Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Driveshaft & Universal Joints All sections

Propeller Shaft Cadillac XLR I

Driveshaft & Universal Joints 7 illustrations ~4975 words

Fastener Tightening Specifications

ApplicationSpecification
MetricEnglish
Bearing Housing Assembly-To-Coupling Bolts70 N.m52 lb ft
Coupling-to-Propeller Shaft Bolts70 N.m52 lb ft
Driveline Tunnel Closeout Panel Bolts10 N.m89 lb in
Electronic Brake and Traction Control Module (EBTCM) LH Mounting Bracket Mounting Bolts50 N.m37 lb ft
Flex Plate Spindle Nut90 N.m66 lb ft
Flex Plate-to-Flex Plate Spindle Bolts50 N.m37 lb ft
Input Shaft Bearing Positioning Bolts35 N.m26 lb ft
Input Shaft-to-Coupling Bolts70 N.m52 lb ft
Negative Battery Cable Bolt15 N.m11 lb ft
Propeller Shaft Balance Specification @ 3,500 RPM6.0 G-CM Maximum
Propeller Shaft Hub Clamp Bolt125 N.m93 lb ft
Rear Exhaust Hanger Mounting Bolts50 N.m37 lb ft
Rear Shock Absorber Lower Mounting Bolt220 N.m162 lb ft
Rear Suspension Crossmember Mounting Nuts110 N.m81 lb ft
Shift Control Mounting Bolts30 N.m22 lb ft
Transaxle Mount Bracket-to-Differential Bolts50 N.m37 lb ft
Transaxle Mount-to-Rear Suspension Crossmember Nuts50 N.m37 lb ft
Transmission Oil Cooler Rear Pipe Front Fittings-to-Junction Fittings at Engine Flywheel Housing27 N.m20 lb ft
Transmission Oil Cooler Rear Pipe Rear Fittings-to-Transmission Fittings40 N.m30 lb ft
Transmission Oil Cooler Rear Pipe Retaining Clamp Bolts12 N.m106 lb in
Transmission Shift Control Cable Bracket Retaining Nuts20 N.m15 lb ft
Transmission Shift Rod Clamp Bolt30 N.m22 lb ft
Transmission-to-Driveline Support Assembly Bolts/Studs50 N.m37 lb ft
Transmission Wiring Harness-to-LH Transmission Case Retaining Bolt2.5 N.m22 lb in
Tuned Absorber M 10 Bolts50 N.m37 lb ft

Fastener Tightening Specifications

Scheme 1

Scheme 1: Driveline Disassembled Views
CalloutComponent Name
1Dowel Pin
2Access Hole Plug
3Propeller Shaft
4Bushing
5Plugs
6Snap Ring
7Bearing Housing Assembly
8Bolt
9Coupling
10Bolt
11Slinger Washer
12Snap Ring
13Bearing
14Input Shaft
15Bolt
16Coupling
17Bolt
18Bushing
19Plug
20O-Ring
21Dowel Pin
22Driveline Tube

Scheme 2

Scheme 2
CalloutComponent Name
23Nut
24Hub
25Snap Ring
26Bearing
27O-Ring
28Bearing Housing
29O-Ring
30Snap Ring
31Snap Ring
32Bearing
33Flex Plate Spindle
34Plugs

Begin the system diagnosis by reviewing the Driveline Disassembled Views and Driveline Support Assembly Description information. Reviewing the Description and Operation information will help you determine the correct symptom diagnostic procedure when a malfunction exists. Reviewing the Description and Operation information will also help you determine if the condition described by the customer is normal operation. Refer to Symptoms - Propeller Shaft in order to identify the correct procedure for diagnosing the system and where the procedure is located.

Strategy Based Diagnostics

Review the system operations in order to familiarize yourself with the system functions. Refer to Driveline Disassembled Views and Driveline Support Assembly Description . All diagnosis on a vehicle should follow a logical process. Strategy based diagnostics is a uniform approach for repairing all systems. The diagnostic flow should always be used in order to resolve a system condition. The diagnostic flow is the place to start when repairs are necessary. For a detailed explanation, refer to Strategy Based Diagnosis .

Visual/Physical Inspection

  1. Inspect for aftermarket devices, which could affect the operation of the vehicle. Refer to «Checking Aftermarket Accessories»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/body-electrical/#how-to-diagnosis-repair-the-wiring-systems-testing__checking-aftermarket-accessories) .
  2. Inspect the easily accessible or visible system components for obvious damage or conditions, which could cause the symptom.
  3. Verify the exact operating conditions under which the concern exists. Note factors such as vehicle speed, road conditions, ambient temperature, and other specifics.
  4. Compare driving characteristics or sounds, if applicable, to a known good vehicle and make sure you are not trying to correct a normal condition.

Intermittent

Text the vehicle under the same conditions that the customer reported in order to verify the system is operating properly.

