Contents Section: Wheel Alignment All sections

Wheel Alignment Specifications & Procedures (rwd) Buick Electra Estate Wagon

Wheel Alignment 1 illustration ~215 words

ADJUSTMENTS

Note. Prior to performing wheel alignment, perform visual and mechanical inspection of wheels, tires and suspension components. See the PRE-ALIGNMENT CHECKS article in this section. For basic wheel alignment theory, refer to the WHEEL ALIGNMENT THEORY/OPERATION article in this section.

Note. While performing following procedures, perform rear wheel alignment first to ensure proper front alignment angles.

CAMBER ADJUSTMENT

Adjust front camber by adding or subtracting equal number of shims between both ends of upper control arm shaft and frame. (Scheme 1) To adjust rear camber on Corvette, loosen lower spindle rod adjusting cam lock nut and bolt. Turn cam to obtain correct camber. (Scheme 1) Tighten adjusting cam lock nut and bolt.

Scheme 1

Scheme 1: CAMBER ADJUSTMENT

CASTER ADJUSTMENT

Caster is adjusted by transferring shims, from front to rear or rear to front, of the upper control arm shaft mounts and frame. The difference between left and right caster should NOT be more than 1/2 degree.

TOE-IN ADJUSTMENT (FRONT)

Loosen tie rod end outer adjusting sleeve clamp bolts. Rotate outer sleeve to adjust toe-in to specification. Tighten clamp bolts to specification. Ensure bolts are at bottom of tie rod and bolt head is facing forward.

ApplicationSpecification
Camber (Degrees)
Front+ 0.75 +/- 0.5
Caster (Degrees)
Front+ 3 +/- 1
Toe-In (Inches)
Front+ 1/8 +/- 1/16
Toe-Out On Turns
Inner (Front)N/A
Outer (Front)N/A
Steering Axis Inclination (SAI) (Front)N/A
Wheelbase
InchesN/A
MillimetersN/A

WHEEL ALIGNMENT SPECIFICATIONS

TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

ApplicationFt. Lbs. (N.m)
Idler Arm-to-Frame75 (102)
Tie Rod Clamp Nuts or Lock Nuts15 (20)
Lower Control Arm-to-Axle Bolt79 (107)
Lower Control Arm-to-Axle Nut92 (125)
Lower Control Arm-to-Frame Bolt79 (107)
Lower Control Arm-to-Frame Nut92 (125)
Shock Absorber Nut (Lower Attachment)62 (84)
Shock Absorber Nut (Upper Attachment)
Except Superlift Shocks12 (16)
Superlift Shocks20 (27)
Stabilizer Bar-to-Body Bracket Bolt52 (70)
Stabilizer Bar-to-Control Arm Bolt52 (70)
Track Bar & Brace-to-Body Nut58 (78)
Track Bar-to-Axle Bolt93 (126)
Torque Arm-to-Rear Axle Nut100 (136)
Torque Arm-to-Transmission Bolt31 (42)
Upper Control Arm-to-Axle Bolt80 (108)
Upper Control Arm-to-Axle Nut70 (95)
Upper Control Arm-to-Frame Nut92 (125)
Wheel Lug Nuts100 (136)

TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS