Scheme 1
The engine number ("engine code" and "serial number") are stamped on left side of cylinder block.
In addition, a sticker with "engine code" and "serial number" is affixed to timing belt cover.
The engine code is also included on vehicle data plate.
Engine data
| Code letters | BFM | BGK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Displacement | Ltr. | 4.172 | 4.172 |
| Output | KW at RPM | 246/6000 | 246/6000 |
| Torque | Nm at RPM | 430/3500 | 430/3500 |
| Bore | Dia. mm | 84.5 | 84.5 |
| Stroke | Mm | 93.0 | 93.0 |
| Compression ratio | 11.0 | 11.0 | |
| RON | 98 unleaded * See note | 98 unleaded * See note | |
| Fuel injection and ignition system | Motronic | Motronic | |
| Ignition sequence | 1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2 | 1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2 | |
| Catalytic converter | Yes | Yes | |
| Exhaust gas recirculation | No | No | |
| Charging | No | No | |
| Variable valve timing | Yes | Yes | |
| Variable intake manifold | Yes | Yes | |
| Secondary air injection (AIR) | Yes | Yes | |
| Timing at 1 mm valve lift and 0 mm valve lash | |||
| Intake valve opens after TDC | 25° | 25° | |
| Intake valve closes after BDC | 45° | 45° | |
| Exhaust valve opens before BDC | 38° | 38° | |
| Exhaust valve closes before TDC | 8° | 8° | |
*In exceptional circumstances 95 RON, however with reduced performance
Scheme 2
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Pry Lever - Rmv Outside Mirror 80-200
- Old oil collecting and extracting device V.A.G 1782
- Hose clamp pliers V.A.G 1921
- Spring-type clip pliers V.A.S 5024 A
- Step ladder VAS 5085
- Scissor lift table VAS 6131
Scheme 3
- Locking Pin T10060 A
Scheme 4
- Tensioning Strap T10038 qty. 2
Scheme 5
- Lifting Eyebolt 3368 qty. 2
Removing
Note. Engine is removed downward with transmission and subframe. Obtain radio anti-theft code. All cable ties which are opened or cut open when removing engine, must be replaced in the same position when installing engine. Battery is located at right in luggage compartment. Drained coolant must be stored in a clean container for disposal or reuse.
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
Scheme 6
- Remove rubber seal for plenum chamber cover - 1 -.
- Remove plenum chamber cover - 2 - and - 3 -.
- Switch ignition on.
- Carry out flick wipe function and let wiper motor run to rest position.
- Turn ignition and remove ignition key.
Scheme 7
- Pry off cover cap at wiper arms using a screwdriver - arrows - and remove hex nut.
- Pull off wiper arms from wiper axles.
Scheme 8
- Remove wind deflector - 1 - by removing bolts on left and right - arrows - if present.
Scheme 9
- Remove dust and pollen filter, to do so open quick-release screws - arrows -.
| CAUTION | For vehicles with Telematic, activate service mode of Telematic Control Module before disconnecting the battery. Observe procedures for disconnecting battery --> 27 - BATTERY, STARTER, GENERATOR, CRUISE CONTROL . |
Scheme 10
- Remove right luggage compartment side trim cover.
Scheme 11
- Remove cover - 1 - above battery.
Note. Disregard - 2 -.
Scheme 12
- Disconnect Ground (GND) strap - arrow - at battery.
For vehicles with auxiliary heater
Scheme 13
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Remove left and right front wheels.
Scheme 14
- Remove noise insulation, items - 1 through 4 -.
- Remove front and rear parts of wheel housing liner at right front --> «66 - EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove front part of left front wheelhouse liner --> «66 - EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove front bumper --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
Scheme 15
- Disconnect intake air duct - 1 - at Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101.
Scheme 16
- Remove engine cover - 1 - and - 2 - upward.
- Carefully open cap on coolant expansion tank (release pressure), then close again.
Scheme 17
- Remove clips - 1 - using Pry Lever - Rmv Outside Mirror 80 - 200.
- Remove bolt - 2 - and remove cover.
Note. Note clips when installing - arrows -.
Scheme 18
- Remove hose - 1 -.
Scheme 19
- Disconnect hose - 1 -.
- Unclip hose - 2 -.
- Remove air intake tube - arrows -.
Scheme 20
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 - from mass air flow (MAF) sensor.
- Remove air filter box - arrows -.
- Remove right headlight --> «94 - LIGHTS, SWITCHES - EXTERIOR»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
Scheme 21
- Depress locking mechanisms - arrows - and remove air guide at right front from lock carrier.
Scheme 22
- Remove bolts - arrows - and remove air guide.
- Pull lock carrier toward front --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior)
Scheme 23
- Unclip cable - arrows -.
- Remove bolts - 1 - for torque support.
Scheme 24
- Separate torque support - arrow - from torque support valve N382 and remove.
Scheme 25
- Disconnect connector - 1 - of heated oxygen sensor before catalytic converter (black).
- Disconnect connector - 2 - of oxygen sensor behind catalytic converter (brown).
- Disconnect connector - 3 - from solenoid valve and lay wiring harness to engine aside.
- Disconnect hose - 4 - from solenoid valve and lay hose aside.
- free up electrical wires of oxygen sensors.
Scheme 26
- Disconnect fuel supply line - 1 -.
- Disconnect fuel return line - 2 -.
- Remove right trim for A-pillar --> «70 - INTERIOR TRIM»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/gauges-instrument-panels/#body-interior) .
- Fold floor covering back.
- Remove protective cover from above main fuse holder.
Scheme 27
- Fold cap - 2 - aside.
- Remove nut - 4 -.
- Remove terminal 30 wire to starter.
Note. Ignore - 1 - and - 3 -.
Scheme 28
- Remove harness clamp - 1 - in right front wheel housing.
- Pull wiring harness out from interior - arrow -.
Scheme 29
- Disconnect electrical harness connectors - 1 - and - 3 -.
- Remove Ground (GND) wire - 2 - on long member.
- Remove bracket for wiring harness on longitudinal member - arrows - and lay wiring harness aside.
- Place drip tray for workshop crane VAS 6208 under engine.
Scheme 30
- Disconnect coolant hose - 1 - to drain coolant.
- Disconnect coolant hose - 2 -.
- Open drain plug - 3 - and drain coolant from oil filter bracket.
Scheme 31
- Open drain plug - arrow - and drain coolant from engine.
Scheme 32
- Disconnect coolant hoses - 1 and 2 -.
Note. Before removing toothed belt, mark running direction with chalk or felt tip marker. A reversed turning direction can cause damage to the belt under operating conditions. Note previously marked direction of belt rotation and be sure that it is seated correctly on pulley.
Scheme 33
- To loosen ribbed belt, turn tensioner clockwise in direction of - arrow - using box wrench until two holes are aligned; counter hold in position using locking pin T10060 A.
- Remove ribbed belt.
Scheme 34
- Disconnect vacuum hose - 1 - to variable-tract intake manifold.
Note. For the sake of illustration, compressor is removed.
Scheme 35
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 - from A/C compressor and free up electrical wire.
- Remove A/C compressor - arrows - and hang at side.
Note. Lines remain connected. Lines must not be bent. Pay attention to centering sleeves for guiding A/C compressor at retainer.
- Place drip tray VAS 6208 underneath vehicle to collect hydraulic fluid.
Scheme 36
- Loosen clamp - 4 - , pull off intake line - 3 - and lay aside.
- Remove banjo fitting - 2 - for expansion hose - 1 - and lay expansion hose aside.
- Seal connections of power steering pump using sealing plugs.
For vehicles without auxiliary/additional heater
Scheme 37
- Disconnect supply and return line to heater core - arrows -.
For vehicles with auxiliary/additional heater
Scheme 38
- Disconnect coolant hose - arrow - from coolant pipe.
All
Scheme 39
- Disconnect hose - arrow - from coolant pipe.
Scheme 40
- Remove insulation mat from dome brace - arrows -.
Scheme 41
- Remove dome brace bolts - 1 through 4 -.
Note. Note spacer sleeves for - 2 -.
Scheme 42
- Remove engine control module - arrows - and lay aside.
Note. The anti-theft device is not removed, the control module remains attached.
Scheme 43
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 -.
- Remove E-Box cover - arrows -.
Scheme 44
- Disconnect electrical connectors - arrows - and expose wiring harness with control module up to engine.
Scheme 45
- Disconnect hose - arrow - for secondary air injection.
Scheme 46
- Disconnect hose - arrow - to brake booster.
Scheme 47
- Disconnect hose - 1 - for permanent ventilation from coolant expansion tank.
- Disconnect hose - 2 - for permanent ventilation from coolant expansion tank.
- Remove coolant reservoir - arrows -.
- Disconnect electrical connector for coolant level indicator.
- Remove coolant hose beneath coolant reservoir.
Note. Wheel bearing housing must be supported to prevent upper control arm joints from being damaged.
Note. Ensure Lifting Eyebolt 3368 thread does not protrude too far toward top.
Scheme 48
- Position Lifting Eyebolt 3368 into hole at suspension strut dome and secure with washer - 1 - and nut - 2 -.
- Tie up wheel bearing housing using tensioning strap T10038 as shown in illustration.
Scheme 49
- Have a second technician press brake pedal.
| CAUTION | To loosen collar bolt for drive axle, the wheel bearing must not be under load (vehicle must not be standing on its wheels). |
- Remove collar bolt - 2 - at left and right drive axles - 1 -.
Scheme 50
- Remove bolts - arrows - uniformly at left and right.
- Remove stabilizer.
Scheme 51
- Remove cross member - arrows - for noise insulation at subframe.
Scheme 52
- Disconnect electrical harness connector - 2 - at left level control system sensor.
- Remove coupling rod - 1 - at left and right control arms.
Scheme 53
- Remove air spring damper from control arm - arrow -.
Scheme 54
- Remove guide control link - 1 - and control link - 2 - on subframe.
Scheme 55
- Pivot guide control link - 1 - and control link - 2 - outward.
| CAUTION | Guide control link and control link must not hang free. Tie up both control arms on wheel bearing housing - arrows - as shown in illustration. |
- Repeat work procedure on opposite side of vehicle.
Scheme 56
- Remove shielding plate - arrows - of drive axles.
Note. The left shielding plate consists of 2 parts.
- Remove drive shaft from transmission flange.
| CAUTION | Do not damage brake hose! |
- Pivot wheel bearing housing outward and remove drive axle.
- Repeat work procedure on opposite side of vehicle.
Scheme 57
- Loosen double clamps - 1 - and - 2 - and slide toward front.
- Remove front cross member - arrows -.
Scheme 58
- Remove drive shaft heat shield - A - - arrows -.
- Remove bolts at transmission/drive shaft flange.
- Push drive shaft together with rear final drive. The constant velocity (CV) joints can move axially.
- Tie up drive shaft to side at body.
Scheme 59
- Pry off selector lever cable - 2 - from ball head using Pry Lever - Rmv Outside Mirror 80 - 200.
- Remove securing device from bracket - 1 - and expose selector lever cable.
Prepare scissor lift platform
Scheme 60
- Equip scissor lift table VAS 6131 with support set VAS 6131/10 and supplementary set, Audi A8 VAS 6131/11 as follows
| Platform coordinates | Support set components from VAS 6131/10 and supplementary set VAS 6131/11 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B3 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /10-11 |
| G3 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /11-4 |
| B5 | /10-1 | /10-3 | /10-5 | /10-7 |
| G5 | /10-1 | /10-3 | /10-5 | /10-7 |
| B9 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-8 |
| G9 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-8 |
| C16 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /11-5 |
| F16 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /11-5 |
- Install attachments on scissor lift table by hand first.
- Place scissor lift platform VAS 6131 in horizontal position.
- Note bubble level (sight glass) on support platform
- Drive scissor lift platform VAS 6131 under engine/transmission subassembly.
Scheme 61
- Place Support Set VAS 6131/10 and Supplementary Set, Audi A8 VAS 6131/11 attachments on front of engine as shown in illustration.
- Make sure threaded spindles are installed completely.
Scheme 62
- Position attachments of support set VAS 6131/10 at left and right on engine carrier and subframe, as shown in illustration.
Scheme 63
- Place Support Set VAS 6131/10 and Supplementary Set, Audi A8 VAS 6131/11 attachments on rear of transmission as shown in illustration.
- Twist all spindles of support elements upward far enough until all support pins make contact at support points.
- When all attachments are positioned, lift scissor lift table far enough until engine and transmission mount are free of tension.
- Tighten base plates for attachments to 20 Nm onto scissor lift table VAS 6131.
Scheme 64
- Remove bolts - arrows - at tunnel cross member.
Scheme 65
- Mark installation position of subframe on long member using a felt tip pen.
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 4 -.
- Remove bolts - 2 - and - 3 - in diagonal sequence and in stages.
Note. Verify that all hoses and lines between engine, transmission, subframe and body have been disconnected. While lowering, carefully guide engine/transmission subassembly with subframe out of engine compartment in order to prevent damage.
- Slowly lower engine/transmission subassembly downward.
- Remove scissor lift table VAS 6131 under vehicle.
Engine and transmission, separating
- Engine/transmission removed and attached to scissor lift platform VAS 6131.
Scheme 66
- Rotate spindles of support elements - 2 - at left and right of subframe completely downward.
- Remove support pins from spindles.
- Remove subframe - 3 - to side.
Note. A second technician is required to remove subframe.
- Rotate spindles of support elements - 1 - at left and right of engine carrier - 4 - completely downward.
Scheme 67
- Remove bolts - arrows - for engine mount at left and right.
- Remove engine carrier.
- Remove four base plates of attachments for engine carrier and subframe from scissor lift table VAS 6131.
- Equip scissor lift table VAS 6131 with support set VAS 6131/10 and supplementary set, Audi A8 VAS 6131/11 as follows
Note. The other attachments remain unchanged.
| Platform coordinates | Components of unit support set from support set VAS 6131/10 and supplementary set VAS 6131/11 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C6 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /11-2 |
| F7 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /10-11 |
| B10 | /10-1 | /10-3 | /10-5 | /10-12 |
| G10 | /10-1 | /10-3 | /10-5 | /10-13 |
Scheme 68
- Place Support Set VAS 6131/10 and Supplementary Set, Audi A8 VAS 6131/11 attachments on left of engine/transmission as shown in illustration.
Scheme 69
- Position attachments from Support Set VAS 6131/10 at right on engine/transmission, as shown in illustration.
- Twist spindles of attachments upward far enough until all support pins make contact at support points.
- Tighten base plates for attachments to 20 Nm onto scissor lift table VAS 6131.
- Free up Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) 2 G108 electrical wire.
Scheme 70
- Remove catalytic converter with front muffler from exhaust manifold - arrows -.
Scheme 71
- Disconnect electrical connector - 3 - (brown) of Oxygen Sensor (O2S) 2 Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G131 and free up electrical wire.
Scheme 72
- Remove bolt - arrow - on bracket for exhaust pipe.
Note. Flex joint in front exhaust pipe must not be bent more than 10° , otherwise it may be damaged.
Scheme 73
- Remove bolt - 1 - on bracket for exhaust system and remove catalytic converter with front muffler.
Scheme 74
- Remove water pipe at right - arrows -.
Scheme 75
- Disconnect water pipe - arrow - and remove.
- Free up Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) G39 electrical wire.
Scheme 76
- Remove catalytic converter with front muffler from exhaust manifold - arrows -.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 2 - (black) of Oxygen Sensor (O2S) Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G130.
Scheme 77
- Remove bolt - 1 - on bracket for exhaust pipe.
- Remove heat shield - 2 -.
- Free up Oxygen Sensor (O2S) Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G130 electrical wire.
Note. Flex joint in front exhaust pipe must not be bent more than 10° , otherwise it may be damaged.
- Remove bolt - 2 - on bracket for exhaust system and remove catalytic converter with front muffler.
Scheme 78
- Disconnect electrical harness connector on transmission, to do this swing twist lock counterclockwise - arrow -.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 - (gray) for Engine Speed (RPM) Sensor G28 and free up electrical wire with heat shield.
Scheme 79
- Disconnect coolant hoses - arrows -.
- Disconnect connector from engine mount.
Scheme 80
- Remove wiring harness from engine mount - 1 -.
- Remove engine mount - arrows -.
Scheme 81
- Remove starter with connected wiring harness - 1 and 4
- When disassembled, rotate engine to Top Dead Center (TDC) and align marking on transmission housing with marking on converter.
Note. Before removing converter from drive plate, mark position of both components toward each other.
Scheme 82
- Remove torque converter from drive plate, 3 bolts.
Note. To loosen the torque converter bolts counter hold main bolt of crankshaft.
- Remove engine/transmission connecting bolts.
Scheme 83
- Loosen side clamping screws - 1 - on scissor lift platform VAS 6131 and pull rear platform top with transmission toward rear - arrow - , simultaneously push torque converter through opening of drive plate while doing this.
- Secure torque converter in transmission so that it cannot fall out.
Scheme 84
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Adapter set for engine and transmission support VW 540/1 B
- Engine and transmission holder VAS 6095
- Shop crane VAS 6100
- Lifting tackle 3033
- Shackle 10 - 222 A/12
Work procedure
Scheme 85
- Engage shackle 10 - 222 A/12 at right front and left rear engine lifting eye.
- Hook in lifting tackle 3033 at shackles 10 - 222 A/12 and at workshop crane VAS 6100 , as depicted in illustration.
Scheme 86
- Lift engine by shop crane VAS 6100 far enough so that flywheel center is at height of mounting plate of engine and transmission holder VAS 6095. Then, install with four universal mounting components at cylinder block as depicted.
Installing
Note. During assembly, replace self-locking nuts and bolts. Always replace bolts that are tightened to torque as well as O-rings and gaskets. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type . During installation, all cable ties must be re-installed at the same location. During installation, re-install all heat insulation sleeves and heat shields at the same locations.
- Install torque converter --> «32 - TORQUE CONVERTER»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/automatic-trans/#6-speed-automatic-transmission-09e-awd) for 6 SPD. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 09E ALL WHEEL DRIVE «32 - TORQUE CONVERTER»(ref-289215-S27923605822008062700000) for 6 SPD. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 09L ALL WHEEL DRIVE .
- Make sure alignment sleeves for engine to transmission are installed in cylinder block. Install if necessary.
- No needle bearing is installed in crankshaft on vehicles with automatic transmission.
- Before connecting engine and transmission, rotate torque converter and engine drive plate so that holes or threaded holes stands at height of opening of removed starter.
- To secure torque converter to drive plate, use new original ribbed bolts .
- Attach torque converter to drive plate, 3 bolts.
Note. To tighten torque converter bolts, counter hold main bolt of crankshaft.
Note. Torque specifications only apply to lightly greased, oiled, phosphated or blackened nuts and bolts. Additional lubricants, such as engine or transmission oil are permissible, although lubricants containing graphite are not. Do not use any degreased parts. Tolerance for torque specifications ± 15%.
Scheme 87
- Securing engine/transmission (flange view of transmission)
| Item | Bolt | Qty. | Nm |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M 12x75 | 3 | 65 |
| 2 | M 12x90 | 2 | 65 |
| 3 | M 10x45 | 3 | 45 |
| 4 | M 10x80 | 1 | 65 |
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
| CAUTION | To avoid contact corrosion, use only approved bolts, nuts, washers, etc. These elements have a special surface coating and can be recognized by their green color. |
- Always clean threaded drive shaft bores in transmission flanged shaft of locking fluid residue using a tap before installation.
- Twist spindles of attachments from support set VAS 6131/10 and supplementary set, Audi A8 VAS 6131/11 downward at left on engine/transmission.
- Twist spindles of support elements support set VAS 6131/10 downward at right on engine/transmission.
- Remove four base plates of attachments for engine carrier and subframe from scissor lift table VAS 6131.
Note. The other attachments remain unchanged.
- Equip scissor lift table VAS 6131 with support set VAS 6131/10 and supplementary set, Audi A8 VAS 6131/11 as follows
| Platform coordinates | Support set components from VAS 6131/10 and supplementary set VAS 6131/11 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B3 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /10-11 |
| G3 | /10-1 | /10-4 | /10-5 | /11-4 |
| B5 | /10-1 | /10-3 | /10-5 | /10-7 |
| G5 | /10-1 | /10-3 | /10-5 | /10-7 |
| B9 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-8 |
| G9 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /10-8 |
| C16 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /11-5 |
| F16 | /10-1 | /10-2 | /10-5 | /11-5 |
- Position engine carrier on both attachments VAS 6131/10-7.
- Twist left and right spindle of support elements VAS 6131/10-7 upward.
- Tighten base plates for attachments to 20 Nm onto scissor lift table VAS 6131.
Note. A second technician is required to position subframe onto support elements.
- Position subframe on both attachments VAS 6131/10-8.