Symptom List

Refer to a symptom diagnostic procedure from the following list in order to diagnose the symptom

  1. «Diagnostic Starting Point - Vibration Diagnosis and Correction»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/oem-general-information/#vibration-symptoms-diagnosis-and-correction__diagnostic-starting-point-vibration-diagnosis)
  2. «Wheel Drive Shafts Description and Operation»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/axle-shafts/#wheel-drive-shafts)
  3. «Diagnostic Starting Point - Wheel Drive Shafts»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/axle-shafts/#wheel-drive-shafts)
  4. «Diagnostic Starting Point - Rear Drive Axle»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/differentials-drive-axles/#rear-drive-axle)
  5. «Rattle Noise»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__rattle-noise)
  6. «Scraping Noise»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__scraping-noise)
  7. «Moaning Noise»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__moaning-noise)
  8. «Whirring or Squealing Noise»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__whirring-or-squealing-noise)
  9. «Squeak Noise»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__squeak-noise)
  10. «Knock or Clunk Noise»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__knock-or-clunk-noise)
  11. «Shudder on Acceleration at Low Speed»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__shudder-on-acceleration-at-low-speed)

Knock or Clunk Noise

CauseCorrection
DEFINITION: Knocking or clunking noise occurs when operating the vehicle in high gear or coasting in NEUTRAL at 16 km/h (10 mph).
Loose flex plate bolts or a damaged flex plateA flex plate that is cracked or has loose retaining bolts may create a clicking, clanking, or snapping type noise in the transmission housing.

Knock or Clunk Noise

Rattle Noise

CauseCorrection
Loose propeller shaft hub clamp boltA loose propeller shaft hub clamp bolt may create a rattle type noise, mainly at idle, in the flywheel area of the transmission housing.

Rattle Noise

Scraping Noise

CauseCorrection
Balance weight detached from the propeller shaftA detached balance weight may create a sliding, scraping, or ticking type noise during acceleration or deceleration. Inspect the propeller shaft and tube for a detached balance weight. Replace components, as required. Do not attempt to reattach the balance weight to the propeller shaft.

Scraping Noise

Moaning Noise

CauseCorrection
Rear axle gear noiseGear noise can transfer from the rear axle through the driveline tube. Refer to Symptoms - Rear Drive Axle .

Moaning Noise

Whirring or Squealing Noise

CauseCorrection
DEFINITION: A whirring or squealing noise occurs when driving the vehicle at various speeds.
Bearing noise within the driveline assemblyA whirring or squealing type noise increases or decreases relative to the vehicle speed and may be caused by a worn bearing. A MINOR whirring type noise should be considered normal. Replace the bearings, as required.

Whirring or Squealing Noise

Squeak Noise

CauseCorrection
Propeller shaft balance weight off propeller shaft in the bottom of driveline tube causing a rotating squeak noiseRemove the driveline tube. Refer to Driveline Support Assembly Replacement or Driveline Support Overhaul (Automatic Transmission) .

Squeak Noise

Shudder on Acceleration at Low Speed

CauseCorrection
Propeller shaft out-of-balance conditionA propeller shaft out-of-balance condition may create a vibration and be caused by the following conditions: Bent propeller shaft Loose or missing components or weights Worn or broken coupling

Shudder on Acceleration at Low Speed

Removal Procedure

  1. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
  2. Remove the intermediate pipe. Refer to «Intermediate Pipe Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
  3. Remove the driveline tunnel closeout panel bolts.
  4. Remove the closeout panel.

Installation Procedure

  1. Install the driveline tunnel closeout panel into position.
  2. Install the bolt into the closeout panel locating hole (1).
  3. Install the bolt into the closeout panel slotted hole (2)
  4. Install the remaining bolts. Tighten: Tighten the driveline tunnel closeout panel bolts to 10 N.m (89 lb in).
  5. Install the intermediate pipe. Refer to «Intermediate Pipe Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
  6. Lower the vehicle.

Tools Required

J 42055 Transmission Support Fixture. See Special Tools .

