Contents Wiring diagrams Section: Cruise Control Systems All sections

Cruise Control System Acura SLX I

Cruise Control Systems 9 illustrations ~1388 words

DESCRIPTION

WARNINGDeactivate air bag system before performing any service operation. See AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM article. DO NOT apply electrical power to any component on steering column without first deactivating air bag system. Air bag may deploy.

The cruise control system maintains a desired vehicle speed under normal driving conditions. Common components of cruise control systems include a control module, Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS), combination switch and an actuator to maintain vehicle speed. Release or cancelling switches are used to disengage cruise control operation. These release switches are incorporated into brakelight switch and clutch switch circuits.

OPERATION

Main (auto-cruise) switch must be on to engage cruise control. When system is on, auto-cruise indicator of meter panel is illuminated. On all models, several functions are available to engage and operate cruise control system.

Set Function

To set vehicle speed, cruise control system must be on, and vehicle speed must be greater than 25 MPH. Depress and release SET switch. This will engage cruise control to maintain current vehicle speed when SET switch is engaged.

Coast Function

During cruise control operation, depress and hold SET switch. Cruise control will disengage (coast) until SET switch is released. Cruise control will maintain current vehicle speed when SET switch is released.

Accelerate Function

During cruise control operation, vehicle speed setting can be increased. Depress and hold Resume/Accel(R/A) switch until desired speed is obtained, and release R/A switch. Cruise control will maintain new vehicle speed, set when R/A switch is released.

Resume Function

If cruise control operation has been temporarily canceled, depress and release R/A switch. Vehicle speed setting, stored before cruise control was temporarily canceled, will be resumed. If cruise control is turned off, speed setting is cleared from memory and resume function will not operate until new speed setting is stored.

Tap-Up Function

During cruise control operation, speed setting can be increased by increments of one MPH. To tap up vehicle speed, depress and release R/A switch. Repeat to increase speed setting as desired.

Tap-Down Function

During cruise control operation, speed setting can be decreased by increments of one MPH. To tap down vehicle speed, depress and release SET switch. Repeat to decrease speed setting as desired.

Release/Cancellation Switches

Cruise control operation is temporarily canceled by depressing brake or clutch pedal. Cruise control operation is permanently disengage when cruise main switch is turned off.

COMPONENT LOCATIONS

ComponentLocation
Actuator & PumpUnder Hood On Right Fender
Brakelight SwitchOn Bracket Above Brake Pedal
Clutch Switch (M/T)On Bracket Above Clutch Pedal
Combination SwitchOn Wiper/Washer Lever, Right Side Of Steering Column
Cruise Control ModuleBehind Right Kick Panel
Main (Auto Cruise) SwitchOn Dash Panel, Right Of Steering Column
Mode Switch (A/T)Mounted On Transmission
Vehicle Speed SensorIncorporated Into Speedometer

COMPONENT LOCATIONS

ACTUATOR CABLE

Ensure accelerator pedal is fully returned (throttle valve fully closed). Loosen cable nuts at actuator. (Scheme 1) Pull cable housing toward pedal until no slack in inner cable exists. Tighten nut "A" by hand until flush with bracket. Tighten nut "B" and lock both nuts in place.

Scheme 1

Scheme 1: ACTUATOR CABLE

BRAKELIGHT SWITCH

Ensure brake pedal is fully returned. Disconnect electrical connector from switch. Loosen lock nut and tighten brakelight switch by hand until switch is firmly against pedal. Loosen brakelight switch 1/2 turn. Tighten lock nut and reconnect electrical connector. Ensure brakelight switch-to-pedal arm clearance is 0.02-0.04" (0.5-1.0 mm).

CLUTCH SWITCH

Ensure clutch pedal is fully returned. Disconnect electrical connector from switch. Loosen lock nut and tighten clutch switch by hand until switch is firm against clutch lever. Back switch out one full turn. Tighten lock nut and reconnect electrical connector.

  1. Disconnect brakelight switch connector. With brake pedal depressed, continuity should exist between switch terminals No. 1 and 4. (Scheme 2) Continuity should not exist between terminals No. 2 and 3. Replace switch if continuity is not as specified.
  2. With brake pedal released, continuity should exist between switch terminals No. 2 and 3. Continuity should not exists between terminals No. 1 and 4. Replace brakelight switch if it does not test as specified.

Identifying Brakelight Switch Terminals. Scheme 2

Scheme 2: Identifying Brakelight Switch Terminals

Disconnect clutch switch harness connector. With clutch pedal depressed, no continuity should exist between switch terminals. With clutch pedal released, continuity should exist between switch terminals. Replace clutch switch if it does not test as specified.

CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR

  1. Disconnect cruise control actuator harness connector. Measure resistance or current at specified actuator terminals. See «CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR VALUES»(/acura/slx/i-1995-1999/remont/cruise-control-systems/#cruise-control-system) table. (Scheme 3) Replace cruise control actuator if readings are not as specified.
  2. Using jumper wires, apply battery voltage to actuator terminal No. 2, and ground actuator terminal No. 3. Actuator motor should operate smoothly.
  3. Leaving jumper wires connected from step 2), apply ground to terminals No. 1 and 4. Actuator cable should move.
  4. Disconnect ground from terminals No. 1 and 4. Actuator cable should move in opposite direction of previous step. If actuator does not test as described, replace actuator vacuum pump and VSV.
CircuitTerminals No.Specification
Safety Valve2-462-72 Ohms
Vacuum Pump2-32 Amps Maximum
Vent Valve1-262-72 Ohms

CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR VALUES

Identifying Cruise Control Actuator Terminals. Scheme 3

Scheme 3: Identifying Cruise Control Actuator Terminals

CRUISE CONTROL MODULE

Disconnect cruise control module connector. Perform all circuit tests at cruise control module wiring harness connector. (Scheme 4) Ensure ignition and cruise control main switch are on. Unless told otherwise, check circuit between specified terminal and ground. See appropriate table

  1. «CRUISE CONTROL MODULE HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMINAL»(/acura/slx/i-1995-1999/remont/cruise-control-systems/#cruise-control-system)

Scheme 4

Scheme 4
BetweenCircuitTest ConditionSpecification
1 & GroundPCMIgnition & Main Switch OnContinuity
2 & GroundMain SwitchContinuity To Ground
3 & GroundCruise Indicator LightIgnition Switch On0 Volts
4 & GroundClutch Switch (M/T)Clutch Pedal Depressed12 Volts
4 & GroundClutch Switch (M/T)Clutch Depressed12 Volts
4 & GroundMode Switch (A/T)Gear Selector In P R & N0 Volts
4 & GroundMode Switch (A/T)Gear Selector In D 3 2 & L12 Volts
5 & GroundVent ValveSee CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR Test62-72 Ohms
6 & GroundGroundContinuity To Ground
7 & GroundVacuum PumpSee CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR Test2 Amps Maximum
9 & 2Resume SwitchResume Switch OnContinuity
10 & 2Set SwitchSet Switch OnContinuity
12 & GroundStarterIgnition Switch In Start Position12 Volts
14 & GroundSafety ValveSee CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR Test62-72 Ohms
15 & GroundMain SwitchIgnition Switch In Start Position12 Volts
16 & 2Brakelight SwitchPedal DepressedNo Continuity
16 & 2Brakelight SwitchPedal ReleasedContinuity
19 & GroundVehicle Speed Sensor13.5K Ohms To Infinite
20 & GroundBrakelight SwitchPedal Released/ Depressed0 Volts/12 Volts
(1) Connector terminals not listed are not used.
(1)Connector terminals not listed are not used.

CRUISE CONTROL MODULE HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMINAL (1)

COMBINATION SWITCH

  1. If necessary, remove cruise control switch (part of combination switch assembly. See COMBINATION SWITCH under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION in STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES article.
  2. Disconnect cruise control switch harness connector. Check continuity between specified terminals of combination switch connector with switch in appropriate position. (Scheme 5) Replace combination switch if readings are not as specified. See COMBINATION SWITCH under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION in STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES article.

Scheme 5

Scheme 5

MAIN SWITCH (AUTO-CRUISE)

Disconnect main switch harness connector. With switch in off position, ensure continuity exists between switch terminals No. 4 and 5. (Scheme 6) Switch illumination is between terminals No. 2 and 6. Replace switch if it does not test as specified.

Scheme 6

Scheme 6: MAIN SWITCH (AUTO-CRUISE)

MODE SWITCH

Locate mode (park/neutral) switch on left side of automatic transmission. Disconnect mode switch harness connector. (Scheme 7) Check continuity between terminals specified in MODE SWITCH CONTINUITY TEST table. Replace mode switch if it does not test as specified.

Identifying Mode Switch Terminals. Scheme 7

Scheme 7: Identifying Mode Switch Terminals
Switch PositionTerminals No.
P3, 5 & 8
R5, 7 & 8
N3, 5 & 7
D5, 6 & 7
33, 5, 6, 7 & 8
25, 6 & 8
1 Or L3, 5 & 6

MODE SWITCH CONTINUITY TEST

VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR

Remove instrument cluster. See INSTRUMENT PANELS article. Measure resistance between GND (ground) terminal and 4P terminal. (Scheme 8) Resistance should be 13,500-16,500 ohms to infinite resistance. If resistance is not as specified, replace speedometer.

Testing Vehicle Speed Sensor. Scheme 8

Scheme 8: Testing Vehicle Speed Sensor

TROUBLE SHOOTING

Trouble shoot symptom following CRUISE CONTROL INOPERATIVE table from top to bottom. Test or replace component.