- Twist left and right spindle of support elements VAS 6131/10-8 upward.
- Tighten base plates for attachments to 20 Nm onto scissor lift table VAS 6131.
- Tighten left and right bolts - arrows - for engine mount.
- Guide engine/transmission unit with subframe and engine carrier into body from below using scissor lift table VAS 6131.
- Install subframe --> «40 - FRONT SUSPENSION»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/axle-shafts/#suspension-wheels-and-steering) .
- Tighten bolts for subframe only to tightening torque, do not tighten further (tighten bolts only after axle alignment) --> «40 - FRONT SUSPENSION»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/axle-shafts/#suspension-wheels-and-steering) .
| CAUTION | Vehicle must not be driven in this condition. |
- Tighten bolts - 4 - for engine carrier.
- Tighten bolts - arrows - at tunnel cross member.
- Install drive shaft --> «39 - FINAL DRIVE, DIFFERENTIAL»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/differentials-drive-axles/#rear-final-drive-0ar) .
- Install selector lever cable, adjust if necessary --> «37 - CONTROLS, HOUSING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/automatic-trans/#6-speed-automatic-transmission-09e-awd) for 6 SPD. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 09E ALL WHEEL DRIVE «37 - AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - CONTROLS, HOUSING»(ref-289215-S16746576102008062700000) for 6 SPD. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 09L ALL WHEEL DRIVE .
- Install exhaust system free of stress --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension)
- Install guide control link, control link and stabilizer --> «40 - FRONT SUSPENSION»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/axle-shafts/#suspension-wheels-and-steering) .
- Install drive axles --> «40 - FRONT SUSPENSION»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/axle-shafts/#suspension-wheels-and-steering) .
- Fill with coolant.
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Install dome brace --> «47 - BRAKES - HYDRAULIC COMPONENTS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/anti-locktraction-control/#brake-system) .
- Mount wiper arms and adjust --> «92 - WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
- Before first engine start, fill hydraulic oil into power steering system refill tank; power steering pump must not run dry.
- Connect battery --> «27 - BATTERY, STARTER, GENERATOR, CRUISE CONTROL»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
- Install lock carrier with attachments --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Install front bumper --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Fill up power steering oil and bleed steering system --> «48 - STEERING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/axle-shafts/#suspension-wheels-and-steering) .
- Adjust headlights --> «94 - LIGHTS, SWITCHES - EXTERIOR»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
- Check engine oil level before starting engine --> «Oil level, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-level-checking) .
- Check engine oil level of automatic transmission.
- Perform axle alignment --> «44 - WHEELS, TIRES AND WHEEL ALIGNMENT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/axle-shafts/#suspension-wheels-and-steering) .
| CAUTION | After axle alignment, tighten subframe bolts to final torque. |
- Raise windows with electric window regulators up to stop.
- Activate all power window switches "up" again for at least one second to activate automatic window raising/lowering.
- Set clock.
Torque specifications
Note. Torque specifications only apply to lightly greased, oiled, phosphated or blackened nuts and bolts. Additional lubricants, such as engine or transmission oil are permissible, although lubricants containing graphite are not. Do not use any degreased parts. Tolerance for torque specifications ± 15%.
Alignment sleeves (- A - and - B -).
| Bolted connections | Torque specifications | |
|---|---|---|
| Engine mount to torque support valve N382 | 40 Nm | |
| Generator to engine | M10 | 40 Nm |
| M 8 | 25 Nm | |
| Exhaust manifold to cylinder head | 25 Nm | |
| A/C compressor to bracket | 25 Nm | |
| Bracket for central hydraulic pump and A/C compressor to engine | 25 Nm | |
| Drive axles to flange shafts | M 10 | 77 Nm |
| Exhaust pipe to exhaust manifold | 40 Nm | |
| Transmission mount to subframe | 40 Nm | |
| Wheel bolt to wheel hub | 120 Nm | |
| Engine carrier to engine mount | 23 | |
| Engine carrier to chassis | 68 | |
Scheme 88
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Engine support bridge 10 - 222 A
- Shackle 10 - 222 A/12
- Adapter 10-222 A/21
Removing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
- Remove rubber seal for plenum chamber cover - 1 -.
- Remove plenum chamber cover - 2 - and - 3 -.
- Remove engine cover - 1 - upward.
- Remove clips - 1 -.
- Remove bolt - 2 - and remove cover.
Note. Note clips when installing - arrows -.
Scheme 89
- Remove left cover by removing bolt - 1 - and removing expanding rivet - 2 -.
Note. Note clips when installing - arrows -.
Scheme 90
- Remove cover bracket - 1 -.
- Remove bracket for A/C line - 2 -.
- Unclip bracket for A/C line - 3 -.
- Remove bolts - 4 - on left and right.
Scheme 91
- Secure engine support bridge 10 - 222 A with adapters 10 - 222 A/21 at suspension strut domes.
- Install adapters 10 - 222 A/21 to dome brace - 3 - at left and right.
- Support for left and right side of vehicle is marked.
- The center support point is secured on front bolts for dome brace.
- Knurled-head bolt - 1 - must be turned downward far enough so that supporting plate makes contact on suspension strut dome.
Scheme 92
- Secure shackles 10 - 222 A/12 to right rear engine lifting eyelets.
- Hook shackles 10 - 222 A/12 into spindles of engine support bridge 10 - 222 A.
- Slightly pre-tension engine using engine support bridge spindles.
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Remove front noise insulation - 1 -.
Scheme 93
- Remove bolts - 1 through 3 - on left and right.
- Lower engine carrier.
Engine mount, right
Scheme 94
- Disconnect electrical connector - 2 - on engine mount.
- Remove cable clip - 1 - from engine support.
- Remove engine mount - arrows -.
- Disconnect engine mount from engine support.
Engine mount, left
Scheme 95
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 - on engine mount.
- Unclip electrical wire - 2 -.
- Remove engine mount - arrows -.
- Disconnect engine mount from engine support.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. All cable ties which are opened or cut open when removing engine, must be replaced in the same position when installing engine.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Engine support to engine | 40 |
| Engine carrier to engine mount | 23 |
| Engine carrier to chassis | 68 |
| Engine mount to engine support | 40 |
Scheme 96
1 - 40 Nm
2 - Washer
3 - 40 Nm
4 - Torque bracket
5 - Knurled nut
- For height compensation
6 - 23 Nm
7 - Torque support valve N382
8 - Bracket for torque support valve N382
9 - 23 Nm
10 - Long member
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Drill
- Stepped quick-helix drill (dia. 24 mm)
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
- Turn ignition and remove ignition key.
- Turn light switch to "0" position.
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Remove front noise insulation - 1 -.
- Remove front part of wheel housing liner at left and right front --> «66 - EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove front bumper cover --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove clips - 1 -.
- Remove bolt - 2 - and remove cover.
Note. Note clips when installing - arrows -.
- Disconnect intake air duct - 1 - from secondary air injection pump.
Scheme 97
- Disconnect electrical connector - arrow -.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 - from mass air flow (MAF) sensor.
- Disconnect mass air flow sensor from intake air duct - 2 -.
- Remove air filter box - arrows -.
- Remove right headlight --> «94 - LIGHTS, SWITCHES - EXTERIOR»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
Scheme 98
- Depress locking mechanisms - arrows - and remove air guide at right front from lock carrier.
- Remove bolts - arrows -.
- Remove air guide at right rear from lock carrier.
Scheme 99
- Mark holes according to dimensions - a - and - b - at lock carrier as shown.
- Dimension - a - = 40 mm.
- Dimension - b - = 55 mm
- Make a bore dia. 24 mm.
Note. The bore must be pre-bored and then drilled to dia. 24 mm using stepped quick-helix drill.
- Unclip cable - arrows -.
Scheme 100
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - for torque support.
- Loosen bolt - 3 - several turns.
- Separate torque support - arrow - from torque support valve N382.
Scheme 101
- Remove bolts - 2 - and - 3 -.
- Swivel torque support aside and disconnect electrical harness connector - 1 -.
- Remove torque support valve N382.
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. All cable ties which are opened or cut open when removing engine, must be replaced in the same position when installing engine. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
- Connect electrical harness connector - 1 - to torque support valve N382.
- Insert torque support valve N382 and tighten bolts - 2 - and - 3 -.
Scheme 102
- Turn adjustment ring - 1 - on torque support valve N382 clockwise until stop.
- Tighten bolts - 1 - and - 3 - for torque support.
- Turn adjustment ring - 1 - by hand counterclockwise until it makes contact at torque support valve N382.
- Then, turn adjustment ring one rotation clockwise again.
- Tighten bolt - arrow - on torque support valve N382.
- Clip in cable - arrows -.
- Install headlamps --> «94 - LIGHTS, SWITCHES - EXTERIOR»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
- Install front bumper cover --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Check headlight adjustment --> «01 - MAINTENANCE»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/procedures/#maintenance-procedures) .
Tightening torques --> Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview
Lock carrier, pulling toward front
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 103
- Support tool 3369
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
Work procedure
For vehicles with auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Remove front noise insulation - 1 -.
- Remove front bumper --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
Scheme 104
- Remove bolt - arrow - on left and right.
Scheme 105
- Remove bolts - 2 - on left and right.
Scheme 106
- Install M8x90 bolt - 1 - , e.g. from support tool 3369 on left and right.
Scheme 107
- Remove bolts - arrows - and pull lock carrier toward front.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. All cable ties which are opened or cut open when removing engine, must be replaced in the same position when installing engine.
- Install lock carrier with attachments --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Install front bumper --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Adjust headlights --> «94 - LIGHTS, SWITCHES - EXTERIOR»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
Ribbed belt drive, assembly overview
Note. Before removing toothed belt, mark the running direction with chalk or felt tip marker. A reversed turning direction can cause damage to the belt under operating conditions. When installing the ribbed belt, make sure it is seated correctly on the pulleys
Scheme 108
1 - Ribbed belt
- Removing and installing --> «Ribbed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-removing-and-installing)
2 - 22 Nm
3 - 45 Nm
4 - Generator
- Removing and installing --> «27 - BATTERY, STARTER, GENERATOR, CRUISE CONTROL»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment)
5 - 43 Nm
6 - Cover
- For idler pulley
7 - 45 Nm
8 - Upper idler pulley
- For ribbed belt
9 - Tensioning device for ribbed belt
- To release tension on ribbed belt, swing using box wrench --> «Ribbed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-removing-and-installing)
10 - 22 Nm
11 - Vibration damper
- With belt pulley for ribbed belt
- Removing and installing --> «Vibration damper, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__vibration-damper-removing-and-installing)
12 - Lower idler pulley
- For ribbed belt
13 - Pulley
- For power steering pump
- Removing and installing --> «Removing and installing belt pulley for power steering pump»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
14 - Shim
- Different thicknesses
- After replacing power steering vane pump, A/C compressor or bracket for vane pump and A/C compressor, determine thickness --> check alignment of ribbed belt --> «Ribbed belt alignment, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-alignment-checking)
15 - Power steering pump
- For power steering
- Removing and installing --> «48 - STEERING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/axle-shafts/#suspension-wheels-and-steering)
16 - 22 Nm
17 - 40 Nm
18 - Bracket
- For A/C compressor and vane pump
19 - Alignment bushing
- 2 pieces
- Ensure they are seated correctly in bracket
20 - 22 Nm
21 - Air conditioner compressor
22 - 22 Nm
23 - Alignment bushing
- 2 pieces
- Check for proper seating
24 - 22 Nm
25 - 23 Nm
26 - Cover
- For idler pulley
Scheme 109
- Lock carrier pulled toward front --> «Lock carrier, pulling toward front»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lock-carrier-pulling-toward-front) .
- Ribbed belt removed --> «Ribbed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-removing-and-installing) .
- For removing and installing bolts - arrows - , use Spanner Wrench 3212 to counter hold.
- Installed location: Writing "front" indicates direction of travel
- Check alignment of ribbed belt --> «Ribbed belt alignment, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-alignment-checking)
Ribbed belt, removing and installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Locking Pin T10060 A
Removing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Loosen mounting parts - 1 - and remove noise insulation.
Note. Before removing toothed belt, mark the running direction with chalk or felt tip marker. A reversed turning direction can cause damage to the belt under operating conditions. Note previously marked direction of belt rotation and be sure that it is seated correctly on pulley.
- To loosen ribbed belt, turn tensioner clockwise in direction of - arrow - using 19 mm box wrench until two holes are aligned; counter hold in position using drift T10060.
- Remove ribbed belt.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Check alignment of ribbed belt after replacing the following components --> Ribbed belt alignment, checking : Power steering pump Air conditioner compressor Bracket for power steering pump and A/C compressor
Scheme 110
- Place ribbed belt over belt pulley in specified sequence.
- Upper idler pulley
- Crankshaft
- Lower idler pulley
- Power steering pump
- Air conditioner compressor
- Tensioning device for ribbed belt
- Generator
- Move ribbed belt tensioner in direction of - arrow -.
- Remove mandrel T10060.
- Ensure ribbed belt is seated and routed correctly.
- Start engine and check belt running.
Ribbed belt alignment, checking
Check alignment of ribbed belt after replacing the following components
- Power steering pump
- Air conditioner compressor
- Bracket for power steering pump and A/C compressor
Note. To prevent damage to the ribbed belt, check alignment of ribbed belt between A/C compressor and power steering vane pump.
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 111
- Alignment gauge 3201
Scheme 112
- Spanner Wrench 3212
Test sequence
- Lock carrier pulled toward front --> «Lock carrier, pulling toward front»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lock-carrier-pulling-toward-front) .
- Ribbed belt removed --> «Ribbed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-removing-and-installing) .
Scheme 113
- Place alignment gauge 3201 on ribbed belt pulley of A/C compressor.
- Ribbed belt pulley of vane pump and ribbed belt pulley of A/C compressor must align.
If ribbed belt pulleys do not align
- Remove bolts - arrows - of ribbed belt pulley for vane pump.
Note. For removing and installing bolts use spanner wrench 3212 to counter hold. Installed location: Writing "front" on ribbed belt pulley indicates direction of travel.
Scheme 114
- Adjust distance between ribbed belt pulley of vane pump to ribbed belt pulley of A/C compressor using spacer discs of 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 mm, part number .
- Check alignment of ribbed belt pulleys using alignment gauge 3201. Readjust if necessary.
Note. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Pulley to power steering vane pump | 22 |
Vibration damper, removing and installing
Removing
- Lock carrier pulled toward front --> «Lock carrier, pulling toward front»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lock-carrier-pulling-toward-front) .
- Ribbed belt removed --> «Ribbed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-removing-and-installing) .
Scheme 115
- Remove vibration damper of crankshaft after removing 8 attachment bolts - 1 -.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Scheme 116
- When installing, make sure that notch - arrow - in vibration damper aligns with locating lug on toothed belt gear.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Vibration damper to crankshaft gear | 22 |
Scheme 117
1 - Plugs
2 - 43 Nm
3 - Bracket
- For Torque Support Valve N382
4 - Toothed belt guard, right
5 - Toothed belt guard, center
6 - Toothed belt guard, left
7 - Sleeve
8 - 10 Nm
Toothed belt drive, assembly overview
Note. Before removing the ribbed belt, mark the running direction with chalk or felt tip marker. A reversed turning direction can cause damage to the belt under operating conditions.
Scheme 118
1 - 10 Nm
2 - Mounting pin
3 - 20 Nm plus an additional 90° ( 1 / 4 turn)
- Replace
4 - Washer
- For tensioning roller
5 - 40 Nm
6 - Tensioning roller
7 - Tensioning lever
8 - 22 Nm
9 - 55 Nm
- Replace
- Grease thread and head seating surface
10 - Securing plate
- Replace
- Side with writing "rear hinten" points toward rear
11 - Right camshaft gear
- When removing and installing, remove toothed belt --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Pull off using puller T40001 and claws T40001/2
12 - 10 Nm
- Insert with locking fluid
- Locking fluid
13 - Right rear toothed belt guard
14 - Idler roller
15 - Pin bolt, 9 Nm
16 - 14 Nm
- Bolt class 10.9
17 - Coolant pump
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant pump, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
18 - Gasket
- Replace
19 - Left rear toothed belt guard
20 - 10 Nm
- Insert with locking fluid
- Locking fluid
21 - 10 Nm
22 - Left camshaft gear
- When removing and installing, remove toothed belt --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Pull off using puller T40001 and claws T40001/2
23 - Securing plate
- Replace
- Side with writing "rear hinten" points toward rear
24 - 55 Nm
- Replace
- Grease thread and head seating surface
25 - Toothed belt
- Before removing, mark direction of rotation using chalk or felt-tip marker
- Check for wear
- Removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Installing (adjusting valve timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
26 - Eccentric roller
27 - 45 Nm
28 - Crankshaft toothed belt sprocket
- There must be no oil on contact surface between toothed belt sprocket and crankshaft
- Only possible to install in one position
29 - 200 Nm plus an additional 1 / 2 turn (180°)
- Replace
- Do not oil lubricate additionally
- Use crankshaft holder 3242 for loosening and tightening
- Install crankshaft holder 3242 --> (Scheme 126)
30 - Washer
- For tension lever
31 - Tensioning element
Scheme 119
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Tightener pulley wrench T40009
- Crankshaft Holder 3242
- Torque wrench V.A.G 1783
- Ratchet 1/4" VAS 6234
- Puller T40001 with claws T40001/2
- Camshaft locator T40005
Scheme 120
- Securing pin T40011
- Spanner Wrench 3212
Toothed belt, removing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
- Remove front bumper --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove lock carrier --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove ribbed belt --> «Ribbed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-removing-and-installing)
- Remove engine cover - 2 - upward.
- Remove upper toothed belt guard at left and right.
| CAUTION | Only turn over the engine at the crankshaft in direction of engine rotation (clockwise). |
- Turn crankshaft at center bolt of toothed belt gear in direction of engine rotation to TDC Cyl. 5 5 marking.
Scheme 121
- Notch - B - aligns with marking - A
Note. Turning over engine is performed at the center bolt of the crankshaft.
- Check position of camshafts
Scheme 122
- The large holes - arrows - on securing plates at camshaft gears must align on inside.
- In case they do not align, turn one more rotation.
Scheme 123
- Disconnect water pipe - arrow - from oil pan.
Scheme 124
- Disconnect water pipe from engine block - arrow -.
Scheme 125
- Remove locking bolt - arrow - of TDC marking at upper part of oil pan.
Note. In the crankshaft, a TDC bore is located exactly behind the locking bolt (can be felt by touch).
| CAUTION | Do not rotate crankshaft while touching TDC mark with finger - danger of injury. |
Scheme 126
- Install crankshaft holder 3242 in hole for removed locking bolt.
- Remove vibration damper of crankshaft after removing 8 attachment bolts - 1 -.
- Remove center toothed belt cover.
Scheme 127
- Separate torque support - arrow - from torque support valve N382.
Scheme 128
- Remove bracket for torque support valve N382 - arrows -.
Scheme 129
- Using an 8 mm hex socket wrench, turn toothed belt tensioner in direction of - arrow - until tensioning lever pushes tensioner together far enough so that locking pin T40011 can be inserted into bores of pistons and housing.
Note. When inserting, bracket for torque support valve N382 remains installed. The locking pin can be guided through a hole in the bracket to be inserted into the holes in the tensioner. The toothed belt tensioner is oil-dampened. Compress it by slowly applying constant pressure. Mark direction of rotation of toothed belt. Reversed running direction can cause damage.
Scheme 130
- Loosen bolt - arrow - of eccentric pulley.
Scheme 131
- Install camshaft adjustment T40005 in locking plates of camshafts.
- Loosen both camshaft gear bolts approx. 5 turns.
Note. The camshaft adjustment T40005 serves as a retainer.
- Remove camshaft adjustment T40005.
Scheme 132
- Remove left and right camshaft gears from cone using Puller T40001 with Claw T40001/2.
- Remove toothed belt.
| CAUTION | Check gears after removing. If dents are visible, replace camshaft gears. |
Installing (Adjusting valve timing)
Note. When turning camshaft, crankshaft must not be at TDC. Valves and/or pistons may be damaged.
Scheme 133
- Replace bolts - 1 - for camshaft gears and securing plates - 2 -.
- Grease threads and head seating surfaces of bolts for camshaft gears.
- Install bolts far enough so that they can still just be turned and do not cant.
- Observe proper seating of securing plates on camshafts.
Before installing toothed belt, make sure crankshaft and camshafts are set to TDC cylinder 5
- The large holes - arrows - on securing plates at camshaft gears must align on inside.
- Crankshaft holder 3242 must be installed.
Scheme 134
- Route toothed belt in the following sequence: Toothed belt gear crankshaft - 5 - , eccentric pulley - 4 - , tensioner - 6 - , toothed belt gear left camshaft - 3 - , coolant pump - 2 -.