  1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
  2. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) in General Information.
  3. Remove the rear tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to «Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/wheel-tire-system/#tires-and-wheels) in Tires and Wheels.
  4. Remove the intermediate pipe. Refer to «Intermediate Pipe Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) in Engine Exhaust.
  5. Remove the LH muffler assembly. Refer to «Exhaust Muffler Replacement - Left Side»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) in Engine Exhaust.
  6. Remove the RH muffler assembly. Refer to «Exhaust Muffler Replacement - Right Side»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) in Engine Exhaust.
  7. Remove the driveline tunnel closeout panel. Refer to «Driveline Tunnel Closeout Panel Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft) .
  8. Using a flat bladed screwdriver, remove the rear bellhousing access plug.
  9. Matchmark the transmission flexplate to the transmission torque converter through the access hole in the rear bellhousing.
  10. Remove the transmission flexplate to transmission torque converter bolts. Refer to «Torque Converter Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-5l40-e5l50-e-introduction-2-of-2) in Automatic Transmission - 5L50-E.
  11. Disconnect the transmission cooler rear pipes. Refer to «Transmission Fluid Cooler Hose/Pipe Replacement (Front)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-5l40-e5l50-e-introduction-2-of-2) or «Transmission Fluid Cooler Hose/Pipe Replacement (Rear)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-5l40-e5l50-e-introduction-2-of-2) in Automatic Transmission - 5L50-E.
  12. Remove the two plastic plugs from the front of driveline support assembly.
  13. Install two bolts, M10 - 1.5 X 55 mm, or longer, in place of the plastic plugs. (The long bolts are located to maintain the propeller input shaft front bearing in original position during removal and installation.) Tighten: Tighten the propeller input shaft front bearing positioning bolts to 35 N.m (26 lb ft).
  14. Using a flat bladed screwdriver, remove the engine flywheel housing access plug.
  15. Loosen the propeller shaft hub clamp bolt (1). Rotate the engine at the flywheel, if necessary for alignment.
  16. Remove the nuts retaining the transmission shift cable bracket to the transmission.
  17. Disconnect the transmission shift control cable from the transmission shift lever. Unsnap to release the cable.
  18. Reposition the transmission shift cable and bracket.
  19. Disconnect the rear park brake cables from the actuator levers. Refer to «Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/parking-brake-system/#parking-brake) in Park Brake.
  20. Disconnect the rear wheel speed sensor electrical connectors from the wheel speed sensors.
  21. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the suspension rear position sensors.
  22. Disconnect the suspension rear position sensor servo arms from the lower control arms. Refer to «Electronic Suspension Rear Position Sensor Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/electronic-suspension/#suspension-control-system-suspension-damping) in Electronic Suspension Control (ESC).
  23. Remove the rear brake calipers from the caliper brackets and support them out of the way with heavy mechanics wire or equivalent; ensure that there is no tension on the hydraulic flexible brake hose. Do NOT disconnect the hydraulic flexible brake hose from the caliper. Refer to «Rear Brake Caliper Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/mechanical-hydraulic/#disc-brake-system) in Disc Brake.
  24. Remove the drive axle spindle nuts.
  25. Support the lower control arm with a straight jack.
  26. Disconnect the outer tie rod end from the suspension knuckle. Refer to «Tie Rod Replacement (Outer)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/suspension-rear/#rear-suspension-system) or «Tie Rod Replacement (Inner)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/suspension-rear/#rear-suspension-system) in Rear Suspension.
  27. Remove the shock absorber lower mounting bolt.
  28. Disconnect the upper ball joint from the suspension knuckle. Refer to «Knuckle Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/suspension-rear/#rear-suspension-system) in Rear Suspension.
  29. Remove the straight jack from the control arm.
  30. Repeat steps 24 through 28 for the other side of the vehicle.
  31. Remove the vibration damper. Refer to «Drive Line Vibration Dampener Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft)
  32. Assemble the J 42055 . See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  33. Install the J 42055 to a transmission jack. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  34. Position and firmly secure the J 42055 with the transmission jack to the transmission. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  35. Disconnect the wiring harness, wiring ground, and brake pipe clip retainers from the rear suspension crossmember.
  36. Position the RH side wiring harness through the cradle and position aside.
  37. Remove the transaxle mount to rear crossmember nuts.
  38. Position a transmission jack under the rear suspension crossmember and firmly secure the crossmember to the jack.
  39. Using ONLY HAND TOOLS, remove the rear suspension crossmember retaining nuts.
  40. With the aid of an assistant, slowly lower the rear suspension crossmember away from the vehicle frame rails and remove the crossmember.
  41. Remove the rear wheel drive shafts from the rear differential. Refer to «Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/axle-shafts/#wheel-drive-shafts__wheel-drive-shaft-replacement) in Wheel Dive Shafts.
  42. Release the retainer (1) securing (and positioning) the wiring harness to the L-shaped brackets along the driveline support assembly, then slide the harness up out of the brackets and position out of the way.
  43. Disconnect the wiring harness retainer from the stud at the differential rear cover.
  44. Disconnect the wiring harness retainer clip from the top of the differential.
  45. Disconnect the transmission harness 20-way connector.
  46. Disconnect the park/neutral position switch electrical connectors.
  47. Remove the bolt retaining the transmission wiring harness to the transmission case.
  48. Release the wiring harness from the harness retainer along the top of the transmission.
  49. Check to be sure that the wiring harness is free from the driveline being removed.
  50. Disconnect the transmission oil cooler rear pipes from the junction fittings at the engine flywheel housing, then cap the pipes and plug the junction fittings to prevent contamination.
  51. Remove the right hand rear Ho 2 sensor. Refer to «Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 2»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-46l-lh2-introduction-2-of-2) in Engine Controls - 4.6L (LH2).
  52. Using a block of wood to protect the engine oil pan, place a jack under the rear of the engine oil pan to support the engine, and prevent contact with the composite dash panel.
  53. Remove the driveline support assembly to engine flywheel housing bolts.
  54. Carefully position the wiring harness bracket away from the driveline and toward the driveline tunnel wall in order to make a clear removal path for the driveline.
  55. Have an assistant insert a flat bladed screwdriver, or similar tool, between the edge of the driveline support assembly and the engine flywheel housing, then begin to separate the driveline from the engine.
  56. Have an assistant guide the front of the driveline during the removal of the driveline from the vehicle.
  57. SLOWLY lower the driveline, pull the driveline away from the engine UNTIL the propeller input shaft at the front of the driveline support assembly just clears the engine flywheel housing.
  58. SLOWLY lower the driveline completely out of the vehicle.
  59. Position the chain fall, or equivalent, of a lift device in a way which will protect the transmission oil cooler rear pipes and the rear exhaust hangers located on the driveline support assembly.
  60. Using the lift device, raise the driveline to relieve the weight from the transmission jack.
  61. Disconnect the J 42055 from the transmission jack ONLY, the J 42055 will provide stability to the driveline components while working on a bench. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  62. Position the driveline on a work bench with the lift device still attached.
  63. Support the driveline support assembly and the differential for additional balance.
  64. Remove the lift device from the driveline.
  65. Disconnect the transmission oil cooler upper and lower pipe fittings from the transmission, then cap the pipes and plug the fittings to prevent contamination.
  66. Remove the transmission oil cooler pipe rear clip.
  67. Remove the transmission oil cooler pipe middle clip.
  68. Remove the transmission oil cooler pipe front and rear clamp bolts and clamps.
  69. Remove the transmission oil cooler pipes.
  70. Remove the rear exhaust hanger mounting bolts.
  71. Remove the rear exhaust hangers from the driveline support assembly.
  72. Remove the transmission to driveline support assembly bolts/studs.
  73. Insert a flat bladed screwdriver, or similar tool, between the edge of the driveline support assembly and the transmission, then begin to separate the driveline support assembly from the transmission.
  74. Slowly slide the driveline support assembly away from the transmission while supporting the transmission torque converter.
  75. Using a strap positioned from side to side, secure the transmission torque converter to the transmission.

