. See Special Tools and Equipment . Recover and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 9
9Record the low and high side pressures and the IP panel outlet air temperature after you have performed the repairs. Compare the pressures and the panel outlet temperature to those listed in the A/C Performance Chart. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . Are the readings within the specified ranges listed in the A/C Performance Chart?Go to Step 10Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
10Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition?System OKGo to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual in HVAC Systems - Manual
CAUTION
Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices.

Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone C

Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone D

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: The low side pressure is lower than normal and the high side pressure is higher than normal. A restriction in the A/C system. Debris in the system.
1Were you sent here from the A/C System Performance Test?Go to Step 2Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
2CAUTION: Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices. Feel the liquid line before the expansion device.Is the liquid line cold before the expansion device?Go to Step 3Go to Step 8
3Feel along the surfaces of the following high side components: The compressor discharge hose The condenser The liquid line between the condenser and the expansion device Did you detect an abrupt drop in temperature along the surfaces of any of the listed components?Go to Step 7Go to Step 4
4Feel the liquid line at the expansion device location for extreme cold, possibly accompanied by heavy frost. Feel along the liquid line beyond the expansion device location for warm temperature. Is the liquid line extremely cold at the expansion device location and warm beyond the expansion device location?Go to Step 11Go to Step 5
5Feel along the surfaces of the following low side components: The evaporator inlet tube between the expansion device and the evaporator core The evaporator outlet tube between the evaporator core and the compressor. The accumulator The compressor suction hose Did you feel an abrupt temperature change along the surfaces of any of the listed components?Go to Step 7Go to Step 6
6Feel along the surfaces of the low and the high side components: The evaporator inlet tube between the expansion device and the evaporator core The evaporator outlet tube between the evaporator core and the accumulator The accumulator The compressor suction hose The compressor discharge hose The condenser The evaporator inlet tube between the condenser and the expansion device Are the temperatures of these components only mildly warm?Go to Step 14Go to Step 8
7Recover the refrigerant. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Remove the restriction from the component, or replace the component which produced an abrupt temperature drop. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 9
8Recover the refrigerant and evacuate the system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Record the weight of the recovered refrigerant. Compare the weight of the recovered refrigerant with the system capacity. Refer to Refrigerant System Capacities . Is the weight of the recovered refrigerant charge greater than 75% of the total system capacity?Go to Step 9Go to Step 10
9Recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Is the cooling performance improved?Go to Step 21Go to Step 10
10Leak test the system. Refer to Leak Testing . Repair any leaks. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 21
11The expansion device is restricted. Replace the expansion device. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement . Are metal flakes present?Go to Step 12Go to Step 13
12Remove the compressor discharge hose from the vehicle. Refer to Discharge Hose Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L ) or Discharge Hose Replacement (4.3L) . Inspect the hose for debris by blowing shop air through one end of the hose while covering the other end with a shop towel. Observe the amount of debris collected in the shop towel. Did a large amount of debris collect in the shop towel?Go to Step 18Go to Step 20
13If the expansion device was restricted with a brown or black residue, perform the following procedure: Flush the A/C system. Refer to Flushing . Replace the accumulator. Refer to Accumulator Replacement . Are the repairs complete?Go to Step 21
14Recover the refrigerant. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Disconnect the compressor discharge hose from the compressor. Refer to Discharge Hose Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L ) or Discharge Hose Replacement (4.3L) . Inspect for the presence of debris in the compressor suction port. Is debris present in the compressor suction port?Go to Step 15Go to Step 19
15Remove the debris from the suction port. Inspect the expansion device for damage or debris. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement . Did you find evidence of damage or debris?Go to Step 17Go to Step 16
16If the expansion device does not show any signs of damage or debris, perform the following procedure: Remove the compressor discharge hose assembly from the vehicle. Refer to Discharge Hose Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L ) or Discharge Hose Replacement (4.3L) . Inspect the hose for debris by blowing shop air through one end of the hose while covering the other end with a shop towel. Observe the amount of debris collected in the shop towel. Did a large amount of debris collect in the shop towel?Go to Step 18Go to Step 19
17Replace the expansion device. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement . If the expansion device was restricted, observe the type of debris present. Are metal flakes present?Go to Step 12Go to Step 13
18If a large amount of debris was collected in the shop towel from the compressor hose assembly, perform the following procedure: Replace the accumulator. Refer to Accumulator Replacement . Install an A/C refrigerant filter. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Filter Installation . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 19
19Install the compressor discharge hose. Refer to Discharge Hose Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L ) or Discharge Hose Replacement (4.3L) . Are the repairs complete?Go to Step 21
20Install the compressor discharge hose. Refer to Discharge Hose Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L ) or Discharge Hose Replacement (4.3L) . Install an A/C refrigerant filter. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Filter Installation . Recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Are the repairs complete?Go to Step 21
21Record the low and the high side pressures and the panel outlet air temperature after you perform the repairs. Compare the pressures and the panel outlet temperature to those listed in the A/C Performance Chart. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . Are the readings within the specified ranges as shown on the A/C Performance Chart?Go to Step 22Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
22Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you find and correct the condition?System OKGo to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
CAUTION
Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices.

Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone D

Heating Performance Diagnostic

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: Heating system performance.
1Were you sent here from Symptoms or another diagnostic table?Go to Step 2Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
2Start the engine. Allow the engine to idle. Does the engine reach a normal operating temperature?Go to Step 3Go to Step 9
3CAUTION: Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices. Allow the engine to idle. Select the FLOOR mode. Select the minimum blower speed. Select the warmest temperature setting. Feel the temperature of the inlet and outlet heater hoses at the heater core. Does the inlet heater hose feel warmer than the outlet heater hose?Go to Step 7Go to Step 4
4Install a thermometer into the center I/P PANEL air outlet. Secure a thermometer to the heater core outlet hose. Select the PANEL mode. Select the maximum blower speed. Select the warmest temperature setting. Record the temperature at the following locations: The center I/P PANEL air outlet The heater core outlet hose Compare the recorded temperatures. Are the two temperature readings about equal?Go to Step 5Go to Step 6
5Inspect and repair the following areas of the vehicle for cold air leaks: The cowl The recirculation door The HVAC module case Perform the necessary repairs. Are the repairs complete?Go to Step 10
6Inspect the temperature door operation. Refer to Air Delivery Description and Operation . Perform any necessary repairs. Are the repairs complete?Go to Step 10
7Turn OFF the engine. Backflush the heater core. Start the engine. Select the FLOOR mode. Select the minimum blower speed. Select the warmest temperature setting. Feel the temperature of the inlet and outlet heater hoses at the heater core. Does the inlet heater hose feel warmer than the outlet heater hose?Go to Step 8Go to Step 10
8Replace the heater core. Refer to Heater Core Replacement . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 10
9Repair the low engine temperature concern. Refer to Engine Fails To Reach Normal Operating Temperature in Engine Cooling. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 10
10Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you find and correct the condition?System OKGo to Step 2
CAUTION
Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices.

Heating Performance Diagnostic

Defrosting Insufficient

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: Time required to defrost the windshield is longer than normal.
1Were you sent her from Symptoms or another diagnostic table?Go to Step 2Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
2Start the engine. Select the DEFROST mode. Select the maximum blower speed. Does sufficient air flow from the defroster outlets?Go to Step 3Go to Step 10
3Measure the engine operating temperature. Does engine reach a normal operating temperature?Go to Step 4Go to Step 8
4Select the minimum blower speed. Select the maximum temperature setting. CAUTION: Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices. Feel the temperature of the inlet and outlet hoses at the heater core. Does the inlet hose feel warmer than the outlet hose?Go to Step 11Go to Step 5
5Test the operation of the A/C compressor clutch. Does the A/C compressor clutch engage?Go to Step 7Go to Step 6
6Repair the A/C compressor clutch. Refer to HVAC Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage in HVAC Systems-Manual. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 14
7Perform the A/C system performance test. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test . Is the A/C system operating within the specifications?Go to Step 9Go to Step 12
8Repair the low engine temperature concern. Refer to Engine Fails To Reach Normal Operating Temperature in Engine Cooling. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 14
9Inspect for correct operation of the recirculation door. Is the recirculation door operating correctly?Go to Step 14Go to Step 13
10Repair the air delivery concern. Refer to Air Delivery Improper in HVAC Systems - Manual. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 14
11Repair the heating concern. Refer to Heating Performance Diagnostic . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 14
12Repair the A/C performance concern. Refer to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual in HVAC Systems-Manual. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 14
13Repair the recirculation door concern. Refer to Air Delivery Description and Operation . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 14
14Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you find and correct the problem?System OKGo to Step 2
CAUTION
Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution in Cautions and Notices.