- At last, place toothed belt on toothed belt gear of right camshaft - 1 -.
Scheme 135
- Turn tensioning lever twice at 40 Nm in direction of - arrow - to pretension toothed belt.
Note. In the next two illustrations, depicted with torque support bracket removed, for the sake of illustration.
Scheme 136
- Insert a 5 mm hex socket wrench flat between tensioning lever - 1 - and piston - 2 - of tensioner.
Scheme 137
- Tighten toothed belt by turning eccentric pulley using tightener pulley wrench T40009 and turn torque wrench V.A.G 1783 using ratchet VAS 6234 indirection of - arrow - and hold.
- Protection torque 6 Nm
- Tighten eccentric pulley.
Note. Make sure that position does not change while tightening.
- Insert camshaft adjustment T40005 into securing plates of both camshafts.
- Press in camshaft adjustment as far as possible.
- Tighten camshaft gears.
Note. The camshaft adjustment T40005 serves as a retainer.
- Remove camshaft adjustment T40005.
- Remove 5 mm hex socket wrench.
Scheme 138
- Turn tensioning lever using 8 mm hex socket wrench in direction of - arrow - until Locking Pin T40011 can be pulled out.
- Remove crankshaft holder 3242.
- Turn crankshaft two complete rotations in direction of engine rotation until crankshaft stands at TDC cyl. 5 again.
- The large holes - arrows - on securing plates at camshaft gears must align on inside.
Scheme 139
- Check dimension - a - between tensioning lever and tensioner housing.
- Dimension - a - = 5.0 ± 1.0 mm
Note. If dimension - a - is not obtained, repeat adjustment.
- To check timing, bolt crankshaft holder 3242 in bore at upper part of oil pan again.
- Check camshaft positions using camshaft adjustment T40005.
Note. If camshaft locator cannot be inserted, repeat adjustment.
- Remove camshaft adjustment T40005 from both cylinder heads.
- Remove crankshaft holder 3242.
- Bolt locking bolt of TDC marking into upper part of oil pan using new sealing ring.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace gaskets, seals and O-rings. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
- Install ribbed belt --> «Ribbed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-removing-and-installing) .
- Install lock carrier with attachments --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Fill with coolant.
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Note. Only reuse drained coolant if cylinder head or engine block was not replaced. Dirty coolant must not be re-used.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Eccentric pulley to cylinder block | 45 | |
| Camshaft sprocket to camshaft | 55 | |
| Sealing plug in upper section of oil pan | 35 | |
| Vibration damper to crankshaft gear | 22 | |
| Tension roller for ribbed belt | 43 | |
Scheme 140
1 - 10 Nm
2 - Oil baffle
3 - 14 Nm
4 - 14 Nm
- Bolt class 10.9
5 - Seal
- For crankshaft
- Removing and installing --> «Seal for crankshaft (ribbed belt side), replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__seal-for-crankshaft-ribbed-belt-side)
6 - Spray nozzle valve, 35 Nm
7 - O-ring
- Replace
8 - Sealing flange, front
- Removing and installing --> «Front sealing flange, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__front-sealing-flange-removing-and-installing)
9 - Gasket
- Replace
10 - Thrust collar
- In case of signs of wear, pull off and turn, or replace --> «Seal for crankshaft (ribbed belt side), replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__seal-for-crankshaft-ribbed-belt-side)
11 - Gasket
- Replace
12 - Rear sealing flange with sealing ring
- Removing and installing --> «Rear sealing flange, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__rear-sealing-flange-removing-and-installing)
13 - Shim
- 3.4 mm thick
14 - Drive plate
- Removing and installing --> «Drive plate, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__drive-plate-removing-and-installing)
15 - Washer
- 1.5 mm thick
16 - 30 Nm plus an additional 90° ( 1 / 4 turn)
17 - 10 Nm
18 - 14 Nm
19 - 10 Nm
- Fasten diagonally in steps
20 - Oil pan (lower section)
- Removing and installing --> «Lower part of oil pan, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lower-part-of-oil-pan-removing)
Seal for crankshaft (ribbed belt side), replacing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 141
- Thrust Piece T40007
Scheme 142
- Seal remover T40019
Removing
- Remove front bumper --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove lock carrier --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 143
- Remove center bolt - 2 - for crankshaft toothed belt gear - 1 -.
- Remove toothed belt gear.
- Place inner part of oil seal extractor T40019 flush with outer part and secure using knurled-head screw.
Scheme 144
- Lubricate threaded head of seal extractor, position and with forced pressure bolt into oil seal as far as possible.
- Loosen knurled screw and turn inner portion against crankshaft until oil seal is pulled out.
- Secure seal remover in a vise at the flat spots. Remove seal using pliers
Scheme 145
- Mark front surface of thrust washer - arrow - using a waterproof felt pen.
- Remove thrust washer from crankshaft.
Installing
- Clean running and sealing surface.
- Do not oil sealing lip and outer edge of seal before pressing in.
Scheme 146
- Press in sealing ring using thrust piece T40007 and center bolt.
- Rotate thrust washer and install on crankshaft.
Note. The thrust washer is rotated so that the new sealing ring runs on new sealing path. Marked front surface of thrust washer must now point toward engine.
- Install toothed belt gear of crankshaft - 1 - with new center bolt - 2 -.
Note. There must be no oil on the contact surface between the toothed belt sprocket and crankshaft. Do not oil the bolt for crankshaft toothed belt sprocket.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Install lock carrier with attachments --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Toothed belt sprocket to crankshaft | 200 + 180° 1)2) | |
- 1) Replace bolt
- 2) 180° Corresponds to one half rotation.
Front sealing flange, removing and installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 147
- Crankshaft Holder 3242
- Thrust Piece T40007
- Hand drill with plastic brush attachment
- Protective glasses
- Silicone sealant
Removing
- Remove front bumper --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove lock carrier --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove ribbed belt --> «Ribbed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__ribbed-belt-removing-and-installing)
Scheme 148
- Remove tension roller for ribbed belt - arrow -.
- Remove cover for lower idler pulley.
Scheme 149
- Remove lower idler pulley for ribbed belt - arrow -.
- Remove upper toothed belt guard at left and right.
| CAUTION | Only turn over the engine at the crankshaft in direction of engine rotation (clockwise). |
- Turn crankshaft at center bolt of toothed belt gear in direction of engine rotation to TDC Cyl. 5 5 marking.
- Notch - B - aligns with marking - A -.
Note. Turning over the engine is performed at the center bolt of the crankshaft.
- Check position of camshafts
- The large holes - arrows - on securing plates at camshaft gears must align on inside.
- In case they do not align, turn one more rotation.
- Disconnect water pipe - arrow - from oil pan.
- Disconnect water pipe from engine block - arrow -.
- Remove locking bolt - arrow - of TDC marking at upper part of oil pan.
Note. In the crankshaft, a TDC bore is located exactly behind locking bolt (can be felt by touch).
| CAUTION | Do not rotate crankshaft while touching TDC mark with finger - danger of injury. |
- Install crankshaft holder 3242 in hole for removed locking bolt.
- Remove vibration damper of crankshaft after removing 8 attachment bolts - 1 -.
- Remove center toothed belt cover.
Scheme 150
- Remove mounting bolts - arrows - and remove torque support.
- Remove bracket for torque support valve N382 - arrows -.
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove center bolt - 2 - for crankshaft toothed belt gear - 1 -.
- Remove toothed belt gear.
Scheme 151
- Remove eccentric roller - 3 - , tensioning lever with tensioning roller - 2 - and tensioner - 1 -.
Scheme 152
- Remove spray jet valve - 2 -.
- Remove bolts - 1 -.
- Remove lower section of oil pan --> «Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 , removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-level-thermal-sensor-g266) .
Scheme 153
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 -.
- Remove front sealing flange.
- Drive out seal from removed flange.
- Mark front surface of thrust washer - arrow - using a waterproof felt pen.
- Remove thrust washer from crankshaft.
Note. Illustration is shown with sealing flange installed.
Installing
Note. Replace gaskets, seals and O-rings.
- Place a rag over open part of oil pan.
- Carefully remove remaining sealant at upper part of oil pan.
Scheme 154
- Remove remaining sealant on sealing flange using e.g. a rotating plastic brush.
| CAUTION | Wear safety glasses. |
- Clean sealing surfaces, must be free of oil and grease.
Scheme 155
- Cut tube nozzle at front marking (jet dia. approx. 1 mm).
Scheme 156
- Place new sealing ring - 1 - onto cylinder block.
- Apply thin silicone sealing bead - arrows - each between cylinder block and upper part of oil pan.
Scheme 157
- Thinly coat lower sealing surface at sealing flange with silicone sealant (hatched area).
Note. The sealing flange must be installed within 5 minutes after application of silicon sealant.
- Carefully slide sealing flange onto reamed bolt at cylinder block.
- Tighten bolts - 1 - and spray jet valve - 2 -.
- Tighten bolts - 1 - and - 2 -.
- Install oil pan (lower part) --> «Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 , removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-level-thermal-sensor-g266) .
- Do not oil sealing lip and outer edge of seal before pressing in.
- Press in sealing ring using thrust piece T40007 and center bolt. Rotate thrust washer and install on crankshaft.
Note. The thrust washer is rotated so that the new sealing ring runs on new sealing path. Marked front surface of thrust washer must now point toward engine.
- Install toothed belt gear of crankshaft - 1 - with new center bolt - 2 -.
Note. There must be no oil on the contact surface between the toothed belt sprocket and crankshaft. Do not oil the bolt for crankshaft toothed belt sprocket. Note washer below tensioning lever.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Install lock carrier with attachments --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Front sealing flange to cylinder block | 14 1) | ||
| Spray jet valve to cylinder block | 35 | ||
| Front sealing flange to upper part of oil pan | 14 | ||
| Baffle plate to front sealing flange | 10 | ||
| Tensioner to front sealing flange | 10 | ||
| Tensioning lever to front sealing flange | 20 + 90° 1)2) | ||
| Eccentric roller to front sealing flange | 45 | ||
| Toothed belt sprocket to crankshaft | 200 + 180° 1)3) | ||
| Torque support bracket to cylinder block | 43 | ||
| Upper idler pulley for ribbed belt to torque support bracket | 10 | ||
| Lower idler pulley for ribbed belt to front sealing flange | 23 | ||
| Tension roller for ribbed belt to upper part of oil pan | 43 | ||
- 1) Replace bolt
- 2) 90° Corresponds to a quarter turn.
- 3) 180° Corresponds to one half rotation.
Rear sealing flange, removing and installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Hand drill with plastic brush attachment
- Protective glasses
- Silicone sealant
Removing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Disconnect engine and transmission --> «Engine and transmission, separating»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__engine-and-transmission-separating) .
- Remove drive plate --> «Drive plate, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__drive-plate-removing-and-installing) .
Scheme 158
- Remove rear sealing flange - arrow -.
Installing
Note. Replace seals.
- Place a rag over open part of oil pan.
- Carefully remove remaining sealant at upper part of oil pan.
- Remove remaining sealant on sealing flange using e.g. a rotating plastic brush.
| CAUTION | Wear safety glasses. |
- Clean sealing surfaces, must be free of oil and grease.
- Cut tube nozzle at front marking (jet dia. approx. 1 mm).
Scheme 159
- Place new sealing ring - 1 - onto cylinder block.
- Apply thin silicone sealing bead - arrows - each between cylinder block and upper part of oil pan.
Scheme 160
- Thinly coat lower sealing surface at sealing flange with silicone sealant (hatched area).
Note. The sealing flange must be installed within 5 minutes after application of silicon sealant.
- To install, slide guide sleeve from replacement kit onto crankshaft.
- Carefully slide sealing flange onto reamed bolt at cylinder block.
- Tighten rear sealing flange.
- Install drive plate --> «Drive plate, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__drive-plate-removing-and-installing) .
- Install engine --> «Installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__installing) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Rear sealing flange to | Cylinder block | 10 |
| Oil pan (upper section) | 14 |
Drive plate, removing and installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Crankshaft Holder 3242
Removing
- Engine removed --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Engine separated from transmission --> «Engine and transmission, separating»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__engine-and-transmission-separating) .
| CAUTION | Only turn over the engine at the crankshaft in direction of engine rotation (clockwise). |
- Turn crankshaft at center bolt of toothed belt gear in direction of engine rotation to TDC Cyl. 5 marking.
- Notch - B - aligns with marking - A -.
Note. Turning over the engine is performed at the center bolt of the crankshaft.
- Disconnect water pipe - arrow - from oil pan.
- Disconnect water pipe from engine block - arrow -.
- Remove locking bolt - arrow - of TDC marking at upper part of oil pan.
Note. In the crankshaft, a TDC bore is located exactly behind the locking bolt (can be felt by touch).
| CAUTION | Do not rotate crankshaft while touching TDC mark with finger - danger of injury. |
- Install crankshaft holder 3242 in hole for removed locking bolt.
Scheme 161
- Mark drive plate, shim - 1 - and washer - 2 - to engine.
- Remove drive plate.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace seals.
- Install drive plate with the following shims
1 - Shim: Thickness 3.4 mm
2 - Washer: Thickness 1.50 mm
- Replace bolts and tighten.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Drive plate to crankshaft | 30 + 90° 1)2) | |
| Sealing plug in upper section of oil pan | 35 | |
- 1) Replace bolt
- 2) 90° Corresponds to a quarter turn.
Crankshaft, assembly overview
Note. Secure engine to assembly stand using engine and transmission holder VAS 6095 when performing repair work --> Engine, attaching to engine stand .
Scheme 162
1 - Bolt, 22 Nm
- For bearing cap
- Replace
- Tightening order --> «Crankshaft bearing cap, installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
2 - Alignment bushing
- Insert in cylinder block
3 - Drive sprocket for oil pump
- Removing and installing --> «Oil pump drive sprocket, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-pump-drive-sprocket-removing-and)
4 - Bearing cap
- Observe identification --> «Crankshaft bearing cap identification»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Removing --> «Crankshaft bearing cap, removing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Installing --> «Crankshaft bearing cap, installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
5 - Nut, 35 Nm plus an additional 90°
- For bearing cap
- Replace
- Tightening order --> «Crankshaft bearing cap, installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
6 - Thrust washer
- Only on 3rd crankshaft bearing
- Lubricating grooves face outward
- Observe locating point
- Measuring crankshaft axial clearance --> «Axial clearance, measuring»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__axial-clearance-measuring)
7 - Bearing shell
- For bearing cap without oil groove
- Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark)
- Insert new bearing shells for cylinder block with proper color marking --> «Allocation of crankshaft bearing shells for bearing cap»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
8 - Crankshaft
- Measuring axial play --> «Axial clearance, measuring»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__axial-clearance-measuring)
- Radial clearance, measuring --> «Radial clearance, measuring»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__radial-clearance-measuring)
- Do not turn crankshaft when measuring radial play
- Crankshaft dimensions --> «Crankshaft dimensions»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__crankshaft-dimensions)
9 - Thrust washer
- Only on 3rd crankshaft bearing
- Lubricating grooves face outward
- Measuring crankshaft axial clearance --> «Axial clearance, measuring»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__axial-clearance-measuring)
10 - Bearing shell
- For cylinder block with oil groove
- Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark)
- Insert new bearing shells for cylinder block with proper color marking --> «Allocation of crankshaft bearing shells for cylinder block»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
11 - Studs
12 - Cylinder block
13 - Bolt, 22 Nm
- For bearing cap
- Replace
- Tightening order --> «Crankshaft bearing cap, installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
Scheme 163
- Bearing 1 is located on belt pulley side.
Scheme 164
- Remove crankshaft bearing cap bolts or nuts.
- Remove crankshaft bearing caps from cylinder block using puller T10055.
Scheme 165
Bearing shells with correct thickness are allocated to cylinder block in the factory. Colored dots on bearing shells serve for identifying bearing shell thickness.
Note. Arrow - points to belt pulley side.
Allocation of bearing shells to cylinder block is identified with a letter by each bearing.
| Letter on cylinder block | Color of bearing |
|---|---|
| G | Yellow |
| B | Blue |
| R | Red |
Scheme 166
Bearing shells with correct thickness are allocated to bearing cap at factory. Colored dots on the bearing shells serve for identifying bearing shell thickness - arrows -.
Allocation of bearing shells to crankshaft is marked at crankshaft counterweight by colored dots.
Scheme 167
- Replace bolts - A - and nuts - 1 through 10 -.
- Inserting alignment bushings into cylinder block.
- Tighten bearing cap nuts or bolts in the following sequence
- Hand-tighten bolts A.
- Tighten nuts 1 through 10 to 35 Nm.
- Tighten nuts 1 through 10 90° (1/4 additional turn) using a rigid wrench.
- Tighten bolts A to 22 Nm.
- Tighten bolts A 90 (1/4 turn) further using rigid wrench.
Crankshaft dimensions
(Dimensions in mm)
| Reconditioning dimension, dimensions in mm | Crankshaft bearing pins-diameter | Connecting rod pins-diameter | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.022 | 0.022 | |||
| Basic dimension | 65.000 | 54.000 | ||
| 0.042 | 0.042 | |||
| 0.022 | 0.022 | |||
| 1st undersize | 64.750 | 53.750 | ||
| 0.042 | 0.042 | |||
| 0.022 | 0.022 | |||
| 2nd undersize | 64.500 | 53.500 | ||
| 0.042 | 0.042 | |||
| 0.022 | 0.022 | |||
| 3rd undersize | 64.250 | 53.250 | ||
| 0.042 | 0.042 | |||
Axial clearance, measuring
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 168
- Dial gauge holder VW 387
- Dial gauge
Scheme 169
- Attach dial gauge with dial gauge holder VW 387 to cylinder block and set against crankshaft counterweight.
- Press crankshaft against dial indicator by hand, set indicator to - 0 -.
- Press crankshaft away from dial gauge.
- Read value
| New clearance | Wear limit |
|---|---|
| 0.07 to 0.23 mm | 0.25 mm |
Radial clearance, measuring
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Plastigage
Note. Do not interchange used bearings Bearing shells that are worn down to the nickel layer must be replaced.
- Remove main bearing cap. Clean bearing cap and journal.
- Place Plastigage over entire width of bearing journal or into bearing shells.
- Plastigage must rest in center of bearing shell.
- Install main bearing cap and tighten to 30 Nm. Do not turn crankshaft.
- Remove main bearing cap again.
- Compare width of Plastigage with calibrated scale.
- Read value
| New clearance | Wear limit |
|---|---|
| 0.018 to 0.045 mm | 0.08 mm |
Oil pump drive sprocket, removing and installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 170
- Press tube 30 - 100
Scheme 171
- 1 two-arm puller Kukko 20/10
Removing
- Remove front sealing flange --> «Front sealing flange, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__front-sealing-flange-removing-and-installing) .
Scheme 172
- Using standard claw remover - 2 - , remove crankshaft chain sprocket while protecting crankshaft end with appropriate washer - 1 -.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Heat up chain sprocket in an oven for approx. 15 minutes at 220°C.
| CAUTION | Wear protective gloves! |
Scheme 173
- Using pliers, install chain sprocket on crankshaft end and slide onto crankshaft to stop using press tube 30 - 100.
Pistons and connecting rods, assembly overview
Note. Oil injector jet for piston cooling --> Oil spray jet for piston cooling
Scheme 174
1 - Connecting rod bolt - 30 Nm plus an additional 90° ( 1 / 4 turn)
- Replace
- Lubricate threads and contact surface
- Tighten to 30 Nm to measure radial play, do not turn further
2 - Connecting rod bearing cap
- Do not interchange
- Mark allocation to cylinder using a color marker - B - --> «Mark connecting rod»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- When installing bearing cap, observe: Tabs on contact surfaces on front side of connecting rod must align - A
- Installation position of connecting rod pairs --> «Connecting rod, installed location»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
3 - Bearing shell
- Note installation position
- Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark)
- Radial clearance, measuring --> «Radial clearance of connecting rod, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__radial-clearance-of-connecting-rod-checking)
4 - Connecting rod
- Only replace as set
- Mark allocation to cylinder using a color marker - B - --> «Mark connecting rod»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- When installing bearing cap, observe: Tabs on contact surfaces on front side of connecting rod must align - A
- Installation position of connecting rod pairs --> «Connecting rod, installed location»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
5 - Circlip
6 - Piston pin
- If tight, heat piston to 60°C
- Removing and installing using a drift VW 222 A
7 - Piston
- Installed position and allocation, piston/cylinder --> «Installed position of piston and piston/cylinder allocation»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Arrow on piston face points toward belt pulley side
- Checking --> «Checking piston»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__checking-piston)
- Install with piston ring compressor
- Piston and cylinder dimensions --> «Piston and cylinder dimensions»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__piston-and-cylinder-dimensions)
- Cylinder bore, checking --> «Checking cylinder bores»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__checking-cylinder-bores)
8 - Piston rings
- Offset gaps by 120°
- Use piston ring pliers for removal and installation
- Marking or identification "TOP" i.e. marked side must face toward piston head
- Checking ring gap --> «Checking piston ring gap»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Check piston ring groove clearance --> «Checking ring to groove clearance»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
Scheme 175
- Push ring squarely from above down to approx. 15 mm from bottom end of cylinder. To do this use a piston without rings.
| Piston ring dimensions in mm | New | Wear limit |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Compression ring | 0.15 to 0.35 | 0.8 |
| 2nd Compression ring | 0.20 to 0.40 | 0.8 |
| Oil scraping ring | 0.20 to 0.40 | 0.8 |
Scheme 176
- Clean ring groove of piston before checking.
| Piston ring dimensions in mm | New | Wear limit |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Compression ring | 0.040 to 0.070 | 0.20 |
| 2nd Compression ring | 0.010 to 0.045 | 0.15 |
| Oil scraping ring | 0.012 to 0.032 | 0.15 |
Checking piston
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 177
- External micrometer 75 to 100 mm
- Measure pistons approx. 10 mm from bottom edge and at points offset by 90° to piston pin axis.