Note. Failure to follow the proper removal and installation procedures may result in damage to the engine crankshaft thrust bearing.

  1. Remove the strap retaining the transmission torque converter.
  2. Slowly slide the driveline support assembly to the transmission, while supporting the transmission torque converter.
  3. Install the transmission to driveline support assembly bolts/studs. Tighten: Tighten the transmission to driveline support assembly bolts/studs to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  4. Install the rear exhaust hangers to the driveline support assembly.
  5. Install the rear exhaust hanger mounting bolts. Tighten: Tighten the rear exhaust hanger mounting bolts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  6. Install the transmission oil cooler pipes into position.
  7. Install the transmission oil cooler pipe front and rear retaining clamps and bolts. Tighten: Tighten the transmission oil cooler pipe front and rear retaining clamp bolts 12 N.m (106 lb in).
  8. Install the transmission oil cooler pipe middle clip.
  9. Install the transmission oil cooler pipe rear clip.
  10. Remove the caps from the transmission oil cooler pipes and remove the plugs from the fittings on the transmission.
  11. ALIGN and HAND-START, then tighten ONLY by hand to seat the transmission oil cooler pipe fittings to the transmission fittings. Tighten: Tighten the transmission oil cooler fittings to 40 N.m (30 lb ft).
  12. Position the chain fall, or equivalent lifting device, in a way which will protect the transmission oil cooler rear pipes and the rear exhaust hangers located on the driveline support assembly.
  13. Using the lifting device, raise the driveline off the workbench and position the driveline with the J 42055 onto a transmission jack. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  14. Connect the J 42055 to the transmission jack. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  15. Remove the lifting device from the driveline.
  16. Position the driveline under the vehicle.
  17. Begin to raise the driveline at the approximate angle used during removal.
  18. Position the wiring harness along the driveline support assembly and LOOSELY install the harness into the harness retaining slots.
  19. Have an assistant guide the front of the driveline so the propeller input shaft is just to the rear of the engine flywheel housing, then raise the driveline to the PROPER HEIGHT and the PROPER ANGLE to install to the engine.
  20. Have an assistant begin to insert the propeller input shaft into the propeller shaft hub while maintaining the proper angle of the driveline, if necessary use a screwdriver to rotate the shaft slightly to position and align the splines.
  21. SLOWLY seat the driveline to the engine flywheel housing while maintaining the proper angle of the driveline.
  22. Reposition the wiring harness bracket to the driveline support assembly bolt hole.
  23. Install the driveline support assembly to engine flywheel housing bolts. Tighten: Tighten the driveline support assembly to engine flywheel housing bolts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  24. Install the wiring harness to the wiring harness retainer along the top of the transmission.
  25. Install the right hand rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S). Refer to «Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 2»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/testing-diagnostics/#engine-controls-46l-lh2-introduction-2-of-2) in Engine Controls - 4.6L (LH2).
  26. Remove the caps from the front of the transmission oil cooler pipes and remove the plugs from the junction fittings at the engine flywheel housing.
  27. ALIGN and HAND-START, then tighten ONLY by hand to seat the transmission oil cooler pipes to the junction fittings at the engine flywheel housing. Tighten: Tighten the transmission oil cooler pipes to junction fittings at engine flywheel housing to 27 N.m (20 lb ft).
  28. Install the transmission wiring harness to LH side of transmission case retaining bolt. Tighten: Tighten the transmission wiring harness to LH side of transmission case retaining bolt to 2.5 N.m (22 lb in).
  29. Connect the park/neutral position switch electrical connectors.
  30. Connect the transmission wiring harness 20-way connector.
  31. Connect the wiring harness clip to the top of the differential.
  32. Connect the wiring harness retainer to the stud at the differential rear cover.
  33. Slowly raise the driveline to final installation height.
  34. Remove the jack which supported the engine.
  35. Install the rear wheel drive shafts. Refer to «Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/axle-shafts/#wheel-drive-shafts__wheel-drive-shaft-replacement) in Wheel Drive Shafts.
  36. With the aid of an assistant, begin to raise the rear suspension crossmember (still firmly attached to a transmission jack), to the vehicle frame rails.
  37. Guide the rear suspension crossmember alignment pins into the alignment holes in the vehicle frame rails, and guide the transaxle mount studs into the mounting holes in the crossmember, then raise the crossmember until it contacts the frame rails.
  38. Using ONLY HAND TOOLS, install NEW rear suspension crossmember mounting nuts. Tighten: Tighten the rear suspension crossmember mounting nuts to 110 N.m (81 lb ft).
  39. Remove the transmission jack from the rear suspension crossmember.
  40. Release the J 42055 from the transmission, then remove the J 42055 and transmission jack. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  41. Install the transaxle mount to rear suspension crossmember nuts. Tighten: Tighten the transaxle mount to rear suspension crossmember nuts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  42. Install the vibration damper. Refer to «Drive Line Vibration Dampener Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft)
  43. Connect the wiring harness, wiring ground, and brake pipe clip retainers to the rear suspension crossmember.
  44. Reposition the RH side wiring harness through the cradle and position back.
  45. Support the lower control arm with a straight jack.
  46. Connect the upper ball joint to the suspension knuckle. Refer to «Knuckle Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/suspension-rear/#rear-suspension-system) in Rear Suspension.
  47. Install the shock absorber lower mounting bolt. Tighten: Tighten the rear shock absorber lower mounting bolt to 220 N.m (162 lb ft).
  48. Connect the outer tie rod end to the suspension knuckle. Refer to «Tie Rod Replacement (Outer)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/suspension-rear/#rear-suspension-system) or «Tie Rod Replacement (Inner)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/suspension-rear/#rear-suspension-system) in Rear Suspension.