Defrosting Insufficient

Noise Diagnosis - Blower Motor

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: Noise originating from the blower motor.
1Were you sent here from Symptoms or another diagnostic table?Go to Step 2Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
2Sit inside the vehicle. Close the vehicle doors and windows. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Cycle the blower motor through all of the speeds and modes in order to determine where and when the noise occurs. Is a noise evident during the blower operation?Go to Step 3Go to Step 10
3Does the noise vary with the blower speed?Go to Step 4Go to Step 10
4Inspect for excessive vibration at each blower motor speed by feeling the blower case. Is excess vibration present?Go to Step 5Go to Step 10
5Remove the blower motor. Refer to Blower Motor Replacement . Inspect the blower motor for deposits of foreign material. Did you find any foreign material on the blower motor?Go to Step 7Go to Step 6
6Inspect the blower motor for the following conditions: Cracked blades A loose impeller retainer Improper impeller alignment Did you find any of these conditions?Go to Step 8Go to Step 9
7Remove the foreign material. Is the action complete?Go to Step 10
8Replace the blower motor. Refer to Blower Motor Replacement . Is the replacement complete?Go to Step 10
9Install the blower motor. Refer to Blower Motor Replacement . Is the action complete?Go to Step 10
10Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you find and correct the condition?System OKGo to Step 2

Noise Diagnosis - Blower Motor

Noise Diagnosis - Air Conditioning (A/C) System

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: Noise originating from the A/C compressor, drive belt or the A/C lines.
1Were you sent here from Symptoms or another diagnostic table?Go to Step 2Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
2A/C system noises can be generally categorized into three areas: Screeching, Squealing, Chirping noises Moaning noises Vibration/Rattle noises Start the engine. Ensure that the A/C is ON. Do you hear a screeching, squealing noise when you engage the A/C?Go to Step 3Go to Step 9
3With the engine OFF, inspect the drive belt for excessive wear. Refer to Drive Belt Excessive Wear Diagnosis in Engine Mechanical 4.3L or Drive Belt Excessive Wear Diagnosis in Engine Mechanical 4.8L, 5.3L, or 6.0L. Is the drive belt excessively worn?Go to Step 18Go to Step 4
4Inspect the drive belt tension. Refer to Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis in Engine Mechanical 4.3L or Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis in Engine Mechanical 4.8L, 5.3L, or 6.0L. Is the drive belt tension correct?Go to Step 5Go to Step 19
5Inspect the drive belt for excessive oil coverage. Is the drive belt covered with oil?Go to Step 17Go to Step 6
6Start the engine. Ensure that the A/C is ON. Inspect the compressor and the clutch. Is the A/C compressor locked up?Go to Step 23Go to Step 7
7Is the A/C compressor clutch slipping?Go to Step 23Go to Step 8
8Using a stethoscope, listen to the A/C compressor for any abnormal noises. Is the compressor causing an abnormal noise?Go to Step 15Go to Step 10
9Does a moaning noise exist when the A/C clutch is engaged?Go to Step 10Go to Step 12
10Listen to the A/C compressor components and mounting for noise concerns using a stethoscope. Are any of these components loose, damaged or excessively worn?Go to Step 20Go to Step 11
11Start the engine. Engage the A/C compressor clutch. Using a stethoscope, move around the entire refrigerant plumbing system. Listening for any abnormal noises caused by a component of the A/C system touching another component. Are any of the A/C components grounding out and causing a vibration noise?Go to Step 22Go to Step 13
12Does a vibration or rattle noise exist when the A/C clutch is engaged?Go to Step 13Go to Step 14
13Does the noise stop when the A/C clutch is disengaged?Go to Step 15Go to Step 24
14Idle the engine in PARK with the A/C compressor clutch engaged. Using a stethoscope, move around the entire A/C system listening for any abnormal noises caused by a component. Do any of the A/C components cause an abnormal noise?Go to Step 21Go to Step 24
15Verify that the A/C system is properly charged. Refer to Refrigerant System Capacities . Is the A/C system properly charged?Go to Step 24Go to Step 16
16Recharge the A/C system to specification. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging . Is the abnormal compressor noise still present?Go to Step 23Go to Step 25
17Repair the oil leak. Refer to in Engine Mechanical 4.3L or in Engine Mechanical 4.8L, 5.3L, or 6.0L. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 25
18Replace the drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement in Engine Mechanical 4.3L. or Replace the A/C drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement - Air Conditioning in Engine Mechanical 4.8L, 5.3L, or 6.0L. Is the replacement complete?Go to Step 25
19Replace the drive belt tensioner. Refer to Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement in Engine Mechanical 4.3L. or Replace the A/C drive belt tensioner. Refer to Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement - Air Conditioning in Engine Mechanical 4.8L, 5.3L, or 6.0L. Is the replacement complete?Go to Step 25
20Repair or replace the A/C compressor mounting component. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 25
21Repair or replace the component which is causing the moaning concern as needed. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 25
22Correctly route or insulate the A/C component. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 25
23Replace the A/C compressor. Refer to Compressor Replacement (4.3L) or Compressor Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L) . Is the replacement complete?Go to Step 25
24The concern may be caused by an engine related component. Refer to Vibration Analysis - Engine in Vibration Diagnosis and Correction. Did you find and correct the condition?Go to Step 25
25Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you find and correct the condition?System OKGo to Step 2

Noise Diagnosis - Air Conditioning (A/C) System

Noise Diagnosis - HVAC Module

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: Noise originating from the HVAC module.
1Were you sent here from Symptoms or another diagnostic table?Go to Step 2Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
2Start the engine. Cycle through all of the following: Blower motor speeds HVAC modes Temperature control settings Determine the type of noise: Scrape, pop Tick/click, chirp or groaning Air rush/whistle Is a scrape or pop noise evident when selecting modes or temperature settings?Go to Step 6Go to Step 3
3Is a tick/click, chirping, groaning or scraping noise present, but decreases as blower motor speed is decreased?Go to Step 6Go to Step 4
4Is an air rush/whistle noise evident in all modes but not all temperature settings?Go to Step 6Go to Step 5
5Is an air rush/whistle noise evident only in defrost or floor mode?Go to Step 6Go to Step 6
6Remove the IP carrier. Refer to Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console. Is the action complete?Go to Step 7
7Inspect the air flow doors for proper operation. Inspect the ducts for obstructions or foreign materials. Were any of these conditions found?Go to Step 10Go to Step 8
8Inspect the mode and temperature doors and seals for warping or cracking. Are the doors in normal condition?Go to Step 11Go to Step 9
9Replace the appropriate door and/or seals. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 11
10Remove any obstructions or foreign material found. Is the action complete?Go to Step 11
11Install the IP carrier. Refer to Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console. Is the action complete?Go to Step 12
12Operate the system to verify the repair. Did you find and correct the condition?System OKGo to Step 2

Noise Diagnosis - HVAC Module

Odor Diagnosis

StepActionYesNo
DEFINITION: Odor originating or noticed through the HVAC system.
1Were you sent here from Symptoms or another diagnostic table?Go to Step 2Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
2Sit inside the vehicle. Close all of the doors and windows. Start the engine. Allow the engine idle at normal operating temperature. Select the maximum blower speed. Select the PANEL air outlet mode. Select the coldest temperature setting. Cycle through all of the blower speeds, modes and temperatures to define what type of odor is present. Musty smell Coolant smell Oil smell Does the odor have a musty smell?Go to Step 3Go to Step 8
3Inspect the HVAC filter and the air inlet grille for debris. Is debris present?Go to Step 4Go to Step 5
4Remove any debris. Is the action complete?Go to Step 15
5Inspect for wet carpeting. Is the carpet wet?Go to Step 6Go to Step 14
6Inspect for the following conditions: Water leaks around the windshield Blockage of the HVAC module drain Leaks around the door seals Is a leak present?Go to Step 7Go to Step 14
7Repair the leak as necessary. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 15
8Does the odor have a coolant smell?Go to Step 9Go to Step 12
9Inspect the cooling system for leaks. Refer to Loss of Coolant in Engine Cooling. Is a leak present?Go to Step 10Go to Step 12
10Inspect for coolant leaking inside the vehicle or for a film build-up on the windshield. Is the condition present?Go to Step 11Go to Step 15
11Replace the heater core. Refer to Heater Core Replacement . Is the repair complete?Go to Step 15
12Does the odor have an oily smell?Go to Step 13Go to Step 15
13Inspect the engine compartment for any leaks. Refer to the following procedures: in Engine Mechanical 4.3L or in Engine Mechanical 4.8L, 5.3L, and 6.0L Fluid Leak Diagnosis in Automatic Transmission 4L 60-E Fluid Leak Diagnosis in Automatic Transmission 4L 80-E Power Steering Fluid Leaks in Power Steering System Repair any oil leaks. Is the repair complete?Go to Step 15
14A musty odor can be caused by mold or mildew build-up on the evaporator or the heater core or inside of the HVAC module. Refer to Odor Correction . Is the action complete?Go to Step 15
15Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you find and correct the condition?System OKGo to Step 2

Odor Diagnosis

Eliminating Air Conditioning Odor

Odors may be emitted from the air conditioning system primarily at start up in hot, humid climates. The following conditions may cause the odor

  1. Debris is present in the A/C Evaporator and Blower Module
  2. Microbial growth on the evaporator core

When the blower motor fan is turned on, the microbial growth may release an unpleasant musty odor into the passenger compartment. To remove odors of this type, the mirocbial growth must be eliminated. Perform the following procedure

Deodorize the evaporator core using Deodorizing Aerosol Kit.

Perform the following steps in order to deodorize the A/C system

  1. Ensure that the plenum that draws outside air into the A/C Evaporator and Blower Module is clear of debris.
  2. Disable the A/C compressor clutch operation by disconnecting the clutch coil electrical connector.
  3. Dry the evaporator core by performing the following steps: Start the engine. Select the maximum temperature setting. Select the recirculation mode. Run the blower motor on high for 10 minutes.
  4. Locate an area in the air conditioning duct between the blower motor and the evaporator core downstream of the blower motor.
  5. Drill a 3.175 mm (0.125 in) hole where the hole will not interfere with or damage the following components: The blower motor The evaporator core Any other operating part the of system
  6. Wear safety goggles and latex gloves in order to perform the following actions: Select the maximum blower speed. Insert the deodorizer extension tube into the hole to the mark on the extension tube. Use short spray bursts and vary the direction of spray for a 2-3 minute period of time.
  7. Shut the engine OFF. Allow the vehicle to sit for 3-5 minutes.
  8. Seal the 3.175 mm (0.125 in) hole with body sealer or RTV gasket compound.
  9. Start the engine.
  10. Operate the blower motor on high for 15-20 minutes to dry.
  11. Reconnect the A/C compressor clutch coil electrical connector.
  12. Verify proper clutch operation.

Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging

Tools Required

  1. J 43600 ACR 2000 Air Conditioning Service Center. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. J 45037 A/C Oil Injector. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
CAUTIONAvoid breathing the A/C Refrigerant 134a (R-134a) and the lubricant vapor or the mist. Exposure may irritate the eyes, nose, and throat. Work in a well ventilated area. In order to remove R-134a from the A/C system, use service equipment that is certified to meet the requirements of SAE J 2210 (R-134a recycling equipment). If an accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate the work area before continuing service. Additional health and safety information may be obtained from the refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers.
CAUTIONFor personal protection, goggles and gloves should be worn and a clean cloth wrapped around fittings, valves, and connections when doing work that includes opening the refrigerant system. If R-134a comes in contact with any part of the body severe frostbite and personal injury can result. The exposed area should be flushed immediately with cold water and prompt medical help should be obtained.

Note. R-134a is the only approved refrigerant for use in this vehicle. The use of any other refrigerant may result in poor system performance or component failure.

Note. To avoid system damage use only R-134a dedicated tools when servicing the A/C system.

Note. Use only Polyalkylene Glycol Synthetic Refrigerant Oil (PAG) for internal circulation through the R-134a A/C system and only 525 viscosity mineral oil on fitting threads and O-rings. If lubricants other than those specified are used, compressor failure and/or fitting seizure may result.

Note. R-12 refrigerant and R-134a refrigerant must never be mixed, even in the smallest of amounts, as they are incompatible with each other. If the refrigerants are mixed, compressor failure is likely to occur. Refer to the manufacturer instructions included with the service equipment before servicing.

The J 43600 is a complete air conditioning service center for R-134a. The ACR 2000 recovers, recycles, evacuates and recharges A/C refrigerant quickly, accurately and automatically. The unit has a display screen that contains the function controls and displays prompts that will lead the technician through the recover, recycle, evacuate and recharge operations. R-134a is recovered into and charged out of an internal storage vessel. The ACR 2000 automatically replenishes this vessel from an external source tank in order to maintain a constant 5.45-6.82 kg (12-15 lbs) of A/C refrigerant. See Special Tools and Equipment .

The ACR 2000 has a built in A/C refrigerant identifier that will test for contamination, prior to recovery and will notify the technician if there are foreign gases present in the A/C system. If foreign gases are present, the ACR 2000 will not recover the refrigerant from the A/C system.

The ACR 2000 also features automatic air purge, single pass recycling and an automatic oil drain.

Refer to the J 43600 ACR 2000 manual for operation and setup instruction. Always recharge the A/C System with the proper amount of R-134a. See Special Tools and Equipment . Refer to Refrigerant System Capacities for the correct amount.

A/C Refrigerant System Oil Charge Replenishing

If oil was removed from the A/C system during the recovery process or due to component replacement, the oil must be replenished. Oil can be injected into a charged system using J 45037 . See Special Tools and Equipment . For the proper quantities of oil to add to the A/C refrigerant system, refer to Refrigerant System Capacities .

Flushing

Tools Required

  1. J 43600 Air Conditioning Service Center. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. J 45268 Flush Adapter Kit. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  3. J 41447 Leak Detection Dye. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  4. J 42220 Universal 12V Leak Detection Lamp. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
IMPORTANTFlushing is not intended to remove metal from the A/C system.

Flushing is intended to remove the following

  1. Contaminated polyalkylene glycol (PAG) oil
  2. Desiccant, following a desiccant bag failure
  3. Overcharge of PAG oil
  4. Refrigerant contamination
  1. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the orifice tube. Refer to «Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__expansion-orifice-tube-replacement) .
  3. Connect the A/C lines with the orifice tube removed.
  4. Remove the A/C compressor. Refer to «Compressor Replacement (4.3L)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) or «Compressor Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  5. Inspect the end of the suction hose for a suction screen.
  6. Remove the suction screen, if installed.
  7. Install the J 45268-3 to the A/C compressor hose assembly.
  8. Forward flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for contaminated refrigerant or PAG oil. Perform the following procedure: IMPORTANT: The filter inside the J 45268-1 is serviceable. Remove and discard the check valve from the filter. Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush. Connect the J 45268-1 lush filter to the suction port of the J 45268-3 flush adapter. Connect the blue hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-1 flush filter adapter. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) . Connect the red hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-3 flush adapter. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  9. Reverse flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for desiccant bag failure. Perform the following procedure and replace the accumulator when the flush procedure is complete. IMPORTANT: The filter inside the J 45268-1 is serviceable. Remove and discard the check valve from the filter. Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush. Connect the J 45268-1 flush filter to the discharge port of the J 45268-3 flush adapter. Connect the blue hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-1 flush filter adapter. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) . Connect the red hose from the J 43600 to the suction port of the J 45268-3 flush adapter. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  10. Flush the front A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) . Close the valve on the external refrigerant tank, before starting the flush process.
  11. If the vehicle is equipped with rear A/C, flush the auxiliary A/C system separately.
  12. Cut the orifice tube frame and screen, enough to access the end of the orifice tube. Pinch off the orifice tube.
  13. Install the pinched orifice tube. Refer to «Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__expansion-orifice-tube-replacement) .
  14. Remove the auxiliary thermostatic expansion valve (TXV). Refer to «Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  15. Install the J 45268-104.
  16. Install the auxiliary evaporator core to the A/C lines.
  17. Raise the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  18. Connect the auxiliary A/C lines to the auxiliary evaporator core.
  19. Lower the vehicle.
  20. Flush the auxiliary A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  21. Raise the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  22. Remove the auxiliary A/C lines from the auxiliary evaporator core.
  23. Lower the vehicle.
  24. Remove the J 45268-104.
  25. Inspect the TXV for debris. Clean or replace, as needed.
  26. Install the auxiliary TXV. Refer to «Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  27. Remove the J 45268-3 from the A/C compressor hose assembly.
  28. 13. Drain the PAG oil from the A/C compressor. Rotate the compressor input shaft to assist in draining the PAG oil from the compressor.
  29. 14. Add back the total system capacity of PAG oil to the A/C compressor. Refer to «Refrigerant System Capacities»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-system-capacities) .
  30. If you will be replacing the A/C compressor after flushing the system, perform the following procedure: Determine if the new service compressor is shipped with PAG oil. Refer to «Refrigerant System Capacities»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-system-capacities) . If the service compressor is shipped with PAG oil, DO NOT drain the new PAG oil from the compressor. Deduct the amount of PAG oil shipped with the service compressor from the amount of PAG oil listed in the capacities table. Refer to «Refrigerant System Capacities»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-system-capacities) . Add the calculated amount to the compressor, as needed.
  31. Add one bottle of J 41447 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  32. Install the A/C compressor. Refer to «Compressor Replacement (4.3L)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) or «Compressor Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  33. Install a new orifice tube. Refer to «Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__expansion-orifice-tube-replacement) .
  34. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  35. Leak test the fittings using the J 42220 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

Draining Procedure

  1. Drain the oil from both the suction and discharge ports of the removed compressor into a clean, graduated container. Rotate the compressor shaft to assist in draining the compressor.
  2. Measure and record the amount of oil drained from the removed compressor. This measurement will be used during installation of the replacement compressor.
  3. Properly discard the used refrigerant oil.

Balancing Procedure

  1. The replacement compressor is shipped with the total system capacity of refrigerant oil.
  2. Before installing the compressor, the refrigerant oil will have to be partially drained: Refer to the amount of refrigerant oil recorded during the compressor removal. Subtract the amount recorded from the total system capacity. Refer to «Refrigerant System Capacities»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-system-capacities) . The difference between the total system capacity and the recorded amount is the calculated amount to be drained from the replacement compressor.
  3. Drain the calculated amount of refrigerant oil from the replacement compressor.

