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Idle Control System Acura ZDX I

Testing & Diagnostics 11 illustrations ~2877 words

Scheme 246

Scheme 246: Component Location Index
Scheme 246: Component Location Index

Note. Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data and any on-board snapshot, and review the general troubleshooting information (see GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ).

  1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode.
  2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
  3. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3, 000 rpm without load (in P or N) until the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle 20 seconds or more.
  4. Check under these DATA LIST parameter conditions with the HDS: ECT SENSOR 1 above 158°F (70°C) IAT SENSOR above 32°F (0°C) VECHICLE SPEED is 0 mph (0 km/h) ST FUEL TRIM between 0.73-1.47 FSS is CLOSED
  5. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0506 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS. Does the HDS indicate FAILED? YES -Go to step 6. NO -If the HDS indicates PASSED, go to step 15 . If the HDS indicates EXECUTING, keep idling until a result comes on. If the HDS indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step 4 and recheck.
  6. Remove the intake air duct from the throttle body.
  7. Check for dirt, carbon, or damage in the throttle bore. Is there dirt, carbon, or damage in the throttle bore? YES -If there is dirt or carbon, clean the throttle body (see «THROTTLE BODY TEST»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/engine-control-systems/#electronic-throttle-control-system__throttle-body-test) ). Also check for damage to the air cleaner element (see «AIR CLEANER ELEMENT INSPECTION/REPLACEMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#intake-manifold-and-exhaust-system) ), then go to step 9 . If there is damage in the throttle bore, go to step 8. NO -Check the A/C system or the power steering system, then go to step 9 .
  8. Replace the throttle body (see «THROTTLE BODY REMOVAL/INSTALLATION»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/engine-control-systems/#electronic-throttle-control-system__throttle-body-removalinstallation) ).
  9. Reset the PCM with the HDS.
  10. Do the PCM idle learn procedure (see «PCM IDLE LEARN PROCEDURE»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#idle-control-system__pcm-idle-learn-procedure) ).
  11. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3, 000 rpm without load (in P or N) until the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle 20 seconds or more.
  12. Check under these DATA LIST parameter conditions with the HDS: ECT SENSOR 1 above 158°F (70°C) IAT SENSOR above 32°F (0°C) VECHICLE SPEED is 0 mph (0 km/h) ST FUEL TRIM between 0.73-1.47 FSS is CLOSED
  13. Check for Pending or Confirmed DTCs with the HDS. Is DTC P0506 indicated? YES -Go to step 1 and recheck. NO -Go to step 14.
  14. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0506 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS. Does the HDS indicate PASSED? YES -Troubleshooting is complete. If any other Pending or Confirmed DTCs were indicated in step 13 , go to the indicated «DTC'S TROUBLESHOOTING»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#idle-control-system) . NO -If the HDS indicates FAILED, check the A/C system and/or the power steering system, then go to step 1 . If the HDS indicates EXECUTING, keep idling until a result comes on. If the HDS indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step 12 .
  15. Remove the intake air duct from the throttle body.
  16. Check for dirt, carbon, or damage in the throttle bore. Is there dirt, carbon, or damage in the throttle bore? YES -If there is dirt or carbon, clean the throttle body (see «THROTTLE BODY TEST»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/engine-control-systems/#electronic-throttle-control-system__throttle-body-test) ). Also check for damage to the air cleaner element (see «AIR CLEANER ELEMENT INSPECTION/REPLACEMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/mechanical/#intake-manifold-and-exhaust-system) ), then go to step 9 . If there is damage in the throttle bore, go to step 8 . NO -Go to step 17.
  17. Recheck with different load conditions (turn on the headlights, the blower motor, the rear window defogger and/or the A/C, change the gear position, etc.).
  18. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0506 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS. Does the HDS indicate PASSED? YES -Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. NO -If the HDS indicates FAILED, check the A/C system and/or the power steering system, then go to step 1 and recheck. If the HDS indicates EXECUTING, keep idling until a result comes on. If the HDS indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step 12 and recheck.