  49. Remove the straight jack from the suspension control arm.
  50. Repeat steps 45 through 49 for the other side of the vehicle.
  51. Install the drive axle spindle nuts. Tighten: Tighten the drive axle spindle nut to 160 N.m (118 lb ft).
  52. Remove the mechanics wire supporting the rear calipers and install caliper to caliper bracket. Refer to «Rear Brake Caliper Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/mechanical-hydraulic/#disc-brake-system) in Disc Brake.
  53. Connect the suspension rear position sensor servo arms to the lower control arms. Refer to «Electronic Suspension Rear Position Sensor Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/electronic-suspension/#suspension-control-system-suspension-damping) in Electronic Suspension Control (ESC).
  54. Connect the electrical connectors to the suspension rear position sensors.
  55. Connect the rear wheel speed sensor electrical connectors to the wheel speed sensors.
  56. Connect the rear park brake cables to the actuator levers. Refer to «Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/parking-brake-system/#parking-brake) in Park Brake.
  57. Carefully position the wiring harness into the L-shaped brackets along the driveline support assembly. Align the harness retainer (locator) (1) to the hole in the forward bracket, and secure in place.
  58. Install the transmission shift cable and bracket into position.
  59. Connect the transmission shift cable to the transmission shift lever. Press to secure the cable.
  60. Install the transmission shift cable bracket nuts to the transmission. Tighten: Tighten the transmission shift cable bracket nuts to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
  61. Align the transmission flexplate to the transmission torque converter using the matchmark made prior to removal.
  62. Install the transmission flexplate to transmission torque converter bolts. Refer to «Torque Converter Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-5l40-e5l50-e-introduction-2-of-2) in Automatic Transmission - 5L50-E.
  63. Install the rear bellhousing access plug.
  64. Connect the transmission rear pipes. Refer to «Transmission Fluid Cooler Hose/Pipe Replacement (Front)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-5l40-e5l50-e-introduction-2-of-2) or «Transmission Fluid Cooler Hose/Pipe Replacement (Rear)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/automatic-trans/#automatic-transmission-5l40-e5l50-e-introduction-2-of-2) in Automatic Transmission - 5L50-E.
  65. HAND-TIGHTEN the propeller shaft hub clamp bolt (1) until FINGER-TIGHT.
  66. Remove the propeller input shaft front bearing positioning bolts (M10 - 1.5 X 55 mm) from the driveline support assembly.
  67. Install the 2 plastic plugs to the front of the driveline support assembly.
  68. Install the driveline tunnel closeout panel. Refer to «Driveline Tunnel Closeout Panel Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft) .
  69. Install the RH muffler assembly. Refer to «Exhaust Muffler Replacement - Right Side»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) in Engine Exhaust.
  70. Install the LH muffler assembly. Refer to «Exhaust Muffler Replacement - Left Side»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) in Engine Exhaust.
  71. Install the intermediate pipe. Refer to «Intermediate Pipe Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) in Engine Exhaust.
  72. Install the rear tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to «Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/wheel-tire-system/#tires-and-wheels) in Tires and Wheels.
  73. Lower the vehicle.
  74. Connect the negative battery cable. Tighten: Tighten the negative battery cable bolt to 15 N.m (11 lb ft).
  75. Program the transmitters. Refer to «Transmitter Programming (Domestic and Japan)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#keyless-entry-system__transmitter-programming-domestic-and-japan) or «Transmitter Programming (Export - Including Canada)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#keyless-entry-system__transmitter-programming-export-including-canada) in Keyless Entry.
  76. Start and run the engine at idle until normal operating temperatures are reached. (Idle or drive for at least 10 minutes.)
  77. Turn off the engine and allow the powertrain to cool to ROOM temperature.
  78. Raise the vehicle.
  79. Tighten the propeller shaft hub clamp bolt (1). Tighten: Tighten the propeller shaft hub clamp bolt to 125 N.m (93 lb ft).
  80. Install the engine flywheel housing access plug.
  81. Flush the transmission oil cooler. Refer to «Transmission Fluid Cooler Flushing and Flow Test (J45096)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/automatic-trans/#how-to-diagnosis-troubleshooting-the-automatic-transmission-5l40-e5l50-e-service__transmission-fluid-cooler-flushing-and-flow) or «Transmission Fluid Cooler Flushing and Flow Test (J35944 A)»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/automatic-trans/#how-to-diagnosis-troubleshooting-the-automatic-transmission-5l40-e5l50-e-service__transmission-fluid-cooler-flushing-and-flow) in Automatic Transmission - 5L50-E.
  82. Lower the vehicle.
  1. Remove the driveline support assembly and separate it from the transmission. Refer to «Driveline Support Assembly Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft) .
  2. Remove the bolts mounting the flexplate to the flexplate spindle.
  3. Remove the flexplate.
  1. Position the flexplate to the flexplate spindle so that the side of the flexplate marked CONVERTER SIDE will face the transmission torque converter.
  2. Install the flexplate to flexplate spindle bolts. Tighten: Tighten the flexplate to flexplate spindle bolts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  3. Install the driveline support assembly to the transmission and the vehicle. Refer to «Driveline Support Assembly Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft) .
  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to «Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/hoistjack/#general-information__lifting-and-jacking-the-vehicle) .
  3. Remove the exhaust pipe lower hanger bolts to gain access to the dampener bolts. Refer to «Intermediate Pipe Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .
  4. Remove the two dampener bolts (1).
  5. Remove the dampener.
  1. Position the dampener on the vehicle.
  2. Install the two dampener bolts (1). Tighten: Tighten the bolts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).
  3. Install the exhaust pipe lower hanger bolts. Refer to «Intermediate Pipe Replacement»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/exhaust/#engine-exhaust-system) .