Check PointPossible Cause
Fuse C-4 (10-Amp)Blown Fuse
Main SwitchBad Switch
Set/Coast SwitchBad Switch
Clutch Switch (M/T)Bad Switch
Mode Switch (A/T)Bad Switch
Brakelight SwitchBad Switch
Vacuum Pump & VSVDefective Pump Or Valve
Vehicle Speed SensorNo Output Signal
Vacuum HoseDisconnected, Pinched Or Cracked
ActuatorDefective, Restricted Or Misadjusted Valve
Wiring HarnessDisconnected, Or Open In Harness
Cruise Control ModuleDefective Module

CRUISE CONTROL INOPERATIVE

CRUISE CONTROL SPEED UNSTABLE

Trouble shoot symptom following CRUISE CONTROL SPEED UNSTABLE table from top to bottom. Test or replace component.

Check PointPossible Cause
Vehicle Speed SensorDefective Speedometer Cable
Vacuum HoseDisconnected, Pinched Or Cracked
Vacuum Pump & VSVDefective Pump Or Valve
ActuatorDefective, Restricted Or Misadjusted Valve
Accelerator CableIncorrect Free Play
Cruise Control ModuleDefective Module

CRUISE CONTROL SPEED UNSTABLE

CRUISE CONTROL CANCELS

Trouble shoot symptom following CRUISE CONTROL CANCELS table from top to bottom. Test or replace component.

Check PointPossible Cause
Clutch Switch (M/T)Bad Switch
Brakelight SwitchBad Switch
Vehicle Speed SensorNo Output Signal
Vacuum Pump & VSVDefective Pump Or Valve
Cruise Control ModuleDefective Module

CRUISE CONTROL CANCELS

CRUISE CONTROL RESUME/ACCEL (TAP-UP) FUNCTION INOPERATIVE

Trouble shoot symptom following RESUME/ACCEL FUNCTION INOPERATIVE table from top to bottom. Test or replace component.

Check PointPossible Cause
Resume/Accel SwitchBad Switch
Wiring HarnessDisconnected, Or Open In Harness
Cruise Control ModuleDefective Module

RESUME/ACCEL FUNCTION INOPERATIVE

CRUISE CONTROL COAST (TAP-DOWN) FUNCTION INOPERATIVE

Trouble shoot symptom following COAST FUNCTION INOPERATIVE table from top to bottom. Test or replace component.

Check PointPossible Cause
Set/Coast SwitchBad Switch
Wiring HarnessDisconnected, Or Open In Harness
Cruise Control ModuleDefective Module

COAST FUNCTION INOPERATIVE

CRUISE CONTROL DOES NOT CANCEL

Trouble shoot symptom following CRUISE CONTROL DOES NOT CANCEL table from top to bottom. Test or replace component.

Check PointPossible Cause
Clutch Switch (M/T)Bad Switch
Brakelight SwitchBad Switch
Mode SwitchBad Switch
Cruise Control ModuleDefective Module
Transmission Control ModuleDefective Module

CRUISE CONTROL DOES NOT CANCEL

CRUISE CONTROL DOES NOT KICK DOWN FROM OVERDRIVE TO 3RD

Trouble shoot symptom following CRUISE CONTROL DOES NOT KICK DOWN - OVERDRIVE TO 3RD table from top to bottom. Test or replace component.

Check PointPossible Cause
Wiring HarnessDisconnected, Or Open In Harness
Transmission Control ModuleDefective Module
Powertrain Control ModuleDefective Module
(1) Cruise speed is less than 3 MPH or more from preset speed.
(1)Cruise speed is less than 3 MPH or more from preset speed.

CRUISE CONTROL DOES NOT KICK DOWN - OVERDRIVE TO 3RD (1)

CRUISE CONTROL INDICATOR DOES NOT COME ON

Trouble shoot symptom following CRUISE CONTROL INDICATOR DOES NOT COME ON table from top to bottom. Test or replace component.

Check PointPossible Cause
Fuse C-10 (10-amp)Bad Switch
Indicator BulbBurned Out Filament
Wiring HarnessDisconnected, Or Open In Harness
Cruise Control ModuleDefective Module

CRUISE CONTROL INDICATOR DOES NOT COME ON

Removal & Installation

  1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Disconnect vacuum pump electrical connector. Disconnect vacuum hose from actuator. Remove vacuum pump. Disconnect actuator cable from accelerator pedal.
  2. Remove outer cable clips. Remove actuator bolts and actuator. To install, reverse removal procedure. Adjust actuator cable. See «ACTUATOR CABLE»(/acura/slx/i-1995-1999/remont/cruise-control-systems/#cruise-control-system__actuator-cable) under ADJUSTMENTS.

Disconnect negative battery cable. Locate cruise control module behind right kick panel. Remove kick panel and cruise control module. To install, reverse removal procedure.

Cruise control switch is part of combination switch assembly. See COMBINATION SWITCH under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION in STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES article.

Remove instrument cluster trim panel. See REMOVAL & INSTALLATION in INSTRUMENT PANELS article. Disconnect wiring harness from cruise control main switch. Release locking tab on back side of switch and remove switch from trim panel. To install, reverse removal procedure.

Vehicle speed sensor is incorporated into speedometer. See REMOVAL & INSTALLATION in INSTRUMENT PANELS article.

Scheme 9: Cruise Control System Wiring Diagram