Note. Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data and any on-board snapshot, and review the general troubleshooting information (see GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ).

  1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode.
  2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
  3. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3, 000 rpm without load (in P or N) until the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle 20 seconds.
  4. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0507 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS. Does the HDS indicate FAILED? YES -Go to step 5. NO -If the HDS indicates PASSED, intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. If the HDS indicates EXECUTING, keep idling until a result comes on. If the HDS indicates OUT OF CONDITION, recheck with different load conditions (electrical, A/C, gear position, etc.), then go to step 3 .
  5. Check for vacuum leaks at these parts: PCV valve PCV hose EVAP canister purge valve Throttle body Intake manifold Brake booster hose Brake booster Are there any leaks? YES -Repair or replace the leaking part(s), then go to step 6. NO -Go to step 6.
  6. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode.
  7. Reset the PCM with the HDS.
  8. Do the PCM idle learn procedure (see «PCM IDLE LEARN PROCEDURE»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#idle-control-system__pcm-idle-learn-procedure) ).
  9. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3, 000 rpm without load (in P or N) until the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle 20 seconds.
  10. Check for Pending or Confirmed DTCs with the HDS. Is DTC P0507 indicated? YES -Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the throttle body and the PCM, then go to step 1 . NO -Go to step 11.
  11. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0507 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS. Does the HDS indicate PASSED? YES -Troubleshooting is complete. If any other Pending or Confirmed DTCs were indicated in step 10 , go to the indicated «DTC'S TROUBLESHOOTING»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#idle-control-system) . NO -If the HDS indicates FAILED, check for poor connections or loose terminals at the throttle body and the PCM, then go to step 1 . If the HDS indicates EXECUTING, keep idling until a result comes on. If the HDS indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step 9 .

Scheme 247

Scheme 247: A/C Signal Circuit Troubleshooting
Scheme 247: A/C Signal Circuit Troubleshooting
  1. Start the engine.
  2. Turn the blower switch on.
  3. Turn the A/C switch on.
  4. Check the A/C CLUTCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Does it indicate ON? YES -Go to step 5. NO -Do the A/C compressor clutch circuit troubleshooting (see «A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#climate-control__ac-compressor-clutch-circuit-troubleshooting) ).
  5. Check the A/C system operation. Does the A/C system operate? YES -The air conditioning system circuit is OK. NO -Go to step 6.
  6. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  7. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode.
  8. Activate the A/C CLUTCH in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS. Is there a clicking noise from the A/C compressor clutch? YES -Do the A/C system test (see «A/C SYSTEM TEST»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/automatic-hvac-system/#climate-control__ac-system-test) ). NO -Go to step 9.
  9. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  10. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
  11. Disconnect PCM connector A (49P).
  12. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode.
  13. Momentarily connect PCM connector terminal A13 to body ground with a jumper wire several times. Is there a clicking noise from the A/C compressor clutch? YES -Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software (see «PCM UPDATE»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-update) ), or substitute a known-good PCM (see «SUBSTITUTING THE PCM»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__substituting-the-pcm) ), then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was updated, troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was substituted, replace the original PCM (see «PCM REPLACEMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-replacement) ). NO -Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the A/C compressor clutch relay and the PCM. If the connections and the terminals are OK, check the A/C compressor clutch relay (see «POWER RELAY TEST»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/body-electrical/#relays__power-relay-test) ). If needed, repair an open in the wire between the PCM (A13) and the A/C compressor clutch relay, and check the other A/C system parts.