Driveline Support Overhaul (Automatic Transmission)

Tools Required

  1. J 2619-01 Slide Hammer
  2. J 24420-C Harmonic Balancer Puller. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  1. Remove the flex plate and bolts.
  2. Remove the access hole plug, if required.
  3. Remove the snap ring (1) from the driveline tube.
  4. Remove the rear bearing housing bolt hole plugs (1-3).
  5. Install the J 24420-C (1) and 3 M10-1. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .5 x 120 mm bolts to the rear bearing housing.
  6. Install the J 2619-01 (2) to the J 24420-C (1) and separate the propeller shaft assembly from the driveline tube. See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) .
  7. Remove the propeller shaft assembly from the driveline tube.
  8. Remove the O-ring (1) from the front of the driveline tube.
  9. Discard the O-ring.
  10. Remove the slinger washer (1) from the input shaft.
  11. Discard the slinger washer.
  12. Remove the snap ring (2) from the input shaft.
  13. Remove the bearing (1) from the input shaft.
  14. Remove the input shaft, bolts, and washers from the front coupling.
  15. Remove the bearing housing assembly, bolts, and washers from the rear coupling.
  16. Remove the bushing (1) from the propeller shaft, if required.

Rear Bearing Housing Disassembly

  1. Mark the assembled positions of the flange and spindle.
  2. Remove the nut (1) from the flex plate spindle.
  3. Remove the hub (1) from the flex plate spindle.
  4. Position the bearing housing assembly (2) into a press in order to remove the flex plate spindle (1).
  5. Remove the flex plate spindle, with bearing, from the bearing housing.
  6. Remove the snap rings (1) and bearing (2) from the flex plate spindle (3).
  7. Remove the snap ring (1) from the rear bearing housing.
  8. Position the rear bearing housing into a press and remove the bearing (1).
  9. Remove the O-rings (1) from the rear bearing housing.
  10. Discard the O-rings.

Driveline Support Assembly Cleaning and Inspection

Tools Required

J 7872 Magnetic Base Dial Indicator Set. See Special Tools .

  1. Clean all bolts and bolt holes of threadlocking material.
  2. Clean the components in solvent.
  3. Dry the components with compressed air.
  4. Inspect the hub for the following conditions: Damaged bolt hole threads (1) Damaged snap ring grooves (2) Worn splines (3) Worn or scored surface (4) Worn or damaged bushing
  5. Inspect the couplings for the following conditions: Loose or damaged inserts (1) Worn, cracking, or deteriorated rubber (2) MINOR cracking of the rubber is normal and acceptable. If the cracks expose any frayed fabric or internal windings, replace the coupling.
  6. Inspect the propeller shaft for the following conditions: Damaged bolt hole threads (1) Loose or missing balance weights (2) Balance weights may have been installed and removed during the balancing process. In those cases, a weld mark will remain on the propeller tube. Inspect the inside of the driveline support tube for a missing balance weight. Dented or damaged propeller shaft tube (3) Worn, bent, loose, or damaged pins (4)
  7. Inspect the propeller shaft pins for proper installation. The pin should extend beyond the flange 30 mm (1.18 in).
  8. Measure the propeller shaft runout. Mount the propeller shaft in wooden V-blocks or between centers on a fixture. Inspect the runout of the propeller shaft in multiple locations, including the barrel ends, using the J 7872 . See «Special Tools»(/cadillac/xlr/i-2003-2009/remont/driveshaft-universal-joints/#propeller-shaft__special-tools) . If propeller shaft runout exceeds 0.3 mm (0.118 in), the propeller shaft is bent and should be replaced.
  9. Inspect the flex plate spindle for the following conditions: Damaged bolt hole threads (1) Damaged snap ring grooves (2) Worn or damaged splines (3) Damaged threads (4)
  10. Inspect the input hub for the following conditions: Worn or damaged splines (1) Damaged bolt hole threads (2)
  11. Inspect the bearing housing for the following conditions: Damaged O-ring or snap ring grooves (1-2) Damaged threads (3) Worn or scored bearing bores