Tools Required

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

Removal Procedure

  1. Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-43l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.3L.
  2. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  3. Disconnect the clutch coil electrical connector (1) from the compressor.
  4. Disconnect the A/C high pressure switch electrical connector (2) from the compressor.
  5. Remove the drive belt. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-43l) in Engine Mechanical - 4.3L.
  6. Remove the compressor hose assembly.
  7. Remove the mounting bolts (2) from the compressor.
  8. Remove the compressor from the vehicle.
  9. If replacing the compressor, balance the refrigerant oil. Refer to «Compressor Oil Balancing»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

Installation Procedure

  1. Install the compressor (1) to the vehicle.
  2. Install the compressor retaining bolts to the mounting bracket. Tighten: Tighten the bolts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  3. Install the new sealing washers. Refer to «Sealing Washer Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  4. Install the compressor hose assembly.
  5. Install the drive belt. Refer to «Drive Belt Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/mechanical/#engine-mechanical-43l) in Engine Mechanical - 4.3L.
  6. Connect the clutch coil electrical connector (1) to the compressor.
  7. Connect the A/C high pressure switch electrical connector (2) to the compressor.
  8. Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-43l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.3L.
  9. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  10. Leak test the fittings of the components using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Raise the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  3. Remove the splash shield.
  4. Install a ratchet into the air conditioning (A/C) belt tensioner adapter opening.
  5. Rotate the belt tensioner clockwise in order to relieve the tension on the belt.
  6. Remove the A/C belt from the pulley.
  7. Remove the lower compressor mounting bolts.
  8. Partially lower the vehicle to access the compressor through the wheel opening.
  9. Remove the suction hose bolt.
  10. Remove the suction hose from the compressor.
  11. Remove the discharge hose bolt from the compressor.
  12. Remove the discharge hose from the compressor.
  13. Remove the upper compressor mounting bolts.
  14. Disconnect the compressor clutch electrical connector.
  15. Disconnect the high pressure switch connector.
  16. Lower the vehicle.
  17. Remove the fan shroud. Refer to «Fan Shroud Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  18. Remove the compressor.
  19. Remove the compressor sealing washers. Discard the compressor sealing washers.
  20. If replacing the compressor, balance the refrigerant oil. Refer to «Compressor Oil Balancing»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Install the compressor with the mounting bolts in the compressor. Tighten: Tighten the bolts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  2. Install the fan shroud. Refer to «Fan Shroud Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Install the new sealing washers. Refer to «Sealing Washer Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  4. Install the suction hose to the compressor.
  5. Install the suction line bolt to the compressor. Tighten: Tighten the bolt to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
  6. Install the discharge hose to the compressor.
  7. Install the discharge line bolt to the compressor. Tighten: Tighten the bolt to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
  8. Connect the compressor clutch electrical connector.
  9. Connect the high pressure switch connector.
  10. Install a ratchet into the air conditioning (A/C) belt tensioner adapter opening.
  11. Rotate the belt tensioner clockwise in order to install the belt.
  12. Install the A/C belt on to the pulley.
  13. Install the splash shield.
  14. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  15. Leak test the fittings of the component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the clutch plate retaining bolt (1).
  2. Remove the clutch plate assembly.
  3. Remove the clutch hub/bearing snap ring.
  4. Remove the clutch hub/bearing assembly.
  5. Remove the clutch coil connector bracket retaining screw.
  6. Remove the clutch coil snap ring.
  7. Remove the clutch coil assembly.
  1. Install the coil assembly to the compressor.
  2. Install the coil snap ring.
  3. Install the coil connector retaining bracket screw. Tighten: Tighten the screw to 9 N.m (80 lb in).
  4. Install the clutch hub/bearing assembly.
  5. Install the clutch hub/bearing snap ring.
  6. Install the clutch plate assembly.
  7. Install the clutch plate retaining bolt (1). Tighten: Tighten the bolt to 18 N.m (13 lb ft).
  1. Remove the compressor. Refer to «Compressor Replacement (4.3L)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) or «Compressor Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Remove the compressor mounting bracket bolts (3).
  3. Remove the compressor mounting bracket (2).
  1. Install the compressor mounting bracket (2).
  2. Install the compressor mounting bracket bolts (3). Tighten: Tighten the bolts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  3. Install the compressor. Refer to «Compressor Replacement (4.3L)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) or «Compressor Replacement (4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the seal washer from the A/C refrigerant component.
  2. Inspect the seal washer for signs of damage to help determine the root cause of the failure.
  3. Inspect the A/C refrigerant components for damage or burrs. Repair if necessary.
  4. Discard the sealing washer.
  1. Inspect the new seal washer for any signs of cracks, cuts, or damage. Do not use a damaged seal washer.
  2. Remove the cap or tape from the A/C refrigerant components.
  3. Using a lint-free clean, dry cloth, clean the sealing surfaces of the A/C refrigerant components.
  4. Carefully install the new seal washer onto the A/C refrigerant component. The washer must completely bottom against the surface of the fitting.
  5. Assemble the remaining A/C refrigerant components. Refer to the appropriate repair procedure.
  1. Disassemble the A/C refrigerant components. Refer to the appropriate repair procedure For compression style fittings use a back up wrench on the fitting (2) and loosen the fitting nut (1). For banjo style fittings remove the bolt retaining the banjo type fitting.
  2. Remove the O-ring seal from the A/C refrigerant component.
  3. Inspect the O-ring seal for signs of damage to help determine the root cause of the failure.
  4. Inspect the A/C refrigerant components for damage or burrs. Repair if necessary.
  5. Cap or tape the A/C refrigerant components.
  6. Discard the O-ring seal.
  1. Inspect the new O-ring seal for any sign or cracks, cuts, or damage. Replace if necessary.
  2. Remove the cap or tape from the A/C refrigerant components.
  3. Using a lint-free clean, dry cloth, carefully clean the sealing surfaces of the A/C refrigerant components.
  4. Lightly coat the new O-ring seal with mineral base 525 viscosity refrigerant oil.
  5. Carefully slide the new O-ring seal onto the A/C refrigerant component.
  6. The O-ring seal must be fully seated.
  7. Assemble the A/C components. Refer to the appropriate repair procedure. For compression style fittings use a back up wrench on the fitting (2) and tighten the fitting nut (1) to specification. For banjo style fittings install the bolt retaining the banjo type fitting and tighten to specification.

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Remove the grille. Refer to «Grille Replacement (Uplevel)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) or «Grille Replacement (Base)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) in Exterior Trim.
  4. Remove the discharge line nut (2) from the condenser.
  5. Raise the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  6. Remove the discharge line bolt from the compressor.
  7. Lower the vehicle.
  8. Remove the discharge line from the vehicle.
  1. Install the discharge hose into the vehicle.
  2. Install the discharge hose nut (2) to the condenser. Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  3. Install the grille. Refer to «Grille Replacement (Uplevel)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) or «Grille Replacement (Base)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) in Exterior Trim.
  4. Raise the vehicle.
  5. Install the discharge hose to the compressor.
  6. Install the discharge hose to the compressor bolt. Tighten: Tighten the bolt to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
  7. Lower the vehicle.
  8. Install the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  9. Leak test the fittings of the component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Remove the headlight capsule. Refer to «Headlamp Capsule Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exterior-lights/#lighting-systems) in Lighting Systems.
  4. Remove the discharge line nut (2) from the condenser.
  5. Remove the discharge line bolt from the compressor.
  6. Remove the discharge line from the vehicle.
  1. Install the discharge hose into the vehicle.
  2. Install the discharge hose nut (2) to the condenser. Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  3. Install the headlight capsule. Refer to «Headlamp Capsule Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exterior-lights/#lighting-systems) in Lighting Systems.
  4. Install the discharge hose to the compressor.
  5. Install the discharge hose to the compressor bolt. Tighten: Tighten the bolt to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
  6. Install the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  7. Leak test the fittings of the component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Remove the suction line nut (1) from the accumulator.
  4. Remove the rear suction line nut (2) if equipped with rear air.
  5. Raise the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  6. Remove the suction line bolt from the compressor.
  7. Remove the suction line from the vehicle.
  1. Install the suction line into the vehicle.
  2. Install the suction line bolt to the compressor. Tighten: Tighten the bolt to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
  3. Lower the vehicle.
  4. Install the rear suction line nut (2) if equipped with rear air. Tighten: Tighten the bolt to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  5. Install the suction line nut (1) to the accumulator. Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  6. Install the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  7. Leak test the fittings of the component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the coolant recover reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Remove the grille. Refer to «Grille Replacement (Uplevel)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) or «Grille Replacement (Base)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) in Exterior Trim.
  4. Remove the front evaporator hose nut (1) from the condenser.
  5. Remove the evaporator inlet hose nut (1) from the front evaporator tube hose.
  6. Remove the evaporator inlet hose from the front hose.
  7. Remove the nut from the rear evaporator tube.
  8. Remove the front evaporator hose from the vehicle.
  9. Remove the sealing washers.
  1. Install the new sealing washers. Refer to «Sealing Washer Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Install the front evaporator tube into the vehicle.
  3. Install the front evaporator tube to the rear evaporator tube.
  4. Install the rear evaporator tube retaining nut (1). Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  5. Install the evaporator inlet hose to the front evaporator tube.
  6. Install the evaporator inlet hose nut to the front evaporator tube. Tighten: Tighten the nut (1) to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  7. Install the front evaporator tube to the condenser.
  8. Install the front evaporator tube nut (1) to the condenser. Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  9. Install the grille. Refer to «Grille Replacement (Uplevel)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) or «Grille Replacement (Base)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) in Exterior Trim.
  10. Install the coolant recover reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  11. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  12. Leak test the fittings of the components using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the coolant recover reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Remove the evaporator inlet hose nut (1) from the evaporator.
  4. Remove the evaporator inlet hose clip screw (2).
  5. Remove the evaporator inlet hose retaining nut from the front hose.
  6. Remove the evaporator inlet hose from the vehicle.
  7. Remove the sealing washers.
  1. Install the new sealing washers. Refer to «Sealing Washer Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Install the evaporator inlet hose in to the vehicle.
  3. Install the evaporator inlet hose to the evaporator.
  4. Install the evaporator inlet hose retaining nut (1). Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  5. Install the evaporator inlet hose fitting to the front evaporator tube. Tighten: Tighten the fitting to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  6. Install the screw into evaporator hose clip (1). Tighten: Tighten the fitting to 6 N.m (53 lb in).
  7. Install the coolant recover reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  8. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  9. Leak test the fittings of the components using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the engine cover. Refer to «Engine Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  3. Remove the auxiliary evaporator outlet tube (1) from the compressor hose (3).
  4. Remove the retaining nut form the engine.
  5. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  6. Remove the auxiliary evaporator tube (1) retaining nuts (2) from the body.
  7. Remove the bolt retaining the auxiliary evaporator outlet tube to the transmission bracket.
  8. Remove the auxiliary evaporator outlet tube from the auxiliary evaporator.
  9. Remove the evaporator tube from the vehicle.
  1. Connect the evaporator tube (1) to the auxiliary evaporator core. Tighten: Tighten the hose fitting to 48 N.m (35 lb ft).
  2. Install the evaporator tube retaining nuts (2) to the engine and the body. Tighten: Tighten the retaining nuts to 6 N.m (53 lb in).
  3. Install the bolt retaining the hose (1) to the transmission bracket. Tighten: Tighten the retaining bolt to 5 N.m (44 lb in).
  4. Lower the vehicle.
  5. Install the auxiliary evaporator outlet tube to the compressor hose. Tighten: Tighten the fitting to 48 N.m (35 lb ft).
  6. Install the engine cover. Refer to «Engine Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  7. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  8. Leak test the fittings of the components using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

