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Engine Block: Removal & Installation Acura RL II facelift

Mechanical 23 illustrations ~1562 words

Crankshaft and Piston Installation

Special Tools Required

  1. Driver handle, 15 x 135L 07749-0010000
  2. Driver attachment, 106 mm 070AD-RCAA200

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  1. Check the connecting rod bearing clearance with plastigage (see «CONNECTING ROD BEARING REPLACEMENT»(ref-348540-S22362379872009112400000) ).
  2. Check the main bearing clearance with plastigage (see «CRANKSHAFT MAIN BEARING REPLACEMENT»(ref-348540-S09734660422009112400000) ).
  3. Install the bearing halves in the engine block and the connecting rods.
  4. Apply new engine oil to the inside of the main bearings and rod bearings.
  5. Lower the crankshaft (A) into the engine block.
  6. Apply new engine oil to the side with the thrust washer groove. Install the thrust washers (A) in the No. 3 journal.
  7. Install the bearings (A) and the bearing caps (B) with the arrow (C) facing the timing belt end of the engine.
  8. Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges, then loosely install the bearing cap bolts (D) and bearing cap side bolts (E).
  9. Set the crankshaft to bottom dead center (BDC) for the cylinder you are installing the piston in.
  10. Apply new engine oil to the piston, inside of the ring compressor, and the cylinder bore.
  11. Attach the ring compressor to the piston/ connecting rod assembly, and check that the bearing is securely in place.
  12. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly with the arrow (A) facing the timing belt side of the engine.
  13. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly in the cylinder, and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer (A). Maintain downward force on the ring compressor (B) to prevent the rings from expanding before entering the cylinder bore.
  14. Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check the connecting rod-to-crank journal alignment before pushing the piston into place.
  15. Measure the diameter of each connecting rod bolt at point A and point B.
  16. Calculate the difference in diameter between point A and point B. Point A-Point B = Difference in Diameter Difference in Diameter Specification: 0-0.1 mm (0-0.004 in.)
  17. If the difference in diameter is out of tolerance, replace the connecting rod bolt.
  18. Line up the mark (A) on the connecting rod and cap, then install the cap.
  19. Apply new engine oil to the bolt threads and flanges. Torque the bolts (B) to 20 N.m (2.0 kgf.m, 14 lbf.ft).
  20. Mark the connecting rod (A) and bolt head (B) as shown.
  21. Tighten the bolt until the mark on the bolt head lines up with the mark on the connecting rod (turn the bolt 90 °). NOTE: Remove the connecting rod bolt if you tightened it beyond the specified angle, and go back to step 15 of the procedure. Do not loosen it back to the specified angle.
  22. Tighten the bearing cap bolts, and then the bearing cap side bolts to the specified torque in the sequence as shown. Repeat the torque sequence again to measure the bolts are properly torqued.
  23. Apply a light coat of multipurpose grease to the crankshaft and to the lip of the seal.
  24. Drive the new crankshaft oil seal until the driver attachment bottoms on the engine block end cover.
  25. Remove all of the old liquid gasket from the engine block end cover mating surfaces, bolts, and bolt holes.
  26. Clean and dry the engine block end cover mating surfaces.
  27. Apply liquid gasket (P/N 08717-0004, 08718-0001, 08718-0003, or 08718-0009) to the engine block mating surface of the engine block end cover and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes. Install the component within 5 minutes of applying the liquid gasket. NOTE: Apply liquid gasket about 2.5 mm (0.098 in.) diameter bead along the broken line (A). If you apply liquid gasket P/N 08718-0012, the component must be installed within 4 minutes. If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply new liquid gasket.
  28. Install the dowel pins (A), new O-ring (B), and the engine block end cover (C) on the engine block.
  29. Clean the excess grease off the crankshaft, and check the seal for distortion.
  30. Install a new crankshaft oil seal in the oil pump (see step 2 under «INSTALLATION»(ref-348509-S04239629412009112400000) ).
  31. Remove all of the old liquid gasket from the oil pump mating surfaces, bolts, and bolt holes.
  32. Clean and dry the oil pump mating surfaces.
  33. Apply liquid gasket (P/N 08717-0004,08718-0001, 08718-0003, or 08718-0009) to the engine block mating surface of the oil pump and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes. Install the component within 5 minutes of applying the liquid gasket. NOTE: Apply liquid gasket about 2.5 mm (0.098 in.) diameter bead along the broken line (A). If you apply liquid gasket P/N 087178-0012, the component must be installed within 4 minutes. If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply new liquid gasket.
  34. Grease the lip of the oil seal, and apply new engine oil to the new O-ring (A).
  35. Install the dowel pins (B), then align the inner rotor with the crankshaft, and install the oil pump (C).
  36. Clean the excess grease off the crankshaft, and check the seal for distortion.
  37. Install the baffle plate (D), then install the oil screen (E) with the new O-ring (F).
  38. Install the rocker arm oil control solenoid/oil filter assembly (A), with a new rocker arm oil control solenoid filter (B).
  39. Install the oil pan (see «OIL PAN INSTALLATION»(ref-348540-S13051466612009112400000) ).
  40. Install the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (see «CMP SENSOR REPLACEMENT»(ref-348508-S19204905652009112400000) ).
  41. Install the cylinder heads (see «CYLINDER HEAD INSTALLATION»(ref-348523-S27264050602009112400000) ).
  42. Install the drive plate.
  43. Install the transmission (see «TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION»(ref-348505-S24500201692009112400000) ).
  44. Install the engine assembly (see «ENGINE INSTALLATION»(ref-348536-S41559021892009112400000) ).