Rear Bearing Housing Assembly

  1. Lubricate the NEW rear bearing housing O-rings (1) with clean engine oil.
  2. Install the O-rings into the rear bearing housing.
  3. Install the bearing (1) into the housing.
  4. Position the rear bearing housing (2) into a press in order to install the bearing (1).
  5. Install the snap ring (1) into the rear bearing housing.
  6. Install the bearing (2) and snap rings (1) onto the flex plate spindle (3).
  7. Install the flex plate spindle, with bearing, into the rear bearing housing.
  8. Press the flex plate spindle, with bearing (1), into the housing (2). Support the inner race of the housing bearing when assembling the components.
  9. Install the hub (1) onto the flex plate spindle. Align the marks on the flex plate spindle and hub for proper assembly.
  10. Apply threadlock GM P/N 12345382 (Canadian P/N 10953489), or equivalent, to the threads of the spindle.
  11. Install the nut (1) to the flex plate spindle. Tighten: Tighten the spindle nut to 90 N.m (66 lb ft).
  1. Install a NEW bushing (1) into the propeller shaft, if required.
  2. Inspect the bushing for proper installation. A properly installed bushing will protrude 18 mm (0.708 in) from the face of the hub.
  3. Install the rear bearing housing assembly, bolts, and washers to the rear coupling. Tighten: Tighten the coupling bolts to 70 N.m (52 lb ft).
  4. Install the bearing (1) onto the input shaft. Install the bearing until completely seated against the flange of the input shaft.
  5. Install the snap ring (2) into the groove of the input shaft.
  6. Install a NEW slinger washer (1) onto the input shaft. A properly installed slinger washer will have a gap of 1.5-2.5 mm (0.050-0.098 in) between the washer and the bearing face.
  7. Install the input shaft, bolts, and washers to the coupling. Tighten: Tighten the coupling bolts to 70 N.m (52 lb ft).
  8. Measure the distance (1) from the end of the input shaft to the flange on the bearing housing - automatic transmission. Record the amount as distance 1.
  9. Measure the distance (2) from the driveline tube front bell housing flange to the bearing housing flange. Record this as distance 2.
  10. Subtract the distance 2 from distance 1.
  11. Record the computation as distance 3.
  12. Lubricate the NEW driveline tube O-ring (1) with clean engine oil.
  13. Install the O-ring into the front of the driveline tube.
  14. Install the propeller shaft assembly into the driveline tube. During installation, lift the front of the input shaft to avoid damage to the slinger washer. Using a punch, tap evenly on the flat flange area of the rear bearing housing and install the assembly completely into the tube.
  15. Install the rear bearing housing bolt hole plugs (1-3).
  16. Install the snap ring into the driveline tube. The beveled edge of the snap ring faces the rear of the driveline tube assembly and will seat completely into the groove of the housing.
  17. Measure the distance from the end of the input shaft to the driveline tube front bell housing flange. The actual distance must be equal to or within 2 mm (0.079 in) of the recorded dimension 3. If the actual distance is not within specifications, use a heat gun and heat the outside of the driveline support tube at the front bearing location. Tap on the rear of the propeller shaft assembly or pull on the input shaft until the shaft has reached the proper position.
  18. Install the flex plate and bolts. Tighten: Tighten the flex plate bolts to 50 N.m (37 lb ft).

Scheme 3

Scheme 3: Driveline Support Assembly Description

The driveline support assembly consists of a driveline support tube, with rear bell housing, and an internal propeller shaft assembly. The front of the driveline assembly mounts to the engine bell housing. The driveline support assembly is specific for each vehicle, as equipped.

IMPORTANTDisassembly and improper assembly of the propeller shaft components may result in driveline vibration. The propeller shaft and components should be kept free of any foreign material which could upset balance and also produce driveline vibration. When servicing the engine, transaxle, or driveline support assembly, the proper installation procedure must be followed. Automatic transmission applications have a specific installation procedure and sequence of installation steps. Failure to follow proper procedures may cause damage to other vehicle driveline components.

Scheme 4

Scheme 4

The automatic transmission propeller shaft assembly consists of a splined front input shaft, front coupling, propeller shaft, rear coupling, M10 bolts, and a bearing and housing assembly. The input shaft, propeller shaft, couplings and bearing and housing assembly are balanced as an assembly. The front of the propeller shaft assembly is supported, at the input shaft, by a ball type bearing. An O-ring, located in the front of the driveline support tube, prevents the front bearing outer race from spinning. The rear of the propeller shaft assembly is supported by a bearing and housing assembly. The bearing and housing assembly consists of a housing, internally splined input hub, externally splined flex plate spindle, O-rings, snap rings, and 2 ball type bearings. The propeller shaft assembly is retained in the driveline tube by an internal snap ring. The torque converter flex plate is retained to the flex plate spindle by bolts and is mated to the torque converter.

Special Tools

Special Tools Illustration Tool Number/Description J 2619-01 Slide Hammer J 7872 Magnetic Base Dial Indicator J 24420-C Harmonic Balance Puller J 42055 Drivetrain Support Fixture

Scheme 5

Scheme 5: Special Tools

Scheme 6

Scheme 6

Scheme 7

Scheme 7

See also:
Strategy Based Diagnosis
Checking Aftermarket Accessories
Diagnostic Starting Point - Vibration Diagnosis and Correction
Wheel Drive Shafts Description and Operation
Diagnostic Starting Point - Rear Drive Axle
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
Intermediate Pipe Replacement
Fastener Notice
Battery Disconnect Caution
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
Torque Converter Replacement
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement
Electronic Suspension Rear Position Sensor Replacement
Rear Brake Caliper Replacement
Tie Rod Replacement (Outer)
Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement
Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 2
Transmitter Programming (Domestic and Japan)
Transmitter Programming (Export - Including Canada)
Transmission Fluid Cooler Flushing and Flow Test (J45096)
Driveline Disassembled Views
Rattle Noise
Scraping Noise
Moaning Noise
Whirring or Squealing Noise
Squeak Noise
Knock or Clunk Noise
Shudder on Acceleration at Low Speed
Driveline Support Overhaul (Automatic Transmission)
Special Tools