IMPORTANTThe A/C refrigerant filter installation procedure applies to vehicles with an auxiliary system only. The A/C refrigerant filter, must be installed to the A/C evaporator tube between the condenser and the expansion (orifice) tube. The installation of this A/C refrigerant filter eliminates the need for flushing.
  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the condenser tube from the condenser.
  3. Measure 20 mm (0.75 in) from the bend on the condenser tube (3). Mark the tube.
  4. Measure 42 mm (1.65 in) from the mark on the condenser tube (3) from the previous step. Mark the tube.
  5. Using a tubing cutter, cut the marked section of the condenser tube (3).
  6. Remove the burrs from the condenser tube (3).
  7. Remove the nuts (4), the ferrules, and the O-rings (2) from the A/C refrigerant filter (1).
  8. Push the proper size nuts (4) and ferrules (3) over each of the condenser tube halves.
  9. Install the ferrules (3) with the small end toward the nut (4).
  10. Install the A/C refrigerant filter (1) to the condenser tube with the flow arrow pointing toward the evaporator.
  11. While holding the condenser tube in the A/C refrigerant filter (1), tighten the nuts (4) to the A/C refrigerant filter. Tighten: Tighten the nuts to 34 N.m (25 lb ft).
  12. Remove the nuts (4) from the A/C refrigerant filter (1).
  13. Install the O-rings (2) to the condenser tube. Refer to «O-Ring Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  14. Install the nuts (4) to the A/C refrigerant filter (1). Tighten: Tighten the nuts to 34 N.m (25 lb ft).
  15. Install the condenser tube to the condenser.
  16. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  17. Leak test the fittings of the component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the front evaporator tube. Refer to «Evaporator Tube Replacement - Front»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  3. Remove the nuts (4) from the A/C refrigerant filter (1).
  4. Remove the A/C refrigerant filter from the condenser tube.
  1. Install the O-rings. Refer to «O-Ring Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Install the A/C refrigerant filter to the condenser tube with the flow arrow pointing towards the evaporator.
  3. Install the nuts (4) to the A/C refrigerant filter (1). Tighten: Tighten the nuts to 34 N.m (25 lb ft).
  4. Install the front evaporator tube. Refer to «Evaporator Tube Replacement - Front»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  5. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  6. Leak test the fittings of the installed component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement

Tools Required

  1. J 26549-E Orifice Tube Remover and Installer. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the evaporator hose retaining nut from the evaporator.
  3. Use the J 26549-E in order to remove the expansion tube (1). See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  4. If the expansion tube is stuck perform the following: Remove as much of the impacted residue as possible. Carefully apply heat with a heat gun, or hair dryer 7 mm (0.25 in) from the dimples on the inlet pipe. DO NOT overheat the pipe. While applying heat, use the J 26549-E in order to grip the expansion tube. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) . Use a turning motion along with a push-pull motion to loosen the impacted expansion tube and remove.
  1. Use the J 26549-E in order to install the expansion tube. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Install new sealing washers to the evaporator tube. Refer to «Sealing Washer Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  3. Install the evaporator hose to the evaporator.
  4. Install the evaporator hose retaining nut to the evaporator. Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  5. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  6. Leak test the fittings of the components using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the cover from the relay center.
  2. Remove the compressor relay (2).
  1. Install the compressor relay (2).
  2. Install the cover on the relay center.

Air Conditioning (A/C) High Pressure Switch Replacement

Tools Required

  1. J 5403 Snap Ring Pliers. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. J 9553-01 O-Ring Remover. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  3. J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Clean the control A/C high pressure switch area before removing the snap ring.
  3. Disconnect the electrical connector from the A/C high pressure switch (2).
  4. Remove the A/C high pressure switch snap ring using the J 5403 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  5. Remove the A/C high pressure switch (2) from the compressor.
  6. Remove the old O-ring seal from the A/C high pressure switch cavity using the J 9553-01 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  7. Inspect the A/C high pressure switch cavity and the O-ring groove in the rear head for dirt or foreign material. Clean the components as necessary.
  1. Lubricate the new O-ring using new 525 viscosity refrigerant oil.
  2. Install the new O-ring into the groove in the switch cavity.
  3. Lubricate the control switch housing using new 525 viscosity refrigerant oil.
  4. Install the switch (2) into the switch cavity until the switch bottoms in the cavity.
  5. Install the A/C high pressure switch snap ring using the J 5403 . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) . Ensure that the high point of the curved sides is adjacent to the switch housing. Ensure that the snap ring is properly seated in the switch cavity retaining groove.
  6. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  7. Leak test the fittings of the components using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Disconnect the low pressure switch electrical connector (2).
  2. Remove the low pressure switch (1) from the accumulator.
  3. Remove the O-ring seal.
  1. Install the new O-ring seal to the switch. Refer to «O-Ring Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Install the A/C low pressure switch (1) to the accumulator. Tighten: Tighten the switch to 4 N.m (35 lb in).
  3. Connect the low pressure switch electrical connector (2).
  4. Leak test the fittings of the component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the grille. Refer to «Grille Replacement (Uplevel)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) or «Grille Replacement (Base)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) in Exterior Trim.
  3. Remove the discharge hose retaining nut (2).
  4. Remove the discharge hose from the condenser.
  5. Remove the evaporator hose retaining nut (1).
  6. Remove the evaporator hose from the condenser.
  7. Disconnect the electrical connector from the outside air temperature sensor (1).
  8. Remove the outside air temperature bracket bolt (1).
  9. Remove the bracket.
  10. Remove the sealing washers from the hoses.
  11. Remove the condenser retaining bolts (3).
  12. Remove the condenser (2).
  13. Cap off the condenser fittings.
  1. If replacing condenser, add the specified amount of PAG oil directly into the condenser. Refer to «Refrigerant System Capacities»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-system-capacities) .
  2. Remove the plugs from the condenser fittings.
  3. Install new sealing washers. Refer to «Sealing Washer Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  4. Install the condenser.
  5. Install the condenser retaining bolts (3). Tighten: Tighten the bolts to 9 N.m (80 lb in).
  6. Install the outside air temperature bracket.
  7. Install the outside air temperature bracket bolt (1).
  8. Connect the outside air temperature sensor electrical connector to the sensor (1).
  9. Install the evaporator hose to the condenser.
  10. Install the evaporator hose retaining nut (1). Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  11. Install the discharge hose to the condenser.
  12. Install the discharge hose nut (2). Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  13. Install the grille. Refer to «Grille Replacement (Uplevel)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) or «Grille Replacement (Base)»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#exterior-trim) in Exterior Trim.
  14. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  15. Leak test the fittings of the component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the coolant reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Disconnect the electrical connector (2) from A/C low pressure sensor (1).
  4. Remove the evaporator outlet hose retaining nut (3) from the accumulator.
  5. Remove the compressor inlet hose retaining nut (1).
  6. Remove the retaining screw (4) from the accumulator retaining bracket (2).
  7. Remove the accumulator (1).
  8. Remove the sealing washers.
  1. If replacing the accumulator add the specified amount of PAG oil directly into the accumulator. Refer to «Refrigerant System Capacities»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-system-capacities) .
  2. Install the accumulator (1).
  3. Install the screw (4) to the accumulator retaining bracket (2). Tighten: Tighten the screw to 9 N.m (80 lb in).
  4. Connect the low pressure sensor electrical connector (1).
  5. Install new sealing washers. Refer to «Sealing Washer Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  6. Install the evaporator outlet hose.
  7. Install the evaporator outlet hose retaining nut (1) to the accumulator. Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  8. Install the compressor inlet hose.
  9. Install the compressor inlet hose retaining nut (2) to the accumulator. Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  10. Install the coolant reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  11. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  12. Leak test the fittings of the component using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
  3. Disconnect the low pressure sensor electrical connector (2).
  4. Disconnect the blower motor assembly electrical connector.
  5. Disconnect the blower motor resistor assembly electrical connector.
  6. Remove the retaining nut (1) from the evaporator inlet tube.
  7. Remove the evaporator inlet tube retaining screw.
  8. Remove the evaporator inlet tube from the evaporator.
  9. Remove the O-ring seal.
  10. Remove the retaining nut (1) from the accumulator.
  11. Remove the accumulator from the evaporator.
  12. Remove the O-ring seal.
  13. Remove the blower module assembly screws.
  14. Remove the blower module assembly.
  15. Remove the heater assembly. Refer to «Heater Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  16. Remove the module assembly nuts (5).
  17. Remove the module assembly nuts (2).
  18. Remove the module from the vehicle.
  1. Install the module from the vehicle.
  2. Install the module assembly nuts (2). Tighten: Tighten the nuts to 6 N.m (53 lb in).
  3. Install the module assembly nuts (5). Tighten: Tighten the nuts to 6 N.m (53 lb in).
  4. Install the heater assembly. Refer to «Heater Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  5. Install the evaporator and blower module assembly.
  6. Install the evaporator and blower module assembly retaining screws.
  7. Install new O-ring seals. Refer to «O-Ring Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  8. Install the accumulator to the evaporator.
  9. Install the accumulator retaining nut (1). Tighten: Tighten the nut to 18 N.m (13 lb ft).
  10. Install the evaporator inlet tube to the evaporator.
  11. Install the evaporator inlet tube retaining nut (1). Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  12. Install the evaporator inlet tube retaining screw.
  13. Connect the blower motor resistor assembly electrical connector.
  14. Connect the blower motor assembly electrical connector.
  15. Connect the low pressure sensor electrical connector (2).
  16. Install the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
  17. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  18. Leak test the fittings of the components using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the evaporator and blower module assembly. Refer to «Air Conditioning (A/C) Evaporator and Blower Module Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Remove the heater assembly retaining nuts (1) from the engine compartment.
  3. Remove the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  4. Disconnect the temperature actuator electrical connector.
  5. Disconnect the vacuum lines from the actuators.
  6. Remove the heater assembly.
  1. Install the heater assembly.
  2. Connect the vacuum lines to the actuators.
  3. Connect the temperature actuator electrical connector.
  4. Install the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  5. Install the heater assembly retaining nuts (2) to the engine compartment. Tighten: Tighten the nuts to 6 N.m (53 lb in).
  6. Install the evaporator and blower module assembly. Refer to «Air Conditioning (A/C) Evaporator and Blower Module Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Recover the refrigerant from the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Remove the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
  3. Disconnect the low pressure sensor electrical connector (2).
  4. Disconnect the blower motor assembly electrical connector.
  5. Disconnect the blower motor resistor assembly electrical connector.
  6. Remove the retaining nut (1) from the evaporator inlet tube.
  7. Remove the evaporator inlet tube retaining screw.
  8. Remove the evaporator inlet tube from the evaporator.
  9. Remove the O-ring seal.
  10. Remove the retaining nut (1) from the accumulator.
  11. Remove the accumulator from the evaporator.
  12. Remove the O-ring seal.
  13. Remove the blower module assembly screws.
  14. Remove the blower module assembly.
  15. Remove the evaporator core from the evaporator and blower module assembly.
  1. If replacing the evaporator core, add the specified amount of PAG oil directly into the evaporator. Refer to «Refrigerant System Capacities»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-system-capacities) .
  2. Install the evaporator.
  3. Install the evaporator and blower module assembly.
  4. Install the evaporator and blower module assembly retaining screws.
  5. Install new O-ring seals. Refer to «O-Ring Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  6. Install the accumulator to the evaporator.
  7. Install the accumulator retaining nut (1). Tighten: Tighten the nut to 18 N.m (13 lb ft).
  8. Install the evaporator inlet tube to the evaporator.
  9. Install the evaporator inlet tube retaining nut (1). Tighten: Tighten the nut to 16 N.m (12 lb ft).
  10. Install the evaporator inlet tube retaining screw.
  11. Connect the blower motor resistor assembly electrical connector.
  12. Connect the blower motor assembly electrical connector.
  13. Connect the low pressure sensor electrical connector (2).
  14. Install the coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) .
  15. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  16. Leak test the fittings of the components using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 38185 Hose Clamp Pliers

