IDENTIFICATION
| Model (Chassis Code) | Engine Size (Code) | |
|---|---|---|
| 2001-03 | ||
| X5 (E53) | 4.4L (M62) | |
| 2001-05 | ||
| X5 (E53) | 3.0L (M54) | |
| 2002-03 | ||
| X5 (E53) | 4.6L (M62) | |
| 2004-05 | ||
| X5 (E53) | 4.4L (N62) | |
CHASSIS & ENGINE IDENTIFICATION
DESCRIPTION
Bosch starter is a brush-type, series-wound electric motor with an overrunning clutch. Field frame carries pole shoes and field coils, and is enclosed by commutator end frame and drive bushing. Armature shaft drive end drives a reduction gear.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Note. See TROUBLE SHOOTING article in GENERAL INFORMATION.
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
| CAUTION | When battery is disconnected, vehicle computer and memory systems may lose memory data. Driveability problems may exist until computer systems have completed a relearn cycle. See appropriate COMPUTER RELEARN PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION before disconnecting battery. Obtain radio code card from customer. Note stored stations and restore them after connecting battery. Stored settings of on-board computer and clock will also be lost. All available cental keys must be recoded for cars with first generation infrared transmitter locking systems. |
SOLENOID SWITCH
| CAUTION | DO NOT turn cable lug while tightening down. There is a risk of a short circuit to starter motor housing. |
Note. Numbers in text apply to numbers in figures.
- Turn off ignition. Remove starter. For M54 engine, see «STARTER (M54)»(/bmw/x5/e53-1999-2003/remont/starter/#starters__starter-m54). For M62 engine, see «STARTER (M62)»(/bmw/x5/e53-1999-2003/remont/starter/#starters__starter-m62). For N62 engine, see «STARTER (N62)»(/bmw/x5/e53-1999-2003/remont/starter/#starters__starter-n62).
- Remove nut (1). (Scheme 1) Remove cable lug (2).
- Remove screws (1). (Scheme 2)
- Remove solenoid switch (1) and spring (2). (Scheme 3) Unhook pin (3).
- To install, reverse removal procedure. Check pin (3) for wear and apply grease. Tighten nut for cable lug to specification. See «TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS»(/bmw/x5/e53-1999-2003/remont/starter/#starters__torque-specifications). Do NOT turn cable lug while tightening down.
Scheme 1
Scheme 2
Scheme 3
STARTER (M54)
Note. Numbers in text apply to numbers in figures. Remove starter motor from below.
Note. For purposes of clarity, reinforcement plate is not shown in illustrations. Do NOT remove reinforcement plate.
- Switch off ignition. Disconnect battery negative lead from battery.
- Remove nut (1) and disconnect battery positive lead (2) from starter motor. (Scheme 4)
- Remove both starter motor mounting bolts (1) on transmission. (Scheme 5) Pull starter motor out of transmission mount and turn to allow access to control leads on starter motor.
- Remove nuts (1). (Scheme 6) Remove lines (2) from starter motor. Remove starter motor.
- To install, reverse removal procedure. Check starter motor pinion and ring gear for damage. Tighten fasteners to specification. See «TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS»(/bmw/x5/e53-1999-2003/remont/starter/#starters__torque-specifications).
Scheme 4
Scheme 5
Scheme 6
STARTER (M62)
Note. Numbers in text apply to numbers in figures.
- Disconnect battery negative lead from battery.
- Remove reinforcement plate.
- Remove protective cap (1) of battery positive lead from starter motor. (Scheme 7) Remove nut (2). Disconnect battery positive lead (3) from starter motor. Unclip battery positive lead from holders.
- Remove nuts (1). (Scheme 8) Detach leads (2) from starter motor.
- Remove screws. (Scheme 9)
- Pull starter motor out of transmission mount and remove. (Scheme 10)
- To install, reverse removal procedure. Check starter pinion and ring gear for damage. Replace starter motor, if necessary. Tighten fasteners to specification. See «TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS»(/bmw/x5/e53-1999-2003/remont/starter/#starters__torque-specifications).
Scheme 7
Scheme 8
Scheme 9
Scheme 10
STARTER (N62)
Note. Numbers in text apply to numbers in figures. For clarity, some figures are shown on a removed engine.
- Switch off ignition. Disconnect and cover battery negative terminal.
- Remove reinforcement plate.
- Release screw and nut. (Scheme 11) Remove heat shield (1).
- Remove nut (2). (Scheme 12) Unlock plug (1) and remove.
- Remove screws and pull release out of transmission mounting and remove. (Scheme 13)
- To install, reverse removal procedure. Check starter motor pinion and ring gear for damage. Tighten fasteners to specification. See «TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS»(/bmw/x5/e53-1999-2003/remont/starter/#starters__torque-specifications).
Scheme 11
Scheme 12
Scheme 13
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
| Application | Ft. Lbs. (N.m) | |
|---|---|---|
| Reinforcement Plate-To-Front Axle Support/Engine Carrier | 41 (56) | |
| Starter Motor-To-Transmission Bell Housing | ||
| Step 1 | 33 (45) | |
| Step 2 | Additional 90 degrees | |
| Step 3 | Additional 15 degrees | |
| INCH Lbs. (N.m) | ||
| Electrical Leads-To-Starter | ||
| 5 mm | 44 (5) | |
| 6 mm | 62 (7) | |
| 8 mm | 115 (13) | |
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Scheme 14
Scheme 15
See also:
• STARTER (M54)
• STARTER (M62)
• STARTER (N62)
• TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS