Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Automatic HVAC System All sections

HVAC System - Automatic: Removal & Installation Buick LaCrosse II facelift

Automatic HVAC System 23 illustrations ~946 words

HVAC Component Replacement Reference

Scan Tool NameComponent Code / Schematic NameService NameRepair Instruction Name
Passenger Compartment Humidity, Passenger Compartment Humidity Sensor Temperature, Windshield TemperatureB160 Windshield Temperature and Inside Moisture SensorHumidity/Windshield Temperature SensorInside Air Moisture and Windshield Temperature Sensor Replacement
Air Quality SensorB108 Air Quality SensorAmbient Air Quality SensorAmbient Air Quality Sensor Replacement
Air Recirculation DoorM46 Air Recirculation Door ActuatorAir Recirculation DoorInside Air Valve Actuator Replacement (CJ2)
Right Temperature DoorM6R Air Temperature Door Actuator-RightRight Air Temperature ActuatorTemperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Right Side
Left Temperature DoorM6L Air Temperature Door Actuator-LeftLeft Air Temperature ActuatorTemperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Left Side
Mode DoorM37 Mode Door ActuatorMode Door ActuatorMode Control Cam Actuator Replacement
Rear Mode DoorM37B Mode Door Actuator-AuxiliaryAuxiliary Mode Door Actuator
Rear Temperature DoorM6B Air Temperature Door Actuator-AuxiliaryAuxiliary Air Temperature Actuator
Upper Left Duct Air Temperature SensorB7H Air Temperature Sensor Duct-Left UpperDuct Air Temperature Sensor- Upper LeftDuct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Left Side
Lower Left Duct Air Temperature SensorB7D Air Temperature Sensor Duct-Left LowerDuct Air Temperature Sensor- Lower LeftDuct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Left Side
Upper Right Duct Air Temperature SensorB7J Air Temperature Sensor Duct-Right UpperDuct Air Temperature Sensor- Upper RightDuct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Right Side (CJ2)
Lower Right Duct Air Temperature SensorB7E Air Temperature Sensor Duct-Right LowerDuct Air Temperature Sensor- Lower RightDuct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Right Side (CJ2)
Air Temperature Sensor-Upper AuxiliaryB7G Air Temperature Sensor-Duct Upper AuxiliaryDuct Air Temperature Sensor-Upper Auxiliary
Air Temperature Sensor-Lower AuxiliaryB7C Air Temperature Sensor-Duct Lower AuxiliaryDuct Air Temperature Sensor-Lower Auxiliary
A/C Evaporator Temperature SensorB39 A/C Evaporator Temperature SensorEvaporator Temperature SensorAir Conditioning Refrigerant Temperature Sensor Replacement
Passenger Compartment Air Temperature Sensor and Sunload SensorB10B Ambient Light/Sunload SensorInside Air Temperature, Ambient Light and Sun Load sensorSun Load Temperature and Headlamp Automatic Control Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
Blower MotorM8 Blower MotorBlower MotorBlower Motor Replacement
Auxiliary Blower MotorM8B Blower Motor - AuxiliaryAuxiliary Blower Assembly
Blower Motor Control ModuleK8 Blower Motor Control ModuleBlower Motor Control ModuleHeater and Blower and Air Conditioning Control Module Replacement
Auxiliary Blower Motor Control ModuleK8A Blower Motor Control Module - AuxiliaryAuxiliary Blower Control
A/C High Side Pressure SensorB1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure SensorA/C Refrigerant Pressure SensorAir Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Replacement
A/C Compressor Refrigerant Solenoid ValveQ46 A/C Compressor Solenoid ValveA/C Compressor ValveAir Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LFX) , Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LUK)
A/C Compressor ClutchQ2 A/C Compressor ClutchA/C Compressor ClutchAir Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LFX) , Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LUK)
Auxiliary Water PumpG17 Heater Coolant PumpAuxiliary Water PumpAuxiliary Water Pump Replacement (LUK)
Radio/HVAC ControlsA20 Radio/HVAC ControlsRadio/HVAC ControlsRadio Control Assembly Replacement
Remote Heater and Air Conditioning Control ModuleK33 HVAC Control ModuleHVAC Control ModuleHeater and Air Conditioning Remote Control Replacement
Passenger Compartment Air FreshenerK106 Passenger Compartment Air FreshenerPassenger Compartment Air Freshener

HVAC Component Replacement Reference

HVAC Control Module Replacement

When replacing or disconnecting the HVAC control module, it will be necessary to perform a recalibration process. When installing or reconnecting the HVAC control module, be sure to perform the following

Preferred Method (with Scan Tool)

Note. Do not adjust any controls on the HVAC control module while the HVAC control module is self-calibrating. If interrupted, improper HVAC performance will result.

  1. Ignition OFF.
  2. Disconnect the scan tool.
  3. Install/connect the HVAC control module.
  4. Connect all previously disconnected components.
  5. Start the vehicle.
  6. With the scan tool, initiate the HVAC Actuators Learn feature of the HVAC control module Special Functions menu.
  7. Operate system and verify that no DTCs have set as current DTCs.
  8. If DTC B101E 4B is set after attempting the actuator recalibration procedure, perform the following: Verify which actuator does not have a scan tool learn status parameter status of complete. Verify the unlearned actuator is physically rotating - A common cause of DTC B101E 4B is an actuator that is electrically OK but fails to physically rotate (e.g. stripped gears). If the unlearned actuator is not physically rotating, replace the actuator, otherwise replace the HVAC control module.

Alternate Method (without Scan Tool)

  1. Clear all DTCs.
  2. Ignition OFF.
  3. Install/connect the HVAC control module.
  4. Connect all previously disconnected components.
  5. Remove the HVAC control module fuse for a minimum of 10 s.
  6. Install the HVAC control module fuse.
  7. Start the vehicle.
  8. Wait 40 s for the HVAC control module to self-calibrate.

Actuator Replacement

When replacing an HVAC actuator it will be necessary to allow the HVAC control module to perform a recalibration process. When installing an HVAC actuator be sure to perform one of the following

Preferred Method (with Scan Tool)

  1. Clear all DTCs.
  2. Ignition OFF.
  3. Install the HVAC actuator.
  4. Connect all previously disconnected components.
  5. Start the vehicle.
  6. With the scan tool, initiate the HVAC Actuators Relearn feature of the HVAC control module Special Functions menu.
  7. Operate system and verify that no DTCs have set as current DTCs.
  8. If DTC B101E 4B is set after attempting the actuator recalibration procedure, perform the following: Verify which actuator does not have a scan tool learn status parameter status of complete. Verify the unlearned actuator is physically rotating - A common cause of DTC B101E 4B is an actuator that is electrically OK but fails to physically rotate (e.g. stripped gears). If the unlearned actuator is not physically rotating, replace the actuator, otherwise replace the HVAC control module.

Alternate Method (without Scan Tool)

  1. Clear all DTCs.
  2. Ignition OFF.
  3. Install the HVAC actuator.
  4. Connect all previously disconnected components.
  5. Remove the HVAC control module fuse for a minimum of 10 s.
  6. Install the HVAC control module fuse.
  7. Start the vehicle.
  8. Wait 40 s for the HVAC control module to self-calibrate.

Scheme 63

Scheme 63: Heater and Air Conditioning Remote Control Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . Remove the automatic transmission control indicator bezel.
1Heater and Air Conditioning Remote Control Retainer (Qty: 4)
2Heater and Air Conditioning Remote Control Procedure Disconnect the heater and air conditioning remote control electrical connector. For programming and set up information, refer to Control Module References .

Heater and Air Conditioning Remote Control Replacement

Scheme 64

Scheme 64: Heater and Blower and Air Conditioning Control Module Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Remove the floor air outlet duct right side. Refer to Floor Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Right Side . Disconnect the heater and blower and air conditioning control module electrical connectors.
1Heater and Blower and Air Conditioning Control Module Screw (Qty: 2) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten 1.5 N.m (13 lb in)
2Heater and Blower and Air Conditioning Control Module Procedure For programming and set up information, refer to Control Module References .
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Heater and Blower and Air Conditioning Control Module Replacement

Scheme 65

Scheme 65: Mode Valve Lever Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the mode control cam. Refer to Mode Control Cam Replacement .
1Mode Valve Lever Procedure Move the valve to the middle position and mark the position of the mode valve lever notch to the mode valve gear. Remove the mode valve lever. TIP: Use the indentation for the correct positioning of the lever arms.

Mode Valve Lever Replacement

Scheme 66

Scheme 66: Vent Valve Lever Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the air inlet valve and inside air valve control cam. Refer to Air Inlet Valve and Inside Air Valve Control Cam Replacement .
1Vent Valve Lever Procedure Move the valve to the middle position and mark the position of the vent valve lever notch to the vent valve gear. Remove the vent valve lever. TIP: Use the indentation for the correct positioning of the lever arms.

Vent Valve Lever Replacement

Scheme 67

Scheme 67: Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement (CJ2)
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . Remove the air inlet housing assembly. Refer to Air Inlet Assembly Replacement .
1Air Inlet Valve Actuator Screw (Qty: 2) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution .
2Air Inlet Valve Actuator Procedures Disconnect the air inlet valve actuator electrical connector. Perform the actuator recalibration procedure. Refer to Actuator Recalibration .
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement (CJ2)

Scheme 68

Scheme 68: Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement (Without CJ2)
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . Remove the instrument panel compartment. Refer to Instrument Panel Compartment Replacement .
1Air Inlet Valve Actuator Screw (Qty: 3) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . TIP: Use an offset box wrench for the screw behind above. Tighten 1.5 N.m (13 lb in)
2Air Inlet Valve Actuator Procedure Disconnect the air inlet valve actuator electrical connector. TIP: Actuator is self-calibrating when connecting the battery.
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement (Without CJ2)

Scheme 69

Scheme 69: Mode Valve Actuator Gear Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the mode control cam actuator. Refer to Mode Control Cam Actuator Replacement .
1Mode Valve Actuator Gear Procedure Pull off the actuator gear.

Mode Valve Actuator Gear Replacement

Scheme 70

Scheme 70: Mode Valve Gear Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the mode control cam Refer to Mode Control Cam Replacement .
1Mode Valve Lever Procedure Move the valve to the middle position and mark the position of the mode valve lever notch to the mode valve gear. Remove the mode valve lever.
2Mode Valve Gear Procedure Release and remove the mode valve gear. When replacing the valve gear, transfer the mark to the new part. The mode valve gear can only be fitted in one position. Use the indentation for the correct positioning of the lever arms.

Mode Valve Gear Replacement

Scheme 71

Scheme 71: Air Inlet Valve Actuator Gear Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove instrument panel compartment. Refer to Instrument Panel Compartment Replacement .
1Air Inlet Valve Actuator Gear Procedure Pull off the actuator gear.

Air Inlet Valve Actuator Gear Replacement

Scheme 72

Scheme 72: Air Inlet Valve and Inside Air Valve Control Cam Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the instrument panel assembly. Refer to Instrument Panel Compartment Replacement . Remove the air inlet valve actuator. Refer to Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement (CJ2) , Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement (Without CJ2) . Remove the heater and blower and air conditioning control module. Refer to Heater and Blower and Air Conditioning Control Module Replacement .
1Air Inlet Valve and Inside Air Valve Control Cam Procedure Release the center tab and pull off the control cam. TIP: The air inlet valve and inside air valve control cam can only be fitted in one position.

Air Inlet Valve and Inside Air Valve Control Cam Replacement

Scheme 73

Scheme 73: Inside Air Valve Actuator Replacement (CJ2)
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . Remove the air inlet housing assembly. Refer to Air Inlet Assembly Replacement .
1Inside Air Valve Actuator Screw (Qty: 2) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution .
2Inside Air Valve Actuator Procedures Disconnect the inside air valve actuator electrical connector. Perform the actuator recalibration procedure. Refer to Actuator Recalibration .
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Inside Air Valve Actuator Replacement (CJ2)

Scheme 74

Scheme 74: Mode Control Cam Actuator Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . Remove the instrument panel tie bar. Refer to Instrument Panel Tie Bar Replacement .
1Mode Control Cam Actuator Gear
2Mode Control Cam Actuator Screw (Qty: 2) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution .
3Mode Control Cam Actuator Procedures Disconnect the mode control cam actuator electrical connector. Perform the actuator recalibration procedure. Refer to Actuator Recalibration .
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Mode Control Cam Actuator Replacement

Scheme 75

Scheme 75: Mode Control Cam Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the mode control cam actuator. Refer to Mode Control Cam Actuator Replacement .
1Mode Control Cam Procedures Release the tab in the center and pull off the mode control cam. The mode control cam can only be fitted in one direction. Perform the mode control cam alignment procedure. Refer to Mode Control Cam Alignment .

Mode Control Cam Replacement

Removal Procedure

  1. Remove the HVAC module from the vehicle. Refer to «Heater and Air Conditioning Evaporator and Blower Module Removal and Installation»(ref-621972-S23089688862014061000000) .
  2. Remove the mode cam gear actuator screws (1) and separate the actuator (2) from the HVAC module.
  3. Disconnect the mode cam gear actuator electrical connector.
  4. Remove the mode cam gear (1) from the HVAC module.
  5. For alignment purposes, remove both cam gear levers (2).
  6. If the valve gears (3) are damaged, remove them from the HVAC module and discard.