  1. Partially drain the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  2. Remove the inlet heater hose clamps using the J 38185 .
  3. Remove the inlet heater hose.
  1. Install the inlet heater hose.
  2. Install the inlet heater hose clamps using the J 38185 .
  3. Fill the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.

J 38185 Hose Clamp Pliers

  1. Partially drain the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  2. Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-43l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.3L or to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-48l-53l-60l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.8, 5.3, and 6.0L.
  3. Remove the heater hose clamps using the J 38185 .
  4. Remove the outlet heater hose from the outlet radiator hose connection.
  5. Remove the outlet heater hose from the heater core outlet.
  1. Install the outlet heater hose to the heater core outlet.
  2. Install the outlet heater hose to the outlet radiator hose connection.
  3. Install the heater hose clamps using the J 38185 .
  4. Fill the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  5. Install the air cleaner assembly. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-43l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.3L or to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-48l-53l-60l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.8, 5.3, and 6.0L.

J 38185 Hose Clamp Pliers

  1. Remove the air cleaner. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-43l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.3L or to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-48l-53l-60l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.8L, 5.3L, and 6.0L.
  2. Remove the upper fan shroud. Refer to «Fan Shroud Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  4. Remove the upper heater inlet hose clamp and the upper heater outlet hose clamp from the inlet of the coolant bypass valve (4) using the J 38185 .
  5. Remove the upper heater inlet hose and the upper heater outlet hose from the outlet of the coolant bypass valve.
  6. Remove the lower heater inlet hose clamp and the lower heater outlet hose clamp from the outlet of the coolant bypass valve (4) using the J 38185 .
  7. Remove the lower heater inlet hose and the lower heater inlet hose from the inlet of the coolant bypass valve.
  8. Remove the vacuum hose from the coolant bypass valve.
  1. Install the coolant bypass valve (4).
  2. Install the vacuum hose to the coolant bypass valve.
  3. Install the lower heater inlet hose (5) and the lower heater outlet hose (6) to the inlet of the coolant bypass valve (4).
  4. Install the lower heater inlet hose clamp and the lower heater outlet hose clamp to the inlet of the coolant bypass valve using the J 38185 .
  5. Install the upper heater inlet hose and the upper heater outlet hose to the outlet of the coolant bypass valve.
  6. Install the upper heater inlet hose clamp and the upper heater outlet hose clamp to the inlet of the coolant bypass valve using the J 38185 .
  7. Fill the cooling system. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  8. Install the upper fan shroud. Refer to «Fan Shroud Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  9. Install the air cleaner. Refer to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-43l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.3L or to «Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-control-system-48l-53l-60l-introduction) in Engine Controls - 4.8L, 5.3L, and 6.0L.
  1. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the blower motor resistor assembly.
  2. Remove the blower motor resistor assembly retaining screws (1).
  3. Remove the blower motor resistor assembly (2) from the evaporator and blower module assembly (3).
  1. Install the blower motor resistor assembly.
  2. Install the blower motor resistor assembly retaining screws (1). Tighten: Tighten the screws to 2 N.m (18 lb in).
  3. Connect the electrical connectors to the blower motor resistor assembly.
  1. Remove the coolant reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  2. Disconnect the blower motor electrical connector (2).
  3. Remove the blower motor cooling tube (3).
  4. Remove the blower motor retaining screws (1).
  5. Remove the blower motor.
  6. Remove the retaining clip from the fan cage (2).
  7. Remove the fan cage (2) from the blower motor (3).
  1. Install the fan cage (2) to the blower motor (3).
  2. Install the retaining clip to the fan cage (2).
  3. Install the blower motor.
  4. Install the blower motor retaining screws (1). Tighten: Tighten the screws to 2 N.m (18 lb in).
  5. Install the blower motor cooling tube (3).
  6. Connect the blower motor electrical connector (2).
  7. Install the coolant reservoir. Refer to «Coolant Recovery Reservoir Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  1. Remove the engine cover. Refer to «Engine Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  2. Remove the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  3. Remove the air distribution duct retaining screws (2).
  4. Remove the retaining screws at the instrument panel.
  5. Remove the air distribution duct from the instrument panel.
  1. Install the air distribution duct to the instrument panel.
  2. Install the air distribution duct retaining screws (2) to the instrument panel. Tighten: Tighten the screws to 4 N.m (35 lb in).
  3. Install the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  4. Install the engine cover. Refer to «Engine Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  1. Use a flat blade tool to remove the instrument panel (I/P) deflector from the I/P.
  2. Remove the I/P air deflector from the vehicle.
  1. Align the I/P air deflector with the opening.
  2. Push the I/P air deflector towards the IP opening until the deflector snaps into place.
  3. Inspect the I/P air deflector for proper operation.
  1. Remove the right floor outlet duct retaining screw (3) from the I/P support bracket.
  2. Remove the right floor outlet duct.
  1. Install the right floor outlet duct.
  2. Install the right floor outlet duct screw (3) to the I/P support bracket. Tighten: Tighten the screw to 2 N.m (18 lb in).
  1. Remove the engine cover. Refer to «Engine Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  2. Remove the floor air outlet duct from the vehicle.
  1. Install the floor air outlet duct to the vehicle.
  2. Install the engine cover. Refer to «Engine Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  1. Remove the lower air outlet duct screw (2) from the I/P bracket (1).
  2. Remove the lower air outlet duct from the air distribution duct.
  1. Install the lower air outlet duct (3) to the air distribution duct (4).
  2. Install the lower air outlet duct screw to the I/P bracket. Tighten: Tighten the screw to 2 N.m (18 lb in).
  1. Remove the engine cover. Refer to «Engine Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  2. Remove the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  3. Remove the windshield defrost duct retaining screws at the heater case.
  4. Remove the windshield defrost duct retaining nuts at the cowl.
  5. Remove the windshield defrost duct (5) from the vehicle.
  1. Install the windshield defrost duct (5) to the vehicle.
  2. Install the windshield defrost duct retaining nuts to the cowl. Tighten: Tighten the nuts to 4 N.m (35 lb in).
  3. Install the windshield defrost duct retaining screws to the heater case. Tighten: Tighten the screws to 4 N.m (35 lb in).
  4. Install the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  5. Install the engine cover. Refer to «Engine Cover Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  1. Remove the I/P trim pad. Refer to «Trim Pad Replacement - Instrument Panel (I/P) Upper»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  2. Remove the left window defogger duct (2) from the air distribution duct (1).
  1. Install the left window defogger duct (2) to the air distribution duct (1).
  2. Install the I/P trim pad. Refer to «Trim Pad Replacement - Instrument Panel (I/P) Upper»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  1. Remove the I/P trim pad. Refer to «Trim Pad Replacement - Instrument Panel (I/P) Upper»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  2. Remove the right window defogger duct (1) from the air distribution duct (3).
  1. Install the right window defogger duct (1) to the air distribution duct (3).
  2. Install the I/P trim pad. Refer to «Trim Pad Replacement - Instrument Panel (I/P) Upper»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages and Console.
  1. Remove the heater assembly. Refer to «Heater Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Disconnect the air temperature actuator electrical connector.
  3. Remove the air temperature actuator retaining screws.
  4. Remove the air temperature actuator (1) from the heater assembly (2).
  5. Remove the air temperature door (1) from the heater assembly.
  1. Install the air temperature door (1) to the heater assembly.
  2. Install the air temperature actuator (1) to the heater assembly (2).
  3. Install the air temperature actuator retaining screws. Tighten: Tighten screws to 1.9 N.m (17 lb in).
  4. Connect the air temperature actuator electrical connector.
  5. Install the heater assembly. Refer to «Heater Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages, and Console.
  2. Remove the heater assembly cover retaining screws.
  3. Remove the heater assembly cover.
  4. Disconnect the vacuum hose (1) from the defrost actuator (2).
  5. Depress the clip and remove the defrost actuator (2) from the heater assembly.
  6. Remove the defroster door (2) door from the heater assembly (1).
  1. Install the defroster door (2) to the heater assembly (1).
  2. Install the defrost actuator (2) to the heater assembly.
  3. Connect the vacuum hose (1) to the defrost actuator (2).
  4. Install the heater assembly cover.
  5. Install the heater assembly cover retaining screws. Tighten: Tighten screws to 1.9 N.m (17 lb in).
  6. Install the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages, and Console.
  1. Remove the heater assembly. Refer to «Heater Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the lower mode actuator (2).
  3. Remove the lower mode actuator (2) from the heater assembly (4).
  4. Remove the linkage from the lower mode actuator (2).
  5. Remove the heater assembly cover screws.
  6. Remove the heater assembly cover.
  7. Remove the lower mode door (1) to the heater assembly (2).
  1. Install the lower mode door (1) to the heater assembly (2).
  2. Install the heater assembly cover.
  3. Install the heater assembly retaining screws. Tighten: Tighten screws to 1.9 N.m (17 lb in).
  4. Install the linkage to the lower mode actuator (2).
  5. Install the lower mode actuator (2) to the heater assembly.
  6. Connect the vacuum hose to the lower mode actuator (2).
  7. Install the heater assembly. Refer to «Heater Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages, and Console.
  2. Remove the heater assembly cover screws.
  3. Remove the heater assembly cover.
  4. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the upper mode actuator (1).
  5. Remove the upper mode actuator (1) from the heater assembly (4).
  6. Remove the linkage from the upper mode actuator (1).
  7. Remove the upper mode door (2) from the heater module (1).
  1. Install the upper mode door (2) to the heater module (1).
  2. Install the heater assembly cover.
  3. Install the heater assembly cover screws. Tighten: Tighten screws to 1.9 N.m (17 lb in).
  4. Install the linkage to the upper mode actuator (1).
  5. Install the upper mode actuator (1) to the heater assembly (4).
  6. Connect the vacuum hose to the upper mode actuator (1).
  7. Install the I/P carrier. Refer to «Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#instrument-panel-system-displays-gauges-and-console) in Instrument Panel, Gages, and Console.