- Deviation from nominal size maximum 0.04 mm
Nominal size --> Piston and cylinder dimensions .
Checking cylinder bores
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 178
- Inner bore gauge 50 to 100 mm
- Measure diagonally at 3 positions transversely - A - and longitudinally - B -.
- Deviation from nominal size maximum 0.08 mm
Nominal size --> Piston and cylinder dimensions .
Scheme 179
- Mark installed position and allocation to cylinder on piston head using chalk or waterproof felt pen.
Note. Do not use a center punch or scribe, since the piston head coating will be damaged. Installed location: Arrow on piston face points toward belt pulley side
Scheme 180
Note. Only replace connecting rod as a set. Do not interchange connecting rod bearings.
- Before removing, mark allocation of connecting rod and connecting rod bearing caps to each other and to cylinder - arrow - using a color marker.
Scheme 181
- Molded tabs - arrows - at the beveled surfaces of connecting rod pairs 1 and 2, 3 and 4 as well as 5 and 6 must point toward each other
Scheme 182
1 - Bolt, 10 Nm
2 - Oil spray jet for piston cooling
Piston and cylinder dimensions
| Honing dimension | Piston diameter | Cylinder bore diameter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic dimension | Mm | 84.490 1) | 84.510 |
| Repair stage | Mm | 84.590 1) | 84.610 |
- 1) Measurements without graphite coating (thickness = 0.02 mm). Graphite coating wears away
Radial clearance of connecting rod, checking
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Plastigage
Test sequence
- Remove connecting rod bearing cap. Clean the bearing cap and journal.
- Place Plastigage over entire width of bearing journal or into bearing shells.
- Install connecting rod bearing cap and tighten to 30 Nm. Do not turn crankshaft.
- Reinstall connecting rod cover.
- Compare width of Plastigage with calibrated scale.
| New clearance | Wear limit |
|---|---|
| 0.015 to 0.062 mm | 0.12 mm |
- Always replace connecting rod bolts.
Cylinder head, assembly overview
Note. Illustration depicts cylinder head of cylinder bank 2 (left).
Scheme 183
1 - Cylinder head
- Remove left cylinder head --> «Left cylinder head, removing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__left-cylinder-head-removing)
- Remove right cylinder head --> «Right cylinder head, removing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-cylinder-head-removing)
- Check for distortion --> «Checking cylinder head for distortion»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Resurfacing is not permissible
- Installing --> «Cylinder head, installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__cylinder-head-installing)
- Renew coolant after replacing
2 - Cylinder head bolt
- Replace
- Note loosening sequence
- Left cylinder head --> (Scheme 194)
- Right cylinder head --> see scheme 287
- Observe sequence for tightening --> (Scheme 200)
3 - Cylinder head cover gaskets and ignition coils
- Replace if damaged or leaking
4 - Cylinder head cover gasket
- Replace if damaged or leaking
- Seal contact surfaces with sealant before installing --> «Seal contact surfaces of bearing cap/cylinder head»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Sealant
5 - Cylinder head cover
- Removing and installing left cylinder head cover --> «Left cylinder head cover, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__left-cylinder-head-cover-removing-and)
- Removing and installing right cylinder head cover --> «Right cylinder head cover, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-cylinder-head-cover-removing-and)
6 - Special bolt, 10 Nm
- Replace if damaged or leaking
7 - Gasket
- Replace if damaged or leaking
8 - Gasket
- For cap
- Replace if damaged or leaking
9 - Cap
10 - 10 Nm
11 - Ignition coil
- Removing --> «01 - MAINTENANCE»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/procedures/#maintenance-procedures)
12 - Gasket
- Replace if damaged
13 - Cylinder head cover gasket
- Replace if damaged or leaking
14 - O-ring
- Replace
15 - Rear coolant pipe
16 - 10 Nm
17 - Combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR)
18 - 10 Nm
19 - Gasket
- Replace
20 - Cylinder head gasket
- Replacing --> Cylinder head, removing --> «Left cylinder head, removing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__left-cylinder-head-removing)
- Installed location: Part number facing cylinder head
- Replace coolant after replacing
Scheme 184
- Check cylinder head at multiple points for distortion, using straight edge and feeler gauges.
- Maximum permissible warpage: 0.1 mm
Scheme 185
- Apply thin layer of sealant (dia. approx. 5 mm) - arrows - to edges of sealing surfaces between bearing cap and cylinder head.
- Sealant
Left cylinder head cover, removing and installing
Removing
- Remove engine cover - 1 - and - 2 - upward.
- Remove ignition coils --> «28 IGNITION/GLOW PLUG SYSTEM»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Disconnect crankcase ventilation hose from cylinder head cover.
- Remove toothed belt guard.
Scheme 186
- Remove left cylinder head cover bolts in sequence - 12 to 1 -.
- Remove cylinder head cover.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace cylinder head cover gaskets and ignition coils if damaged. Replace bolts for cylinder head cover if gasket is damaged.
- Clean sealing surfaces, must be free of oil and grease.
- Apply thin layer of sealant (dia. approx. 5 mm) - arrows - to edges of sealing surfaces between bearing cap and cylinder head.
- Sealant
- Tighten cylinder head cover in sequence - 1 to 12 -.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Cylinder head cover to cylinder head | 10 |
| Toothed belt guard to cylinder head cover | 10 |
Right cylinder head cover, removing and installing
Removing
- Remove engine cover -1 and 2- upward.
- Remove hose - 1 -.
- Disconnect hose - 1 -.
- Unclip hose - 2 -.
- Remove air intake tube - arrows -.
Scheme 187
- Disconnect hose - 1 -.
- Disconnect connectors of fuel injectors - 2 -.
- Remove fuel distributor - 3 - and lay aside.
Note. Do not open fuel supply and return line.
- Remove ignition coils --> «28 IGNITION/GLOW PLUG SYSTEM»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Disconnect crankcase ventilation hose from cylinder head cover.
- Remove toothed belt cover.
- Remove left cylinder head cover bolts in sequence - 12 to 1 -.
- Remove cylinder head cover.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace cylinder head cover gaskets and ignition coils if damaged. Replace bolts for cylinder head cover if gasket is damaged.
- Clean sealing surfaces, must be free of oil and grease.
- Apply thin layer of sealant (dia. approx. 5 mm) - arrows - to edges of sealing surfaces between bearing cap and cylinder head.
- Sealant
- Tighten cylinder head cover in sequence - 12 to 1 -.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Cylinder head cover to cylinder head | 10 |
| Fuel distributor to intake manifold | 10 |
| Toothed belt guard to cylinder head cover | 10 |
Left cylinder head, removing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 188
- Polydrive Bit and Drive Socket T10070
- Crankshaft Holder 3242
Removing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
Note. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type . All cable ties which are opened or cut open when removing, must be replaced in the same position when installing. Replace cylinder head bolts. Always replace self-locking nuts, bolts which have been tightened to tightening torque as well as gaskets and O-rings. When replacing the cylinder head or cylinder head gasket, coolant must be completely replaced.
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 189
- Remove guide pipe for oil dipstick from cylinder head.
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove camshaft gear from cylinder bank 5 to 8.
Scheme 190
- Remove bolts - 2 - and remove toothed belt guard at rear.
- Loosen nuts - 1 -.
Scheme 191
- Disconnect hose - 1 -.
- Remove bolts - 2 -.
- Disconnect connector - 3 -.
- Remove bolt - 4 - and pull out oil line.
- Remove bolts - 5 - and remove combination valve.
Scheme 192
- Remove water pipe - arrows - at left and right.
- Remove intake manifold --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 193
- Remove pipe of crankshaft housing ventilation - arrows -.
- Remove left front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter.
- Remove ignition coils --> «28 IGNITION/GLOW PLUG SYSTEM»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove left cylinder head cover bolts in sequence - 12 to 1 -.
- Remove cylinder head cover.
Scheme 194
- Follow sequence - 1 to 10 - when loosening cylinder head bolts.
- Remove cylinder head and place it on a soft surface (foam).
Right cylinder head, removing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Polydrive Bit and Drive Socket T10070
- Crankshaft Holder 3242
Removing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
Note. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type . All cable ties which are opened or cut open when removing, must be replaced in the same position when installing. Replace cylinder head bolts. Always replace self-locking nuts, bolts which have been tightened to tightening torque as well as gaskets and O-rings. When replacing the cylinder head or cylinder head gasket, coolant must be completely replaced.
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove toothed belt cover.
Scheme 195
- Disconnect connector - 1 - from Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor.
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove camshaft gear.
Scheme 196
- Remove idler pulley - arrow -.
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and remove bolts .
- Remove intake manifold --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 197
- Remove crankshaft housing ventilation pipe, remove bolt - 2 - and loosen hose clamp - 4 - to do so.
- Remove coolant pipe from cylinder head (bolts - 1 - and - 3 -).
- Remove ignition coils --> «28 IGNITION/GLOW PLUG SYSTEM»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove left cylinder head cover bolts in sequence - 12 to 1 -.
- Remove cylinder head cover.
- Remove water pipe - arrows -.
Scheme 198
- Disconnect connector - 1 -.
- Disconnect hose - 2 -.
- Remove bracket - 3 -.
- Disconnect connector - 4 -.
- Remove Ground (GND) cable - 5 - from cylinder head.
- Remove bolts - 6 -.
- Disconnect hose - 7 - from combination valve.
- Remove bolts - 8 -.
- Disconnect connector - 9 -.
- Remove water pipe.
- Remove right front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter.
- Follow sequence - 1 to 10 - when loosening cylinder head bolts.
- Remove cylinder head and place it on a soft surface (foam).
Cylinder head, installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Polydrive Bit and Drive Socket T10070
- Crankshaft Holder 3242
Installing
Note. Replace cylinder head bolts. During assembly, replace self-locking nuts and bolts. Always replace bolts that are tightened to torque as well as O-rings and gaskets. Carefully remove residual sealant from cylinder head and cylinder block. Make sure that no long scrapes or scratches result. Carefully remove all grinding and sanding residue. There must be no oil or coolant in the blind holes for the cylinder head bolts in the cylinder block. After installing a replacement cylinder head with camshafts installed, oil contact surfaces between valve lifters, cam followers and cam lubricating surfaces after installing cylinder head. Do not remove plastic bases protecting exposed valves until immediately before installing cylinder head. When replacing the cylinder head or cylinder head gasket, coolant must be completely replaced. Reworking the cylinder heads is not permissible. Cylinder heads with cracks between valve seats or between valve seat and spark plug thread can still be used without loss of service life if the cracks are minute (max. 0.3 mm width) or only the first four threads of a spark plug thread are cracked. Only unpack new cylinder head gasket immediately prior to installation. Handle gasket carefully. Damages to the silicone layer and in areas of recesses may result in leaks. Install cylinder head gasket onto guide sleeves. Marking "oben" (top) or part number must face toward cylinder head. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type . After working on the valvetrain and lifters, carefully rotate the crankshaft by hand at least 2 full revolutions before starting to be sure that valves do not strike the pistons. All cable ties which are opened or cut open when removing, must be replaced in the same position when installing.
- Before positioning cylinder head, set crankshaft and camshafts on DTC cylinder 5
- The large holes - arrows - on securing plates at camshaft gears must align on inside.
- Crankshaft holder 3242 must be installed.
Scheme 199
- Set cylinder head gasket in place.
- Pay close attention to alignment bushings in cylinder block - arrows -.
- Pay attention to installation position of cylinder head gasket, marking "oben" (top) or part number must face toward cylinder head.
- Set cylinder head in place.
- Insert new cylinder head bolts and tighten by hand.
Scheme 200
- Tighten cylinder head in sequence indicated, in four stages as follows
- Tighten with torque wrench
- 1. Step: 30 Nm
- 2. Step: 60 Nm
- Tighten using a solid wrench
- 3. Step: 90° ( 1 / 4 turn) further
- 4. Step: 90° ( 1 / 4 turn) further
Note. There is no requirement to retighten the cylinder head bolts after repairs.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Install cylinder head cover on left --> «Left cylinder head cover, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__left-cylinder-head-cover-removing-and) or right --> «Right cylinder head cover, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-cylinder-head-cover-removing-and) .
- Install right combination valve for secondary air injection system --> «Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (right combination valve), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__secondary-air-injection-air-right-combination) .
- Install front exhaust pipe.
- Install intake manifold --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Note. After working on the valvetrain, carefully rotate engine by hand at least 2 full revolutions to ensure that valves do not strike the pistons when starting.
- Install engine --> «Installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__installing) .
- Replace coolant.
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Rear toothed belt cover to | Cylinder head | 10 1) |
| Coolant pump | 10 | |
| Idler roller to cylinder head | 22 | |
| Oil dip stick guide tube to cylinder head | 10 | |
| Coolant pipe to cylinder head | 10 | |
- Insert 1) bolts using locking compound; locking compound
Compression pressures, checking
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 201
- Spark plug removal tool 3122 B
Scheme 202
- Compression tester V.A.G 1763
Test conditions
- Engine oil temperature at least 30°C
- Battery voltage at least 12.7 V
Test sequence
- Remove engine cover - 1 - and - 2 - upward.
- Remove hose - 1 -.
- Disconnect hose - 1 -.
- Unclip hose - 2 -.
- Remove air intake tube - arrows -.
- Disconnect connectors of fuel injectors - 2 -.
- Remove ignition coils --> «28 IGNITION/GLOW PLUG SYSTEM»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Using spark plug removal tool 3122 B , remove spark plugs.
- Open throttle valve completely.
- Check compression pressure using the compression tester V.A.G 1763.
Note. Using tester operating instructions.
- Operate starter until tester shows no further pressure increase.
Compression pressure
| New bar positive pressure | Wear limit bar positive pressure | Difference between cylinders bar positive pressure |
|---|---|---|
| 10.0 to 13.0 | 7.0 | Maximum 3.0 |
Assembly is in reverse order of removal, note the following
The following work step must be performed after engine compression test.
- Query fault memory and erase, if necessary.
Use Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing and Information System VAS 5051 to do so.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Spark plugs in cylinder head | 30 |
Valvetrain, assembly overview
Note. Cylinder heads with cracks between valve seats or between valve seat and spark plug thread can still be used without loss of service life if the cracks are minute (max. 0.3 mm width) or only the first four threads of a spark plug thread are cracked. After installing the camshafts, the engine may not be started for approx. 30 minutes. The hydraulic equalization elements must seat themselves (otherwise the valves will crash into the pistons). After working on the valvetrain, carefully rotate engine by hand at least 2 full revolutions to ensure that valves do not strike the pistons when starting. Always replace seals, sealing rings and O-rings.
Scheme 203
1 - Double bearing cap
- Before installing, coat contact surfaces of front and rear bearing caps lightly with sealant --> «Coat bearing cap with sealant»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Sealant
2 - 5 Nm plus an additional 90° ( 1 / 4 turn)
- Replace
3 - Hydraulic plunger
- Pressed into roller rocker lever
4 - Exhaust camshaft
- Checking axial play --> «Camshafts, checking axial clearance»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-checking-axial-clearance)
- Removing and installing --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder)
- Check radial play using Plastigage (cam follower removed), wear limit 0.1 mm, run-out max. 0.01 mm
5 - Bearing cap for intake camshaft
- Note installation position and allocation --> see scheme 330
- Observe alignment bushings if present
6 - Bearing cap for exhaust camshaft
- Note installation position and allocation --> see scheme 330
- Observe alignment bushings if present
7 - 5 Nm plus an additional 90° ( 1 / 4 turn)
- Replace
8 - Double bearing cap
9 - Cap
- Replace
- To remove, push through using screwdriver and pry out
- To install, drive in using retractors 3202 or suitable lever
10 - Bearing cap
- Before installing, coat contact surfaces of front and rear bearing caps lightly with sealant --> «Coat bearing cap with sealant»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Sealant
11 - Roller rocker lever
- For exhaust camshaft
- Removing and installing --> «Roller rocker lever, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__roller-rocker-lever-removing-and-installing)
12 - Drive chain
- Installing
- Left cylinder head --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (left cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-left-cylinder)
- Right cylinder head --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder)
13 - Roller rocker lever
- For intake camshaft
- Removing and installing --> «Roller rocker lever, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__roller-rocker-lever-removing-and-installing)
14 - Intake camshaft
- Checking axial play --> «Camshafts, checking axial clearance»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-checking-axial-clearance)
- Removing and installing --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder)
- Check radial play using Plastigage (cam follower removed) wear limit 0.1 mm, run-out max. 0.01 mm
15 - 5 Nm plus an additional 90° ( 1 / 4 turn)
- Replace
16 - Mechanical camshaft adjuster
- With Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 N205
- Before removing, secure using Bracket For Chain Adjustment 3366 --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder)
17 - Rubber/metal seal
- Replace
18 - Valve keepers
19 - Valve spring plate
20 - Valve spring
21 - Valve stem seal
- Replacing --> «Valve stem seals, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
22 - Gasket
- Replace
23 - Cylinder head
- See note --> «Valvetrain, assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__valvetrain-assembly-overview)
- Check valve guides, grind valve seats --> «Valve guides, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__valve-guides-checking)
- Rework valve seats --> «Valve seats, reworking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__valve-seats-reworking)
24 - Exhaust valve
- Do not rework, only lapping is permitted
- Valve dimensions --> «Valve dimensions»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Check valve guides, grind valve seats --> «Valve guides, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__valve-guides-checking)
25 - Intake valve
- Do not rework, only lapping is permitted
- Valve dimensions --> «Valve dimensions»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Check valve guides, grind valve seats --> «Valve guides, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__valve-guides-checking)
26 - Seal
- For Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Replacing --> «Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor seals, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshaft-position-cmp-sensor-seals-replacing) .
27 - Cover for Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Note installation location, notch in camshaft
28 - Washer
- Conical
29 - 23 Nm
30 - Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor
31 - 10 Nm
32 - Shaft for roller rocker lever, intake side
- Removing and installing --> «Roller rocker lever, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__roller-rocker-lever-removing-and-installing)
33 - 10 Nm
34 - 10 Nm
35 - Shaft for roller rocker lever, exhaust side
- Removing and installing --> «Roller rocker lever, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__roller-rocker-lever-removing-and-installing)
36 - 55 Nm
37 - Camshaft sprocket
38 - Seal
- For camshaft
- Replacing --> «Camshaft seals, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshaft-seals-replacing) .
39 - O-ring
- For roller rocker lever shaft
- Replace
Scheme 204
Note. Valves must not be reworked. Only lapping is permitted.
| Dimension | Intake valve | Exhaust valve |
|---|---|---|
| A - = dia. mm | 26.8 to 27.0 | 26.8 to 27.0 |
| B - = dia. mm | 5.94 to 5.95 | 5.94 to 5.95 |
| C - = mm | 96.4 to 96.6 | 95.3 to 95.5 |
| Α - = Angle° | 45 | 45 |
| CAUTION | Worn sodium-filled exhaust valves must not be scrapped without first being properly treated. Using a metal saw, the valves must be cut into two pieces between the shaft center and valve head. While doing this, do not come into contact with water. At the very most, throw 10 of the prepared valves into a bucket filled with water. Then, move quickly away, because a sudden chemical reaction will occur during which the sodium is burnt away. The treated parts may then be discarded through conventional disposal channels. |
Scheme 205
- Lightly coat hatched surface of double bearing cap as well as outer bearing cap next to camshaft adjuster with sealant and install bearing cap (observe alignment bushings).
- Sealant
Camshafts, checking axial clearance
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Dial gauge holder VW 387
- Dial gauge
Test sequence
- Camshafts, removing --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder) .
- Removing cam follower --> «Roller rocker lever, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__roller-rocker-lever-removing-and-installing) .
Scheme 206
- Install camshafts without chain into cylinder head and tighten with bearing caps 3, 5 and 7.
Scheme 207
- Secure dial gauge holder VW 387 to dial gauge on cylinder head
Intake camshaft
Exhaust camshaft
Scheme 208
Wear limit for intake and exhaust camshaft
- Axial clearance: maximum 0.20 mm
Camshaft seals, replacing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 209
- Seal remover 3240
Scheme 210
- Seal installer 3241
Removing
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove camshaft gears.
Note. If shaft seal leaks, replace seals on both cylinder heads.
- Align inner part of seal extractor 3240 flush with outer part.
Left cylinder head
- Remove inner part of seal extractor 2 rotations and lock using knurled-head screw.
Right cylinder head
- Remove inner part of seal extractor 7 rotations and lock using knurled-head screw.
Continued for both sides
Scheme 211
- Lubricate threaded head of seal extractor 3240 , position and forcefully screw into oil seal as far as possible.
- Loosen knurled bolt and turn inner part against camshaft until seal is removed.
- Secure seal remover in a vise at flat spots. Remove seal using pliers
- Clean running and sealing surface.
Installing
- Slide oil seal onto cone of camshaft.
Scheme 212
- Press in seal until stop using thrust sleeve 3241/1 and bolt 3241/6.
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor seals, replacing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 213
- Seal remover 2085
- Seal installer 3241
Work procedure
Left cylinder head
- Remove engine cover - 1 - upward.
- Remove left combination valve for secondary air injection system --> «Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (left combination valve), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__secondary-air-injection-air-left-combination) .
Scheme 214
- Disconnect electrical harness connector - arrow - at Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor 2 G163.
- Remove housing for Hall sensor.
- Remove washer and cover for Hall sensor.
Right cylinder head
- Remove engine cover - 2 - upward.
- Pull lock carrier toward front --> «Lock carrier, pulling toward front»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lock-carrier-pulling-toward-front) .
Scheme 215
- Disconnect electrical harness connector - arrow - at Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor G40.
- Remove right toothed belt cover.
Scheme 216
- Remove bolts - arrows -.
- Pull toothed belt guard slightly toward front and remove camshaft position sensor.
- Remove washer and cover for Hall sensor.
Continued for both sides
Note. In the following illustrations, the right cylinder head is depicted.
Scheme 217
- To guide seal puller, thread adapter 2085/1 in camshaft by hand until stop.
- Remove inner portion of seal extractor 2085 two rotations from outer portion and secure with knurled-head bolt.
Scheme 218
- Grease threaded head of seal puller 2085 , position and install oil seal as far as possible with forced pressure.
- Loosen knurled bolt and turn inner part against camshaft until seal is removed.
Scheme 219
- Place guide sleeve 3241/2 on camshaft pin.
- Push seal over guide sleeve.
Scheme 220
- Press in seal up to stop using Thrust Sleeve 3241/1. To do so, use bolt 3241/3.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace O-ring. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type . Hose connections and charge air system hoses must be free of oil and grease before installing. Do not use lubricant under any circumstances.
Left cylinder head
- Install left combination valve for secondary air injection system --> «Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (left combination valve), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__secondary-air-injection-air-left-combination) .
Right cylinder head
- Install lock carrier with attachments --> «50 - BODY - FRONT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Camshaft position sensor trim to camshaft | 25 |
| Camshaft position sensor housing to cylinder head | 10 |
| Rear toothed belt cover to cylinder head | 10 1) |
- Insert 1) using locking compound; locking compound
Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (left cylinder head), removing and installing
Note. Installation of camshaft drive chain to left and right cylinder heads differ basically. Note different procedures!
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 221
- Bracket For Chain Adjustment 3366
Scheme 222
- Seal installer 3202
- Sealant
Removing
- Engine installed.
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove camshaft gear.
- Loosen nuts - 1 -.
- Remove bolts - 2 - and remove toothed belt guard at rear.
Scheme 223
- Disconnect electrical harness connector - arrow - from Camshaft Adjustment Valve 2 N208.
- Remove left cylinder head cover --> «Left cylinder head cover, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__left-cylinder-head-cover-removing-and) .
- Disconnect electrical harness connector - arrow - at Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor 2 G163.
- Remove housing for Hall sensor.
- Remove washer and cover for Hall sensor.
- Rotate crankshaft at mounting bolt for toothed belt sprocket counterclockwise approx. 45° so that no pistons stand at TDC.
Scheme 224
- Verify camshaft TDC position again
- The two camshaft markings must align with both arrows on bearing caps.
When reusing the old drive chain
- Clean drive chain and camshaft chain sprockets across from both arrows on bearing caps and mark installed position with a color marking.
Scheme 225
- The distance between both arrows or colored markings consists of 15 rollers of the drive chain.
Note. Do not mark chain using a center punch or similar means!
Continued
Scheme 226
- Secure camshaft adjuster using Bracket For Chain Adjustment 3366.
Note. If chain tensioner retainer is fastened too tightly, the camshaft adjuster can be damaged.
- Independent of the existing markings on the bearing caps, mark sequence and installation position on all bearing caps, as shown in the illustration.
- For marking, clean bearing cap and use waterproof felt pen.
- Remove mounting bolts of camshaft adjuster - 10 -.
- Remove bearing cap 1.
- Remove bearing caps 2, 4, 6, 8 and 9 and lay on a clean surface in corresponding sequence.
- Alternating in diagonal sequence, loosen bearing caps 3, 5 and 7 of intake and exhaust camshafts and remove.
- Raise both camshafts with camshaft adjuster.
Installing
- Replace bolts for camshaft bearing and camshaft adjuster.
- Replace half-round sealing plugs.
- Remove sealant residue from cylinder head and bearing caps.
Scheme 227
- Replace rubber/metal camshaft adjuster gasket and spread thin layer of sealant on hatched surface.
- Sealant
- Place drive chain onto camshaft chain sprockets as follows
When using old drive chain
Scheme 228
- Align color markings - arrows -.
When using a new drive chain
Scheme 229
- Distance between notches - A - and - B - at camshafts must be distance of 15 rollers at drive chain. Illustration shows where first and fifteenth drive chain rollers must be installed on chain gears.
Continued
- Slide camshaft adjuster between drive chain (2nd technician needed).
- Install camshafts with drive chain and camshaft adjuster in cylinder head.
- Oil running surfaces of both camshafts.
Note. Alignment bushings for bearing caps and camshaft adjuster must be installed in cylinder head.
- Install bearing caps 3, 5, and 7 according to marking.
- Tighten bearing caps 3, 5 and 7 of intake and exhaust camshafts in alternating diagonal sequence.
- Tighten camshaft adjuster - 10 -.
- Remove Bracket For Chain Adjustment 3366.
- Check whether camshafts are correctly adjusted
- The two camshaft markings must align with both arrows on bearing caps - arrows -.
Note. So that both markings line up, turn camshaft slightly back or forth if necessary.
- Lightly coat hatched surface of double bearing cap as well as outer bearing cap next to camshaft adjuster with sealant and install bearing cap.
- Sealant
- Install remaining bearing caps.
- Replacing and installing oil seals for intake and exhaust camshaft --> «Camshaft seals, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshaft-seals-replacing) for camshafts or --> «Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor seals, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshaft-position-cmp-sensor-seals-replacing) for camshaft position sensor.
- Carefully drive in cap using retractors 3202.
- Rotate crankshaft at mounting bolt for toothed belt sprocket clockwise approx. 45° to TDC again and secure crankshaft using locking pin.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Install cylinder head cover --> «Right cylinder head cover, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-cylinder-head-cover-removing-and) .
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Note. After installing the camshafts, the engine may not be started for approx. 30 minutes. The hydraulic equalization elements must seat themselves (otherwise the valves will crash into the pistons). After working on the valvetrain, carefully rotate engine by hand at least 2 full revolutions to ensure that valves do not strike the pistons when starting.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Bearing cap to cylinder head | 5 + 90° 1)2) | |
| Camshaft adjuster to cylinder head | 5 + 90° 1)2) | |
| Toothed belt guard | Cylinder head | 10 3) |
| At rear on | Coolant pump | 10 |
| Idler roller to cylinder head | 22 | |
- 1) Replace bolt
- 2) 90° Corresponds to a quarter turn.
- Insert 3) using locking compound; locking compound
Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing
Note. Installation of camshaft drive chain to left and right cylinder heads differ basically. Note different procedures!
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Bracket For Chain Adjustment 3366
- Seal installer 3202
Sealant
Removing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove camshaft gear.
- Remove idler pulley - arrow -.
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and remove toothed belt guard at rear.
- Disconnect electrical harness connector - arrow - at Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor G40.
- Remove housing for Hall sensor.
- Remove washer and cover for Hall sensor.
- Disconnect electrical harness connector at camshaft adjustment solenoid valve.
- Remove right cylinder head cover --> «Right cylinder head cover, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-cylinder-head-cover-removing-and) .
- Rotate crankshaft at mounting bolt for toothed belt sprocket counterclockwise approx. 45° so that no pistons stand at TDC.
- Verify camshaft TDC position again
- The two camshaft markings must align with both arrows on bearing caps.
When reusing old drive chain
- Clean drive chain and camshaft chain sprockets across from both arrows on bearing caps and mark installed position with a color marking.
Scheme 230
- The distance between both arrows or colored markings consists of 16 rollers of drive chain.
- The notch on intake camshaft is slightly offset inward toward drive chain roller - 16 -.
Note. Do not mark chain using a center punch or similar means!
Continued
- Secure camshaft adjuster using Bracket For Chain Adjustment 3366.
Note. If the chain tensioner retainer is fastened too tightly, the camshaft adjuster can be damaged.
- Independent of existing markings on bearing caps, mark sequence and installation position on all bearing caps, as shown in the illustration.
- For marking, clean bearing cap and use waterproof felt pen.
- Remove mounting bolts of camshaft adjuster - 10 -.
- Remove bearing cap 1.
- Remove bearing caps 2, 4, 6, 8 and 9 and lay on a clean surface in the corresponding sequence.
- Alternating in diagonal sequence, loosen bearing caps 3, 5 and 7 of intake and exhaust camshafts and remove.
- Raise both camshafts with camshaft adjuster.
Installing
- Replace bolts for camshaft bearing and camshaft adjuster.
- Replace half-round sealing plugs.
- Remove sealant residue from cylinder head and bearing caps.
- Replace rubber/metal camshaft adjuster gasket and spread thin layer of sealant on hatched surface.
- Sealant
- Place drive chain onto camshaft chain sprockets as follows
When using old drive chain
- Align color markings - arrows -.
When using a new drive chain
Scheme 231
- Distance between notches - A - and - B - at camshafts must be distance of 16 rollers at drive chain. Illustration shows where first and sixteenth drive chain rollers must be installed on chain gears.
- Notch - B - is slightly offset inward toward chain roller - 16
Continued
- Slide camshaft adjuster between drive chain (2nd technician needed).
- Install camshafts with drive chain and camshaft adjuster in cylinder head.
- Oil running surfaces of both camshafts.
Note. Alignment bushings for bearing caps and camshaft adjuster must be installed in cylinder head.
- Install bearing caps 3, 5, and 7 according to marking.
- Tighten bearing caps 3, 5 and 7 of intake and exhaust camshafts in alternating diagonal sequence.
- Tighten camshaft adjuster - 10 -.
- Remove Bracket For Chain Adjustment 3366.
- Check whether camshafts are correctly adjusted
- The two camshaft markings must align with both arrows on bearing caps - arrows -.
Note. So that both markings line up, turn camshaft slightly back or forth if necessary.
- Lightly coat hatched surface of double bearing cap as well as outer bearing cap next to camshaft adjuster with sealant and install bearing cap.
- Sealant
- Install remaining bearing caps.
- Replacing and installing oil seals for intake and exhaust camshaft --> «Camshaft seals, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshaft-seals-replacing) for camshaft or --> «Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor seals, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshaft-position-cmp-sensor-seals-replacing) for camshaft position sensor.
- Carefully drive in cap using retractors 3202.
- Rotate crankshaft at mounting bolt for toothed belt sprocket clockwise approx. 45° to TDC again and secure crankshaft using locking pin.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Install cylinder head cover --> «Right cylinder head cover, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-cylinder-head-cover-removing-and) .
- Install engine --> «Installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__installing) .
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Note. After installing the camshafts, the engine may not be started for approx. 30 minutes. The hydraulic equalization elements must seat themselves (otherwise the valves will crash into the pistons). After working on the valvetrain, carefully rotate engine by hand at least 2 full revolutions to ensure that valves do not strike the pistons when starting.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Bearing cap to cylinder head | 5 + 90° 1)2) | |
| Camshaft adjuster to cylinder head | 5 + 90° 1)2) | |
| Rear toothed belt cover to | Cylinder head | 10 3) |
| Coolant pump | 10 | |
| Idler roller to cylinder head | 22 | |
- 1) Replace bolt
- 2) 90° Corresponds to a quarter turn.
- Insert 3) using locking compound; locking compound
Roller rocker lever, removing and installing
Removing
- Engine removed --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove camshafts and camshaft adjusters for right cylinder head --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (left cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-left-cylinder) and left cylinder head --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder) .
- Mark allocation of roller rocker lever and shafts for roller cam follower for re-installation.
Scheme 232
- Remove bolts - arrows -.
- Thread a M6-bolt into hole in shaft for roller rocker lever.
- Remove shaft from cylinder head and remove roller rocker lever.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace O-rings.
- Before installing, oil bearing areas for roller rocker lever.
- Install camshafts and camshaft adjusters --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder) for left cylinder head and --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (left cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-left-cylinder) for right cylinder head.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Shaft for roller rocker lever to cylinder head | 10 |
Scheme 233
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Spark plug removal tool 3122 B
- Valve seal removal tool 3364
- Valve stem seal driver 3365
- Valve cotter disassembly and assembly device VAS 5161
- Adapter T40012
Removing
- Engine removed --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove camshafts and camshaft adjusters for right cylinder head --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (left cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-left-cylinder) and left cylinder head --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder) .
- Using spark plug removal tool 3122 B , remove spark plugs.
Scheme 234
- Turn roller rocker lever upward and secure it with a rubber band.
Scheme 235
- Place Guide Plate VAS 5161/7 from Valve Cotter Disassembly and Assembly Device VAS 5161 on cylinder head.
- Secure guide plate VAS 5161/7 with knurled screws VAS 5161/12.
- Insert drift VAS 5161/3 into guide plate and loosen stuck valve keepers using a plastic hammer.
Scheme 236
- Install engaging device VAS 5161/6 with VAS 5161/5 into guide plate VAS 5161/7.
- Guide installation cartridge VAS 5161/8 into guide plate VAS 5161/7.
- Install adapter T40012 with gasket by hand into respective spark plug thread and apply constant pressure.
- Minimum pressure: 6 bar pressure
- Engage pressure fork VAS 5161/2 at engaging device VAS 5161/6 and press down installation cartridge.
- At the same time, turn knurled bolt of installation cartridge to right, until points engage in valve keepers.
- Lightly move knurled bolt back and forth, causing valve keepers to be pressed apart and be captured in installation cartridge.
- Release pressure fork.
- Remove installation cartridge.
- Remove guide plate.
- Pressurized air hose remains connected.
Scheme 237
- Remove valve stem seals using Valve Seal Removal Tool 3364.
Installing
Note. For pressing on valve stem seals from delivery program, the Valve Stem Seal Driver 3365 must be drilled to 6.5 mm dia. A plastic sleeve - A - is supplied with the new valve shaft seals.
- Place plastic sleeve - A - on valve stem to prevent damage to new valve stem oil seals - B -.
- Lightly oil valve stem seal.
- Push valve stem seal onto plastic sleeve.
- Carefully press valve stem oil seal onto valve guide using valve stem seal driver 3365.
- Remove plastic sleeve again.
Scheme 238
- If valve keys were removed from the installation cartridge, they must be inserted into insertion device VAS 5161/18 next.
Note. The large diameter of the valve keepers point upward.
- Insert valve spring and valve spring plate.
- Install Guide Plate VAS 5161/7 onto cylinder head again.
- Insert installation cartridge VAS 5161/8 into guide plate.
- Press down pressure fork and pull knurled-head bolt upward - thereby valve keepers are inserted.
- Release pressure fork with knurled bolt still pulled.
- Install camshafts and camshaft adjusters --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-right-cylinder) for left cylinder head and --> «Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (left cylinder head), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__camshafts-and-camshaft-adjusters-left-cylinder) for right cylinder head.
Note. After installing the camshaft, the engine may not be started for approx. 30 minutes. The hydraulic equalization elements must seat themselves (otherwise the valves will crash into the pistons). After working on the valvetrain and lifters, carefully rotate the crankshaft by hand at least 2 full revolutions before starting to be sure that valves do not strike the pistons.
Valve guides, checking
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Dial gauge holder VW 387
- Dial gauge
Test sequence
Scheme 239
- Insert valve into guide. The end of the valve stem must be flush with the guide. Due to the slight difference in stem dimensions, ensure that only an intake valve is used in the intake guide and an exhaust valve in exhaust guide.
- Determine tip clearance.
Wear limit
| Intake valve guide | Exhaust valve guide |
|---|---|
| 0.80 mm | 0.80 mm |
Note. If wear limit is exceeded, re-measure using new valves. If wear limit is still exceeded, replace cylinder head. The valve guides cannot be replaced. If the valve is to be replaced as part of a repair, use a new valve for the calculation.
Valves, checking
- Visually check for signs of wear on stem and on seating surface. Replace valve if it shows significant signs of wear.
Valve seats, reworking
Note. If a perfect contact pattern is not achieved by grinding the valve seats, rework the valve seats.
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Depth gauge
- Valve seat refacing tool
Note. When repairing engines with leaking valves, it is not sufficient to rework or replace valve seats and valves. It is particularly important to check valve guides for wear on engines with higher mileage performance --> Valve guides, checking . Only reface valve seats enough until a perfect contact pattern is obtained. Before refacing, determine maximum refacing dimension. If the reworking dimension is exceeded, the function of the hydraulic lifters can no longer be guaranteed and therefore the cylinder head should be replaced.
Determining maximum allowable refacing dimension
- Insert valve and press it firmly against the valve seat.
Note. If the valve is to be replaced as part of a repair, use a new valve for the calculation.
Scheme 240
- Measure distance - a - between end of valve stem and camshaft center axle (camshaft center axle is located at the level of cylinder head upper edge).
- Determine maximum allowable refacing dimension using distance measured and minimum dimension.
| Minimum dimensions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Outer intake valves | Center intake valves | Exhaust valves |
| 39.3 mm | 41.0 mm | 40.6 mm |
Measured distance minus minimum dimension = maximum permissible refaced dimension.
| Example for outer intake valve | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Measured distance | 39.7 mm | ||
| Minimum dimension | 39.3 mm | ||
| = | Maximum permissible refacing dimension | 0.4 mm | |
Note. If the maximum permissible refacing dimension is 0 mm or less, repeat measurement using new valve. If measurement result is still 0 mm or less than 0 mm, replace cylinder head.
Scheme 241
Valve seats, reworking
| Intake valve seat | ||
|---|---|---|
| A | = | Dia. 26.6 mm |
| B | = | Approx. 1.0 mm |
| Z | = | Cylinder head lower edge |
| Α | = | 45° valve seat angle |
| Β | = | 30° upper correction angle |
| G | = | 60° lower correction angle |
| Exhaust valve seat | ||
|---|---|---|
| A | = | Dia. 26.0 mm |
| B | = | Approx. 1.0 mm |
| Z | = | Cylinder head lower edge |
| Α | = | 45° valve seat angle |
| Β | = | 30° upper correction angle |
| G | = | 60° lower correction angle |
Camshaft adjustment, checking
The adjustment of intake camshaft is load and RPM dependent. Oil pressure is switched to respective camshaft adjuster (mechanical adjustment devices) via solenoid valve for camshaft adjustment.
Note. Camshaft adjustment is active only 25 seconds after engine start.
Scheme 242
- Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing and Information System VAS 5051 with VAS 5051/1 (VAS 5051 B version shown as example only)
Test conditions
- Coolant temperature at least 80°C.
- Vehicles with automatic transmission: Selector lever in position P or N.
Test sequence
- Connect Vehicle Diagnostic, Testing and Information System VAS 5051 and select vehicle system "01 - engine electronics". Engine must run at idle for this.
| CAUTION | Test and measuring equipment must always be secured to the rear seat and be operated from there by a second person. If test and measuring instruments are operated from the front passengers seat and the vehicle is involved in an accident, there is a possibility that the person sitting in this seat may receive serious injuries when the airbag is triggered. |
Display on VAS 5051
Scheme 243
- In selection - 1 - , press diagnostic function "04- Basic Setting".
