Home/BMW/X3/BMW X3 F25 (2010-2014)/Repair manual/Axle Shafts/Front Axle - Operating Fluids
Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Axle Shafts All sections

Front Axle - Operating Fluids BMW X3 F25

Axle Shafts ~497 words

1.0 General Information on High Temperature Multi-Purpose Grease

High temperature multi-purpose grease consists of a lithium complex soap in a mineral oil product with a selected combination of additives. Extremely fine soap is contained in the oil, and serves as the basic ingredient.

This lubricating grease possesses the following properties

  1. Very good thermal resistance and penetration stability

The structure and consistency must be maintained over long service life with temperatures from -22°F to +302°F (-30°C to +150°C) in continuous operation and very high loads.

  1. Oxidation stability

A lubricating grease contains effective inhibitors (which limit or prevent chemical reactions) in order to stop oxidation at very high operating temperatures.

  1. Water resistance and corrosion inhibition

A high temperature multi-purpose grease is water resistant. At the same time lubricated parts are given maximum protection against rust by the corrosion inhibitors.

2.0 Approved High Temperature Multi-purpose Grease

High temperature multi-purpose grease is used for the lubrication of wheel bearings.

Ball Bearings (E24 from mid 1982, E28, E30, E31, E32 and all following)

Provided with lifetime lubrication.

No subsequent lubrication approved!

Tapered Roller Bearings (E23, E21)

50 grams grease packing in wheel hub and 20 grams in wheel hub grease cap per wheel.

Grease type: Retinax A

CRC Part No. SL 3131 (former BMW Part No. 81 22 9 407 710)

3.0 Approved Final Drive Oils For Front And Rear Axle Final Drives With And Without Limited Slip Or Viscous Coupling

Mineral based final drive oils are no longer recommended due to the release of synthetic final drive oils for all vehicles with or without limited slip differentials.

Basic transmission

Trade nameBMW part numberContainer size
BMW final drive oil SAF-XO / OSP83 22 9 407 76860-litre barrel
BMW final drive oil SAF-XO33 11 7 695 2403 x 500ml

Variable ratio transmission

Trade nameBMW part numberContainer size
BMW final drive oil SAF-Carbon Mod.83 12 0 445 8323 x 500ml

Limited Slip Differentials

With the introduction of the Z3 roadster a new synthetic final drive oil for all vehicles with a multi-plate limited-slip differential has been released. The new BMW final drive oil SAF-XJ will replace the old final drive oil SAF-XLS.

The SAF-XLS final drive oil is not to be used in the final drive of the Z3 roadster.

Use only the SAF-XJ in the final drive of the Z3 roadster.

Note. If a non-limited slip differential oil is used in a limited slip differential a whining or chattering sound can be heard on very tight turns and will eventually result in a failure of the differential.

DescriptionQuantityPart Number
BMW Synthetic Final Drive Oil55 liter drum83 22 1 470 080
(with multi-plate Limited Slip Differential)(SAF-XJ)

LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIALS REFERENCE CHART

E71 X6 xDrive35i and X6 xDrive50i

Rear Differential with Superposing Gear Units (QMVH)

The rear differential assembly consists of three separate filler plugs, one in the center for the angle drive with differential gear and one additional filler plug on each of the left and right superposing gear units.

Angle drive with differential gear (center filler plug): PN 83 22 9 407 768 (SAF-XO)

Superposing gear units (two outer filler plugs): PN 83 12 0 445 838 (SAF-CARBON)

Motorsport Vehicles

All E46 M3, E60 M5, E63/E64 M6, E85 M roadster, E86 M coupe and E90/E91 and E92 M3 require SAF-XJ Fluid.

Non Limited Slip Differentials

DescriptionQuantityPart Number
BMW Synthetic Final Drive Oil55 liter drum83 22 9 407 768
(without multi-plate limited slip differential, or with viscous differential lock (325iX/iXA)(SAF-XO)

NON LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIALS REFERENCE CHART