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MK-3 Navigation System - Overview - E38, E39, E46, E52 & E53: Diagnosis BMW 7 series E65/E66

Diagnosis

Diagnosis is carried out using Test Modules in the Diagnosis Program as well as on-screen in the Service mode. The Sensor Check display is intended to be used while test driving the vehicle. The following pages contain charts with explanations of the Service Mode display.

Identifying Sensor Check Display. Scheme 3

Scheme 3: Identifying Sensor Check Display

Identifying Diagnosis Tool. Scheme 4

Scheme 4: Identifying Diagnosis Tool
STATUS DISPLAYWHAT SHOULD BE DISPLAYEDWHAT TO DO IF NOT OK
Wheel SensorsAs the vehicle is driven, the number should increase with an increase in vehicle speed.Check fault codes in DSC system. If necessay carry out wheel speed sensor test.
GPS SatellitesWith unobstructed upward view of sky the display should be >3Check for interference of signals to GPS antenna, Check integrity of circuit from GPS antenna to nav computer.
GPS StatusSee LOW VOLTAGE table.
GyroDirection icon moves with vehicle turning movement. Milli voltage display value should be approx 2500 mV (+/- 400mV) when the vehicle is stationary or driven straight ahead. When the vehicle is turning, the signal voltage should increase on right hand turns and decrease on left hand turns.Replace Navigation computer.
DirectionReverse is displayed when range selector is in revrse. Forward in any other range.Check back up light signal input.

TOOL SPECIFICATION

GPS Status Text DisplayDescription
1. "GPS fault"Problem with GPS system. Swap nav computer and or antenna from know good vehicle after checking GPS status display information
2. "Reception Interference"Problem with GPS system. Same as above.
3. "No Almanac"No Data yet stored from satellites. The GPS almanac is a memory account of received satellite signals. If the vehicle battery has been disconnected or after replacing a nav computer it has an empty memory and requires satellite signals to become functional. After the nav computer receives battery voltage and ground, it must be left outside with an unobstructed sky above with the ignition switched to KL R for approximately 15 minutes.
4. "Satellite search"GPS is currently searching for satellite signals.
5. "Satellite contact"At least one satellite is found
6. "Position known"Vehicle's Latitude and Longitude known. Navigation is possible.

LOW VOLTAGE

MenuDisplayExplanation
GPS/StatusG-speed Heading Rec status Pos-src PDOP HDOP VDOPRelative speed over the ground Direction of travel Search/track/position receiver status Number of satellites available for analysis Accuracy of the calculated location <8=sufficient determinations of location <4=very good determinations of location
GPS/Tracking infoCH PRN S/N Visible Sat AlmanacChannel Satellite detection Better reception as the value increases Number of visible satellites, receivable Signals, depending on time of day/configuration Satellite database, loaded automatically after 15 minutes
TelematicsVIN Color GSM BMW info Emergency call out Initialization Logging offVIN (Automatically assigned during coding) Color code or text Telephone network/contract number Customer specific info On/off status Telematics services on/off status Logging off telematics services

LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE

PDOPPosition Dilution of Precision
HDOPHorizontal Dilution of Precision
VDOPVertical Dilution of Precision
S/NSignal/noise relationship
GyroPiezo gyro sensor (in navigation computer)
DirDirection of travel

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