Scheme 248

Scheme 248: Alternator FR Signal Circuit Troubleshooting
Scheme 248: Alternator FR Signal Circuit Troubleshooting
  1. Start the engine, and let it idle.
  2. Monitor the ALTERNATOR in the DATA LIST with the HDS.
  3. Check if the indicated percentage varies when the headlight switch is turned on. Does the percentage vary? YES -The alternator signal circuit is OK. NO -Go to step 4.
  4. Turn off the headlight switch, and turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  5. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
  6. Disconnect the alternator 4P connector.
  7. Disconnect PCM connector C (49P).
  8. Check for continuity between body ground and PCM connector terminal C44. Is there continuity? YES -Repair a short in the wire between the PCM (C44) and the alternator. NO -Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software (see «PCM UPDATE»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-update) ), or substitute a known-good PCM (see «SUBSTITUTING THE PCM»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__substituting-the-pcm) ), then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was updated, troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was substituted, replace the original PCM (see «PCM REPLACEMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-replacement) ).

Scheme 249

Scheme 249: PSP Switch Signal Circuit Troubleshooting
Scheme 249: PSP Switch Signal Circuit Troubleshooting

Scheme 250

Scheme 250
Scheme 250

Scheme 251

Scheme 251
Scheme 251

Scheme 252

Scheme 252
Scheme 252
  1. Start the engine, and let it idle.
  2. Align the steering wheel straight ahead.
  3. Check the PSP SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Does it indicate ON? YES -Go to step 4. NO -Go to step 14 .
  4. Turn the steering wheel to its full lock position.
  5. Check the PSP SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Does it change to OFF? YES -The PSP switch signal circuit is OK. NO -Go to step 6.
  6. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  7. Disconnect the PSP switch 2P connector.
  8. Start the engine.
  9. Check the PSP SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Does it change to OFF? YES -Replace the PSP switch (see «POWER STEERING HOSE, LINE, AND PRESSURE SWITCH REPLACEMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#hydraulic-power-steering-components__power-steering-hose-line-and-pressure) ). NO -Go to step 10.
  10. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  11. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
  12. Disconnect PCM connector A (49P).
  13. Check for continuity between PSP switch 2P connector terminal No. 1 and body ground. Is there continuity? YES -Repair a short in the wire between the PCM (A38) and the PSP switch. NO -Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software (see «PCM UPDATE»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-update) ), or substitute a known-good PCM (see «SUBSTITUTING THE PCM»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__substituting-the-pcm) ), then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was updated, troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was substituted, replace the original PCM (see «PCM REPLACEMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-replacement) ).
  14. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  15. Disconnect the PSP switch 2P connector.
  16. Connect PSP switch 2P connector terminals No. 1 and No. 2 with a jumper wire, then start the engine.
  17. Check the PSP SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Does it change to ON? YES -Replace the PSP switch (see «POWER STEERING HOSE, LINE, AND PRESSURE SWITCH REPLACEMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/manual-power-steering/#hydraulic-power-steering-components__power-steering-hose-line-and-pressure) ). NO -Go to step 18.
  18. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  19. Remove the jumper wire from the PSP switch 2P connector.
  20. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
  21. Disconnect PCM connector A (49P).
  22. Check for continuity between PCM connector terminal A38 and PSP switch 2P connector terminal No. 1. Is there continuity? YES -Go to step 23. NO -Repair an open in the wire between the PSP switch and the PCM (A38).
  23. Check for continuity between PSP switch 2P connector terminal No. 2 and body ground. Is there continuity? YES -Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software (see «PCM UPDATE»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-update) ), or substitute a known-good PCM (see «SUBSTITUTING THE PCM»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#fuel-and-emissions-systems__substituting-the-pcm) ), then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was updated, troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was substituted, replace the original PCM (see «PCM REPLACEMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#pgm-fi-system__pcm-replacement) ). NO -Repair an open in the wire between the PSP switch and G202 (see «CONNECTOR TO FUSE/RELAY BOX INDEX»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/body-electrical/#fuserelay-boxes__connector-to-fuserelay-box-index) ).