Display on VAS 5051
1 - Enter display group
Scheme 244
- Select function "094" in button field - 2 - for "display group number 094" and press Q to confirm input.
Display on VAS 5051
Scheme 245
- Activate basic setting by pressing button A.
- Increase engine speed to approx. 2000 RPM for about 10 seconds.
- Check specified values in display fields - 3 - and - 4 -.
| Display field | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
| Display group 94: Camshaft adjustment bank 1 (right cyl. bank) and bank 2 (left cyl. bank) | ||||
| Display | Xxxx/min | |||
| Indicated | Engine RPM | Variable valve timing | Camshaft adjustment, Bank 1 | Camshaft adjustment, Bank 2 |
| Operating range | Cs-CM ON Cs-CM OFF | Test OFF Test ON Syst. OK Syst. nOK | Test OFF Test ON Syst. OK Syst. nOK | |
| Specified value | Greater than 2000/min | System OK | System OK | |
If specified value "Syst. OK" is not obtained
- Click on button twice.
Display on VAS 5051
- In selection - 1 - , click on diagnostic function "08 - Read measuring value block".
Display on VAS 5051
1 - Enter display group
- Select function "090" in button field - 2 - for "display group number 090" and press Q to confirm input.
Scheme 246
Display on VAS 5051
Test conditions
- Engine running at idle.
- Check specified values in display fields - 3 - and - 4 -.
| Display field | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
| Display group 090: Camshaft adjustment in idle position | ||||
| Display | Xxx/min | ° KW | ° KW | |
| Indicated | Engine RPM | Adjustment | Adjustment bank 1 (right cylinder bank) | Adjustment bank 2 (left cylinder bank) |
| Specified value | Xxxx/min | Cs-CM. OFF | 3 to 6° KW | 3 to 6° KW |
- Perform test drive.
- Check specified values in display fields - 3 - and - 4 -.
| Display field | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
| Display group 090: Camshaft adjustment while driving | ||||
| Display | Xxxx/min | ° KW | ° KW | |
| Indicated | Engine RPM | Adjustment | Adjustment bank 1 (right cylinder bank) | Adjustment bank 2 (left cylinder bank) |
| Specified value | Xxxx/min | Cs-CM. ON | 16 to 25° KW | 16 to 25° KW |
- Press button to end function "08 - Read measuring value block".
If specifications are not obtained
- Check solenoid valves for camshaft adjustment Guided Fault Finding.
Note. If display field indicates a value between 6.0° Crankshaft and 16.0° Crankshaft during a road test, the electrical valve for camshaft adjustment is correctly switching the oil pressure to mechanical camshaft adjuster but the mechanical camshaft adjuster cannot reach its end position (e.g. due to difficulty of movement).
Lubrication system components, removing and installing
Note. If large quantities of metal shavings or abraded material are found in the engine oil while servicing the engine, the oil passages must be carefully cleaned to prevent resulting damage and the oil cooler must be replaced. The oil level must not be above the max. mark - danger of damage to catalytic converter!
Viscosity classes and oil specifications --> 01 - MAINTENANCE
Oil system capacity: Fluid Capacity Chart
Scheme 247
1 - Oil pan (lower section)
- Removing and installing --> «Lower part of oil pan, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lower-part-of-oil-pan-removing)
- With Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266
2 - 10 Nm
3 - Chain sprocket
- For oil pump
- Installed location: Side with writing points toward front
- Removing and installing --> Chain drive for oil pump, removing and installing --> «Oil pump drive sprocket, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-pump-drive-sprocket-removing-and)
4 - 34 Nm
5 - Chain sprocket
- For crankshaft
- Removing and installing --> Chain drive for oil pump, removing and installing --> «Oil pump drive sprocket, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-pump-drive-sprocket-removing-and)
6 - Drive chain for oil pump
- Removing and installing --> Chain drive for oil pump, removing and installing --> «Oil pump drive sprocket, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-pump-drive-sprocket-removing-and)
7 - Chain tensioner
- Before removing, secure using piece of wire
- Do not disassemble
- Removing and installing --> Chain drive for oil pump, removing and installing --> «Oil pump drive sprocket, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-pump-drive-sprocket-removing-and)
8 - Oil pump
- Do not disassemble
- With relief valve approx. 7 bar
- Removing and installing --> «Oil pump, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-pump-removing-and-installing)
9 - 30 Nm
10 - Oil strainer
- Clean if soiled
11 - Intake tube
12 - Circlip
13 - Oil baffle
14 - 10 Nm
- Different lengths
15 - 10 Nm
- Fasten diagonally in steps
16 - Seal
- Replace
17 - Oil drain plug, 50 Nm
18 - 10 Nm
19 - Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266
- Removing and installing --> «Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 , removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-level-thermal-sensor-g266)
20 - Seal
- Replace
Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 , removing and installing
Removing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Loosen mounting parts - 1 - and remove noise insulation.
- Place oil receptacle beneath.
- Drain engine oil.
Scheme 248
- Disconnect electrical harness connector at Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 - 1 -.
- Remove Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266.
Installing
Note. Replace seals.
- Clean sealing surfaces, must be free of oil and grease.
Scheme 249
- Apply sealant to studs of oil pan - arrows -.
Sealant
- Install Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 - 4 -.
- Connect electrical wire - 3 -.
- Add engine oil and check oil level.
- Install sound insulation.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 | 10 |
| Oil drain plug | 50 |
Lower part of oil pan, removing and installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Oil receptacle
- Hand drill with plastic brush attachment
- Protective glasses
- Silicone sealant
Removing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Loosen mounting parts - 1 - and remove noise insulation.
- Place oil receptacle beneath.
- Drain engine oil.
- Disconnect electrical harness connector at Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 - 1 -.
- Remove lower section of oil pan - arrow -.
Installing
Note. Replace seals.
Scheme 250
- Remove remaining sealant from lower and upper part of oil pan using e.g. rotating plastic brush.
| CAUTION | Wear safety glasses. |
- Clean sealing surfaces, must be free of oil and grease.
- Cut tube nozzle at front marking (jet dia. approx. 1 mm).
Scheme 251
- Apply silicon sealant bead - arrow - to clean sealing surfaces of oil pan (lower section) as shown in illustration.
- Thickness of sealant bead - arrow - : 1.5 mm
Note. The lower part of the oil pan must be installed within 5 minutes after application of silicone sealant. Sealant bead must not be thicker than specified, otherwise sealant could get into lower part of oil pan and clog oil pump strainer.
- Set lower part of oil pan in place and fasten all bolts in diagonal sequence to 5 Nm.
- Fasten bolts for lower part of oil pan in a diagonal sequence to 10 Nm.
- Add engine oil and check oil level.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Lower part of oil pan to upper part of oil pan | 10 |
| Oil drain plug | 50 |
Chain drive for oil pump, removing and installing
Removing
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove front sealing flange --> «Front sealing flange, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__front-sealing-flange-removing-and-installing) .
Scheme 252
- Remove baffle plate - arrows -.
Scheme 253
- Secure chain tensioner for oil pump using an angled piece of wire - 2 -.
- Remove bolt - 1 - and pull off chain sprocket from oil pump.
- Pull off chain sprocket with chain from crankshaft.
- If necessary, remove chain tensioner from oil pump.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Note installation position of chain sprockets. Sides with marking point toward front.
- Note installation position of chain sprockets.
- Installed location: Marking points toward front.
- Install front sealing flange --> «Front sealing flange, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__front-sealing-flange-removing-and-installing) .
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Chain tensioner to oil pump | 10 |
| Chain sprocket to oil pump | 34 |
| Baffle plate to upper part of oil pan | 10 |
| Oil drain plug | 50 |
Oil pump, removing and installing
Removing
- Remove lower section of oil pan --> «Lower part of oil pan, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lower-part-of-oil-pan-removing) .
- Remove baffle plate - arrows -.
- Secure chain tensioner for oil pump using an angled piece of wire - 2 -.
- Remove bolt - 1 - and pull off chain sprocket from oil pump.
Scheme 254
- Remove oil pump - arrows -.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Note installation position of chain sprocket for oil pump.
- Installed location: Marking points toward front.
- Install oil pan (lower part) --> «Lower part of oil pan, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lower-part-of-oil-pan-removing) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Oil pump to upper part of oil pan | 30 |
| Chain sprocket to oil pump | 34 |
| Baffle plate to upper part of oil pan | 10 |
| Oil drain plug | 50 |
Scheme 255
1 - Oil pan (lower section)
- Removing and installing --> «Lower part of oil pan, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__lower-part-of-oil-pan-removing)
- With Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266
- Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 , removing and installing --> «Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 , removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-level-thermal-sensor-g266)
2 - Oil baffle
3 - 14 Nm
- Observe sequence for tightening --> «Oil pan (upper part), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
4 - Oil pan (upper section)
- Removing and installing --> «Oil pan (upper part), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
5 - 22 Nm
6 - Baffle plate
7 - 22 Nm
8 - Guide tube for oil dipstick
9 - Seals
- Replace
10 - 32.5 Nm
11 - Coolant drain tube
12 - 10 Nm
13 - O-ring
- Replace
14 - 22 Nm
- Observe sequence for tightening --> «Oil pan (upper part), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
15 - 65 Nm
16 - Intake tube
17 - Circlip
18 - 10 Nm
19 - 10 Nm
- Fasten diagonally in steps
20 - Oil drain plug, 50 Nm
21 - Seal
- Replace
Scheme 256
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Engine support bridge 10 - 222 A
- Shackle 10 - 222 A/12
- Adapter 10-222 A/21
- Pry Lever - Rmv Outside Mirror 80 - 200
- Old oil collecting and extracting device V.A.G 1782
- Hand drill with plastic brush attachment
- Protective glasses
- Silicone sealant
- Block of wood, 50 x 50 x 50 mm
Removing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
- Remove rubber seal for plenum chamber cover - 1 -.
- Remove plenum chamber cover - 2 - and - 3 -.
- Remove engine cover - 1 - upward.
- Remove clips - 1 - using Pry Lever - Rmv Outside Mirror 80 - 200.
- Remove bolt - 2 - and remove cover.
Note. Note clips when installing - arrows -.
- Remove left cover by removing bolt - 1 - and removing expanding rivet - 2 - using Pry Lever - Rmv Outside Mirror 80 - 200.
Note. Note clips when installing - arrows -.
- Remove cover bracket - 1 -.
- Remove bracket for A/C line - 2 -.
- Unclip bracket for A/C line - 3 -.
- Remove bolts - 4 - on left and right.
- Secure engine support bridge 10 - 222 A with adapters 10 - 222 A/21 at suspension strut domes.
- Install adapters 10 - 222 A/21 to dome brace - 3 - at left and right.
- Support for left and right side of vehicle is marked.
- The center support point is secured on front bolts for dome brace.
- Knurled-head screw - 1 - must be turned downward far enough so that supporting plate makes contact on suspension strut dome.
- Secure shackles 10 - 222 A/12 to right rear engine lifting eyelets.
- Hook shackles 10 - 222 A/12 into spindles of engine support bridge 10 - 222 A.
- Slightly pre-tension engine using engine support bridge spindles.
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Loosen mounting parts - 1 - and remove noise insulation.
- Remove bolts - 1 through 3 - on left and right.
- Lower engine carrier.
- Disconnect water pipe - arrow - from oil pan.
- Disconnect water pipe from engine block - arrow -.
- Drain coolant --> «Cooling system, draining and filling»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 257
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and remove coolant drain tube.
Scheme 258
- Remove bolt - 1 - and loosen bolt - 2 - a few rotations.
- Remove guide tube - 3 - with oil dipstick.
- Remove coupling rod - 1 - at left and right control arms.
- Pull subframe downward.
Scheme 259
- Place block of wood (height - a - = 50 mm) between front subframe mount and body.
Note. To avoid measuring wheel alignment, the subframe must only be loosened and lowered at the front end.
- Place oil receptacle beneath.
- Drain engine oil.
- Disconnect electrical harness connector at Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 - 1 -.
- Remove lower section of oil pan - arrow -.
- Remove baffle plate - arrows -.
- Remove tensioning ring.
Scheme 260
- Disconnect intake connection - arrow - from oil pump.
Scheme 261
- Remove engine/transmission connecting bolts - arrows - in area of oil pan (upper part).
Scheme 262
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - from oil pan (upper part).
- Press upper part of oil pan from alignment pins of cylinder block.
Installing
Scheme 263
- Using e.g. rotating plastic brush, remove remaining sealant from upper part of oil pan and from cylinder block.
| CAUTION | Wear safety glasses. |
- Clean sealing surfaces, must be free of oil and grease.
- Cut tube nozzle at front marking (jet dia. approx. 1 mm).
Scheme 264
- Apply silicon sealant bead to clean sealing surfaces of oil pan (upper section) as shown in illustration.
- Thickness of sealant bead: approx. 1.5 mm
Note. The oil pan (upper part) must be installed within 5 minutes after application of silicone sealant. Sealant bead must not be thicker than specified, otherwise sealant could get into oil pan and clog the oil pump strainer. Apply sealant bead in area of cylinder block bore as well as rear sealing flange - arrows - extremely carefully.
- Attach upper part of oil pan and pre-tighten all bolts - 1 - and - 2 - of oil pan (upper part) to cylinder block in diagonal sequence to 5 Nm.
- Tighten bolts - 1 - and bolts - 2 - in diagonal sequence.
- Install engine/transmission connecting bolts - arrows - in area of oil pan (upper part).
- Tighten bolts for oil pan (upper part) to transmission.
- Replace oil dipstick guide tube O-ring.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace seals and O-rings. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps of series-production status Hose connections and charge air system hoses must be free of oil and grease before installing. Do not use lubricant under any circumstances.
- Install oil pan (lower part) --> «Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 , removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-level-thermal-sensor-g266) .
- Install subframe --> «40 - FRONT SUSPENSION»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/axle-shafts/#suspension-wheels-and-steering) .
- Add engine oil and check oil level.
- Fill with coolant.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Oil pan (upper part) to cylinder block and sealing flange | M7 | 14 |
| M8 | 22 | |
| Upper part of oil pan to transmission | 65 | |
| Baffle plate to upper part of oil pan | 10 | |
| Oil drain plug | 50 | |
| Engine mount to subframe | 23 | |
| Oil dip stick guide tube to cylinder head | 22 | |
| Engine carrier to engine mount | 23 | |
| Engine carrier to chassis | 68 | |
| Coolant drain tube to | Cylinder block | 32,5 |
| Oil pan (upper section) | 10 | |
Scheme 265
1 - O-ring
- Replace
2 - Oil check valve, 20 Nm
- For oil supply to left cylinder head
3 - Gasket
- Replace
4 - Cover
- With connection for crankshaft housing ventilation
5 - 10 Nm
6 - Connecting hose
7 - Crankcase ventilation pipe
- Cylinder bank 1 (right)
8 - 10 Nm
9 - 10 Nm
10 - Crankcase ventilation pipe
- Cylinder bank 2 (left)
11 - Connecting hose
12 - Oil check valve, 20 Nm
- For oil supply to right cylinder head
13 - O-ring
- Replace
Oil check valves, replacing
Note. If irregular valve noise occurs repeatedly during short journeys and disappears after extended driving, the oil check valves must be replaced.
Removing
- Remove intake manifold --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 266
- Remove crankcase ventilation pipes - 1 - and - 2 -.
- Remove cover - 3 - below intake manifold.
Scheme 267
- Remove oil check valves - 1 - and - 2 -.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace gaskets and O-rings. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps of series-production status
- Install intake manifold --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Oil check valve to cylinder block | 20 |
| Cover to cylinder block | 10 |
Scheme 268
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Oil pressure gauge V.A.G 1342
- Voltage tester V.A.G 1527 B
- Connector test set V.A.G 1594 C
- Vehicle diagnostic, testing, and information system VAS 5051
Test requirements
- Oil level OK
- Engine oil temperature approximately 80°C.
Checking oil pressure switch F1
Scheme 269
- Disconnect electrical harness connector - arrow - from oil pressure switch F1.
- Remove oil pressure switch F1.
Scheme 270
- Connect oil pressure gauge V.A.G 1342 with adapter V.A.G 1342/14 to hole for oil pressure switch F1.
- Install oil pressure switch F1 - 2 - into oil pressure gauge V.A.G 1342.
- Connect brown wire - 1 - of tester to Ground (GND).
- Connect voltage tester V.A.G 1527B using adapter cables from connector test kit V.A.G 1594A to oil pressure switch F1 and battery plus (+).
- LED must not light up.
- If LED is lit, replace oil pressure switch F1.
- Start engine.
Note. While starting engine, watch Pressure Tester and LED as oil pressure switch may open during start.
Black oil pressure switch
- At 1.2 to 1.6 bar pressure, LED must light up.
- If LED is not lit, the oil pressure switch must be replaced.
Oil pressure, checking
- Disconnect electrical harness connector from oil pressure switch - arrow -.
- Remove oil pressure switch.
- Connect oil pressure gauge V.A.G 1342 with adapter V.A.G 1342/14 to hole for oil pressure switch.
- Install oil pressure switch - 2 - in oil pressure gauge V.A.G 1342.
- Start engine (engine oil temperature approximately 80°C).
- Oil pressure at idle: at least 1.0 bar
- Oil pressure at 2000 RPM: at least 3.5 bar
Engine oil
Viscosity classes and oil specifications --> 01 - MAINTENANCE .
Oil level, checking
Test requirements
- Engine oil temperature at least 60°C.
- Vehicle in level position.
- After stopping engine, wait a few minutes to allow oil to flow back into oil pan.
- Pull out oil dipstick, wipe off with a clean cloth and re-insert dipstick again up to stop.
- Withdraw dipstick again and read oil level.
Scheme 271
a - Oil must not be added.
b - Oil may be topped off. After topping off, oil may be in range - a -.
c - Oil must be added. After topping off, it is sufficient if oil level is somewhere in range - b - (shaded area).
Note. Oil level must not exceed mark - a - on oil dipstick.
Scheme 272
1 - Seal
- Replace
2 - Bracket
3 - Bolt
- 9 Nm
4 - Coolant line
5 - Seal
- Replace
6 - Coolant line
7 - Seal
- Replace
8 - Cap
- 25 Nm
9 - Oil filter element
- Observe change intervals --> «01 - MAINTENANCE»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/procedures/#maintenance-procedures)
10 - Bolt
- 45 Nm
11 - Oil filter housing
- With oil cooler
- Removing and installing --> «Oil filter housing, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-filter-housing-removing-and-installing)
12 - Gasket
- Replace
13 - Coolant drain plug
- 10 Nm
14 - Oil Pressure Switch F1
- 20 Nm
- Checking --> «Oil pressure and oil pressure switch F1 , checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
15 - Oil drain plug
- 10 Nm
16 - Seal
- Replace
17 - Dowel sleeve
18 - Gasket
- For oil channel
- Replace
19 - Seal
- Replace
20 - Coolant line
21 - Dowel sleeve
22 - Coolant line
23 - Bolt
- 9 Nm
24 - Seal
- Replace
Oil filter housing, removing and installing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove generator --> «27 - BATTERY, STARTER, GENERATOR, CRUISE CONTROL»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment)
Scheme 273
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 - from oil pressure switch F1.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 2 - from engine mount.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 3 - from torque support valve N382.
- Remove right exhaust manifold --> «Right exhaust manifold, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-exhaust-manifold-removing-and-installing) .
- Remove coolant pipe to oil filter housing --> «Coolant pipe to oil filter housing, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__coolant-pipe-to-oil-filter-housing)
Scheme 274
- Remove oil filter housing - arrows -.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace gaskets and O-rings.
- Install generator --> «27 - BATTERY, STARTER, GENERATOR, CRUISE CONTROL»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment)
- Install right exhaust manifold --> «Right exhaust manifold, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-exhaust-manifold-removing-and-installing)
- Install coolant pipe to oil filter housing --> «Coolant pipe to oil filter housing, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__coolant-pipe-to-oil-filter-housing)
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
Tightening torques --> Oil filter housing, assembly overview Oil filter housing, assembly overview
Cooling system components, removing and installing
| CAUTION | Cover cap of expansion tank with rag and open carefully, as hot steam i.e. hot coolant may escape when opening. |
Note. When the engine is warm the cooling system is under pressure. If necessary release pressure before commencing repair work. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type . Hose clip pliers V.A.G 1921 are recommended for installing spring-type clamps. Always replace gaskets and seals. Arrows on coolant pipes and coolant hoses must line up across from each other.