Note. When any crankshaft or connecting rod bearing is replaced, after assembly it is necessary to run the engine at idling speed until it reaches normal operating temperature, then continue to run it for about 15 minutes.

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Scheme 291: Oil Pan Installation

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  1. Remove all of the old liquid gasket from the oil pan mating surfaces, the bolts, and the bolt holes.
  2. Clean and dry the oil pan mating surfaces.
  3. Apply liquid gasket (P/N 08717-0004, 08718-0001, 08718-0003, or 08718-0009) to the engine block-mating surface of the oil pan and to the inside edge of the threaded bolt holes. Install the component within 5 minutes of applying the liquid gasket. NOTE: Apply liquid gasket about 2.5 mm (0.098 in.) diameter bead along the broken line (A). If you apply liquid gasket P/N 08718-0012, the component must be installed within 4 minutes. If too much time has passed after applying the liquid gasket, remove the old liquid gasket and residue, then reapply new liquid gasket.
  4. Install the oil pan on the engine block.
  5. Tighten the bolts in three steps. In the final step, tighten all bolts, in sequence, to 12 N.m (1.2 kgf.m, 8.8 lbf.ft). NOTE: Wait at least 30 minutes to allow liquid gasket to cure before filling the engine with oil. Do not run the engine for at least 3 hours after installing the oil pan.
  6. Tighten the four bolts (A) securing the transmission, then install the torque converter cover (B).
  7. Install the rear warm up three way catalytic converter (rear WU-TWC) bracket.
  8. If the engine is still in the vehicle, do the following steps.
  9. Install exhaust pipe A, using new gaskets (B) and new self-locking nuts (C).
  10. Install the splash shield (see step 39 under «ENGINE INSTALLATION»(ref-348536-S41559021892009112400000) ).
  11. Refill the engine with oil (see step 4 under «ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK»(ref-348509-S26677371102009112400000) ).
  12. Lower the vehicle on the lift.

Pulley End Crankshaft Oil Seal Installation - In Car

Special Tools Required

Oil seal driver, 64 mm 070AD-RCAA100

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Scheme 296: Pulley End Crankshaft Oil Seal Installation - In Car
  1. Remove the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor, the timing belt, and the timing belt drive pulley (see «TIMING BELT DRIVE PULLEY REPLACEMENT»(ref-348523-S04663446802009112400000) ).
  2. Remove the pulley end crankshaft oil seal.
  3. Clean and dry the crankshaft oil seal housing.
  4. Apply a light coat of multipurpose grease to the crankshaft and to the lip of the seal.
  5. Using the seal driver, drive in the crankshaft oil seal until the driver bottoms against the oil pump. When the seal is in place, clean any excess grease off the crankshaft, and check that the oil seal lip is not distorted.
  6. Install the timing belt drive pulley, the timing belt, and the CKP sensor (see «TIMING BELT DRIVE PULLEY REPLACEMENT»(ref-348523-S04663446802009112400000) ).

Transmission End Crankshaft Oil Seal Installation - In Car

Special Tools Required

  1. Driver Handle, 15 x 135L 07749-0010000
  2. Driver attachment, 106 mm 070AD-RCAA200

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  1. Remove the transmission (see «TRANSMISSION REMOVAL»(ref-348505-S20699711432009112400000) ) and the drive plate (see «DRIVE PLATE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION»(ref-348505-S21015802612009112400000) ).
  2. Remove the transmission end crankshaft oil seal.
  3. Clean and dry the crankshaft oil seal housing.
  4. Apply a light coat of multipurpose grease to the crankshaft and to the lip of the seal.
  5. Using the special tools, drive in the crankshaft oil seal until the driver attachment bottoms against the engine block end cover. Align the hole in the driver attachment with the pin on the crankshaft.
  6. Clean any excess grease off the crankshaft, and check that the oil seal lip is not distorted.
  7. Install the drive plate (see «DRIVE PLATE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION»(ref-348505-S21015802612009112400000) ), and the transmission.

Sealing Bolt Installation

Note. When installing the sealing bolt (A), always use a new washer.

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Scheme 298: Sealing Bolt Installation