Scheme 253

Scheme 253: Brake Pedal Position Switch Signal Circuit Troubleshooting
Scheme 253: Brake Pedal Position Switch Signal Circuit Troubleshooting

Scheme 254

Scheme 254
Scheme 254

Scheme 255

Scheme 255
Scheme 255
  1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode.
  2. Check the BRAKE SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Does it indicate OFF? YES -Go to step 3. NO -Inspect the brake pedal position switch (see «BRAKE PEDAL AND BRAKE PEDAL POSITION SWITCH ADJUSTMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/mechanical-hydraulic/#conventional-brake-system) ).
  3. Press the brake pedal, and check the BRAKE SWITCH in the DATA LIST with the HDS. Does it change to ON? YES -The brake pedal position switch signal circuit (BKSW line) is OK. NO -Go to step 4.
  4. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  5. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
  6. Disconnect the brake pedal position switch 4P connector.
  7. Disconnect PCM connector A (49P).
  8. Check for continuity between PCM connector terminal A8 and body ground. Is there continuity? YES -Repair a short in the wire between the PCM (A8) and the No. 10 HORN/STOP (15 A) fuse. Also replace the No. 10 HORN/STOP (15 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box. NO -Go to step 9.
  9. Connect brake pedal position switch 4P connector terminal No. 2 to body ground with a jumper wire.
  10. Check for continuity between PCM connector terminal A8 and body ground. Is there continuity? YES -Repair an open in the wire between the brake pedal position switch and the No. 10 HORN/STOP (15 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box. Also check the brake pedal position switch (see «BRAKE PEDAL AND BRAKE PEDAL POSITION SWITCH ADJUSTMENT»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/mechanical-hydraulic/#conventional-brake-system) ). NO -Repair an open in the wire between the PCM (A8) and the brake pedal position switch.

Idle Speed Inspection

Note. Before checking the idle speed, check these items: The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) has not been reported on, and there are no DTCs. Ignition timing - Sparkplugs - Air cleaner PCV system Apply the parking brake and make sure the headlights are off.

Scheme 256

Scheme 256: Idle Speed Inspection
Scheme 256: Idle Speed Inspection
  1. Disconnect the evaporative emission (EVAP) canister purge valve connector.
  2. Connect the HDS to the data link connector (DLC) (A) located under the driver's side of the dashboard.
  3. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode.
  4. Make sure the HDS communicates with the PCM. If it doesn't, go to the DLC circuit troubleshooting (see «DLC CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/communication-devices/#communication-systems-f-can-k-line__dlc-circuit-troubleshooting) ).
  5. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3, 000 rpm without load (in P or N) until the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle.
  6. Check the idle speed without load conditions: headlights, blower fan, radiator fan, and air conditioner off. Idle speed should be: 710±50 rpm (in P or N)
  7. Let the engine idle for 1 minute with high electric load (A/C on, temperature set to max cool, blower fan on high, and headlights on high beam). Idle speed should be: 710 ± 50 rpm (in P or N) NOTE: If the idle speed is not within specification, do the PCM idle learn procedure (see «PCM IDLE LEARN PROCEDURE»(/acura/zdx/i-2009-2013/remont/testing-diagnostics/#idle-control-system__pcm-idle-learn-procedure) ). If the idle speed is still not within specification, go to the symptom troubleshooting.
  8. Reconnect the EVAP canister purge valve connector.

PCM Idle Learn Procedure

The idle learn procedure must be done so the PCM can learn the engine idle characteristics.

Do the idle learn procedure whenever you do any of these actions

  1. Replace the PCM.
  2. Reset the PCM.
  3. Update the PCM.
  4. Replace or clean the throttle body.
  5. Disassemble the engine or the transmission.

Note. Clearing the DTCs with the HDS does not require you to do the idle learn procedure.

Procedure

  1. Make sure all electrical items (the A/C, the audio, the lights, etc.) are off.
  2. Reset the PCM with the HDS.
  3. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode, and wait 2 seconds.
  4. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3, 000 rpm without load (in P or N) until the radiator fan comes on, or until the engine coolant temperature reaches 194°F(90°C).
  5. Let the engine idle for about 5 minutes with the throttle fully closed. NOTE: If the radiator fan comes on, do not include its running time in the 5 minutes.

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