Scheme 275
1 - Radiator
- Replace coolant after replacing
2 - Oil filter housing
- With oil cooler
- Removing and installing --> «Oil filter housing, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-filter-housing-removing-and-installing)
3 - Generator
- Liquid-cooled
4 - Bleeder screw
- In hose to pump-valve unit
5 - Heater core in air conditioner, right
- Removing and installing --> «87 - AIR CONDITIONING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/ac-compressor/#heating-air-conditioning)
- Renew coolant after replacing
6 - Pump valve unit
- Removing and installing --> «87 - AIR CONDITIONING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/ac-compressor/#heating-air-conditioning)
7 - Heater core in air conditioner, left
- Removing and installing --> «87 - AIR CONDITIONING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/ac-compressor/#heating-air-conditioning)
- Replace coolant after replacing
8 - Bleeder screw
- In hose from pump-valve unit
9 - Oil cooler for automatic transmission oil
10 - Expansion tank
- With sealing cap
- Pressure relief valve in cap, checking
11 - Cylinder head/cylinder block
- Replace coolant after replacing
12 - Coolant pump
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant pump, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
13 - Coolant thermostat
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant thermostat, removing and installing, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__coolant-thermostat-removing-and-installing-checking)
- Checking --> «Thermostat, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__thermostat-checking)
Part I
Part II --> Part II
Scheme 276
1 - Radiator
- Replace coolant after replacing
2 - To auxiliary heater
3 - Oil filter bracket
- With oil cooler
- Removing and installing --> «Oil filter housing, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-filter-housing-removing-and-installing)
4 - Generator
- Liquid-cooled
5 - From auxiliary heater
6 - Expansion tank
- With sealing cap
- Pressure relief valve in cap, checking
7 - Oil cooler for automatic transmission oil
8 - Cylinder head/cylinder block
- Replace coolant after replacing
9 - Coolant pump
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant pump, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
10 - Coolant thermostat
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant thermostat, removing and installing, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__coolant-thermostat-removing-and-installing-checking)
- Checking --> «Thermostat, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__thermostat-checking)
Part II
Part I --> Part I
Scheme 277
1 - Engine Coolant (EC) Switch-Off Valve (heater) N279
2 - Auxiliary heater
3 - Recirculation Pump V55
4 - Bleeder screw
- In hose to pump-valve unit
5 - Heater core in air conditioner, right
- Removing and installing --> «87 - AIR CONDITIONING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/ac-compressor/#heating-air-conditioning)
- Replace coolant after replacing
6 - Heater core in air conditioner, left
- Removing and installing --> «87 - AIR CONDITIONING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/ac-compressor/#heating-air-conditioning)
- Replace coolant after replacing
7 - Pump valve unit
- Removing and installing --> «87 - AIR CONDITIONING»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/ac-compressor/#heating-air-conditioning)
8 - Bleeder screw
- In hose from pump-valve unit
9 - To rear coolant pipe
10 - From upper coolant hose
Scheme 278
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Adapter for cooling system tester V.A.G 1274/8
- Drip tray for workshop crane VAS 6208
- Cooling system charge unit VAS 6096 with replacement reservoir VAS 6096/1
- Refractometer T10007
- Adapter V.A.G 1274 tester V.A.G 1274/10
Draining
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION . Drained coolant must be stored in a clean container for disposal or reuse.
| CAUTION | Cover cap of expansion tank with rag and open carefully, as hot steam i.e. hot coolant may escape when opening. |
- Open cap of coolant expansion tank.
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Loosen mounting parts - 1 - and remove noise insulation.
- Place drip tray VAS 6208 under engine.
Scheme 279
- Disconnect coolant hose - 1 - to drain coolant.
- Open drain plug - 2 - at oil filter bracket and drain coolant from engine at right.
- Open drain plug - arrows - and drain coolant from engine at left.
Filling
Note. The cooling system is filled all year round with a mixture of frost and corrosion protection additives and water. Use only coolant additive Plus G 012 A8F A1 (short: G12+) "according to TL VW 774 F". Other coolant additives may above all reduce the corrosion protection effect significantly. The damage resulting from this may lead to loss of coolant and consequently to severe engine damage. Coolant additive G12+ can be combined with additives G11 and G12. G12+ and coolant additives with the designation "according to TL VW 774 F" reduce frost and corrosion damage as well as lime deposits. They also raise the boiling point. For this reason the system must be filled all year round with frost and corrosion protection additives. Because of its high boiling point, the coolant improves engine reliability under heavy loads, particularly in countries with tropical climates. Protection against frost must be assured to about -25°C (in arctic climatic countries to about -35°C). The coolant concentration must not be reduced by adding water even in warmer seasons and in warmer countries. The coolant additive portion must be at least 40%. If for climatic reasons greater frost protection is required, the amount of G12+ can be increased, but only up to 60% (frost protection to about -40°C), otherwise frost protection and cooling effectiveness will be reduced. Only clean drinking water may be used for mixing coolant. If the radiator, heater core, cylinder head and cylinder head gasket or cylinder block is replaced, completely replace the engine coolant. Dirty coolant must not be re-used. For coolant G12+ , use refractometer T10007 to test frost protection in cooling system. Replace seal. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
- Connect coolant hose - 1 -.
- Install drain plug - 2 - at oil filter bracket with new gasket in engine at right.
- Install drain plug - 2 - at oil filter bracket with new gasket in engine at left.
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Drain plug to | Oil filter bracket | 10 |
| Drain pipe | 18 |
Scheme 280
- Fill replacement reservoir VAS 6096/1 with at least 14 liters of pre-mixed coolant with correct mixture ratio
- G12+ (40%) and water (60%) for frost protection up to -25°C
- G12+ (50%) and water (50%) for frost protection up to -35°C
- G12+ (60%) and water (40%) for frost protection up to -40°C
- Install adapter V.A.G 1274/8 on expansion tank.
- Assemble cooling system charge unit VAS 6096 on adapter V.A.G 1274/8.
- Place air outlet hose - 1 - into a small container - 2 -.
- A small amount of coolant is drawn off with the discharged air which should be collected.
- Close both valves - A - and - B - (lever perpendicular to direction of flow).
- Connect hose - 3 - to pressurized air.
- Pressure: 6 to 10 bar positive pressure
Scheme 281
- Open valve - B - (lever in direction of flow).
- A vacuum is created in cooling system by suction jet pump.
- Needle on instrument display must travel into green region.
- Also, open valve briefly - A - (lever in direction of flow) so that hose of cooling system charge unit VAS 6096/1 is filled with coolant.
- Close valve - A - again.
- Let valve - B - remain open another 2 minutes.
- A further vacuum is created in cooling system by suction jet pump.
- Needle on instrument display must still remain in green region.
- Close valve - B -.
- Needle in display instrument must remain in green region, then sufficient vacuum in cooling system is obtained for upcoming filling.
- If needle stands below green region, repeat procedure.
- If vacuum decreases, cooling system is leaking.
- Disconnect pressurized air hose.
- Open valve - A -.
- The vacuum in cooling system has effect of extracting coolant from replacement reservoir VAS 6096/1 so that cooling system is filled.
- Detach cooling system charge unit VAS 6096 from coolant expansion tank.
Scheme 282
- Connect adapter for VAG1274 tester V.A.G 1274/10 to adapter V.A.G 1274/8.
- Remove rubber seal - 1 - for plenum chamber cover.
- Remove plenum chamber cover - 2 -.
Scheme 283
- Open bleeder screws - 1 - and - 2 -.
- Fill up coolant until it escapes at bleeder screws - 1 - and - 2 - without bubbles.
- Close bleeder screws.
- Close expansion tank.
- If present, switch on auxiliary heater for about 30 seconds.
- Set interior temperature to "HI".
- Let engine run at 2000 RPM for 3 minutes.
- Let engine run at idle long enough until both large coolant hoses on main cooler are warm.
- Let engine run at 2000 RPM for 1 minute.
- Turn off engine and allow it to cool off.
Scheme 284
- Check coolant level.
- With cold engine, coolant level must be at MAX marking.
- Coolant level may be above MAX marking with engine at operating temperature.
Scheme 285
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Cooling system tester V.A.G 1274
- Adapter for cooling system tester V.A.G 1274/8
- Adapter for cooling system tester V.A.G 1274/9
Test requirements
- Engine at operating temperature.
Test sequence
| CAUTION | Cover cap of expansion tank with rag and open carefully, as hot steam i.e. hot coolant may escape when opening. |
- Open cap of coolant expansion tank.
Scheme 286
- Attach cooling system tester V.A.G 1274 with adapter V.A.G 1274/8 to expansion tank.
- Generate a positive pressure of approx. 1.0 bar using hand pump of cooling system tester.
- If pressure decreases, search for leaking areas and repair malfunction.
Pressure relief valve in cap, checking
Scheme 287
- Attach cooling system tester V.A.G 1274 with adapter V.A.G 1274/9 to cap.
- Operate hand pump.
- Pressure release valve must open at a positive pressure of 1.4 to 1.6 bar.
Scheme 288
1 - 14 Nm
- Bolt class 10.9
2 - 10 Nm
3 - Thermostat housing
4 - O-ring
- Replace
5 - Coolant thermostat
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant thermostat, removing and installing, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__coolant-thermostat-removing-and-installing-checking)
- Checking --> «Thermostat, checking»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__thermostat-checking)
- Installed location --> «Coolant thermostat installation location»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
6 - Gasket
- Replace
7 - Mechanical coolant pump
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant pump, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
8 - 14 Nm
- Bolt class 10.9
9 - Pin bolt, 9 Nm
Scheme 289
- Bleeder valve - arrow - toward top.
Scheme 290
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Drip tray for workshop crane VAS 6208
- Hose clamp pliers V.A.G 1921
- Spring-type clip pliers V.A.S 5024 A
Removing
- Drain coolant --> «Cooling system, draining and filling»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 291
- Remove nuts - 2 - for toothed belt guard at left rear.
- Remove bolts - 1 - for coolant pump and remove coolant pump.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace seals.
- Clean sealing surfaces at cylinder block.
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Fill with coolant.
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Coolant pump to cylinder block | 14 1) |
- 1) Bolt class 10.9
Coolant thermostat, removing and installing, checking
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Drip tray for workshop crane VAS 6208
- Hose clamp pliers V.A.G 1921
- Spring-type clip pliers V.A.S 5024 A
Removing
- Drain coolant --> «Cooling system, draining and filling»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Toothed belt, removing --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 292
- Remove coolant hose - arrow - from coolant thermostat housing.
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and remove coolant thermostat housing.
- Remove O-ring and coolant thermostat.
Installing
Note. Replace gaskets and O-rings.
- Clean and/or smooth O-ring sealing surface.
- Install coolant thermostat.
- Installed location: Bleeder valve - arrow - toward top.
- Install coolant thermostat housing.
Further installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Install toothed belt (adjust timing) --> «Toothed belt, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Fill with coolant.
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Coolant thermostat housing to cylinder block | 14 1) |
| Upper idler pulley for ribbed belt to torque support bracket | 10 |
- 1) Bolt class 10.9
Coolant pipe to oil filter housing, removing and installing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove right exhaust manifold --> «Right exhaust manifold, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-exhaust-manifold-removing-and-installing) .
- Rotate spindles of support elements - 2 - at left and right of subframe completely downward.
- Remove support pins from spindles.
- Remove subframe - 3 - to side.
Note. A second technician is required to remove subframe.
- Rotate spindles of support elements - 1 - at left and right of engine carrier - 4 - completely downward.
- Remove bolts - arrows - for engine mount at left and right.
- Remove engine carrier.
- Remove wiring harness from engine mount - 1 -.
- Remove engine mount - arrows -.
Scheme 293
- Remove studs - 1 -.
- Remove coolant pipe from oil filter housing - 2 -.
Scheme 294
- Remove coolant pipe from engine - 1 -.
- Disconnect water pipe - 2 - and remove.
Scheme 295
1 - Oil filter housing
- Removing and installing --> «Oil filter housing, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-filter-housing-removing-and-installing)
2 - Gasket
- For oil channel
- Replace
3 - Seal
- Replace
4 - Bolt
- 5 Nm
5 - Oil cooler
6 - Gasket
- Replace
7 - Gasket
- Replace
8 - Gasket
- Replace
Oil cooler, removing and installing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove right exhaust manifold --> «Right exhaust manifold, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-exhaust-manifold-removing-and-installing) .
- Remove oil filter housing --> «Oil filter housing, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__oil-filter-housing-removing-and-installing)
Scheme 296
- Remove oil cooler - arrow -.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace gaskets and O-rings.
- Install generator --> «27 - BATTERY, STARTER, GENERATOR, CRUISE CONTROL»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment)
- Install right exhaust manifold --> «Right exhaust manifold, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-exhaust-manifold-removing-and-installing)
- Install coolant pipe to oil filter housing --> «Coolant pipe to oil filter housing, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__coolant-pipe-to-oil-filter-housing)
- Install torque support --> «Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
Tightening torques --> Oil cooler, assembly overview
Thermostat, checking
- Warm thermostat in water.
| Opening begins | Opening ends | Opening lift |
|---|---|---|
| Approx. 87°C | Approx. 102°C 1) | Min. 8 mm |
- 1) Cannot be tested
Scheme 297
1 - 10 Nm
- Replace
2 - Coolant hose
- To pull off, disengage retaining clip
3 - O-ring
- Replace
4 - O-ring
- Replace
5 - Coolant hose
- To pull off, disengage retaining clip
- Version pictured for radiator with bypass; converting to bypass --> «Converting to radiator with bypass»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__converting-to-radiator-with-bypass)
6 - 10 Nm
- Replace
7 - Fan rib
- Removing and installing --> «Fan shroud, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__fan-shroud-removing-and-installing)
- Version pictured for radiator with bypass; converting to bypass --> «Converting to radiator with bypass»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__converting-to-radiator-with-bypass)
8 - Rubber buffer
- Disengage and remove using screwdriver
9 - Retaining pin
10 - Coolant Fan V7
- With Coolant Fan Control (FC) Control Module J293
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant Fan V7 and Coolant Fan 2 V177 , removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__coolant-fan-v7-and-coolant-fan)
11 - Radiator
- Removing and installing --> «Radiator, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__radiator-removing-and-installing)
- After replacing, replace entire amount of coolant
- Version pictured with bypass; converting to bypass --> «Converting to radiator with bypass»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__converting-to-radiator-with-bypass)
12 - 6 Nm
13 - Bracket for radiator
14 - Coolant Fan 2 V177
- With Coolant Fan Control (FC) Control Module 2 J671
- Removing and installing --> «Coolant Fan V7 and Coolant Fan 2 V177 , removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__coolant-fan-v7-and-coolant-fan)
15 - Rubber bushing
16 - O-ring
- Replace
17 - Coolant hose
- To pull off, disengage retaining clip
18 - O-ring
- Replace
Radiator, removing and installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 298
- Hose clamp pliers V.A.G 1921
Scheme 299
- Drip tray for workshop crane VAS 6208
Removing
| CAUTION | Cover cap of expansion tank with rag and open carefully, as hot steam i.e. hot coolant may escape when opening. |
- Open cap of coolant expansion tank.
- For vehicles with auxiliary heater, remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
- Remove front sound insulation by loosening fasteners - 1 -.
Note. Ignore - 2, 3, 4 -.
- Remove front part of wheel housing liner at left and right front --> «66 - EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Remove front bumper cover --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Place drip tray for workshop crane VAS 6208 under engine.
Scheme 300
- Disconnect lower right coolant hose from radiator - arrow - and drain coolant.
Scheme 301
- Disconnect lower left coolant hose from radiator - arrow -.
Scheme 302
- If present, remove left coolant hose in center of radiator - arrow -.
Scheme 303
- Disconnect upper right coolant hose from radiator - arrow -.
Scheme 304
- Remove Outside Air Temperature Sensor G17 - 4 -.
- Disconnect electrical connectors - 1, 2, 3 -.
- Free up wiring harness.
- On a vehicle with distance regulation, disconnect electrical connector on Distance Regulation Control Module J428 - 5 -.
Scheme 305
- Unclip electrical harness connectors - 1 - and - 2 - from braces.
Scheme 306
- Remove bolts - arrows - and remove bumper with braces.
| CAUTION | The air conditioning refrigerant circuit must not be opened. |
Note. Do not bend or stretch lines or hoses as A/C compressor and/or refrigerant lines/hoses may be damaged.
- Remove bolts - arrows -.
- Swivel condenser with power steering cooler downward and tie up to engine.
Scheme 307
- Remove both brackets for radiator - arrows -.
- Move radiator slightly toward front at top and lift out of lock carrier.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Converting to radiator with bypass --> Converting to radiator with bypass . Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
- Install front bumper cover --> «63 - BUMPERS»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Install front part of wheel housing liner at front left and right --> «66 - EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/door-locks-anti-theft-systems/#body-exterior) .
- Fill with coolant --> «Cooling system, draining and filling»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Note. Complete coolant must be replaced if the radiator was replaced.
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Radiator bracket to lock carrier | 6 |
| Condenser to lock carrier | 6 |
| Braces to lock carrier | 9 |
Converting to radiator with bypass
Work procedure
- Radiator removed.
Scheme 308
On installed fan shroud, draw a hole according to dimensions - a and b - as shown in the illustration.
- Dimension - a - = 136 mm.
- Dimension - b - = 23 mm
- Make a bore dia. 32 mm.
Note. The bore must be pre-bored and then drilled to dia. 32 mm using the stepped quick-helix drill.
- Disconnect upper right coolant hose from coolant pipe - arrow -.
Scheme 309
- Disconnect coolant hose - 1 - from ventilation lines.
Note. Ignore - 2 -.
Vehicles with auxiliary heater
- Remove right headlight --> «94 - LIGHTS, SWITCHES - EXTERIOR»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
Scheme 310
- Disconnect coolant hose - C - from parking heater.
Note. Ignore - A, B, D -.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
Scheme 311
- Install hose bracket - arrows - on ventilation pipe as shown in illustration.
- Clip hose group bypass hose into hose bracket as shown.
Note. Hose group for vehicles with parking heater is shown in illustration.
Vehicles with auxiliary heater
- Connect coolant hose - C - to parking heater.
- Install right headlamp --> «94 - LIGHTS, SWITCHES - EXTERIOR»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cruise-control-systems/#electrical-equipment) .
Fan shroud, removing and installing
Removing
- Drain coolant --> «Cooling system, draining and filling»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Scheme 312
- Disconnect electrical connector - arrow - to coolant fan.
- Expose wires at rear of lock carrier.
Scheme 313
- Remove lower coolant pipe from fan shroud - arrows -.
- Free up ventilation line to top of fan shroud.
- Depress locking mechanisms - arrows - and remove air guide at right front from lock carrier.
Scheme 314
- Unlock both retaining bolts for fan shroud and remove by pulling upward - arrows -.
- Swing fan shroud toward front at upper edge.
Scheme 315
- Disconnect coolant fan electrical connector - arrow - by reaching behind fan shroud.
- Remove fan shroud.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Fill with coolant --> «Cooling system, draining and filling»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
Coolant Fan V7 and Coolant Fan 2 V177 , removing and installing
Removing
- Drain coolant --> «Cooling system, draining and filling»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove radiator --> «Radiator, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__radiator-removing-and-installing) .
- Remove fan shroud --> «Fan shroud, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__fan-shroud-removing-and-installing) .
Scheme 316
- Remove bolts - arrows -.
- Unclip electrical harness connectors and free up electrical wires.
- Remove coolant fans.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
- Install fan shroud --> «Fan shroud, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__fan-shroud-removing-and-installing) .
- Install radiator --> «Radiator, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__radiator-removing-and-installing) .
- Fill with coolant --> «Filling»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__filling) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Coolant fan to fan shroud | 10 1) |
| 1) Replace bolt. | |
Exhaust system components, removing and installing
Note. After exhaust system repairs, make sure exhaust system is not under stress and that it has sufficient clearance from the bodywork. If necessary, loosen double clamps and clamp and align exhaust pipe so that sufficient clearance is maintained to the bodywork and support rings carry uniform loads. Install exhaust system free of stress --> Exhaust system, installing free of tension . Replace self-locking nuts.
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
Scheme 317
1 - Nut
- 25 Nm
2 - Right-side exhaust manifold
- Removing and installing --> «Right exhaust manifold, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-exhaust-manifold-removing-and-installing)
3 - Nut
- 25 Nm
4 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) G39 (before catalytic converter)
- 50 Nm
- For bank 1
- Threads of new oxygen sensors are coated with assembly paste
- If reusing oxygen sensor, coat thread with hot bolt paste, hot bolt paste
- Assembly paste or hot bolt paste must not get onto slots of sensor body.
- Removing and installing --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm)
5 - Right catalytic converter
- With flex joint
- Decoupling element must not be bent more than 10° otherwise it may be damaged
- Individual components of suspension --> «Individual components of suspension, right side»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Removing and installing --> «Catalytic converter with right front muffler, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__catalytic-converter-with-right-front-muffler)
6 - Oxygen Sensor (O2S) Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G130
- 50 Nm
- For bank 1
- Threads of new oxygen sensors are coated with assembly paste
- If reusing oxygen sensor, coat thread with hot bolt paste, hot bolt paste
- Assembly paste or hot bolt paste must not get onto slots of sensor body.