J 39400-A Electronic Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Remove the evaporator and blower module assembly front cover (3). Refer to «Air Conditioning (A/C) Evaporator and Blower Module Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Remove the recirculation door actuator (7) and the linkage.
  3. Remove the recirculation door (1) from the evaporator and blower module assembly.
  1. Install the recirculation door (1) to the evaporator and blower module assembly.
  2. Install the recirculation door actuator (7) and the linkage.
  3. Install the evaporator and blower module assembly cover (3). Refer to «Air Conditioning (A/C) Evaporator and Blower Module Assembly Replacement»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  4. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  5. Leak test the fittings of the component replaced using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .

J 38185 Hose Clamp Pliers

  1. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  2. Remove the hose clamps using the J 38185 .
  3. Remove the inlet and outlet heater hoses from the heater core.
  4. Remove the screws from the heater assembly.
  5. CAREFULLY open the heater core access door in order to cut the heater core access door.
  6. Cut the marked section of the heater core access door.
  7. Remove the retainers from the heater core.
  8. Remove the heater core.
  1. Install the heater core.
  2. Install the heater core retainers. Tighten: Tighten the screws to 1.9 N.m (17 lb in).
  3. Install the heater core access door.
  4. Install the heater core access door retaining screws. Tighten: Tighten the screws to 1.9 N.m (17 lb in).
  5. Install the inlet and outlet heater hoses to the heater core.
  6. Install the heater hose clamps using the J 38185 .
  7. Fill the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  1. Remove the left rear quarter trim panels. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  2. Disconnect the electrical connector from the blower motor resistor.
  3. Remove the retaining screws.
  4. Remove the blower motor resistor from the blower case.
  1. Install the blower motor resistor into the blower case.
  2. Install the retaining screws to the blower case. Tighten: Tighten the screws to 2 N.m (18 lb in).
  3. Connect the electrical connector to the blower motor resistor.
  4. Install the left rear quarter trim panels. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  1. Remove the auxiliary HVAC module. Refer to «HVAC Module Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the auxiliary blower motor.
  3. Remove the screws (1) from the auxiliary blower motor.
  4. Remove the auxiliary blower motor (2).
  5. Remove the retaining clip from the fan cage.
  6. Remove the fan cage from the auxiliary blower motor.
  1. Install the fan cage to the auxiliary blower motor.
  2. Install the retaining clip to the fan cage.
  3. Install the auxiliary blower motor.
  4. Install the screws (1) to the auxiliary blower motor (2). Tighten: Tighten the screws to 5 N.m (44 lb in).
  5. Connect the electrical connectors to the auxiliary blower motor.
  6. Install the auxiliary HVAC module. Refer to «HVAC Module Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the left rear quarter trim panel. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  2. Remove the retainers from the air outlet duct.
  3. Disconnect the air outlet duct from the floor vent.
  4. Remove the air outlet duct from the vehicle.
  1. Install the air outlet duct to the vehicle.
  2. Connect the air outlet duct to the floor vent.
  3. Install the retainers to the air outlet duct.
  4. Install the left rear quarter trim panel. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  1. Remove the left rear quarter trim panel. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  2. Remove the left rear corner garnish molding. Refer to «Garnish Molding Replacement - Rear Corner»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  3. Remove the retainers from the air outlet duct.
  4. Partially lower the rear headliner in order to remove the upper air outlet duct from the vent duct.
  5. Disconnect the air outlet duct from the auxiliary heater.
  6. Remove the air outlet duct from the vehicle.
  1. Install the air outlet duct to the vehicle.
  2. Connect the air outlet duct to the auxiliary heater.
  3. Connect the air outlet duct to the upper headliner.
  4. Install the headliner.
  5. Install the retainers to the air outlet duct.
  6. Install the left rear corner garnish molding. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  7. Install the left rear quarter trim panel. Refer to «Garnish Molding Replacement - Rear Corner»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  1. Use a flat blade tool in order to remove the air deflector louver from the headliner.
  2. Remove the air deflector louver from the vehicle.
  1. Align the air deflector louver into the opening in the headliner.
  2. Push the air outlet into the headliner until the deflector snaps into place.
  1. Remove the auxiliary HVAC module. Refer to «HVAC Module Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Remove the screws from the bottom of the auxiliary HVAC module.
  3. Remove the heater core from the module.
  1. Install the heater core to the module.
  2. Install the screws to the bottom of the auxiliary HVAC module. Tighten: Tighten the screws to 1.9 N.m (17 lb in).
  3. Install the auxiliary HVAC module. Refer to «HVAC Module Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the evaporator core. Refer to «Evaporator Core Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Gently remove the sealer packed around the thermal expansion valve (TXV).
  3. Remove the clip retaining the capillary tube to the evaporator core.
  4. Disconnect the evaporator tube connections from the TXV.
  5. Remove the TXV from the core.
  1. Install the TXV to the core.
  2. Connect the evaporator tube connections to the TXV. Tighten: Tighten the tube connections to 28 N.m (21 lb ft).
  3. Install the clip in order to retain the capillary tube to the evaporator core.
  4. Pack sealer around the TXV in the manner found during the disassembly.
  5. Install the evaporator core. Refer to «Evaporator Core Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Remove the left rear quarter trim panel. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  4. Remove the left rear corner garnish molding. Refer to «Garnish Molding Replacement - Rear Corner»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  5. Remove the air distribution duct upper. Refer to «Air Distribution Duct Replacement - Upper Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  6. Remove the air distribution duct lower. Refer to «Air Distribution Duct Replacement - Lower Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  7. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the auxiliary HVAC module (1).
  8. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  9. Remove the cover from the underside of the auxiliary HVAC module.
  10. Remove the one retaining nut in order to remove the auxiliary evaporator underbody rear tube assembly from the core.
  11. Disconnect the heater lines from the underside of the auxiliary HVAC module.
  12. Remove the retaining nuts from the underside of the auxiliary HVAC module.
  13. Lower the vehicle.
  14. Remove the auxiliary HVAC module.
  1. Install the auxiliary HVAC module.
  2. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  3. Install the retaining nuts to the underside of the auxiliary HVAC module. Tighten: Tighten the auxiliary heater retaining nuts to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
  4. Connect the heater lines to the underside of the auxiliary heater.
  5. Install the one retaining nut to the auxiliary evaporator underbody rear tube assembly to the core. Tighten: Tighten the nut to 28 N.m (21 lb ft).
  6. Install the cover to the underside of the auxiliary HVAC module.
  7. Lower the vehicle.
  8. Connect the electrical connectors to the auxiliary HVAC module (1).
  9. Install the air distribution duct upper. Refer to «Air Distribution Duct Replacement - Upper Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  10. Install the air distribution duct lower. Refer to «Air Distribution Duct Replacement - Lower Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  11. Install the left rear corner garnish molding. Refer to «Garnish Molding Replacement - Rear Corner»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  12. Install the left rear quarter trim panel. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) in Interior Trim.
  13. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  14. Fill the engine coolant. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.