Installation Procedure

  1. If the valve gears were removed or replaced, install them onto the HVAC module.
  2. Rotate the defroster gear clockwise (1) as far as it will go, and install the lever by engaging a gear tooth into the right most lever gap (2).
  3. Rotate the heater door gear clockwise (1) as far as it will go, and install the lever by engaging a gear tooth into the right most lever gap (2).
  4. Install the mode cam into position on the levers.
  5. Continue to push the mode cam onto the case and rotate left and/or right until an audible click is heard locking the mode cam in place.
  6. Rotate the mode cam (1) from stop to stop. It should rotate completely without binding. If the mode cam does not rotate from stop to stop, then remove the mode cam and levers and repeat steps 2-6.
  7. Place the mode cam actuator and gear assembly (2) on the HVAC module and install the screws (1).
  8. Connect the mode cam actuator electrical connector.
  9. Install the HVAC module. Refer to «Heater and Air Conditioning Evaporator and Blower Module Removal and Installation»(ref-621972-S23089688862014061000000) .

Scheme 76

Scheme 76: Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Right Side
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . Remove the floor air outlet duct - right side. Refer to Floor Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Right Side .
1Temperature Valve Actuator Screw (Qty: 2) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten 1.5 N.m (13 lb in)
2Temperature Valve Actuator Procedure Disconnect the temperature actuator electrical connector. TIP: Actuator is self-calibrating when connecting the battery.
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Right Side

Scheme 77

Scheme 77: Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Left Side
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedures Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection . Remove the floor air outlet duct - left side. Refer to Floor Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Left Side .
1Temperature Valve Actuator Screw (Qty: 2) CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution . Tighten 1.5 N.m (13 lb in)
2Temperature Valve Actuator Procedure Disconnect the temperature actuator electrical connector. TIP: Actuator is self-calibrating when connecting the battery.
CAUTION
Refer to Fastener Caution .

Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Left Side

Scheme 78

Scheme 78: Air Conditioning Refrigerant Temperature Sensor Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the heater and blower air conditioning control module. Refer to Heater and Blower and Air Conditioning Control Module Replacement .
1Air Conditioning Refrigerant Temperature Sensor Procedure Disconnect the refrigerant temperature sensor electrical connector. Twist and pull the refrigerant temperature sensor from the heater and air conditioning evaporator and blower module assembly.

Air Conditioning Refrigerant Temperature Sensor Replacement

Scheme 79

Scheme 79: Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Right Side (CJ2)
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the Instrument panel assembly. Refer to Instrument Panel Assembly Replacement .
1Duct Air Temperature Sensor - Upper Right Side Procedure Disconnect the right upper air temperature sensor electrical connector. Twist and pull the right upper air temperature sensor from the heater and air conditioning evaporator and blower module assembly.

Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Right Side (CJ2)

Scheme 80

Scheme 80: Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Left Side
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the instrument panel assembly. Refer to Instrument Panel Assembly Replacement .
1Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Left Side Procedure Disconnect the air temperature sensor electrical connector. Twist and pull the upper left side duct air temperature sensor from the heater and air conditioning evaporator and blower module assembly.

Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Left Side

Scheme 81

Scheme 81: Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Left Side
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the floor air outlet duct- left side. Refer to Floor Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Left Side .
1Duct Air Temperature Sensor- Lower Left Side Procedure Disconnect the air temperature sensor electrical connector. Twist and pull the lower duct air temperature sensor from the HVAC module assembly.

Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Left Side

Scheme 82

Scheme 82: Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Right Side (CJ2)
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the floor air outlet duct- right side. Refer to Floor Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Right Side .
1Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement- Lower Right Side Procedure Disconnect the duct air temperature sensor electrical connector. Twist and pull the duct air temperature sensor from the HVAC module assembly.

Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Right Side (CJ2)

Scheme 83

Scheme 83: Ambient Air Quality Sensor Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the air inlet grille panel. Refer to Air Inlet Grille Panel Replacement .
1Ambient Air Quality Sensor Procedures Unsnap the ambient air quality sensor and move it forward. Disconnect the electrical connector.

Ambient Air Quality Sensor Replacement

Scheme 84

Scheme 84: Inside Air Moisture and Windshield Temperature Sensor Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the inside rearview mirror mount plate cover.
1Air Moisture and Windshield Temperature Sensor Procedure Disconnect the electrical connector. Release the inside air moisture and windshield temperature sensor retainer.

Inside Air Moisture and Windshield Temperature Sensor Replacement

Scheme 85

Scheme 85: Sun Load Temperature and Headlamp Automatic Control Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
CalloutComponent Name
Preliminary Procedure Remove the front radio speaker grille. Refer to Radio Front Speaker Grille Replacement .
1Sun Load Temperature and Headlamp Automatic Control Ambient Light Sensor Procedure Disconnect the electrical connector. Twist the sensor counterclockwise to remove.

Sun Load Temperature and Headlamp Automatic Control Ambient Light Sensor Replacement