- Removing and installing --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm)
7 - Double clamp
- Installed location --> «Installation position of front double clamp»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Before tightening, ensure exhaust system is tension-free --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension)
- Tighten bolts evenly
8 - Right front muffler
- At factory, catalytic converter and front muffler are installed as a single component. For repairs, front muffler is supplied separately, with double clamp for connecting joint.
- Removing and installing --> «Right front muffler, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__right-front-muffler-removing-and-installing)
9 - Nut
- 25 Nm
10 - Tab
11 - Bolt
- 22 Nm
12 - Bracket
- Individual components of suspension --> «Components of center bracket»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
13 - Left front muffler
- At factory, catalytic converter and front muffler are installed as a single component. For repairs, front muffler is supplied separately, with double clamp for connecting joint.
- Removing and installing --> «Left front muffler, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__left-front-muffler-removing-and-installing)
14 - Nut
- 25 Nm
15 - Double clamp
- Installed location --> «Installation position of front double clamp»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Before tightening, ensure exhaust system is tension-free --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension)
- Tighten bolts evenly
16 - Left catalytic converter
- With flex joint
- Decoupling element must not be bent more than 10° otherwise it may be damaged
- Individual components of suspension --> «Individual suspension components, left side»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Removing and installing --> «Catalytic converter with left front muffler, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__catalytic-converter-with-left-front-muffler)
17 - Gasket
- Replace
18 - Nut
- 25 Nm
19 - Left-side exhaust manifold
- Removing and installing --> «Left exhaust manifold, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__left-exhaust-manifold-removing-and-installing)
20 - Oxygen Sensor (O2S) 2 Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G131
- 50 Nm
- For bank 2
- Threads of new oxygen sensors are coated with assembly paste
- If reusing oxygen sensor, coat thread with hot bolt paste, hot bolt paste
- Assembly paste or hot bolt paste must not get onto slots of sensor body.
- Removing and installing --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm)
21 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) 2 G108 (in front of catalytic converter)
- 50 Nm
- For bank 2
- Threads of new oxygen sensors are coated with assembly paste
- If reusing oxygen sensor, coat thread with hot bolt paste, hot bolt paste
- Assembly paste or hot bolt paste must not get onto slots of sensor body.
- Removing and installing --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm)
22 - Nut
- 25 Nm
23 - Gasket
- Replace
24 - Gasket
- Replace
25 - Gasket
- Replace
Scheme 318
1 - Nut
- 25 Nm
2 - Double clamp
- Installed location --> «Installation position of front double clamp»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Before tightening, ensure exhaust system is tension-free --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension)
- Tighten bolts evenly
3 - Center muffler
- As standard, center and rear mufflers are installed as a single component. In cases of repair, the center and rear muffler are supplied individually and with a double clamp for connecting.
- Cutting through at separating point «A separating point has been provided in the connecting pipe for individual replacement of center or rear muffler»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
4 - Suspended mount
5 - Nut
- 25 Nm
6 - Bolt
7 - Left rear muffler
- As standard, center and rear mufflers are installed as a single component. In cases of repair, center and rear muffler are supplied individually and with a double clamp for connecting.
- Cutting through at separating point --> «A separating point has been provided in the connecting pipe for individual replacement of center or rear muffler»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Replacing end pipe --> «End pipe, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
8 - Suspended mount
9 - End pipe
- Replacing --> «End pipe, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
10 - Bracket on body
11 - Bolt
- 22 Nm
12 - Nut
- 23 Nm
13 - End pipe
- Replacing --> «End pipe, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
14 - Nut
- 23 Nm
15 - Right rear muffler
- As standard, center and rear mufflers are installed as a single component. In cases of repair, center and rear muffler are supplied individually and with a double clamp for connecting.
- Cutting through at separating point --> «A separating point has been provided in the connecting pipe for individual replacement of center or rear muffler»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Replacing end pipe --> «End pipe, replacing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
16 - Double clamp
- For individual replacement of center and rear mufflers
- Installed location --> «Installation position of rear double clamp»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Before tightening, ensure exhaust system is tension-free --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension)
- Tighten bolts evenly
17 - Nut
- 25 Nm
18 - Clamping piece
Scheme 319
- Bolt, 25 Nm
- Washer
- Spring
- Spacing sleeve
- Spacing sleeve
- Tab
- Buffer
- Spacing sleeve
- Bolt, 25 Nm
Scheme 320
- Spacing sleeve
- Spring
- Washer
- Bolt, 25 Nm
- Bolt, 25 Nm
- Spacing sleeve
- Buffer
- Tab
- Spacing sleeve
Scheme 321
- Bolt, 22 Nm
- Bracket
- Threaded stud
- Threaded stud
- Bolt, 22 Nm
- Nut, self-locking, 18 Nm
- Tab
- Nut, self-locking, 18 Nm
- Bolt, 22 Nm
Scheme 322
- When installing double clamp, ensure that bolt ends do not project over lower edge of double clamp.
- Threaded connections point outward.
Scheme 323
- When installing double clamp, ensure that bolt ends do not project over lower edge of double clamp.
- Threaded connections face each other.
Scheme 324
- Separate end pipe - 1 - at section point - C - using chain pipe cutter VAS 6254.
- Connect end pipe - 3 - up to marking - A - so that slot on end pipe lines up with marking - B -.
- Tighten bolts on double clamp - 2 -.
Scheme 325
- The separating point is marked by depressions around circumference of exhaust pipe.
- Separate exhaust pipe at section point using chain pipe cutter VAS 6254.
Dimension - a - approx. 244 mm
Left exhaust manifold, removing and installing
Removing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Free up Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) 2 G108 electrical wire.
- Remove catalytic converter with front muffler from exhaust manifold - arrows -.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 3 - (brown) of Oxygen Sensor (O2S) 2 Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G131 and free up electrical wire.
- Remove bolt - arrow - on bracket for exhaust pipe.
Note. Flex joint in front exhaust pipe must not be bent more than 10° , otherwise it may be damaged.
- Remove bolt - 1 - on bracket for exhaust system and remove catalytic converter with front muffler.
- Remove guide pipe for oil dipstick - arrow -.
Scheme 326
- Remove exhaust manifold - arrows -.
Installing
Note. Replace self-locking nuts. Replace gaskets. Replace sealing ring for guide tube for oil dipstick.
- Installation is in reverse order of removal.
Torque specifications
| Bolted connections | Torque specifications |
|---|---|
| Exhaust manifold to cylinder head | 25 Nm |
| Oil dip stick guide tube to cylinder head | 22 Nm |
Right exhaust manifold, removing and installing
Removing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove water pipe at right - arrows -.
- Disconnect water pipe - arrow - and remove.
- Free up Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) G39 electrical wire.
- Remove catalytic converter with front muffler from exhaust manifold - arrows -.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 2 - (black) of Oxygen Sensor (O2S) Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G130.
- Remove bolt - 1 - on bracket for exhaust pipe.
- Remove heat shield - 2 -.
- Free up Oxygen Sensor (O2S) Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G130 electrical wire.
Note. Flex joint in front exhaust pipe must not be bent more than 10° , otherwise it may be damaged.
- Remove bolt - 2 - on bracket for exhaust system and remove catalytic converter with front muffler.
Scheme 327
- Remove exhaust manifold - arrows -.
Installing
Note. Replace self-locking nuts. Replace gaskets.
- Installation is in reverse order of removal.
Torque specifications
Tightening torques --> Exhaust system, assembly overview
Catalytic converter with left front muffler, removing and installing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Free up Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) 2 G108 electrical wire.
- Remove catalytic converter with front muffler from exhaust manifold - arrows -.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 3 - (brown) of Oxygen Sensor (O2S) 2 Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G131 and free up electrical wire.
- Remove bolt - arrow - on bracket for exhaust pipe.
Note. Flex joint in front exhaust pipe must not be bent more than 10° , otherwise it may be damaged.
- Remove bolt - 1 - on bracket for exhaust system and remove catalytic converter with front muffler.
Installing
- Installation is in reverse order of removal.
Note. Replace self-locking nuts. Replace gaskets.
- Install exhaust system free of stress --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension) .
Torque specifications
Tightening torques --> Exhaust system, assembly overview
Catalytic converter with right front muffler, removing and installing
- Remove engine --> «Engine, removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm) .
- Remove water pipe at right - arrows -.
- Disconnect water pipe - arrow - and remove.
- Free up Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) G39 electrical wire.
- Remove catalytic converter with front muffler from exhaust manifold - arrows -.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 2 - (black) of Oxygen Sensor (O2S) Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G130.
- Remove bolt - 1 - on bracket for exhaust pipe.
- Remove heat shield - 2 -.
- Free up Oxygen Sensor (O2S) Behind Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) G130 electrical wire.
Note. Flex joint in front exhaust pipe must not be bent more than 10° , otherwise it may be damaged.
- Remove bolt - 2 - on bracket for exhaust system and remove catalytic converter with front muffler.
Installing
- Installation is in reverse order of removal.
Note. Replace self-locking nuts. Replace gaskets.
- Install exhaust system free of stress --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension) .
Torque specifications
Tightening torques --> Exhaust system, assembly overview
Left front muffler, removing and installing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 328
- Chain pipe cutter VAS 6254
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Remove noise insulation - 2 through 4 -.
Scheme 329
- Separate left exhaust pipe using chain pipe cutter VAS 6254.
- Dimension - a - 110 mm
Note. Flex joint in front exhaust pipe must not be bent more than 10° , otherwise it may be damaged.
Scheme 330
- Loosen double clamp - 1 - and slide it toward front.
Scheme 331
- Remove left exhaust pipe - 1 - from bracket.
Installing
Note. Replace self-locking nuts.
- Installation is in reverse order of removal.
- Install exhaust system free of stress --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension) .
Torque specifications
Tightening torques --> Exhaust system, assembly overview
Right front muffler, removing and installing
Note. Before raising the vehicle on a hoist (wheels off the ground), first activate the vehicle jack mode --> 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION .
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Chain pipe cutter VAS 6254
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Remove noise insulation - 2 through 4 -.
Scheme 332
- Separate right exhaust pipe using chain pipe cutter VAS 6254.
- Dimension - a - 67 mm
Note. Flex joint in front exhaust pipe must not be bent more than 10° , otherwise it may be damaged.
- Loosen double clamp - 2 - and slide it toward front.
- Remove right exhaust pipe - 2 - from bracket.
Installing
Note. Replace self-locking nuts.
- Installation is in reverse order of removal.
- Install exhaust system free of stress --> «Exhaust system, installing free of tension»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__exhaust-system-installing-free-of-tension) .
Torque specifications
Tightening torques --> Exhaust system, assembly overview
Exhaust system, installing free of tension
- Align exhaust system when cold.
- Loosen threaded connections on all double clamps of exhaust system.
Scheme 333
- Press rear muffler toward front - arrow - until following pre-loads on retaining loops are achieved
- Front retaining loop: - a - = 11 mm.
- Rear retaining loop: - a - = 14 mm.
- Align rear muffler horizontally.
- Position double clamps centered to section points.
- Adjust front double clamps so that bolt ends do not project over lower edges of double clamps.
Scheme 334
- Adjust rear double clamps so that bolt ends do not project over lower edges of double clamps.
- Tighten threaded connections of double clamps evenly.
Tail pipes, aligning
Scheme 335
- Check distance of end pipes at left and right to bumper cover
- Dimension - x - left = dimension - x - right.
If necessary, correct dimension "x" as follows
Scheme 336
- Loosen threaded connections - arrow - of brace between exhaust pipes.
- Adjust distance between rear mufflers.
- Tighten bolts.
Scheme 337
- Check distances - y - and - z - of end pipes to bumper
- Dimension - y - = 18 to 22 mm.
- Dimension - z - = 8 to 12 mm.
Exhaust system, checking for leaks
- Start engine and let run at idle.
- Seal tailpipe, e.g. with cloth or plug, for duration of leak test.
- Listen for leaks at the following connections: cylinder head/exhaust manifold, exhaust manifold/turbocharger, turbocharger/catalytic converter etc.
- Repair detected leaks.
Secondary air injection (AIR) system
The Secondary Air Injection (AIR) system heats up the engine faster, and thereby catalytic converter achieves operation readiness earlier after a cold start.
Principle
Due to rich mixture during cold start phase, the exhaust emissions contain an increased level of unburned hydrocarbons.
The Secondary Air Injection (AIR) system improves the secondary oxidation within the catalytic converter, thereby reducing harmful emissions.
The heat released by secondary oxidation shortens the start-up time of the catalytic converter considerably, as well as significantly improves emissions quality during the cold-running phase.
Function
Scheme 338
- In cold start phase, the ECM - 3 - activates secondary air pump - 1 - via relay for secondary air pump - 2 -. Air reaches combination valves for Secondary Air Injection (AIR) - 4 - and - 8 -.
- The Secondary Air Injection (AIR) valve - 5 - is activated in parallel, which allows the vacuum to reach the combination valves for Secondary Air Injection (AIR) - 4 - and - 8 -. The appropriate combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR) thereby opens the path for secondary air to the exhaust channels of the cylinder head.
Overview
1 - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101
- Component location --> «Component location of Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__component-location-of-secondary-air-injection)
- Removing and installing --> «Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101 , removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__secondary-air-injection-air-pump-motor)
2 - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Relay J299
- Component location --> «Component location for Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Relay J299»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
3 - Motronic engine control module J220
4 - Right combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR)
- Component location --> «Combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Checking --> «Combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR), checking for function and leaks»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__combination-valve-for-secondary-air-injection)
- Removing and installing --> «Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (right combination valve), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__secondary-air-injection-air-right-combination)
5 - Secondary air injection (AIR) solenoid valve N112
- Component location --> «Installation location of Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Solenoid Valve N112»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
6 - Non-return valve
- Installed location: see scheme 536, - arrow - points in direction of flow
7 - To Intake manifold
8 - Left combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR)
- Component location --> «Combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm)
- Checking --> «Combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR), checking for function and leaks»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__combination-valve-for-secondary-air-injection)
- Removing and installing --> «Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (left combination valve), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__secondary-air-injection-air-left-combination)
9 - Vacuum reservoir
- Component location: In left front wheel housing behind wheel housing liner
Scheme 339
- On intake manifold - arrow - at front, right
Component location of Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101
- At right front in engine compartment below long member
Scheme 340
- Installation position 1 in E-box, plenum chamber
Scheme 341
- At rear of cylinder heads
Note. Left valve is displayed in illustration.
Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101 , removing and installing
Removing
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Remove noise insulation - 1 -.
- Disconnect air hose - 1 -.
- Disconnect air hose - 2 -.
Scheme 342
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 -.
- Remove Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101 - arrows -.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Secondary Air Injection motor on bracket | 10 |
Combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR), checking for function and leaks
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
Scheme 343
- Hand vacuum pump V.A.G 1390
Test requirements
- Vacuum lines and hose connections free of leaks.
- Vacuum lines not plugged.
Test sequence
- Remove engine cover - 1 - upward.
- Disconnect vacuum hose - arrow - at combination valve to be tested.
- Connect hand vacuum pump V.A.G 1390 to vacuum hose of combination valve to be checked.
Note. Illustration depicts engine from rear. Left combination valve is shown in illustration.
For vehicles with parking/auxiliary heater
- Remove bolts - arrows - for exhaust pipe of parking heater/auxiliary heater on noise insulation.
All
- Remove noise insulation - 1 -.
- Disconnect pressure hose - 2 - at Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101 and blow into it with light pressure (do not use pressurized air).
- Both combination valves must be closed, it must not be possible to blow through hose.
- Operate hand vacuum pump.
- The relevant combination valve must open, it must not be possible to blow through
If relevant combination valve does not open
- Replace combination valve, left --> «Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (left combination valve), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__secondary-air-injection-air-left-combination) or right --> «Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (right combination valve), removing and installing»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-engine-mechanical-engine-codes-bfm__secondary-air-injection-air-right-combination) .
Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (left combination valve), removing and installing
Removing
- Remove engine cover - 1 - upward.
Scheme 344
- Remove bolt - 1 -.
- Remove pipe of crankshaft housing ventilation - arrows -.
Note. Illustration depicts engine from rear.
- Disconnect vacuum hose - arrow -.
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and remove combination valve.
Note. Illustration depicts engine from rear.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Replace seals. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm |
|---|---|
| Combination valve to connection flange | 10 |
| Connecting tube to combination valve | 10 |
| Crankcase ventilation tube to cylinder head | 10 |
Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (right combination valve), removing and installing
Removing
- Remove engine cover - 1 - upward.
- Remove clips - 1 -.
- Remove bolt - 2 - and remove cover.
Note. Note clips when installing - arrows -.
- Remove hose - 1 -.
- Disconnect hose - 1 -.
- Unclip hose - 2 -.
- Remove air intake tube - arrows -.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 1 - from mass air flow (MAF) sensor.
- Remove air filter box - arrows -.
Scheme 345
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 -.
- Remove pipe of crankshaft housing ventilation - arrows -.
Note. Illustration depicts engine from rear.
Scheme 346
- Remove electrical harness connectors - 1 to 4 - from bracket at right of bulkhead.
- Remove bracket from bulkhead.
Scheme 347
- Disconnect hoses for Secondary Air Injection (AIR) at positions indicated by - arrows -.
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and remove secondary air injection line.
Note. Illustration depicts engine from rear.
Scheme 348
- Disconnect vacuum hose - arrow -.
- Remove bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and remove combination valve.
Note. Illustration depicts engine from rear.
Installing
Installation is in reverse order of removal, note the following
Note. Always replace gaskets and seals. Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type .
- Install air filter --> «24 MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)»(/audi/a8/d3-2005-2007/remont/cooling-fan/#42l-v8-5v-fuel-injection-ignition-engine-codes-bfm) .
Torque specifications
| Component | Nm | |
|---|---|---|
| Combination valve to connection flange | 10 | |
| Connecting pipe at | Combi-valve | 10 |
| To | Cylinder head cover | 10 |
See also:
• 43 - SELF LEVELING SUSPENSION
• 27 - BATTERY, STARTER, GENERATOR, CRUISE CONTROL
• 66 - EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT
• 70 - INTERIOR TRIM
• 32 - TORQUE CONVERTER
• 39 - FINAL DRIVE, DIFFERENTIAL
• 47 - BRAKES - HYDRAULIC COMPONENTS
• 01 - MAINTENANCE
• 28 IGNITION/GLOW PLUG SYSTEM
• 87 - AIR CONDITIONING
• Exhaust system, installing free of tension
• Torque support (with torque support valve N382), assembly overview
• Oil level, checking
• Ribbed belt, removing and installing
• Vibration damper, removing and installing
• Ribbed belt alignment, checking
• Lock carrier, pulling toward front
• Seal for crankshaft (ribbed belt side), replacing
• Front sealing flange, removing and installing
• Rear sealing flange, removing and installing
• Drive plate, removing and installing
• Lower part of oil pan, removing and installing
• Oil Level Thermal Sensor G266 , removing and installing
• Engine and transmission, separating
• Installing
• Oil pump drive sprocket, removing and installing
• Axial clearance, measuring
• Radial clearance, measuring
• Crankshaft dimensions
• Radial clearance of connecting rod, checking
• Checking piston
• Piston and cylinder dimensions
• Checking cylinder bores
• Left cylinder head, removing
• Right cylinder head, removing
• Cylinder head, installing
• Left cylinder head cover, removing and installing
• Right cylinder head cover, removing and installing
• Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (right combination valve), removing and installing
• Camshafts, checking axial clearance
• Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (right cylinder head), removing and installing
• Roller rocker lever, removing and installing
• Camshafts and camshaft adjusters (left cylinder head), removing and installing
• Valvetrain, assembly overview
• Valve guides, checking
• Valve seats, reworking
• Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor seals, replacing
• Camshaft seals, replacing
• Secondary Air Injection (AIR) (left combination valve), removing and installing
• Oil pump, removing and installing
• Oil filter housing, removing and installing
• Right exhaust manifold, removing and installing
• Coolant pipe to oil filter housing, removing and installing
• Coolant thermostat, removing and installing, checking
• Thermostat, checking
• Part II
• Part I
• Converting to radiator with bypass
• Fan shroud, removing and installing
• Coolant Fan V7 and Coolant Fan 2 V177 , removing and installing
• Radiator, removing and installing
• Filling
• Catalytic converter with right front muffler, removing and installing
• Right front muffler, removing and installing
• Left front muffler, removing and installing
• Catalytic converter with left front muffler, removing and installing
• Left exhaust manifold, removing and installing
• Component location of Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101
• Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101 , removing and installing
• Combination valve for Secondary Air Injection (AIR), checking for function and leaks