J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Remove the auxiliary HVAC module. Refer to «HVAC Module Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  2. Remove the screws from the auxiliary HVAC module.
  3. Separate the case halves.
  4. Remove the evaporator core seal.
  5. Remove the evaporator core from the auxiliary HVAC module.
  6. Inspect the gaskets and the seals for damage.
  7. Replace the gaskets and the seals.
  1. Add Refrigerant to the evaporator. Refer to «Refrigerant System Capacities»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-system-capacities) .
  2. Install the evaporator core to the auxiliary HVAC module.
  3. Install the evaporator core seal.
  4. Reassemble the case halves.
  5. Install the auxiliary HVAC module screws. Tighten: Tighten the screws to 2 N.m (16 lb in).
  6. Install the auxiliary HVAC module. Refer to «HVAC Module Replacement - Auxiliary»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  7. Leak test the fittings using the J 39400-A . See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  1. Remove the body side rear trim panel. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) .
  2. Pull upward to remove the blower motor relay from the connector.
  3. Remove the blower motor relay.
  1. Install the blower motor relay.
  2. Push downward to install the blower motor relay to the connector. Make sure the relay is fully seated in the connector.
  3. Install the body side rear trim panel. Refer to «Trim Panel Replacement - Left Body Side»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/exteriorinterior-trim/#interior-trim) .

J 41425 A/C Line Repair Kit. See Special Tools and Equipment .

Do not service the rear A/C or heater lines as a complete unit. Service the rear A/C or heater lines as a sectional repair.

You can obtain the various sections of line through GMSPO.

Use the J 41425 when any of the following actions damage the rear A/C or heater lines. See Special Tools and Equipment .

  1. Rub-through
  2. Collision damage
  3. Leakage in the system

Minimum Tube Length Required Table

IMPORTANTWhen you section the rear A/C or heater lines, ensure that the correct minimum length remains in the straight part of the line on both sides of the splice.

Follow the Straight Line Repair procedure in order to repair line damage in a straight section of line.

Follow the Line Sectioning Repair procedure in order to repair any damage in a bend area. Do not repair the rear A/C or heater lines in a bend area, replace the lines. Maintaining the original line shape will prevent vibrations and rub-through.

Tube SizeDim A Standard InstallationDim A Jaw Reversed Installation
8 mm (5/16 in)29 mm (1 1/8 in) MIN19-29 mm (3/4-1 1/8 in)
10 mm (3/8 in)29 mm (1 1/8 in) MIN19-29 mm (3/4-1 1/8 in)
13 mm (1/2 in)29 mm (1 1/8 in) MIN19-29 mm (3/4-1 1/8 in)
16 mm (5/8 in)32 mm (1 1/4 in) MIN23-32 mm (7/8-1 1/4 in)
19 mm (3/4 in)34 mm (1 5/16 in) MIN23-34 mm (7/8-1 5/16 in)

Heater and Air Conditioning (A/C) Pipe Repair - Auxiliary

Straight Line Repair

  1. Recover the refrigerant, if repairing the A/C lines. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Drain the coolant, if repairing the heater lines. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  4. Locate the area that requires repair.
  5. Obtain a length of replacement line to make the repair.
  6. Use a tubing cutter in order to cut and remove the section of damaged line.
  7. Use a tubing cutter in order to cut the replacement line to length.
  8. Use the cleaning pad from the J 41425 in order to clean any burrs or grease from the line ends. Be sure to clean at least 19 mm (0.75 in) from the line ends. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  9. Use the LOK prep sealant in order to prep the line ends.
  10. Apply one drop of the J 41425-3 sealing compound to the outside of each end of the line.
  11. Insert the line ends into the LOK fitting.
  12. Rotate the LOK fitting one complete turn in order to evenly distribute the sealing compound around the lines.
  13. Install the correct LOK fitting jaws into the J 41425-1 tool.
  14. Install the J 41425-1 tool over the LOK connectors. Verify that the LOK connector ends are positioned in the counter bores of the jaws.
  15. Tighten the forcing screw of the J 41425-1 tool. When fully seated, the LOK connector collars will bottom out on the center shoulder of the LOK fitting.
  16. Loosen the forcing screw and remove the J 41425-1 tool from the repaired line.
  17. Repeat Step 8 through Step 16 to repair the other end of the line.
  18. Verify that the LOK fittings are correctly installed.
  19. Lower the vehicle.
  20. Refill the coolant, if drained. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  21. Evacuate and recharge the refrigerant, if repairing the A/C lines. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .

Line Sectioning Repair

  1. Recover the refrigerant, if repairing the A/C lines. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .
  2. Drain the coolant, if repairing the heater lines. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  3. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  4. Obtain a new A/C or heater line for sectioning.
  5. Scribe a mark on the line that will be sectioned.
  6. Use a tubing cutter in order to cut the line or lines being replaced.
  7. Remove the section of line being replaced from the vehicle.
  8. Install the replacement line to the vehicle.
  9. Use a tubing cutter in order to cut the replacement line to length.
  10. Use the cleaning pad from the J 41425 in order to clean any burrs or grease. Be sure to clean at least 19 mm (0.75 in) from the A/C line. See «Special Tools and Equipment»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning) .
  11. Use the LOK prep sealant in order to prep the A/C or heater line.
  12. Apply one drop of the J 41425-3 sealing compound to the outside of each line end.
  13. Insert the line ends into the LOK fitting.
  14. Rotate the LOK fitting one complete turn in order to evenly distribute the sealing compound around the lines.
  15. Install the correct LOK fitting jaws into the J 41425-1 tool.
  16. Install the J 41425-1 tool over the LOK connectors. Verify that the LOK connector ends are positioned in the counter bores of the jaws.
  17. Hold the tool body with a 3/8" breaker bar. Turn the forcing screw until both of the connector collars bottom on the center shoulder of the LOK fitting.
  18. Loosen the forcing screw. Remove the tool from the repaired line.
  19. Verify that the LOK fitting is correctly installed.
  20. Lower the vehicle.
  21. Refill the coolant, if drained. Refer to «Draining and Filling Cooling System»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/cooling-system-mechanical/#engine-cooling-system) in Engine Cooling.
  22. Evacuate and recharge the refrigerant, if repairing the A/C lines. Refer to «Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging»(/chevrolet/chevy-express-g3500/1996-2012/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning__refrigerant-recovery-and-recharging) .

Special Tools

Special Tools Illustration Tool Number/ Description J 5403 Snap Ring Pliers J 9553-01 O-Ring Remover J 26549-E Orifice Tube Remover and Installer J 38185 Hose Clamp Pliers J 39400-A Halogen Leak Detector J 41425 A/C Line Repair Kit J 41447 R-134a A/C Tracer Dye Box of 24 J 42220 Universal 12V Leak Detection Lamp J 43600 ACR 2000 Refrigerant Station J 43872 Fluorescent Dye Cleaner J 45037 A/C Oil Injector J 45268 Flush Adapter Kit J 46297 A/C Dye Injector Kit J 46297-12 Replacement Dye Cartridges

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Scheme 5: Special Tools

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See also:
Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual
Air Delivery Description and Operation
Air Temperature Description and Operation
Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Caution
Cooling System Description and Operation
Engine Fails To Reach Normal Operating Temperature
Air Delivery Improper
Drive Belt Excessive Wear Diagnosis
Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis
Drive Belt Replacement - Air Conditioning
Vibration Analysis - Engine
Instrument Panel (I/P) Carrier Replacement
Loss of Coolant
Fluid Leak Diagnosis
Fluid Leak Diagnosis
Power Steering Fluid Leaks
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement
Fastener Notice
Grille Replacement (Uplevel)
Headlamp Capsule Replacement
Engine Cover Replacement
Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement
Special Tools and Equipment
Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging
Leak Testing
Air Conditioning (A/C) Diagnostics - Pressure Zone A
Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
Flushing
Refrigerant System Capacities
Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement
Heating Performance Diagnostic